diff options
author | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
commit | 4bfd864f10b68b71482b35c818559068ef8d5797 (patch) | |
tree | e3989f47a7994642eb325063d46e8f08ffa681dc /doc/rfc/rfc5131.txt | |
parent | ea76e11061bda059ae9f9ad130a9895cc85607db (diff) |
doc: Add RFC documents
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/rfc/rfc5131.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/rfc/rfc5131.txt | 339 |
1 files changed, 339 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc5131.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc5131.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8a71362 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc5131.txt @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group D. McWalter, Ed. +Request for Comments: 5131 Data Connection Ltd +Category: Standards Track December 2007 + + + A MIB Textual Convention for Language Tags + +Status of This Memo + + This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the + Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for + improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet + Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state + and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. + +Abstract + + This MIB module defines a textual convention to represent BCP 47 + language tags. The intent is that this textual convention will be + imported and used in MIB modules that would otherwise define their + own representation. + +Table of Contents + + 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 + 2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 + 3. The Internet-Standard Management Framework . . . . . . . . . . 2 + 4. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 + 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 + 6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 + 7. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 + 8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 + 8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 + 8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +McWalter Standards Track [Page 1] + +RFC 5131 LANGTAG TC MIB December 2007 + + +1. Introduction + + This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB) + for use with network management protocols in the Internet community. + It defines a textual convention to represent BCP 47 [RFC4646] + language tags. + + The LangTag TEXTUAL-CONVENTION defined by this RFC replaces the + similar LanguageTag TEXTUAL-CONVENTION defined by RFC 2932 [RFC2932]. + + The old LanguageTag TEXTUAL-CONVENTION is used by some existing MIB + modules. New MIB modules should use the LangTag TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, + which has been created (and is to be preferred) for the following + reasons: + + o Its syntax description is current, and is more comprehensive. + + o It is short enough to use as an index object without subtyping, + yet is of adequate length to represent any language tag in + practice. + + o It is provided in a dedicated MIB module to simplify module + dependencies. + + It is not possible to apply changes in syntax and length to an + existing textual convention. This is why the creation of a new + textual convention with a new name was necessary. + +2. Terminology + + The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", + "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this + document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119]. + +3. The Internet-Standard Management Framework + + For a detailed overview of the documents that describe the current + Internet-Standard Management Framework, please refer to section 7 of + RFC 3410 [RFC3410]. + + Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed + the Management Information Base or MIB. MIB objects are generally + accessed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). + Objects in the MIB are defined using the mechanisms defined in the + Structure of Management Information (SMI). This memo specifies a MIB + module that is compliant to the SMIv2, which is described in STD 58, + RFC 2578 [RFC2578], STD 58, RFC 2579 [RFC2579] and STD 58, RFC 2580 + [RFC2580]. + + + +McWalter Standards Track [Page 2] + +RFC 5131 LANGTAG TC MIB December 2007 + + +4. Definitions + +LANGTAG-TC-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN + +IMPORTS + MODULE-IDENTITY, mib-2 FROM SNMPv2-SMI -- [RFC2578] + TEXTUAL-CONVENTION FROM SNMPv2-TC; -- [RFC2579] + +langTagTcMIB MODULE-IDENTITY + LAST-UPDATED "200711090000Z" -- 9 November 2007 + ORGANIZATION "IETF Operations and Management (OPS) Area" + CONTACT-INFO "EMail: ops-area@ietf.org + Home page: http://www.ops.ietf.org/" + DESCRIPTION + "This MIB module defines a textual convention for + representing BCP 47 language tags." + REVISION "200711090000Z" -- 9 November 2007 + DESCRIPTION + "Initial revision, published as RFC 5131. + + Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007). This version of this + MIB module is part of RFC 5131; see the RFC itself for full + legal notices." + ::= { mib-2 165 } + +LangTag ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION + DISPLAY-HINT "1a" + STATUS current + DESCRIPTION + "A language tag, constructed in accordance with BCP 47. + + Only lowercase characters are allowed. The purpose of this + restriction is to provide unique language tags for use as + indexes. BCP 47 recommends case conventions for user + interfaces, but objects using this TEXTUAL-CONVENTION MUST + use only lowercase. + + Values MUST be well-formed language tags, in conformance + with the definition of well-formed tags in BCP 47. An + implementation MAY further limit the values it accepts to + those permitted by a 'validating' processor, as defined in + BCP 47. + + In theory, BCP 47 language tags are of unlimited length. + The language tag described in this TEXTUAL-CONVENTION is of + limited length. The analysis of language tag lengths in BCP + 47 confirms that this limit will not pose a problem in + practice. In particular, this length is greater than the + + + +McWalter Standards Track [Page 3] + +RFC 5131 LANGTAG TC MIB December 2007 + + + minimum requirements set out in Section 4.3.1. + + A zero-length language tag is not a valid language tag. + This can be used to express 'language tag absent' where + required, for example, when used as an index field." + REFERENCE "RFC 4646 BCP 47" + SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE (0 | 2..63)) + +END + +5. Security Considerations + + This MIB module does not define any management objects. Instead, it + defines a textual convention that may be imported by other MIB + modules and used for object definitions. + + Meaningful security considerations can only be written in the MIB + modules that define management objects. This document therefore has + no impact on the security of the Internet. + +6. IANA Considerations + + LANGTAG-TC-MIB is rooted under the mib-2 subtree. IANA has assigned + { mib-2 165 } to the LANGTAG-TC-MIB module specified in this + document. + +7. Acknowledgements + + This MIB module is a reworking of existing material from RFC 2932. + + This module was generated by editing together contributions from + Randy Presuhn, Dan Romascanu, Bill Fenner, Juergen Schoenwaelder, + Bert Wijnen, Doug Ewell, and Ira McDonald. + +8. References + +8.1. Normative References + + [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate + Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. + + [RFC2578] McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. + Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Structure of Management Information + Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999. + + [RFC2579] McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. + Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Textual Conventions for SMIv2", + STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999. + + + +McWalter Standards Track [Page 4] + +RFC 5131 LANGTAG TC MIB December 2007 + + + [RFC2580] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., and J. Schoenwaelder, + "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, + April 1999. + + [RFC4646] Phillips, A. and M. Davis, "Tags for Identifying + Languages", BCP 47, RFC 4646, September 2006. + +8.2. Informative References + + [RFC2932] McCloghrie, K., Farinacci, D., and D. Thaler, "IPv4 + Multicast Routing MIB", RFC 2932, October 2000. + + [RFC3410] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D., and B. Stewart, + "Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet- + Standard Management Framework", RFC 3410, December 2002. + +Author's Address + + David McWalter (editor) + Data Connection Ltd + 100 Church Street + Enfield EN2 6BQ + United Kingdom + + EMail: dmcw@dataconnection.com + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +McWalter Standards Track [Page 5] + +RFC 5131 LANGTAG TC MIB December 2007 + + +Full Copyright Statement + + Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007). + + This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions + contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors + retain all their rights. + + This document and the information contained herein are provided on an + "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS + OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST AND + THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS + OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF + THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED + WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + +Intellectual Property + + The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any + Intellectual Property Rights or other rights that might be claimed to + pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in + this document or the extent to which any license under such rights + might or might not be available; nor does it represent that it has + made any independent effort to identify any such rights. Information + on the procedures with respect to rights in RFC documents can be + found in BCP 78 and BCP 79. + + Copies of IPR disclosures made to the IETF Secretariat and any + assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an + attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of + such proprietary rights by implementers or users of this + specification can be obtained from the IETF on-line IPR repository at + http://www.ietf.org/ipr. + + The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any + copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary + rights that may cover technology that may be required to implement + this standard. Please address the information to the IETF at + ietf-ipr@ietf.org. + + + + + + + + + + + + +McWalter Standards Track [Page 6] + |