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+Network Working Group                                        M. Mealling
+Request for Comments: 3043                       Network Solutions, Inc.
+Category: Informational                                     January 2001
+
+
+  The Network Solutions Personal Internet Name (PIN): A URN Namespace
+                      for People and Organizations
+
+Status of this Memo
+
+   This memo provides information for the Internet community.  It does
+   not specify an Internet standard of any kind.  Distribution of this
+   memo is unlimited.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights Reserved.
+
+Abstract
+
+   This document describes a Uniform Resource Name (URN) namespace that
+   is engineered by Network Solutions, Inc. for naming people and
+   organizations.
+
+1. Introduction
+
+   In many cases Network Solutions' maintained directory applications
+   require some unique and persistent way to talk about an individual or
+   organization.  For example, white pages style services need to
+   determine if one entry is distinct from another even if some of the
+   data happens to be the same.  Also, e-commerce authentication
+   mechanisms needs to identify a user and/or company uniquely and
+   possibly over large spans of time.  In many cases a customer
+   relationship can last several decades.  Such long term customer
+   relationships can outlast any specific email address, Internet
+   service provider, surname, or possibly even the DNS itself.
+
+   The intent for these applications is that they be used and integrated
+   into other, non-NSI maintained applications in much the same way that
+   domain-names that exist in Network Solution's database are primarily
+   used in application that Network Solutions is _not_ involved in.  In
+   much the same way that ISBNs are maintained by specific entities but
+   used in widely varying applications, NSI's PIN namespace is intended
+   to be used in many applications where there is a need for a well
+   maintained identifier that names a person or organization.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mealling                     Informational                      [Page 1]
+
+RFC 3043                 NSI PIN URN Namespace              January 2001
+
+
+   A URN namespace is uniquely suited to solve the persistent
+   identification needs of these applications since they are also
+   required to be unique and persistent.  The availability of a
+   standardized resolution mechanism makes it possible for other
+   applications to reference and resolve PIN URNs in their own systems
+   in an open, non-proprietary way.
+
+   This namespace specification is for a formal namespace.
+
+2. Specification Template
+
+   Namespace ID:
+
+       "pin" requested.
+
+   Registration Information:
+
+       Registration Version Number: 1
+       Registration Date: 2000-09-30
+
+   Declared registrant of the namespace:
+
+       Network Solutions
+       505 Huntmar Park Drive
+       Herndon, VA 22070
+
+   Declaration of structure:
+
+       The structure of the NSS is a flat space of alphanumeric
+         characters which have no knowable structure outside of the
+         context of Network Solutions internal resolver.  Future changes
+         to the assignment methods may allow others to assign
+         sub-spaces of the flat namespace but again, this knowledge is
+         only valid internally and should never be inferred or relied
+         upon externally.
+
+   Relevant ancillary documentation:
+
+       None
+
+   Identifier uniqueness considerations:
+
+       Identifiers are assigned by Network Solutions proprietary
+         registration system in a way that guarantees uniqueness.  At
+         this time the algorithm is to iterate from the last assigned
+         number by some positive integer.  In the future this algorithm
+         may change to incorporate a full range of alphanumeric
+
+
+
+
+Mealling                     Informational                      [Page 2]
+
+RFC 3043                 NSI PIN URN Namespace              January 2001
+
+
+         elements.  In either case, the system will compare the newly
+         created identifier with all of the previous ones to ensure
+         that it has not already been assigned.
+
+   Identifier persistence considerations:
+
+       The assignment process guarantees that names are not reassigned
+         and that the binding between the name and the person or
+         organization is permanent, regardless of any personal name
+         changes, corporate restructuring, death or dissolution.
+
+   Process of identifier assignment:
+
+       Names are granted via Network Solutions proprietary registration
+         procedures.
+
+   Process of identifier resolution:
+
+       PIN URNs are resolved via URN resolvers run by Network
+         Solutions.  Since a PIN URN identifies a person or
+         organization, resolving a PIN URN will only be able to return
+         information from an electronic proxy that is merely a
+         representation of the actual person or organization being
+         named.
+
+   Rules for Lexical Equivalence:
+
+       The entire URN is case-insensitive.
+
+   Conformance with URN Syntax:
+
+       There are no additional characters reserved.
+
+   Validation mechanism:
+
+       None additional to resolution specified
+
+   Scope:
+
+       Global
+
+
+
+
+
+
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+
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+
+
+Mealling                     Informational                      [Page 3]
+
+RFC 3043                 NSI PIN URN Namespace              January 2001
+
+
+3. Examples
+
+   The following examples are not guaranteed to be real.  They are
+   listed for pedagogical reasons only.
+
+      URN:pin:bs4321234
+      URN:pin:324kj5hkj45
+      URN:pin:mm2136
+
+4. Security Considerations
+
+   Since the URNs in this namespace are opaque there are no additional
+   security considerations other than those normally associated with the
+   use and resolution of URNs in general.
+
+   It is noted however that attempting to resolve a PIN URN through a
+   resolver other than the one provided by Network Solution is error
+   prone.  In any case it is not considered authoritative.
+
+References
+
+   [1]  Moats, R., "URN Syntax", RFC 2141, May 1997.
+
+Author's Address
+
+   Michael Mealling
+   Network Solutions, Inc.
+   505 Huntmar Park Drive
+   Herndon, VA  22070
+   US
+
+   Phone: +1 770 935 5492
+   EMail: michaelm@netsol.com
+   URI:   http://www.netsol.com
+
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+Mealling                     Informational                      [Page 4]
+
+RFC 3043                 NSI PIN URN Namespace              January 2001
+
+
+Full Copyright Statement
+
+   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights Reserved.
+
+   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
+   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
+   or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
+   and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
+   kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+   included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this
+   document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
+   the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
+   Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
+   developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
+   copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
+   followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
+   English.
+
+   The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
+   revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
+
+   This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
+   "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
+   TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
+   BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
+   HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+Acknowledgement
+
+   Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
+   Internet Society.
+
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+Mealling                     Informational                      [Page 5]
+