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author | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
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committer | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
commit | 4bfd864f10b68b71482b35c818559068ef8d5797 (patch) | |
tree | e3989f47a7994642eb325063d46e8f08ffa681dc /doc/rfc/rfc3538.txt | |
parent | ea76e11061bda059ae9f9ad130a9895cc85607db (diff) |
doc: Add RFC documents
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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc3538.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc3538.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..df6e0b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc3538.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3139 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group Y. Kawatsura +Request for Comments: 3538 Hitachi +Category: Informational June 2003 + + + Secure Electronic Transaction (SET) Supplement for the + v1.0 Internet Open Trading Protocol (IOTP) + +Status of this Memo + + This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does + not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this + memo is unlimited. + +Copyright Notice + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved. + +Abstract + + This document describes detailed Input/Output parameters for the + Internet Open Trading Protocol (IOTP) Payment Application Programming + Interface (API). It also describes procedures in the Payment Bridge + for the use of SET (SET Secure Electronic Transaction) as the payment + protocol within Version 1.0 of the IOTP. + +Table of Contents + + 1. Introduction....................................................3 + 1.1 Objectives of this Document.................................3 + 1.2 Scope of this specification.................................3 + 1.2.1 The version of IOTP specification.....................3 + 1.2.2 The version of SET specification......................4 + 1.2.3 The version of IOTP Architecture document.............4 + 1.3 Audience....................................................4 + 1.4 Notation....................................................4 + 1.5 Terminology.................................................4 + 2. Requirements & Development Policy...............................4 + 3. Business Models.................................................5 + 3.1 Entity models between SET and IOTP..........................5 + 3.2 Role of Participants........................................5 + 3.3 Scope of Transaction Types..................................6 + 3.4 Types of transaction not in scope...........................6 + 4. Architecture of SET/IOTP........................................7 + 5. Trading Types of SET/IOTP.......................................7 + 5.1 Baseline Purchase...........................................7 + 5.2 Cash Advances...............................................8 + 5.3 Status Inquiry .............................................8 + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 1] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + 6. General Flow of SET/IOTP........................................8 + 6.1 Baseline Purchase...........................................9 + 6.1.1 Brand Independent Baseline Purchase...................9 + 6.1.2 Brand Dependent Baseline Purchase....................13 + 6.2 Cash Advances..............................................14 + 6.3 Status Inquiry.............................................15 + 7. IOTP Payment APIs..............................................16 + 7.1 Brand Compilation Related API Calls........................16 + 7.1.1 Find Accepted Payment Brand..........................16 + 7.1.2 Find Accepted Payment Protocol.......................17 + 7.1.3 Get Payment Initialization Data......................18 + 7.1.4 Inquire Authentication Challenge.....................19 + 7.1.5 Authenticate.........................................19 + 7.1.6 Check Authentication Response........................19 + 7.2 Brand Selection Related API Calls..........................20 + 7.2.1 Find Payment Instrument..............................20 + 7.2.2 Check Payment Possibility............................21 + 7.3 Payment Transaction Related API Calls......................22 + 7.3.1 Start Payment Consumer...............................22 + 7.3.2 Start Payment Payment Handler........................23 + 7.3.3 Resume Payment Consumer..............................24 + 7.3.4 Continue Process.....................................25 + 7.3.5. Change Process State................................26 + 7.4 General Inquiry API Calls..................................26 + 7.4.1 Payment Instrument Inquiry...........................26 + 7.4.2 Inquire Pending Payment..............................26 + 7.4.3 Remove Payment Log...................................27 + 7.5 Payment Related Inquiry API Calls..........................27 + 7.5.1 Check Payment Receipt................................27 + 7.5.2 Expand Payment Receipt...............................27 + 7.5.3 Inquire Process State................................28 + 7.5.4 Start Payment Inquiry................................29 + 7.5.5 Inquire Payment Status...............................30 + 8. SET dependent Process..........................................30 + 8.1 Relationships between them for IOTP Purchase/Cash Advances.30 + 8.2 Definition of Identifiers..................................31 + 8.2.1 Definition of BrandId................................31 + 8.2.2 Definition of ProtocolBrandId........................31 + 8.2.3 Definition of ProtocolId.............................33 + 8.2.4 Relationship between Ids.............................33 + 8.3 Process prior to Payment...................................34 + 8.3.1 FindAcceptedPaymentProtocol Function.................34 + 8.3.2 FindPaymentInstrument Function.......................35 + 8.3.3 GetPaymentInitializationData Function................36 + 8.4 Process of Payment.........................................37 + 8.4.1 StartPaymentConsumer Function........................37 + 8.4.2 StartPaymentPaymentHandler Function..................41 + 8.4.3 ContinueProcess Function (Consumer Side).............42 + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 2] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + 8.4.4 ContinueProcess Function (Payment Handler Side)......43 + 8.4.5 InquireProcessState Function.........................45 + 8.5 Payment Receipt............................................45 + 8.5.1 CheckPayReceipt Function.............................45 + 8.5.2 ExpandPayReceipt Function............................45 + 8.6 Status Inquiry.............................................46 + 8.7 Resume Process.............................................47 + 8.8 SET Scheme Specific Authentication on IOTP.................47 + 8.9 SET Bridge ProcessState....................................48 + 8.9.1 SET Bridge ProcessState of Consumer..................48 + 8.9.2 SET Bridge ProcessState of Payment Handler...........49 + 8.10 Relationship between Pay Step and Deliv Step on SET/IOTP..49 + 8.11 Completion Code...........................................50 + 8.12 PercentComplete...........................................50 + 8.13 Severity..................................................51 + 9. Error Handling.................................................51 + 9.1 Types of Errors............................................51 + 9.2 IOTP Level Error (OAC Error)...............................52 + 9.3 IOTP Level Error (SET Bridge Error)........................52 + 9.4 SET Level Error (SET Technical Error)......................52 + 9.4.1 SET Initiation Error.................................52 + 9.4.2 SET Transaction Error................................53 + 9.5 SET Level Error (SET Business Error).......................53 + 10. Security Considerations.......................................54 + 11. References....................................................54 + 12. IANA Considerations...........................................55 + 13. Acknowledgement...............................................55 + 14. Author's Address..............................................55 + 15. Full Copyright Statement......................................56 + +1. Introduction + + This chapter describes the outline of this document. + +1.1 Objectives of this Document + + This document describes how SET (SET Secure Electronic Transaction) + works within the IOTP (Internet Open Trading Protocol). + +1.2 Scope of this specification + +1.2.1 The version of IOTP specification + + This document is written based on IOTP Version 1.0 [RFC 2801]. + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 3] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +1.2.2 The version of SET specification + + This document is written based on SET Version 1.0 [SET]. + +1.2.3 The version of IOTP Architecture document + + This document is written based on IOTP Payment API document Version + 1.0 [IOTP Payment API]. + +1.3 Audience + + This document is indented for readers who are familiar with the + following documents: + + 1) IOTP Specification Version 1.0 [RFC 2801] + 2) SET Specification, in particular Book 2:Programmer's Guide and + Book3:Formal Protocol Definition, + 3) External Interface Guide to SET Secure Electronic Transaction + 4) Internet Open Trading Supplement: Architecture and Payment API + [IOTP API] + +1.4 Notation + + SET Messages and Elements are described with the prefix "SET". + + Examples: + SET PRes + SET OD + SET SaleDetail + +1.5 Terminology + + This document uses the following terms: + + SET/IOTP The specification described in this document. + SET related message Both SET Messages and SET Initiation Messages + +2. Requirements & Development Policy + + This chapter describes the requirements and development policies of + SET/IOTP. + + The requirements of SET/IOTP are as follows: + + o To be based on SET specifications. Interoperability at the + payment level must be maintained. + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 4] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + o To not enforce modifications which are specific to SET/IOTP. + General features of IOTP should not be tampered with to cater to a + particular payment method. + + o To keep integrity between IOTP and SET. Inconstancy must not be + raised between IOTP and SET elements when they have the same + meaning. + + The development policy of SET/IOTP is as follows: + + o To minimize the number of message round trips + + o To minimize the length of messages + +3. Business Models + + This chapter describes the difference in entity models between SET + and IOTP, the definitions of Trading Roles in SET/IOTP, and the scope + of SET/IOTP. + +3.1 Entity models between SET and IOTP + + The following table describes how SET and IOTP entities correspond to + each other. + + | IOTP Entity SET Entity | + | ------------------------------------------------ | + | Consumer <---> Card Holder | + | Merchant <---> Merchant (Initiation) | + | Payment Handler <---> Merchant (Payment) | + | Delivery Handler<---> None | + | None <---> Acquirer | + + Figure 1 Entity Models between SET and IOTP + +3.2 Role of Participants + + The following table describes the trading roles in SET/IOTP. + + Trading Roles Role + ------------------------------------------------------------- + Consumer An Individual who purchases goods and/or + services, and pays for the value received + by choosing a SET Transaction. This + individual corresponds with the + CardHolder in SET. + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 5] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Merchant An organization that provides goods and/or + services for purchase, accepts payment + methods, delivers invoices and triggers + payment processes. + + Payment Handler An organization that processes negotiations on + payments including SET payment transactions. + + Delivery Handler An Organization that ships digital or physical + goods to the Consumer. + + Customer Care The same as in [RFC 2801]. + Provider + + Merchant Care The same as in [RFC 2801]. + Provider + +3.3 Scope of Transaction Types + + The types of IOTP transactions that are supported in this document + are as follows: + + o Brand Independent Baseline Purchase when SET is used for payment + + o Brand Dependent Baseline Purchase when SET is used for payment + + o Cash Advances (Brand Independent and Brand Dependent case) + + o Status Inquiry on SET payments + +3.4 Types of transaction not in scope + + The types of transactions that are NOT covered in this document are + as follows: + + o Credit Reversal Process + + o Customer Care Service with Consumer Related SET Certificate + Registration + + o Customer Care Service with Consumer Related SET Certificate + Registration Inquiry + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 6] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +4. Architecture of SET/IOTP + + SET/IOTP Architecture is as follows: + + IOTP client (Consumer) <---------------> IOTP server (Merchant) + ^ Internet ^ + | IOTP Payment | IOTP Payment + | API | API + v v + IOTP/Payment Bridge IOTP/Payment Bridge + ^ ^ + | Existing Payment APIs, e.g., | + | SET, Mondex, etc. | + v v + Existing Payment Software Existing Payment Software + + Figure 2 SET/IOTP Architecture + + IOTP Application Core (OAC): Software that processes IOTP messages. + IOTP Payment Bridge (OPB): Interface between OAC and Existing Payment + Software. SET Bridge is also an interface between OAC and SET Core. + + Existing Payment Software (EPS): Existing Software that processes + Payments. The SET Core is software that supports mechanisms in SET + specification from Book1 to Book3. EPS does NOT necessarily have to + implement the SET Initiation Processor, which is specified in SET + EIG. SET Related Module Both SET related OPB and EPS. + +5. Trading Types of SET/IOTP + + This chapter describes the outline of SET/IOTP trading types. + +5.1 Baseline Purchase + + Three steps will take place in a Baseline Purchase in the following + order: + + (1) Offer Step + + Consumer selects goods/services over the Internet, for instance on + the web, and then chooses the payment method (SET is selected), the + SET brand, the payment currency, and then confirms the invoice. + + There are two Offer Process types, Brand Independent and Brand + Dependent. + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 7] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (1-a) Brand Independent Purchase + + In a Brand Independent Purchase, the Merchant sends the TPO Block and + Offer Response Block simultaneously after the consumer's purchase + decision. The Brand Independent Purchase has the merit of + eliminating one round of messages compared with the Brand Dependent + Purchase because the contents of the Offer Response Block (for + example, the description on the invoice) do not change based on the + selected brand. + + (1-b) Brand Dependent Purchase + + Brand Dependent Purchase is used when the contents of the Offer + Response Block are dependent on the selected Payment Brand. With + this method, the currency selection and discounts based on payment + method can be implemented. + + (2) Payment Step + + The Consumer confirms the order and then pays for the order with a + SET Transaction. The SET Transaction messages will be encapsulated + in IOTP Messages. + + (3) Delivery Step + + After completing the Payment, the Consumer receives the + goods/services via either on-line or physical delivery. + +5.2 Cash Advances + + Cash Advances can be made via a Value Exchange Transaction in IOTP. A + first Payment by SET and a second Payment by some other payment + mechanism is supported in Baseline IOTP. The Cash Advance has two + types - Brand Independent and Brand Dependent Cases. + +5.3 Status Inquiry + + A Consumer can send a SET Payment Inquiry in IOTP. The SET Message + is encapsulated in an IOTP Message. + +6. General Flow of SET/IOTP + + This chapter illustrates the general SET/IOTP message flows. + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 8] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +6.1 Baseline Purchase + + Baseline purchases consist of two types, Brand Independent Purchase + and Brand Dependent Purchase. Each type is illustrated in the charts + below. + +6.1.1 Brand Independent Baseline Purchase + + The general flow of a Brand Independent Purchase is as follows: + + (1) Consumer Side (Before PayRequest Message) + + SET Core SET Bridge OAC + | | | TPO & OfferResp message + | | |<------------------- From + | |<------------| Merchant + | | FindPayment | + | | Instrument| + | |------------>| + | | Response | + | |<------------| + | | CheckPayment| + | | Possibility| + | |------------>| + | | Response | + | |<------------| + |<------------| StartPayment| + |------------>| Consumer| + | |------------>| PayRequest Message + | | Response |-------------------> To Payment + (SET Init Resp/ Handler + SET PInitReq) + + Figure 3 Consumer Side for Brand Independent (1) + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 9] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (2) Consumer Side (After PayRequest Message) + + SET Core SET Bridge OAC + | | | Pay Exch Message + | | |<------------------- From + | SET PInitRes|<------------| (SET PInitRes) P.H. + |<------------| Continue | + |------------>| Process | + | SET PReq |------------>| Pay Exch Message + | | Response |-------------------> To P.H. + | | | (SET PReq) + | | | Pay Exch Message + | | |<------------------ From P.H. + | SET PRes |<------------| (SET PRes) + |<------------| Continue | + |------------>| Process | + | |------------>| + | |Response[END]| + | |<------------| + | | CheckPayment| + | | Receipt | + | |------------>| + | | Response | + | |<------------| + | |ExpandPayment| + | | Receipt | + | |------------>| + | | Response | + | |<------------| + | |ChangeProcess| + | | State | + | |------------>| + | | Response | + + Figure 4 Consumer Side flow for Brand Independent (2) + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 10] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (3) Merchant Side + + OAC SET Bridge + |--------------->| + |FindAccepted | + | PaymentBrand | + |<---------------| + | Response | + |--------------->| + |FindAccepted | + | PaymentProtocol| + |<---------------| + | Response | + |--------------->| + |GetPaymentInit- | + | lizationData | + TPO & Offer Resp Msg. |<---------------| + <------------------------| Response | + To Consumer + + Figure 5 Merchant Side flow for Brand Independent + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 11] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (4) Payment Handler Side. + + OAC SET Bridge SET Core + PayRequest Message | | | + From ---------------------->| | | + Consumer (SET Init Res/ |--------------->| | + SET PInitReq) |StartPayment |------------>| + | PaymentHandler |<------------| + PayExch Message |<---------------| | + To <----------------------| Response | | + Consumer (SET Init Req/ . . . + SET PInitRes) . . . + PayExch Mssage | | | + ---------------------->| | | + From Consumer (SET PReq) |--------------->| SET PReq | + | Continue |------------>| + | Process |<------------| + |<---------------| SET PRes | + | Response | | + |--------------->| | + | Inquire | | + | ProcessState | | + |<---------------| | + | Response | | + |--------------->| | + | ChangeProcess | | + | State | | + PayResponse Message |<---------------| | + <------------------------| Response | | + To Consumer (SET PRes) + + Figure 6 Payment Handler side flow for Brand Independent + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 12] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +6.1.2 Brand Dependent Baseline Purchase + + The general flow of a Brand Dependent Purchase is as follows: + + (1) Consumer Side (Before PayRequest Message) + + SET Core SET Bridge OAC + | | | TPO message + | | |<------------------- From + | |<------------| Merchant + | | FindPayment | + | | Instrument| + | |------------>| + | | Response | + | |<------------| + | | CheckPayment| + | | Possibility| + | |------------>| TPO Selection Msg. + | | Response |-------------------> To Merchant + | | |<------------------ From Merchant + | |<------------| Offer Response Msg. + |<------------| StartPayment| + |------------>| Consumer| + | |------------>| PayRequest Message + | | Response |-------------------> To Payment + (SET Init Resp/ Handler + SET PInitReq) + + Figure 7 Consumer Side flow for Brand Dependent (1) + + (2) Consumer Side (After PayRequest Message) + + This flow is the same as Brand Independent. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 13] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (3) Merchant Side + + OAC SET Bridge + |--------------->| + |FindAccepted | + | PaymentBrand | + |<---------------| + | Response | + |--------------->| + |FindAccepted | + | PaymentProtocol| + TPO Message |<---------------| + <------------------------| Response | + To Consumer | | + TPO Selection Message | | + ------------------------>| | + From Consumer |--------------->| + |GetPaymentInit- | + | lizationData | + Offer Response Message |<---------------| + <------------------------| Response | + To Consumer + + Figure 8 Merchant Side flow for Brand Dependent (1) + + (4) Payment Handler Side + + This flow is the same as Brand Independent. + +6.2 Cash Advances + + IOTP Cash Advances processes can be made with a credit card using an + IOTP Value Exchange Transaction. In Cash Advances a first Payment by + a SET Transaction, and a second Payment by some other payment + mechanism, is supported in Baseline IOTP. The general flow is + omitted. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 14] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +6.3 Status Inquiry + + The general flow of a Status Inquiry is as follows: + + (1) Consumer Side + + SET Core SET Bridge OAC + | | | + | | | + | |<------------| + |<------------| StartPayment| + |------------>| Inquiry| + | SET InqReq |------------>| Inquiry Request + | | Response |-------------------> To P.H. + | | | (SET InqReq) + | | | + | | | Inquiry Response + | | |<------------------- From P.H. + | | | (SET InqRes) + | SET Inq Res |<------------| + |<------------| Continue | + |------------>| Process| + | SET InqReq |------------>| + | | [End] | + | |ChangeProcess| + | | State| + | |<------------| + |<------------| + + Figure 9 Consumer Side flow for Status Inquiry + + (2) Payment Handler Side + + OAC SET Bridge SET Core + InquiryReq message | | | + From ------------------------>| | | + Consumer (SET InqReq) |------------->| | + |InquirePayment|------------>| + | Status| SET InqReq | + | |<------------| + | | SET InqRes | + InquiryResp message |<-------------| | + To <------------------------| Response | | + Consumer (SET InqRes) | + + Figure 10 Payment Handler Side flow for Status Inquiry + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 15] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7. IOTP Payment APIs + + This section provides a summary of SET/IOTP interactions with API + calls as in [IOTP Payment API]. + + The description of parameters hereafter are written as follows: + + Parameter name : Mandatory (M) or Optional (O) : Description + + For more details on the IOTP Payment APIs, see [IOTP Payment API]. + "-" in the Description is the same as description in the [IOTP + Payment API]. + + Notice: Status is the status of SET/IOTP. Though some Fields are + specified "#IMPLIED" in [IOTP Payment API], if the fields must be + used in SET/IOTP, this document specifies the status as Mandatory, + (M). + +7.1 Brand Compilation Related API Calls + +7.1.1 Find Accepted Payment Brand + + Receive the payment scheme specific packaged data to generate Brand + Component. In this version of SET/IOTP, This API must be called + before Find Accepted Payment Protocol function. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayDirection : M : This must be set "Debit". + CurrCodeType : M : This should be set "ISO4217-A". + CurrCode : M : - + Amount : M : - + MerchantPayId : M : - + MerchantOrgId : M : - + WalletId : O : - + MerchantData : O : The details are not specified in + this document. + Output Parameters + ----------------- + BrandItem : M : See NOTE below. + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 16] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + NOTE: Parameters of BrandItem + ----------------------------- + BrandId : M : This is defined in the section 8.2.1. + xml:lang : M : - + BrandName : M : Brand Name, such as "MasterCard". + BrandLogoNetLocn : M : - + BrandNarrative : O : This is not specified in this document. + BrandPackaged : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + Content + +7.1.2 Find Accepted Payment Protocol + + Receive the payment scheme specific packaged data to generate the + PayProtocol Component. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + BrandId : M : This is defined in the section 8.2.1. + PayDirection : M : This must be set "Debit". + CurrCodeType : M : This should be set "ISO4217-A". + CurrCode : M : - + Amount : M : - + MerhcantPayId : M : - + MercahntOrgId : M : - + WalletId : O : - + BrandPackaged : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + Content + MerchantData : O : This is not specified in the SET/IOTP. + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + ProtocolItem : M : See NOTE below. + BrandItem : M : - + + NOTE Parameters of ProtocolItem + ------------------------------- + ProtocolId : M : This is set "SETv1.0". + ProtocolBrandId : M : This is set the Payment Protocol Specific + ID corresponding to the BrandId as Input + Parameter and ProtocolId as the + Output Parameter. For the detail, + see 8.2.2. + xml:lang : M : - + ProtocolName : M : This is not specified in this document + but must be included the protocol name + and its version at least. + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 17] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + PayReqNetLocn : O : The Net Location indicating where a + unsecured Payment Request Message should + be sent if this protocol choice is used. + SecPayReqNetLocn : O : The Net Location indicating where + a secured Payment Request Message + should be sent if this protocol choice + is used. + ProtocolAmount : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + PackagedContent + PayProtocol : M : The XML Packaged Data, which includes + PackagedContent the information for the 1st SET + Initiation Process. See for the details + to section 8.3.1. + Brand : M : In this document, BrandId, which is the + same as Input Parameter,must be set ONLY. + See NOTE below. + CurrencyAmount : M : See NOTE below. + ProtocolBrand : M : Multiple Components are not arrowed in + the current version of SET/IOTP. + + Note Parameters of CurrencyAmount + --------------------------------- + CurrCodeType : M : This should be set "ISO4217-A". + CurrCode : M : - + Amount : M : - + + Note Parameters of Brand + ------------------------ + BrandId : M : - + +7.1.3 Get Payment Initialization Data + + This API is used to get the packaged content in Payment Component. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + BrandId : M : See the details of section 8.2.1. + MerchantPayId : M : - + PayDirection : M : This is set "Debit". + CurrCodeType : M : This is set "ISO5217-A". + CurrCode : M : - + Amount : M : - + OkFrom : M : - + OkTo : M : - + ReceiverOrgId : M : Organization ID which is used to get + TradingRolePackagedContents, which + depend on the organizations for each. + MerchantOrgId : M : - + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 18] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + ProtocolId : M : This field must be set "SETv1.0". + WalletId : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + ProtocolBrand : M : - + BrandPackaged : O : This is not used in the current version + Content of SET/IOTP. + ProtocolAmount : O : This is not used in the current version + PackagedContent of SET/IOTP. + PayProtocolPackaged: M : This field is copied from the + Content PayProtocol Component. + OrderPackaged : M : Packaged Data regarding the Order data, + Content which the Merchant's OAC sets. + BrandSelBrandInfo : O : This is not used in the current + PackagedContent version of SET/IOTP. + BrandSelProtocol : O : This is not used in the + AmountInfoPackaged current version of SET/IOTP. + Content + BrandSelCurrency : O : This is not used in the + AmountInfo current version of SET/IOTP. + PackagedContent + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + OkFrom : M : - + OkTo : M : - + OrderPackaged : M :Changed OrderPackagedContent if + Content it rewrites the order information. + Otherwise, passed the same input + data to OAC. + TradingRole : O : The receiver depended + PackagedContent TradingRolePackagedContent. The Name + Attribute of the packaged contents + must include "Payment:" as the prefix, + for example "Payment:SET-OD". Multiple + TradingRoleData may be returned. + +7.1.4 Inquire Authentication Challenge + + This is not used in the current version of SET/IOTP. + +7.1.5 Authenticate + + This is not used in the current version of SET/IOTP. + +7.1.6 Check Authentication Response + + This is not used in the current version of SET/IOTP. + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 19] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7.2 Brand Selection Related API Calls + +7.2.1 Find Payment Instrument + + This API is used to get the Payment Instruments that can be accepted + by the Payment Handler on behalf of the Merchant. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + BrandId : M : See the details of section 8.2.2. + ProtocolId : M : This must be set "SETv1.0". + PayDirection : M : This must be set "Debit". + CurrCodeType : M : This should be set "ISO5217-A". + CurrCode : M : - + Amount : M : - + ConsumerPayId : M : - + WalletId : O : - + ProtocolBrand : M : - + BrandPackaged : O : This is not used in the current + Content version of SET/IOTP. + ProtocolAmount : O : This is not used in the current + PackagedContent version of SET/IOTP. + PayProtocolPackaged: M : See details for section 8.3.1. + Content + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + PayInstrument : M : Multiple PayInstrument Ids may + be returned. See NOTE below. + + NOTE Parameters of PayInstrument + -------------------------------- + Id : M : This must be unique each SET + Certificates which the + Consumer can use. + xml:lang : M : - + PayInstName : M : - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 20] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7.2.2 Check Payment Possibility + + If the SET Bridge receives this API Message, the SET Bridge returns + three packaged content fields. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + BrandId : M : This is set the consumer selected + BrandId. + PaymentInstrumentId: M : This is set the consumer selected + PaymentInstrumentID. + PayDirection : M : This is set "Debit". + CurrCodeType : M : This is set "ISO4217-A". + CurrCode : M : - + Amount : M : - + ProtocolId : M : This must be set "SETv1.0". + WalletId : O : - + Passphrase : O : - + ConsumerPayId : M : - + ProtocolBrand : M : This is set the consumer selected + ProtocolBrand Component. + BrandPackaged : O : This is not used in the current + Content version of SET/IOTP. + ProtocolAmount : O : This is not used in the current + PackagedContent version of SET/IOTP. + PayProtocol : M : This field is copied from the PayProtocol + PackagedContent Component + + Output Parameter + --------------- + BrandSelBrandInfo : O : This is not used in the current + PackagedContent version of SET/IOTP. + BrandSelProtocol : O : This is not used in the + AmountInfoPackaged current version of SET/IOTP. + Content + + BrandSelCurrency : O : This is not used in the + AmountInfoPackaged current version of SET/IOTP. + Content + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 21] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7.3 Payment Transaction Related API Calls + +7.3.1 Start Payment Consumer + + In SET/IOTP, this API is used for the Consumer's SET Bridge to + process the 1st SET Initiation and any subsequent SET messages. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + BrandId : M : ID for the consumer selected + Brand. See the details of + section 8.2.1. + PaymentInstrumentId: M : ID for the consumer selected + Instrument. + CurrCodeType : M : The consumer selected CurrCodeType. + CurrCode : M : The consumer selected CurrCode. + Amount : M : The consumer selected Amount. + PayDirection : M : Indicates the payment direction + from the Consumer's prospective. + ProtocolId : M : The consumer selected ProtocolId. + OkFrom : M : - + OkTo : M : - + ConsumerPayId : M : - + WalletID : O : - + Passphrase : O : - + CallBackFunction : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + CallBackLanguage : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + List + ProtocolBrand : M : ID for the consumer selected + Protocol dependent Brand information. + BrandPackaged : O : This is not used in the current + Content version of SET/IOTP. + ProtocolAmount : O : This is not used in the current + PackagedContent version of SET/IOTP. + PayProtocolPackaged : M : See section 8.2.2. + Content + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + ContStatus : M : "Continue" must be set if there is + in no problem + PaySchemePackaged : M : See section 6.5.1. + Content + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 22] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7.3.2 Start Payment Payment Handler + + This API is used to initiate a payment on the Payment Handler's side. + The SET Related Module does a payment initialization. The SET + Related Module processes SET Message received and returns the + appropriate SET Message (e.g., 2nd SET Initiation or SET PinitRes + message). + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + BrandId : M : ID for the consumer selected Brand. + See the details of section 8.2.1. + ConsumerPayId : O : ID for the consumer generated payment + transaction. + CurrCodeType : M : The consumer selected CurrCodeType. + This should be set "ISO4217-A". + CurrCode : M : The consumer selected CurrCode. + Amount : M : The consumer selected Amount. + PayDirection : M : This is set "Debit". + ProtocolId : M : The consumer selected ProtocolId. + This must be set "SETv1.0". + OkFrom: : M : - + OkTo : M : - + PaymentHandlerPayId: M : - + MerchantOrgId : M : - + WalletID : O : - + Passphrase : O : - + CallBackFunction : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + CallBackLanguage : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + List + BrandPackaged : O : This is not used in the current + Content version of SET/IOTP. + ProtocolAmountP : O : This is not used in the current + PackagedContent version of SET/IOTP. + PayProtocolPackaged: M : - + Content + ProtocolBrand : M : Information for the consumer selected + Protocol dependent Brand. + BrandSelBrandInfo : O : This is not used in the current + PackagedContent version of SET/IOTP. + BrandSelProtocol : O : This is not used in the + AmountInfo current version of SET/IOTP. + PackagedContent + BrandSelCurrency : O : This is not used in the + AmountInfo current version of SET/IOTP. + PackagedContent + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 23] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + TradingRolePackaged: O : Copied from the TradingRoleData + Content Component. The Name Attribute of + the packaged contents must include + "Payment:" as the prefix, + for example "Payment:SET-OD". + PaySchemePackaged : M : See section 6.5.2. + Content + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + PaySchemePackaged : M : See section 6.5.2. + Content + ContStatus : M : "Continue" must be set if there + is no problem. + +7.3.3 Resume Payment Consumer + + This API is used to restart a payment transaction when the + transaction is suspended for some reason such as a time out. The + last SET Message relevant to this suspended transaction is returned + as the Response. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + ConsumerPayId : M : - + WalletId : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + CallBackFunction : O : This is not used in the current version + of SET/IOTP. + CallBack : O : This is not used in the current version + LanguageList of SET/IOTP. + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + ContStatus : M : - + PaySchamePackaged : M : See section 8.7. + Content + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 24] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7.3.4 Continue Process + + This API is used to pass a SET related message, received from the + counter party, to the SET Bridge, and accept the next SET message as + a response. + + (1) Consumer Side Payment Bridge + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayId : M : Set ConsumerPayId + WalletId : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + PaySchemePackaged : M : See section 8.4.3. + Content + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + ContStatus : M : Set "End" if SET PRes message is + received in the PaySchemePackagedContent + as the input parameter, otherwise set + "Continue". + PaySchemePackaged : O : If ContStatus is set "End", this is not + Content used. See 8.4.3. + + (2) Payment Handler Side Payment Bridge + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayId : M : Set PaymentHandlerPayId + WalletId : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + PaySchemePackaged : M : See section 8.4.4. + Content + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + ContStatus : M : Set "End" if SET PRes message is + received in the + PaySchemePackagedContent as the + output parameter, otherwise set + "Continue". + PaySchemePackaged : M : See section 8.4.4. + Content + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 25] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7.3.5. Change Process State + + This API is used by the OAC to change the Process State of the OPB. + For instance, it is used to change the Payment Status after a SET + Payment Transaction was completed. When an error or suspend happens, + this API is also used. + + (1) Consumer Side Payment Bridge + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayId : M : Set ConsumerPayId + ProcessState : M : - + CompletionCode : M : - + ProcessType : M : - + WalletID : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + ProcessState : M : - + CompletionCode : M : - + PercentComplete : O : See section 8.13. + xml:lang : O : - + StatusDesc : O : This field is not specified in SET/IOTP. + +7.4 General Inquiry API Calls + +7.4.1 Payment Instrument Inquiry + + This API is not used in the current version of SET/IOTP. + +7.4.2 Inquire Pending Payment + + This API is used to check whether the payment Bridge or its wallet is + currently in use, or not. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + WalletID : O : - + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + PayId : M : - + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 26] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7.4.3 Remove Payment Log + + This API is used both Consumer and Payment Handler. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayId : M : - + WallerId : O : - + Passphrase : O : - + + There is no output parameters. + +7.5 Payment Related Inquiry API Calls + +7.5.1 Check Payment Receipt + + This API is used to check a Payment Receipt. However since the + current SET specification does not support Receipts, SET/IOTP sends + its own visual information of a Receipt to the SET Bridge. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayId : M : - + WalletId : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + PaySchemePackaged : M : See section 8.5.1. + Content + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + There is no output Parameter. + +7.5.2 Expand Payment Receipt + + This expands an IOTP Payment Receipt Component packaged data into a + form which may be used for display or printing purposes. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayId : M : - + WalletId : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + PackagedContent : M : See section 8.5.2. + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 27] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + BrandId : M : - + ProtocolBrandId : M : - + PayInstrumentId : M : - + PaySchemePayId : M : LID_M in the SET PRes message is + set. (The format of this value must + be same as SET Initiation.) + Amount : M : Amount * AuthRatio (or CapRatio if + available). CapRatio should be the + high priority than AuthRatio. + CurrCodeType : M : - + CurrCode : M : - + PayDirection : M : - + ProtocolId : M : - + ProtocolTransId : O : - + TimeStamp : M : This value should be used the + Date field of MessageWrapper in the + SET PRes message + xml:lang : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + ConsumerDesc : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + + PaymentHandlerDesc : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + StyleNetLocn : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + PaymentProperty : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + +7.5.3 Inquire Process State + + This API is used to check the payment status. For example, when the + OAC receives a Continue Payment Response API, it uses this API if the + ContStatus is set to "End". This API can be used at anytime. + + (1) Consumer Payment Bridge + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayId : M : Set ConsumerPayId + WalletId : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 28] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + ProcessState : M : - + PercentComplete : O : See 8.13 for the guideline of + setting value. + CompletionCode : O : See section 8.12. + xml:lang : O : - + StatusDesc : O : - + PayReceiptNameRefs : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + PayReceiptPackConts: O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + + (2) Payment Handler Payment Bridge + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PayId : M : Set PaymentHandlerPayId + WalletId : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + ProcessState : M : - + PercentComplete : O : See section 8.13 for the guideline + of setting value. + CompletionCode : O : See section 8.12. + xml:lang : O : - + StatusDesc : O : - + PayReceiptNameRefs : O : This is set "PRes". + PayReceiptPackConts: O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + +7.5.4 Start Payment Inquiry + + This API call returns the SET InqReq Message in order to process a + SET Inquiry. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + ConsumerPayId : M : - + WalletId : O : - + Passphrase : O : - + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + PaySchemePackaged : M: Packaged Data to include SET + Content InqReq message. See section 8.6. + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 29] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +7.5.5 Inquire Payment Status + + The Payment Handler uses this API request for Consumer initiated + inquiry processing. In SET/IOTP, the Payment Handler's SET Bridge + receives a SET InqReq message in an InquirePaymentDetail API. The + SET Core processes it, and creates a SET InqRes message. The + response encapsulates the SET InqRes message. + + Input Parameters + ---------------- + PaymentHandlerPayId: M : - + WalletID : O : - + PassPhrase : O : - + PaySchemePackaged : M : See section 8.6. + Content + + Output Parameters + ----------------- + PaymentHandlerPayId: M : - + ProcessState : M : - + CompletionCode : O : - + xml:lang : O : - + StatusDesc : O : - + PaySchamePackaged : M : See section 8.6. + Content + +8. SET dependent Process + + This chapter describes the core concepts for the development of + SET/IOTP. + +8.1 Relationships between them for IOTP Purchase/Cash Advances + + This document describes SET Initiation Messages based on the [SET + EIG]. Merchant sends the 1st SET Initiation Message to the Consumer + in order to activate a SET payment transaction. After this message, + the other SET Initiation Messages (JPO, etc.) and the SET payment + Transaction (SET PinitReq message, etc.) are exchanged between the + Consumer and the Payment Handler. + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 30] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + +------------+ +----------+ + | | | | + | |<----------------| Merchant | + | | 1st SET InitMsg | | + | | +----------+ + | Consumer | +----------+ + | | | | + | |<--------------->| P.H. | + | | Other SET Init/ | | + +------------+ SET Message +----------+ + + Figure 11 Relationship between IOTP Messages and SET Messages + + When the Merchant sends any data (e.g., SET SaleDetail) except a SET + Related messages (e.g., SET PinitRes message), it can send it by two + different methods: + + (a) The Merchant sends the data via the Consumer. + (b) The Merchant sends the data out-of-band. + + In case (a), the Merchant sends the data by encapsulating it into + TradingRoleData.PackagedContent inside the Offer Response Block sent + to Consumer. The data is copied to the Payment Request Block and + sent to the Payment Handler. This case assumes that the format of + the data is already agreed upon between the Merchant and the Payment + Handler. + + This document does not specify case (b). + +8.2 Definition of Identifiers + +8.2.1 Definition of BrandId + + BrandId should be used registered identification for IANA. Now, the + following BrandIds have registered: + + Amex, Dankort, JCB, Maestro, MasterCard, MICOS, VISA, atCredits, + EZpay, GeldKarte, Mondex, paybox + +8.2.2 Definition of ProtocolBrandId + + ProtocolBrandID is defined as follows: + + <Premise> SET BrandID is defined as brand[:Product]. ([] is indicated + as optional.) In SET, The brandID is a brand name, which corresponds + to the brand of the payment card. Additionally the Product is a + product name, which is defined as the type of product within the + specific brand such as Gold Card. + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 31] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Set IOTP ProtocolBrandId as follows: + + brand:Product:PCN + + In here, + + o The brand above is the same as the sub data of SET BrandID, as + Brand Name (brand), defined in SET. + o Product above is the same as the sub data of SET BrandID, as + Product Name (Product), defined in SET. + o PCN above is the Promotional Card Name, and is written in the SET + Certificates. + + Example: + + Visa:Gold:WalMart + + Since SET Brand ID has a colon between brand and Product, the two + colons should be able to delimit Brand, Product, and PCN. + + Product and PCN can omit if necessary. For the detail of these + definitions are follows: + + (1) The case of omitting Product + + Definition: brand::PCN + Example: VISA::UC_VISA + + (2) The case of omitting PCN + + Definition: brand:Product + Example: VISA:Gold + + (3) The case of omitting Product, PCN + + Definition: brand + Example: VISA + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 32] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Invalid Examples: + VISA:Gold: + VISA:: + VISA: + ProtocolBrandId which there is no brand. + +8.2.3 Definition of ProtocolId + + Protocolld defines as follows: + + ProtocolId := SETName + Version + SETName := "SET" + Version := "v" + version + "." + revision + + Where the version is number matching a major SET version, and the + revision is the number matching a minor SET revision. + Example: + "SETv1.0","SETv2.0" + + NOTE: In the current version of SET/IOTP, "SETv1.0" is fixed as + ProtocolId. + +8.2.4 Relationship between Ids + + ProtocolBrandId must be unique and depends on BrandId and ProtocolId. + The followings are map among BrandId and ProtocolId, which have + registered in IANA, and ProtocolBrandId. + + BrandId ProtocolId ProtocolBrandId + ----------------------------------------- + Amex SETv1.0 Amex + Dankort SETv1.0 Dankort + JCB SETv1.0 JCB + MasterCard SETv1.0 MasterCard + Nicos SETv1.0 Amex + VISA SETv1.0 VISA + + Regarding to the BrandIds except above, the BrandId registrant (e.g., + credit card company) MUST register it in order to be able to map one + to one between ProtocolBrandId and the pair of BrandId and + ProtocolId. + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 33] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +8.3 Process prior to Payment + +8.3.1 FindAcceptedPaymentProtocol Function + + (1) Parameter of PayProtocolPackagedContent + + Name : O : This is not used in SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This should be set "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This is set "BASE64". + ContentData : M : SET specific protocol data. Includes data + that is used to create the 1st SET Initiation + Message that is not contained in other + IOTP elements. + + (2) Parameter in the ContentData + + Parameters of ContentData are described below. The Field Values + follow the [SET EIG]. + + Field Required + ------------------------------------ + MIME-Version Optional + Content-Transfer-Encoding Mandatory + SET-Initiation-Type Mandatory + SET-LID-M Optional + SET-InstallTotalTrance Optional + SET-Recurring Optional + SET-Ext-OID Optional + SET-Ext-Data Optional + SET-Ext-Mandatory Optional + SET-Echo-In-Response Optional + SET-Echo-In-Request Optional + + For Example: + + MIME-Version: 1.0 + Content-Transfer-Encoding: Binary + SET-Initiation-Type: Payment-Initiation + SET-Recurring: 31 19960223 + SET-Service-URL: http://www.custcare.com/index.html + SET-LID-M: 515A533033363632594B + + Note: The contents in ProtoclPackagedContent must be US-ASCII and + encoded by BASE64. + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 34] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +8.3.2 FindPaymentInstrument Function + + (1) Information of PayInstrument + + Returns a list of Payment Instrument IDs related to the BrandId and + ProtocolBrandId. In this document, BrandId and ProtocolId are + defined in section 8.2. + + In this document, Brand has two recognized meanings in SET/IOTP, as + follows: + + Brand as Primary Brand: + The Primary Brand is the Brand which is defined as brand in SET, + such as VISA, MasterCard, Nicos. + + Brand as Dual Brand or Promotional Brand: + The Dual Brand is the payment instrument which has two Brand, such + as UC-VISA (UC Card and VISA Card) This style is popular in Japan. + + A Promotional Brand means that, if the Consumer pays with that + Brand, then the Consumer will receive some additional benefit such + as discount or frequent flyer point. + + 1. ProtocolBrandId as a Primary Brand + + Example: + + "MasterCard", "MasterCard::UC", "MasterCard:Gold:" and + "MasterCard::WalMart" are all MasterCard Brands. + + 2. ProtocolBrandId as a Dual Brand or a Promotional Brand + + Example: + + "MasterCard::UC" is Dual Brand of "MasterCard" and "UC". + "SET:MasterCard::WalMart" is Promotional Brand of MasterCard- + WallMart. + + The SET Bridge receives the ProtocolBrandId from the OAC in the + FindPaymentInstrument Function, + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 35] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (1) If the accepted ProtocolBrandId is XXX:YYY + + The SET Related Module searches for ProtocolBrandIds with the + string "XXX:YYY:*" (* is wild card), the corresponding + PaymentInstrumentIds of all ProtocolBrandIds with the matching + Primary Brand (regardless of also being a Dual Brand or + Promotional Brand) will be returned to the OAC, for the Consumer + to select from. + + (2) If the accepted ProtocolBrandId is XXX:YYY:ZZZ + + The SET Related Module searches for ProtocolBrandIDs with the + string "XXX:YYY:ZZZ", only the corresponding PaymentInstrumentIds + of the ProtocolBrandIds that match the Dual Brand or Promotional + Brand will be returned to OAC, for the Consumer to select from. + + Example: + + Assume ProtocolBrandIds are correspond to PaymentInstrumentIds in + the SET Bridge as follows, + + ProtocolBrandId PaymentInstrumentId + ------------------------------------------ + MasterCard 1 + MasterCard::UC 2 + MasterCard::WallMart 3 + VISA::UC 4 + + If the SET Bridge receives a ProtocolBrandId as "MasterCard" in + the FindPaymentInstrument Function, the SET Bridge will return + "1","2", and "3". However, if the SET Bridge receives a + ProtocolBrandId as "MasterCard::UC" to OAC, SET Bridge will + returns only "2". + +8.3.3 GetPaymentInitializationData Function + + (1) Create TradingRolePackagedContent + + If necessary, The SET Related Module generates + TradingRolePackagedContent corresponded to the received + ReceiverOrgID. The ContentData of TradingRolePackagedContent is the + information which the Payment Handler needs to process the SET + Transaction (for example, the SET SaleDetail. and the SET OD). The + ContentData, Content, and the Transform must be agreed upon between + the Merchant and the Payment Handler beforehand. + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 36] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + The Name Attribute of the packaged contents must include "Payment:" + as the prefix, for example "Payment:SET-OD". If there is no + PackagedContent corresponding to ReceiverOrgID, such that the SET + Related Module does not need to create the PackagedContent, the + TradingRolePackagedContent is not created. + + Parameters in TradingRolePackagedContent + ---------------------------------------- + Name : O : This is not specified in the current SET/IOTP. + Content : M : Should be identical between the Payment + Handler and the Merchant. + Transform : M : Should be identical between the Payment + Handler and the Merchant. + ContentData : M : Element Data for the Payment Handler to + process the SET Transaction. Should be + identical between the Payment Handler and + the Merchant. + +8.4 Process of Payment + +8.4.1 StartPaymentConsumer Function + + (1) Process of the 1st SET Initiation Message + + Since there are similar items between the SET Initiation Message + Fields and IOTP Elements, IOTP elements can be used for the + corresponding SET Initiation Fields. Other SET Initiation Fields, + except URL information (for detail, see below), is encapsulated in + the PayProtocolPackagedContent. + + This document does not specify how the SET Related Module implements + the 1st SET Initiation Process. + + The following table shows the list of SET Initiation Fields that + corresponds to IOTP Elements. + + SET Initiation Field IOTP Element (in TPO.Brandlist) + --------------------------------------------------------------- + SET-Version Consumer selected ProtocolId + SET-Brand Consumer selected ProtocolBrandId + SET-Amount Consumer selected Amount Data in + CurrencyAmount. + -------------------------------------------------------------- + SET Initiation Field IOTP Element (in OfferResp) + -------------------------------------------------------------- + Order Description The hash data of ContentData of + PackagedContent of Order Component. + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 37] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (b) SET-Version: + + SET-Version can be corresponded to ProtocolId. The version number + appears after the "v" for the SET-Version. + + ProtocolId -> _______ + SETv1.0 + ~~~<- SET-Version + + Figure 12 ProtocolId vs SET-Version + + (c) SET-Brand: + + SET-Brand can be corresponded to ProtocolBrandId. + + (d) SET-PurchAmt: + It is necessary to adjust the format of the Amount between IOTP and + SET, since IOTP and SET use different syntax. + + Assumption: + + o In SET/IOTP, The "ISO4217-A" (the currency code which is + represented by three alphabet, such as "USD") is mandatory. + + o Consumer Side SET Related Module should have a mapping table + between "ISO4217-A" and "ISO4217-N" (the currency code which is + represented by three digit, such as "840"). + + (d) -1 Content of the SET-PurchAmt + + The content of the SET-PurchAmt is as follows: + + SET PurchAmt: currency amount amtExp10 + + For a description see [SET] Book 2, page 299. For example, $129.50 + is represented by "840 12950 -2". In this case, the corresponding + values for the "currency", "amount" and "amtExp10" are "840", "12950" + and "-2" respectively. + + (d) -2 Content of IOTP Amount Elements + + The content of the three IOTP amount elements consist of the + following: Amount, CurrCodeType and CurrCode. For a description of + each, see [RFC 2801]. For example, $129.50 is represented by the + following: + + CurrCodeType="ISO4217-A" + CurrCode="USD" + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 38] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Amount="129.50" + + (d) -3 Example of how-to-translate + + The one-to-one mapping between the IOTP format and the SET format + is very simple. This example of sequence below uses the example + of IOTP amount Element above. + + 1) Translate from IOTP CurrCode (ISO4217-A) to SET currency (ISO- + 4217-N). For example, if CurrCode="USD", then the value of + currency is "840". + + 2) Calculate how many decimal places are represented in the Amount. + For example, if Amount="129.50", there are "2" decimal places. + + 3) [The number of decimal places] *( -1) corresponds to the SET + amtExp10. In the above case, SET amtExp10 = 2 * (-1) = -2. + + 4) 10^[The number of the Amount's decimal places] * Amount + corresponds to the SET amount. In the above example, SET amount = + 10^2 * 129.50 = 12950. + + 5) Concatenate three integers and use white spaces as a delimiter. + + Finally, in the above case, the SET PurchAmt is represented as "840 + 12950 -2". + + (e) SET OD (Order Description) vs. IOTP Order Information + + In the IOTP, the OAC handles the Order Information, such as display + use, as SET uses the Order Information. Payment Handler does not + know the actual Order Information because the Merchant and Payment + Handler may exist in the separate domains. However, Payment Handler + needs to get the SET OD from Merchant via the Consumer or directly + because Payment Handler needs the SET OD to create 2nd SET Initiation + message and after. In this situation, the Merchant should not pass + the actual order information to the Payment Handler because the order + information may be considered private data. Therefore, SET/IOTP + defines SET OD as the hash of IOTP Order Information. The hash + algorithm must be SHA1. + + But the Order Component may be included two or more Packaged Content + (see [RFC 2801]). Therefore SET/IOTP specifies to create hash as + follows: + + (e) -1. If the Name attribute does not have the Name attribute, such + that the Order Component have only one Packaged Content, hash the + Contents Data using SHA1 simply and be encoded by BASE64. + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 39] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (e) -2. Otherwise, such that there exists the Name attribute, sort + the Packaged Contents in the UTF-16 character code order of Name + attribute and hash the Content Data using SHA1 and concatenate them + in proper sequence, then hash it using SHA1 again and be encoded by + BASE64. + + NOTE: + To avoid different character encodings between applications, in this + document, SET OD MUST be constructed from the ContentData in + OrderPackagedContent as follows: + + (1) Convert it to network byte ordered Unicode encoding data. + (2) Hash (1) using SHA1 + (3) Convert (2) to BASE64 US-ASCII data + + Therefore, "Content-Type","charset" MUST be "text/plain","us-ascii" + respectively when SET Initiation message is constructed. + + (f) SET-***-URL vs. IOTP Net Location + + In IOTP, the OAC handles location data therefore the OAC does not + need to pass net location data on to the OPB. However, some vender + implemented consumer SET/IOTP wallets may need the URL information to + process the SET Initiation. Thus, if necessary, the Consumer's SET + Related Module must set appropriate URL data to SET-***-URL. + + (2) Create the next SET related message + + Generate SET related message (SET PInitReq or SET Initiation + Response) at the SET Related Module, to be sent to the Payment + Handler. + + (3) Error check of the next SET related message. + + If SET related message which is created in (2) is SET Initiation + Response and includes any error in it, SET Related Module creates an + ErrorResponse message with ErrorCode to "EncapProtErr" and the + Severity to "HardError" and sent it to the OAC. + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 40] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (4) Create PaySchemePackagedContent + + The followings are the parameter of PaySchemePackagedContent in + StartPaymentConsumerResponse. + + ContentData : M : SET Related Message which is encoded by + BASE64. (e.g., SET PinitRes message or + SET Initiation Response Message) + Name : O : This is not used in the current SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + + (5) Store of the Payment Information + + SET Bridge should store the following in the DataBase: + + o ConsumerPayId + o PaySchemePackagedContent + o ContStatus + o ContentSoftwareId (corresponding to the PaySchemePackagedContent) + o ProcessState + +8.4.2 StartPaymentPaymentHandler Function + + (1) Process for TradingRoleData + + SET Bridge must processes appropriately, for example pass it to the + SET Core, if there exists the TradingRolePackagedContent as the input + Parameter. + + (2) SET Specific Process + + The SET Related Module processes the SET Initiation Response or the + SET Transaction (SET PInitReq). In addition, the SET Related Module + generates a message (the next SET Initiation Message or SET PInitRes) + corresponding to the results of the processed message. This message + will be sent to the Consumer. + + (3) Error check of the next SET related message. + + If SET related message which is created in (2) includes any error, + SET Related Module create an ErrorResponse message with ErrorCode to + "EncapProtErr" and the Severity to "HardError" and sent it to the + OAC. + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 41] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (4) Generate PaySchemePackagedContent + + PaySchemePackagedContent which Encapsulate the SET Initiation Message + or SET PInitRes into ContentData and generate the + PaySchemePackagedContent. The Parameters of PaySchemePackagedContent + as Output is as follows: + + ContentData : M : SET Related Message which is encoded by + BASE64 (e.g., SET PinitRes message or + SET Initiation Response Message). + Name : O : This is not used in the current SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64" + +8.4.3 ContinueProcess Function (Consumer Side) + + (1) SET Specific Process + + The Parameters of PaySchemePackagedContent as Input is as follows: + + ContentData : M : SET Related Message which is encoded by + BASE64 (e.g., SET PinitRes message, + SET PRes message or SET Initiation + Response Message). + Name : O : This is not used in the current SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64" + + SET Related Module processes the SET Related Message in the + PaySchemePackagedContent, then SET Related Message corresponding to + the processed message is created if necessary. + + (2) SET Related Message Error Check + + If SET related message which is created in (2) includes any error, + SET Related Module create an ErrorResponse message with ErrorCode to + "EncapProtErr" and the Severity to "HardError" and sent it to the + OAC. + + (3) Create PaySchemePackagedContent + + The followings are the parameter of PaySchemePackagedContent in + ContinueProcessResponse. + + ContentData : M : SET Related Message which is encoded by + BASE64 (e.g., SET PinitReq message, + SET PReq message or SET Initiation + Response Message). + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 42] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Name : O : This is not used in the current SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + + If the ContentData which has received from Payment Handler is SET + PRes message, this data is not created. + +8.4.4 ContinueProcess Function (Payment Handler Side) + + (1) Brand Integrity Check between IOTP Elements and SET Elements + + Since the Consumer sets the Amount and Brand in the SET Message, + based on the IOTP message, it might be altered when the IOTP message + is copied to the SET message. Thus, the Payment Handler needs to + check the Elements in IOTP components (Payment, etc.) and the + Elements in the SET message to make sure they are consistent. The + IOTP Brand specified by the Merchant should correspond to the Brand + used in the SET payment. + + The Brand Integrity check sequence is as follows: + + (a) After receiving the SET PReq message, check the Consumer selected + Brand information (e.g., ProtocolBrandId) in the IOTP Payment Request + against information in the SET certificate in the SET PReq message. + + (b) If they do not match, return a SET Bridge Level Error + (Severity="HardError", ErrorCode="AttNotValid" and Names="BrandId"). + + Additionally, the SET PReq message signature must be verified with + the SET CardHolder's certificate. (This is done during a normal SET + Transaction.) + + NOTE: This integrity check is necessary evenif There is no + Promotional Card Name in the ProtocolBrandId because SET may have + selected the MasterCard even though IOTP has selected the VISA. + + (2) SET Related Process + + Encapsulate the SET related Message (SET Initiation Message or SET + Transaction Message) in to Content Data of PaySchemePackagedContent + and send it to the Sender. + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 43] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + The followings are the parameters of PaySchemePackagedContent as + output. + + ContentData : M : SET Related Message which is encoded by + BASE64 (e.g., SET PinitReq message, + SET PReq message or SET Initiation + Response Message). + Name : O : This is not used in the current SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + + (3) SET Related Message Error Check + + If SET related message which is created in (2) includes any error, + SET Related Module create an ErrorResponse message with ErrorCode to + "EncapProtErr" and the Severity to "HardError" and sent it to the + OAC. + + If SET related message which is created in (2) is SET PRes message, + and its message includes except: + + (a) CompletionCode in SET PRes message is "authorizationPerformed" + and AuthCode is "Approved" or (b) CompletionCode in SET PRes message + is "capurePerformed" and CapCode "Success", + + SET Related Module create ErrorResponse message with ErrorCode to + "BusinessError"and the Severity to "HardError" and sent it to the + OAC. + + (4) Create PaySchemePackagedContent + + The followings are the parameter of PaySchemePackagedContent in + ContinueProcessResponse. + + ContentData : M : SET Related Message which is encoded by + BASE64 (e.g., SET PinitRes message, + SET PRes message or next SET Initiation + Message). + Name : O : "PRes" only if ContentData includes + SET PRes message, otherwise this is + not used in the current SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + + If ContentData includes the SET PRes message, ContStatus MUST be + "End". + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 44] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +8.4.5 InquireProcessState Function + + (1) Setting ProcessState + + Values for the ProcessState are described in section 8.9.2. + + (2) Setting CompletionCode + + Set to "Unspecified" when a SET Business Failure has occurred, and + set StatusDesc to the value corresponding to AuthCode or CapCode. + + (3) Setting StatusDesc + + The values for PayStatusDesc are not specified in the SET/IOTP. + + (4) Create PayReceiptNameRefs + + Set to "PRes" in the PayReceiptNameRefs + +8.5 Payment Receipt + +8.5.1 CheckPayReceipt Function + + SET Related Module does not check the Payment Receipt Information + especially, sends the general response message as long as valid + request message. + + The Parameters of PayReceiptPackagedContent are followings: + + Name : O : This MUST be set "PRes" + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + ContentData : M : SET PRes message which is encoded by BASE64. + +8.5.2 ExpandPayReceipt Function + + (1) PayReceiptPackagedContents + + The Parameters of PayReceiptPackagedContent are as follows: + + Name : O : This MUST be set "PRes" + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + ContentData : M : SET PRes message which is encoded by BASE64. + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 45] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (2) Get the current status information + + SET Related Module gets out the following element from Data Base + using ConsumerPayId, PaymentHandlerPayId as keys. + + o BrandId + o ProtocolBrandId + o PayInstrumentId + o Amount + o CurrCodeType + o CurrCode + o PayDirection + + (3) Get the SET Data + + SET Related Module gets the following data from SET PRes message + which take as the Request Message. + + (a) Date Field in the MessageWrapper Date field between SET and IOTP + is slightly different. The different things are as follows: + + o There is no TimeZone in the Date field of SET. + + o Second and Milli-second can be omitted in the Date field of SET + + Therefore, SET Related Module needs to compensate the Date + information when TimeStamp field is set. + + (b) AuthRatio in SET PRes message. (CapRatio is high priority than + AuthRatio if available.) + + (c) LID_M in SET PRes message. (The style of this value is the same + as it of SET Initiation message.) + +8.6 Status Inquiry + + In SET/IOTP, SET Inquiry Initiation is not supported (i.e., omitted). + SET Inquiry Messages are embedded in the PaySchemeData element in + IOTP Inquiry Messages. + + The Parameters of PaySchemePackagedContent in + StartPaymentInquiryResponse are follows: + + Name : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + ContentData : M : SET InqReq message which is encoded by BASE64. + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 46] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + The Parameters of PaySchemePackagedContent in InqurePaymentStatus are + follows: + + Name : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + ContentData : M : SET InqReq message which is encoded by BASE64. + + The Parameters of PaySchemePackagedContent in + InquirePaymentStatusResponse are follows: + + Name : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + ContentData : M : SET InqRes message which is encoded by BASE64. + + The Parameter of PaySchemePackagedContent in ContinueProcess are + follows: + + Name : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + ContentData : M : SET InqRes message which is encoded by BASE64. + +8.7 Resume Process + + The Parameter of PaySchemePackagedContent in + RequmePaymentConsumerResponse are as follows: + + Name : O : This is not used in the SET/IOTP. + Content : M : This field should be set to "PCDATA". + Transform : M : This must be set "BASE64". + ContentData : M : SET Related Message which is encoded by + BASE64 (e.g., SET PinitRes message + or SET Initiation Response Message). + +8.8 SET Scheme Specific Authentication on IOTP + + IOTP authentication, which uses the SET Scheme, is not used in + SET/IOTP. + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 47] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +8.9 SET Bridge ProcessState + +8.9.1 SET Bridge ProcessState of Consumer + + No Status ----> InProgress : When StartPaymentConsumer Function + is called + + InProgress ---> InProgress : When ContinueProcess Function + is called + : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="Failed") is called + + InProgress ---> ProcessError : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="ProcessError") is + called + : The Technical Error (Hard Error) + is occurred in SET Bridge + + InProgress ---> CompletedOK : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="CompletedOK") is + called + + InProgress ---> Failed : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="failed") is called + : The Business Error is occurred + in SET Bridge + + InProgress ---> Suspended : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="Suspended") is + called + : ErrorCode="ResumeRequired" is + is occurred. + + Suspend ---> InProgress : ResumePaymentConsumer Function + is called + + Suspend ---> ProcessError : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="ProcessError") is + called (the Technical Error is + occurred prior to ResumePayment- + Consumer Function call) + : The Technical Error (Hard Error) + is occurred in SET Bridge (the + Technical Error is occurred while + ResumePaymentConsumer is calling) + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 48] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +8.9.2 SET Bridge ProcessState of Payment Handler + + No Status ----> InProgress : When StartPaymentPaymentHandler + is called + + InProgress ---> InProgress : When ContinueProcess Function + is called + : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="Failed") is called + + InProgress ---> ProcessError : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="ProcessError") is + called + : The Technical Error (Hard Error) + is occurred in SET Bridge + : SET Error Message is occurred + + InProgress ---> CompletedOK : When SET Transaction is completed. + + InProgress ---> Failed : When ChangeProcessState Function + (ProcessState="failed") is called + : The Business Error is occurred + in SET Bridge + + CompletedOK ---> Failed : When ChangeProcessState Function + or CancelPayment Function + (ProcessState="Failed") is called + and the payment is cancelled. + +8.10 Relationship between Pay Step and Deliv Step on SET/IOTP + + SET/IOTP recommends the following regarding Delivery: + + Physical Goods + -------------- + For physical goods, the IOTP Delivery Exchanges should be omitted. + That is, set DelivExch=False and DelivAndPayResp=False in the + Delivery Component. This is to avoid the situation where the IOTP + Delivery Handler must check with the IOTP Payment Handler on the + status of a credit authorization. When a Delivery Inquiry + transaction might occur, the DelivReqNetLocn attribute in the + DeliveryData Element must have been specified at the time of the + original Offer Response Message. If you want to use the Delivery + Exchange, you need to process the inquiry of the credit authorization + out of IOTP between IOTP Payment Handler and Delivery Handler. + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 49] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Digital Goods + ------------- + For digital goods sold through SET/IOTP, authorization should be + processed on a real-time basis. + +8.11 Completion Code + + In SET/IOTP, the CompletionCode, which is a Business Error Code, is + set as follows: + + Value Description + ------------------------------------------------------ + BrandNotSupp This value is not used. + CurrNotSupp This value is not used. + AuthError The IOTP Authentication has + failed for any reason. + InsuffFunds This value is not used. + InstBrandInvalid This value is not used. + PaymentDecl A SET business failure has occurred. + InstNotValid This value is not used. + BadInstrument This value is not used. + Unspecified Unspecified error. There is some known + problem or error, which does not fall + into one of the other CompletionCodes. + +8.12 PercentComplete + + This document recommends to set the PercentComplete as follows: + + SET Related Setting for Setting for Value of + Message Consumer Paymnet Handler PercentComplete + ------------+---------------+------------------+----------------- + SET Initia- |After 1st SET |After 1st SET |20 + tion |Initiation |Initiation | + |Response has |Response has | + |Cteated |Processed | + |(See Note) |(See Note) | + ------------+---------------+------------------+---------------- + SET PinitReq|After Created |After Processed |40 + ------------+---------------+------------------+---------------- + SET PinitRes|After Processed|After Created |60 + ------------+---------------+------------------+---------------- + SET PReq |After Created |After Processed |80 + ------------+---------------+------------------+---------------- + SET PRes |After Processed|After Created |100 + ------------+---------------+------------------+---------------- + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 50] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + Note: According to the SET Initiation, PercentComplete should be set + "20" at the timing of 1st SET Initiation Response is + created/processed because number of its message is variable. + +8.13 Severity + + In the current version of SET/IOTP, if a technical error occurs in + the SET Bridge, the Severity has to be always set to "HardError". + +9. Error Handling + + This chapter describes types of handling Errors. + +9.1 Types of Errors + + SET/IOTP defines the following error types: + + (1) IOTP Level Error + + This is defined as an error which is NOT specified in [SET EIG] nor + [SET]. IOTP Level Errors are divided into two types according to the + following: + + OAC Level Error: Error in the OAC. This error is defined in the + [IOTP]. + + SET Related Module Level Error: Error generated in by process on + the SET Related Module, not specified in [SET EIG] nor [SET]. For + example, when checking the consistency between SET and IOTP elements + on SET Related Module, an error might be returned to OAC. + + (2) SET Level Error + + This is defined as an error which is specified in [SET EIG] or [SET]. + SET Level Errors have been divided into two types of error according + to following: + + SET Technical Level Error: Error in the SET Related Module. This + error is defined in [SET] or [SET EIG]. SET Technical Level Errors + are further subdivided into two types of errors: + + (a) SET Initiation Error Error while the SET Initiation Process is in + progress. + + (b) SET Transaction Error Error when the SET Transaction (SET + PInitReq message, SET PReq message, etc.) is in progress. + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 51] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + SET Business Level Error: Error when a business error (e.g., an + authorization failure) occurs while the SET Transaction is being + processed. In SET, Business Level Errors will be returned in the SET + PRes message. SET does not use a SET Error Message for this type of + error. However, it is necessary to present the OAC with what kind of + SET Business Error has occurred. + + In this below, the details of each errors above are described. + +9.2 IOTP Level Error (OAC Error) + + When OAC Level Errors have occurred, if necessary, the sender and + receiver must issue ChangeProcessState API and change the status. + For the detail of these errors, see [IOTP]. + +9.3 IOTP Level Error (SET Bridge Error) + + This is the error generated in a process on the SET Related Module, + not specified in [SET EIG] nor [SET]. For example, when checking the + inconsistency between SET and IOTP elements on SET Related Module, it + might cause an error. This error should be notified to OAC. + + In this case, as a response message, Payment Scheme Data is not + returned. An appropriate information must be set to Status Response. + +9.4 SET Level Error (SET Technical Error) + +9.4.1 SET Initiation Error + + There are two SET Initiation errors as follows: + + o Error generated in SET Initiation Message + + o Error generated in SET Initiation Response Message. + + (1) SET Initiation Message Error + + [SET EIG] describes the error handling when a problem rises in SET + Initiation Message. So the Consumer will do the same error handling + in 9.4.2. + + When SET Initiation Error rises in 1st Initiation Message, an error + message will be returned to the Merchant. If an error occurs after + 2nd Initiation Message, an error message will be returned to the + Payment Handler. SET Initiation Response will be generated having + SET-Error-Field in Response Message Header and will be returned + ErrorCode as "PayEncapError" and Severity as "HardError". + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 52] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (a) SET Initiation Response Error + + In SET EIG, there is no description about the handling on the + problems in SET Initiation Response. However, it is necessary to + define some handling for the problems in SET/IOTP + + (b) Process of Payment Handler + + When a problem rises in SET Initiation Response, SET Related Module + generates ErrorResponse, which is included the "EnCapProtoErr" as + ErrorCode and the "HardError" as Severity. But + PaySchemePackagedContent is not included in this API. + + (2) Process of Consumer + + ChangeProcessState API must be issued, and ProcessState must be + modified. + +9.4.2 SET Transaction Error + + (1) Process of Sender + + When a SET Transaction Error rises, SET Core creates SET Error + Message. Then the SET Related Module creates ErrorResponse Message + which includes "HardError" as Severity, "EnCapProtoErr" as ErrorCode + and PaySchemePackagedContent. The SET Bridge passes the + ErrorResponse Message to OAC. OAC will generate an Error Block which + includes PaySchemePackagedContent and sends it to the Receiver side. + + (2) Process of Receiver + + With ContinueProcess API, receiver's OAC sends the message including + the PaySchemeData to SET Bridge. SET Bridge passes the SET Error + Message to SET Core for this process. After that, SET Bridge sends + "End" status with ContinueProcessResponse API. + +9.5 SET Level Error (SET Business Error) + + (1) Process of Payment Handler + + SET Related Module checks the SET Business Error in StatusCode in SET + PRes message. When SET Transaction Error occurs, SET Related Module + creates ErrorResponse Message which is included SET PRes as + PaySchemePackagedContent and ErrorCode as "BusinessError" and returns + it to OAC. OAC creates Payment Response Block after gets the SET + scheme specific receipt in InquireProcessState/Response, and sends it + to the Consumer. + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 53] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + (2) Process of Consumer + + SET Related Module conducts the same process as in the process that + Consumer receives Payment Response Block. + +10. Security Considerations + + In the IOTP, Merchant and Payment Handler may exist in different + domains. So, if the Merchant passes the payment related information + to the Payment Handler via the Consumer, the payment security level + may depend on the IOTP. If you want to avoid this, you will need to + check integrity of these data by using out-of-band communication + between the Merchant and the Payment Handler. In this case, the + security level depends on the communication path between them. + +11. References + + The following books provide essential background material. Readers + are strongly encouraged to consult these references for more + information. + + [BASE64] Base64 Content-Transfer-Encoding. A method of + transporting binary data defined by MIME. See: RFC + 2045: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) + Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies. N. + Freed & N.Borenstein. November 1996. + + [RFC 2801] Burdett, D., "Internet Open Trading Protocol - + IOTP, Version 1.0", RFC 2081, April 2000. + + [SET] SET Secure Electronic Transaction (TM) , Version + 1.0, May 31, 1997 + Book 1: Business Description + Book 2: Programmer's Guide + Book 3: Formal Protocol Definition + + [SET EIG] External Interface Guide to SET Secure Electronic + Transaction, Sep 24, 1997. + + [SJR] "SET Secure Electronic Transaction Specification" + Support for Japanese Requirements, Mar 16, 1998. + + [IOTP Payment API] Hans, W., et al., "Payment API for v1.0 Internet + Open Trading Protocol (IOTP)", Work in Progress. + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 54] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + + [ISO4217] ISO 4217: Codes for the Representation of + Currencies. Available from ANSI or ISO. + + [XML] Extensible Mark Up Language. A W3C recommendation. + See http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-xml-19980210 for + the 10 February 1998 version. + +12. IANA Considerations + + This document does not ask for any action from IANA. It references + an existing registry, iotp-codes, where at the time of publication of + this RFC the following BrandID's are registered: + + Amex, Dankort, JCB, Maestro, MasterCard, MICOS, VISA, atCredits, + EZpay, GeldKarte, Mondex, paybox + +13. Acknowledgement + + The author of this document appreciates the following contributors to + this protocol (in alphabetic order of company) without which it could + not have been developed. + + Andrew Drapp Hitachi Europe, Ltd. + + David Burdett Commerce One (ex. Mondex International) + + Donald Eastlake 3rd Motorola (ex. IBM) + + Hans-Bernhard Beykirch SIZ + + John Wankmuller MasterCard International + + Mark Linehan IBM + + Richad D. Brown Kedemon (ex. Globe SET) + + Werner Hans SIZ + +14. Author's Address + + Yoshiaki Kawatsura + Hitachi, Ltd. + 890 Kashimada Saiwai-ku Kawasaki-shi + Kanagawa, 212-8567 Japan + + EMail: kawatura@bisd.hitachi.co.jp + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 55] + +RFC 3538 SET Supplement for IOTP June 2003 + + +15. Full Copyright Statement + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved. + + This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to + others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it + or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published + and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any + kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are + included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this + document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing + the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other + Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of + developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for + copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be + followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than + English. + + The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be + revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns. + + This document and the information contained herein is provided on an + "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING + TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING + BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION + HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + +Acknowledgement + + Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the + Internet Society. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Kawatsura Informational [Page 56] + |