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authorThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
committerThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
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+
+Network Working Group Marvin Solomon
+Request for Comments: 930 Edward Wimmers
+Supersedes: RFC 884 University of Wisconsin - Madison
+ January 1985
+
+ TELNET TERMINAL TYPE OPTION
+
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This RFC specifies a standard for the ARPA Internet community. Hosts
+ on the ARPA Internet that exchange terminal type information within
+ the Telnet protocol are expected to adopt and implement this
+ standard. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
+
+ This standard supersedes RFC 884. The only change is to specify that
+ the TERMINAL-TYPE IS sub-negotiation should be sent only in response
+ to the TERMINAL-TYPE SEND sub-negotiation. See below for further
+ explanation.
+
+1. Command Name and Code
+
+ TERMINAL-TYPE 24
+
+2. Command Meanings
+
+ IAC WILL TERMINAL-TYPE
+
+ Sender is willing to send terminal type information in a
+ subsequent sub-negotiation
+
+ IAC WON'T TERMINAL-TYPE
+
+ Sender refuses to send terminal type information
+
+ IAC DO TERMINAL-TYPE
+
+ Sender is willing to receive terminal type information in a
+ subsequent sub-negotiation
+
+ IAC DON'T TERMINAL-TYPE
+
+ Sender refuses to accept terminal type information
+
+ IAC SB TERMINAL-TYPE SEND IAC SE
+
+ Sender requests receiver to transmit his (the receiver's) terminal
+ type. The code for SEND is 1. (See below.)
+
+
+
+
+
+Solomon & Wimmers [Page 1]
+
+
+RFC 930 January 1985
+Telnet Terminal Type Option
+
+
+ IAC SB TERMINAL-TYPE IS ... IAC SE
+
+ Sender is stating the name of his terminal type. The code for IS
+ is 0. (See below.)
+
+3. Default
+
+ WON'T TERMINAL-TYPE
+
+ Terminal type information will not be exchanged.
+
+ DON'T TERMINAL-TYPE
+
+ Terminal type information will not be exchanged.
+
+4. Motivation for the Option
+
+ This option allows a telnet server to determine the type of terminal
+ connected to a user telnet program. The transmission of such
+ information does not immediately imply any change of processing.
+ However, the information may be passed to a process, which may alter
+ the data it sends to suit the particular characteristics of the
+ terminal. For example, some operating systems have a terminal driver
+ that accepts a code indicating the type of terminal being driven.
+ Using the TERMINAL TYPE and BINARY options, a telnet server program
+ on such a system could arrange to have terminals driven as if they
+ were directly connected, including such special functions as cursor
+ addressing, multiple colors, etc., not included in the Network
+ Virtual Terminal specification. This option fits into the normal
+ structure of TELNET options by deferring the actual transfer of
+ status information to the SB command.
+
+5. Description of the Option
+
+ WILL and DO are used only to obtain and grant permission for future
+ discussion. The actual exchange of status information occurs within
+ option subcommands (IAC SB TERMINAL-TYPE...).
+
+ Once the two hosts have exchanged a WILL and a DO, the sender of the
+ DO TERMINAL-TYPE is free to request type information. Only the
+ sender of the DO may send requests (IAC SB TERMINAL-TYPE SEND IAC SE)
+ and only the sender of the WILL may transmit actual type information
+ (within an IAC SB TERMINAL-TYPE IS ... IAC SE command). Terminal
+ type information may not be sent spontaneously, but only in response
+ to a request.
+
+ The terminal type information is an NVT ASCII string. Within this
+
+
+Solomon & Wimmers [Page 2]
+
+
+RFC 930 January 1985
+Telnet Terminal Type Option
+
+
+ string, upper and lower case are considered equivalent. The complete
+ list of valid terminal type names can be found in the latest
+ "Assigned Numbers" RFC.
+
+ The following is an example of use of the option:
+
+ Host1: IAC DO TERMINAL-TYPE
+
+ Host2: IAC WILL TERMINAL-TYPE
+
+ (Host1 is now free to request status information at any time.)
+
+ Host1: IAC SB TERMINAL-TYPE SEND IAC SE
+
+ Host2: IAC SB TERMINAL-TYPE IS IBM-3278-2 IAC SE
+
+6. Implementation Suggestions
+
+ The "terminal type" information may be any NVT ASCII string
+ meaningful to both ends of the negotiation. The list of terminal
+ type names in "Assigned Numbers" is intended to minimize confusion
+ caused by alternative "spellings" of the terminal type. For example,
+ confusion would arise if one party were to call a terminal
+ "IBM3278-2" while the other called it "IBM-3278/2". There is no
+ negative acknowledgement for a terminal type that is not understood,
+ but certain other options (such as switching to BINARY mode) may be
+ refused if a valid terminal type name has not been specified. In
+ some cases, a particular terminal may be known by more than one name,
+ for example a specific type and a more generic type. In such cases,
+ the sender of the TERMINAL-TYPE IS command should reply to successive
+ TERMINAL-TYPE SEND commands with the various names, from most to
+ least specific. In this way, a telnet server that does not
+ understand the first response can prompt for alternatives. However,
+ it should cease sending TERMINAL-TYPE SEND commands after receiving
+ the same response two consecutive times. Similarly, a sender should
+ indicate it has sent all available names by repeating the last one
+ sent. Note that TERMINAL-TYPE IS must only be sent in response to a
+ request (TERMINAL-TYPE SEND), because a host that sent TERMINAL-TYPE
+ IS and then received TERMINAL-TYPE SEND couldn't determine whether
+ the other host was requesting a second option or the TERMINAL-TYPE
+ SEND and the TERMINAL-TYPE IS crossed in midstream.
+
+ The type "UNKNOWN" should be used if the type of the terminal is
+ unknown or unlikely to be recognized by the other party.
+
+
+
+
+
+Solomon & Wimmers [Page 3]
+
+
+RFC 930 January 1985
+Telnet Terminal Type Option
+
+
+ The complete and up-to-date list of terminal type names will be
+ maintained in the "Assigned Numbers". The maximum length of a
+ terminal type name is 40 characters.
+
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+Solomon & Wimmers [Page 4] \ No newline at end of file