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authorThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
committerThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
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+Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) S. Gundavelli
+Request for Comments: 6543 Cisco
+Updates: 5213 May 2012
+Category: Standards Track
+ISSN: 2070-1721
+
+
+ Reserved IPv6 Interface Identifier for Proxy Mobile IPv6
+
+Abstract
+
+ Proxy Mobile IPv6 (RFC 5213) requires that all mobile access gateways
+ use a fixed link-local address and a fixed link-layer address on any
+ of their access links that they share with mobile nodes. This
+ requirement was intended to ensure that a mobile node does not detect
+ any change with respect to its Layer 3 attachment, even after it
+ roams from one mobile access gateway to another. In the absence of
+ any reserved addresses for this use, coordination across vendors and
+ manual configuration of these addresses on all of the mobility
+ elements in a Proxy Mobile IPv6 domain are required. This document
+ attempts to simplify this operational requirement by making a
+ reservation for special addresses that can be used for this purpose.
+ This document also updates RFC 5213.
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This is an Internet Standards Track document.
+
+ This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
+ (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
+ received public review and has been approved for publication by the
+ Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on
+ Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 5741.
+
+ Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
+ and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
+ http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6543.
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+Gundavelli Standards Track [Page 1]
+
+RFC 6543 Reserved IPv6 IID for PMIPv6 May 2012
+
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+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
+ document authors. All rights reserved.
+
+ This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
+ Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
+ (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
+ publication of this document. Please review these documents
+ carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
+ to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
+ include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
+ the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
+ described in the Simplified BSD License.
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1. Introduction ....................................................2
+ 2. Conventions and Terminology .....................................3
+ 2.1. Conventions ................................................3
+ 2.2. Terminology ................................................3
+ 3. IANA Considerations .............................................4
+ 4. Security Considerations .........................................4
+ 5. Acknowledgements ................................................4
+ 6. References ......................................................5
+ 6.1. Normative References .......................................5
+ 6.2. Informative References .....................................5
+
+1. Introduction
+
+ Proxy Mobile IPv6 [RFC5213] is a network-based mobility management
+ protocol that enables IP mobility support for a mobile node without
+ requiring its participation in any mobility-related signaling. The
+ mobility elements in the network ensure that the mobile node does not
+ detect any change with respect to its Layer 3 attachment, even after
+ it roams from one mobile access gateway to another and changes its
+ point of attachment in the network. All mobile access gateways in a
+ Proxy Mobile IPv6 domain use a fixed link-local address and a fixed
+ link-layer address on any of their access links that they share with
+ the mobile nodes. This essentially ensures that a mobile node, after
+ performing a handoff, does not detect any change with respect to the
+ IP network configuration.
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+Gundavelli Standards Track [Page 2]
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+RFC 6543 Reserved IPv6 IID for PMIPv6 May 2012
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+
+ Although the base Proxy Mobile IPv6 specification [RFC5213] requires
+ the use of a fixed link-local and a fixed link-layer address, it did
+ not reserve any specific addresses for this purpose. This is proving
+ to be an operational challenge in deployments involving multi-vendor
+ equipment. To address this problem, this specification makes the
+ following two reservations.
+
+ 1. This specification reserves one Ethernet unicast address,
+ 00-00-5E-00-52-13, for use with Proxy Mobile IPv6. This reserved
+ link-layer address SHOULD be used by the mobile access gateway in
+ a Proxy Mobile IPv6 domain, on all of the access links that it
+ shares with the mobile nodes. The protocol configuration
+ variable FixedMAGLinkLayerAddressOnAllAccessLinks [RFC5213]
+ SHOULD be set to this reserved address. The mobile access
+ gateway can use this address in all packet communication with the
+ mobile node on the access links. Considerations from [RFC5342]
+ apply with respect to the use of Ethernet parameters in IETF
+ protocols. This address is allocated from the registry "IANA
+ Ethernet Address Block - Unicast Use".
+
+ 2. This specification reserves an IPv6 interface identifier,
+ 0200:5EFF:FE00:5213. This interface identifier is a modified
+ EUI-64 interface identifier generated from the allocated Ethernet
+ unicast address 00-00-5E-00-52-13. This reserved IPv6 interface
+ identifier SHOULD be used by all of the mobile access gateways in
+ a Proxy Mobile IPv6 domain on all of the access links that they
+ share with the mobile nodes. The protocol configuration variable
+ FixedMAGLinkLocalAddressOnAllAccessLinks [RFC5213] SHOULD be set
+ to the link-local address generated using this reserved IPv6
+ interface identifier. The mobile access gateway can use this
+ link-local address generated using this reserved IPv6 interface
+ identifier in all Neighbor Discovery-related [RFC4861]
+ communication with the mobile node.
+
+2. Conventions and Terminology
+
+2.1. Conventions
+
+ The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
+ "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
+ document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].
+
+2.2. Terminology
+
+ All of the mobility-related terms used in this document are to be
+ interpreted as defined in the base Proxy Mobile IPv6 specifications
+ ([RFC5213], [RFC5844]). All of the terminology related to IPv6
+ addressing is to be interpreted as specified in [RFC4291].
+
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+Gundavelli Standards Track [Page 3]
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+RFC 6543 Reserved IPv6 IID for PMIPv6 May 2012
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+3. IANA Considerations
+
+ o This specification reserves one Ethernet unicast address,
+ 00-00-5E-00-52-13, for Proxy Mobile IPv6. This address has been
+ reserved in the registry "IANA Ethernet Address Block - Unicast
+ Use".
+
+ o This specification reserves an IPv6 interface identifier,
+ 0200:5EFF:FE00:5213, for Proxy Mobile IPv6 [RFC5213] in the
+ registry "Reserved IPv6 Interface Identifiers" [RFC5453]. This
+ interface identifier is a modified EUI-64 interface identifier
+ generated from the allocated Ethernet unicast address
+ 00-00-5E-00-52-13, as specified in Appendix A of [RFC4291].
+
+4. Security Considerations
+
+ All of the security considerations specified in [RFC5213] and
+ [RFC5844] continue to apply to the mobility elements in a Proxy
+ Mobile IPv6 domain when those elements conform to this specification.
+ Specifically, the issues related to the use of fixed link-local and
+ link-layer addresses as documented in Section 6.9.3 of the base Proxy
+ Mobile IPv6 specification are equally relevant here. In some sense,
+ the reservations made in this specification result in the use of the
+ same set of link-local and link-layer address values beyond a single
+ Proxy Mobile IPv6 domain, thereby expanding the scope of the existing
+ problem related to asserting ownership of the configured addresses
+ from a single domain to a multi-domain environment. Future work may
+ be needed to address these issues.
+
+5. Acknowledgements
+
+ The author would like to thank Jari Arkko and Dave Thaler for all of
+ the discussions around the use of fixed link-local and link-layer
+ addresses during work related to the standardization of Proxy Mobile
+ IPv6 [RFC5213]. The author would also like to thank Tero Kivinen,
+ Donald Eastlake 3rd, Stephen Farrell, Suresh Krishnan, Margaret
+ Wasserman, Thomas Narten, Basavaraj Patil, and Eric Voit for their
+ reviews and participation in the discussions related to this
+ document.
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+Gundavelli Standards Track [Page 4]
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+RFC 6543 Reserved IPv6 IID for PMIPv6 May 2012
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+6. References
+
+6.1. Normative References
+
+ [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
+ Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
+
+ [RFC4291] Hinden, R. and S. Deering, "IP Version 6 Addressing
+ Architecture", RFC 4291, February 2006.
+
+ [RFC5213] Gundavelli, S., Ed., Leung, K., Devarapalli, V.,
+ Chowdhury, K., and B. Patil, "Proxy Mobile IPv6",
+ RFC 5213, August 2008.
+
+ [RFC5453] Krishnan, S., "Reserved IPv6 Interface Identifiers",
+ RFC 5453, February 2009.
+
+6.2. Informative References
+
+ [RFC4861] Narten, T., Nordmark, E., Simpson, W., and H. Soliman,
+ "Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)", RFC 4861,
+ September 2007.
+
+ [RFC5342] Eastlake 3rd, D., "IANA Considerations and IETF Protocol
+ Usage for IEEE 802 Parameters", BCP 141, RFC 5342,
+ September 2008.
+
+ [RFC5844] Wakikawa, R. and S. Gundavelli, "IPv4 Support for Proxy
+ Mobile IPv6", RFC 5844, May 2010.
+
+Author's Address
+
+ Sri Gundavelli
+ Cisco
+ 170 West Tasman Drive
+ San Jose, CA 95134
+ USA
+
+ EMail: sgundave@cisco.com
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+Gundavelli Standards Track [Page 5]
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