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authorThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
committerThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
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+Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) J. Arkko
+Request for Comments: 6309 A. Keranen
+Obsoletes: 4909 J. Mattsson
+Updates: 3830, 4563, 5410, 6043 Ericsson
+Category: Standards Track August 2011
+ISSN: 2070-1721
+
+
+ IANA Rules for MIKEY (Multimedia Internet KEYing)
+
+Abstract
+
+ This document clarifies and relaxes the IANA rules for Multimedia
+ Internet KEYing (MIKEY). This document updates RFCs 3830, 4563,
+ 5410, and 6043; it obsoletes RFC 4909.
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This is an Internet Standards Track document.
+
+ This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
+ (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
+ received public review and has been approved for publication by the
+ Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on
+ Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 5741.
+
+ Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
+ and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
+ http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6309.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
+ document authors. All rights reserved.
+
+ This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
+ Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
+ (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
+ publication of this document. Please review these documents
+ carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
+ to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
+ include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
+ the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
+ described in the Simplified BSD License.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]
+
+RFC 6309 MIKEY IANA Rules August 2011
+
+
+1. Introduction
+
+ This document relaxes the IANA rules for Multimedia Internet KEYing
+ (MIKEY) [RFC3830]. The IANA rules defined in [RFC3830], [RFC4563],
+ [RFC4909], and [RFC5410] are affected. In addition, the rules
+ specified in [RFC6043] are re-specified here.
+
+ Most of the values in MIKEY namespaces are divided into two ranges:
+ "IETF Review" (or "IETF Consensus" as it was previously called) and
+ "Reserved for Private Use" [RFC5226]. This document changes, for
+ majority of the namespaces, the requirement of "IETF Review" to "IETF
+ Review or IESG Approval" [RFC5226]. For some namespaces, the
+ requirement is changed to "Specification Required" [RFC5226].
+
+ The rationale for this update is that there can be situations where
+ it makes sense to grant an allocation under special circumstances or
+ that time has shown that the current requirement is unnecessarily
+ strict for some of the namespaces. By changing the current IANA
+ rules to also allow for "IESG Approval" [RFC5226], it becomes
+ possible for the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) to
+ consider an allocation request, even if it does not fulfill the
+ default rule. For instance, an experimental protocol extension could
+ perhaps deserve a new payload type as long as a sufficient number of
+ types still remains, and the MIKEY community is happy with such an
+ allocation. Moreover, for some registries, a stable specification
+ would be a sufficient requirement, and this is thus reflected in the
+ updated IANA rules. For instance, an RFC via the Independent Stream
+ at the RFC Editor is sufficient for some registries and does not
+ force an IETF evaluation of a particular new extension for which
+ there is no general demand. Nevertheless, "IETF Review" is still
+ encouraged (instead of using the "IESG Approval" path) if there is
+ doubt about whether or not it is needed for a new allocation.
+
+ The rest of this document is structured as follows. Section 2
+ defines the new IANA rules. Section 3 discusses the security
+ implications of this document. Sections 4, 5, 6, and 7 explain the
+ changes to [RFC3830], [RFC4563], [RFC4909], [RFC5410], and [RFC6043].
+
+2. IANA Considerations
+
+ IANA updated the registries related to MIKEY as specified below. All
+ other MIKEY IANA registries remain unchanged.
+
+ New values for the version field ([RFC3830], Section 6.1) and the C
+ envelope key cache indicator ([RFC3830], Section 6.3) field can be
+ allocated via "IETF Review".
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Standards Track [Page 2]
+
+RFC 6309 MIKEY IANA Rules August 2011
+
+
+ The "IETF Review" requirement for adding new values into namespaces,
+ originally defined in [RFC3830], is to be changed to "IETF Review or
+ IESG Approval". This change affects the following namespaces:
+
+ o data type ([RFC3830], Section 6.1)
+
+ o Next payload ([RFC3830], Section 6.1)
+
+ o PRF func ([RFC3830], Section 6.1)
+
+ o CS ID map type ([RFC3830], Section 6.1)
+
+ o Encr alg ([RFC3830], Section 6.2)
+
+ o MAC alg ([RFC3830], Section 6.2)
+
+ o DH-Group ([RFC3830], Section 6.4)
+
+ o S type ([RFC3830], Section 6.5)
+
+ o TS type ([RFC3830], Section 6.6)
+
+ o ID Type ([RFC3830], Section 6.7)
+
+ o Cert Type ([RFC3830], Section 6.7)
+
+ o Hash func ([RFC3830], Section 6.8)
+
+ o SRTP Type ([RFC3830], Section 6.10)
+
+ o SRTP encr alg ([RFC3830], Section 6.10)
+
+ o SRTP auth alg ([RFC3830], Section 6.10)
+
+ o SRTP PRF ([RFC3830], Section 6.10)
+
+ o FEC order ([RFC3830], Section 6.10)
+
+ o Key Data Type ([RFC3830], Section 6.13)
+
+ o KV Type ([RFC3830], Section 6.13)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Standards Track [Page 3]
+
+RFC 6309 MIKEY IANA Rules August 2011
+
+
+ The "IETF Review" requirement for the following registries,
+ originally defined in [RFC3830], [RFC4563], [RFC4909], and [RFC5410],
+ is to be changed to "Specification Required".
+
+ o Prot type ([RFC3830], Section 6.10)
+
+ o Error no ([RFC3830], Section 6.12)
+
+ o General Extension Type ([RFC3830], Section 6.15)
+
+ o KEY ID Type ([RFC4563], Section 4)
+
+ o OMA BCAST Data Subtype ([RFC5410], Section 3)
+
+ The "Specification Required" requirement remains for the following
+ namespaces:
+
+ o TS Role ([RFC6043], Section 6.4)
+
+ o ID Role ([RFC6043], Section 6.6)
+
+ o RAND Role ([RFC6043], Section 6.8)
+
+ o Ticket Type ([RFC6043], Section 6.10)
+
+ The range of valid values for certain namespaces defined in the IANA
+ considerations of [RFC3830] was not explicitly defined and is
+ clarified here as follows:
+
+ +--------------------------------+--------------+
+ | Namespace | Valid values |
+ +--------------------------------+--------------+
+ | C Envelope Key Cache Indicator | 0 - 3 |
+ | S type | 0 - 15 |
+ | Key Data Type | 0 - 15 |
+ | KV Type | 0 - 15 |
+ +--------------------------------+--------------+
+
+3. Security Considerations
+
+ This specification does not change the security properties of MIKEY.
+ However, when new values are introduced without IETF consensus, care
+ needs to be taken to assure that possible security concerns regarding
+ the new values are still addressed.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Standards Track [Page 4]
+
+RFC 6309 MIKEY IANA Rules August 2011
+
+
+4. Changes from RFC 3830
+
+ Section 2 relaxes the requirements from those defined in [RFC3830].
+ A number of namespaces now have the "IETF Review or IESG Approval"
+ requirement, when they previously had the "IETF Review" requirement.
+ In addition, some namespaces now have the "Specification Required"
+ requirement.
+
+5. Changes from RFC 4563
+
+ Section 2 relaxes the requirements from those defined in [RFC4563].
+ The KEY ID Type namespace now has the "Specification Required"
+ requirement.
+
+6. Changes from RFC 4909 and RFC 5410
+
+ Section 2 relaxes the requirements from those defined in [RFC4909].
+ The OMA BCAST Data Subtype namespace now has the "Specification
+ Required" requirement. Note that [RFC5410] obsoleted [RFC4909] but
+ does not actually define the IANA rules itself. As a result, from
+ now on, this RFC defines the IANA requirements for the OMA BCAST Data
+ Subtype namespace.
+
+7. Changes from RFC 6043
+
+ There are no changes to the rules specified in [RFC6043]. However,
+ for sake of completeness, Section 2 re-specifies these rules in this
+ document, and from now on, this RFC defines the IANA requirements for
+ those namespaces.
+
+8. References
+
+8.1. Normative References
+
+ [RFC3830] Arkko, J., Carrara, E., Lindholm, F., Naslund, M., and K.
+ Norrman, "MIKEY: Multimedia Internet KEYing", RFC 3830,
+ August 2004.
+
+ [RFC4563] Carrara, E., Lehtovirta, V., and K. Norrman, "The Key ID
+ Information Type for the General Extension Payload in
+ Multimedia Internet KEYing (MIKEY)", RFC 4563, June 2006.
+
+ [RFC5226] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an
+ IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226,
+ May 2008.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Standards Track [Page 5]
+
+RFC 6309 MIKEY IANA Rules August 2011
+
+
+ [RFC5410] Jerichow, A. and L. Piron, "Multimedia Internet KEYing
+ (MIKEY) General Extension Payload for Open Mobile Alliance
+ BCAST 1.0", RFC 5410, January 2009.
+
+ [RFC6043] Mattsson, J. and T. Tian, "MIKEY-TICKET: Ticket-Based
+ Modes of Key Distribution in Multimedia Internet KEYing
+ (MIKEY)", RFC 6043, March 2011.
+
+8.2. Informative References
+
+ [RFC4909] Dondeti, L., Castleford, D., and F. Hartung, "Multimedia
+ Internet KEYing (MIKEY) General Extension Payload for Open
+ Mobile Alliance BCAST LTKM/STKM Transport", RFC 4909,
+ June 2007.
+
+Authors' Addresses
+
+ Jari Arkko
+ Ericsson
+ Jorvas 02420
+ Finland
+
+ EMail: jari.arkko@piuha.net
+
+
+ Ari Keranen
+ Ericsson
+ Jorvas 02420
+ Finland
+
+ EMail: ari.keranen@ericsson.com
+
+
+ John Mattsson
+ Ericsson
+ Stockholm SE-164 80
+ Sweden
+
+ EMail: john.mattsson@ericsson.com
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Standards Track [Page 6]
+