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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc2349.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc2349.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..31abb3e --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc2349.txt @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group G. Malkin +Request for Commments: 2349 Bay Networks +Updates: 1350 A. Harkin +Obsoletes: 1784 Hewlett Packard Co. +Category: Standards Track May 1998 + + + TFTP Timeout Interval and Transfer Size Options + +Status of this Memo + + This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the + Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for + improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet + Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state + and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. + +Copyright Notice + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998). All Rights Reserved. + +Abstract + + The Trivial File Transfer Protocol [1] is a simple, lock-step, file + transfer protocol which allows a client to get or put a file onto a + remote host. + + This document describes two TFTP options. The first allows the client + and server to negotiate the Timeout Interval. The second allows the + side receiving the file to determine the ultimate size of the + transfer before it begins. The TFTP Option Extension mechanism is + described in [2]. + +Timeout Interval Option Specification + + The TFTP Read Request or Write Request packet is modified to include + the timeout option as follows: + + +-------+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+ + | opc |filename| 0 | mode | 0 | timeout| 0 | #secs | 0 | + +-------+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+ + + opc + The opcode field contains either a 1, for Read Requests, or 2, + for Write Requests, as defined in [1]. + + + + + + +Malkin & Harkin Standards Track [Page 1] + +RFC 2349 TFTP Timeout Interval and Transfer Size Options May 1998 + + + filename + The name of the file to be read or written, as defined in [1]. + This is a NULL-terminated field. + + mode + The mode of the file transfer: "netascii", "octet", or "mail", + as defined in [1]. This is a NULL-terminated field. + + timeout + The Timeout Interval option, "timeout" (case in-sensitive). + This is a NULL-terminated field. + + #secs + The number of seconds to wait before retransmitting, specified + in ASCII. Valid values range between "1" and "255" seconds, + inclusive. This is a NULL-terminated field. + + For example: + + +-------+--------+---+--------+---+--------+---+-------+---+ + | 1 | foobar | 0 | octet | 0 | timeout| 0 | 1 | 0 | + +-------+--------+---+--------+---+--------+---+-------+---+ + + is a Read Request, for the file named "foobar", in octet (binary) + transfer mode, with a timeout interval of 1 second. + + If the server is willing to accept the timeout option, it sends an + Option Acknowledgment (OACK) to the client. The specified timeout + value must match the value specified by the client. + +Transfer Size Option Specification + + The TFTP Read Request or Write Request packet is modified to include + the tsize option as follows: + + +-------+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+ + | opc |filename| 0 | mode | 0 | tsize | 0 | size | 0 | + +-------+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+ + + opc + The opcode field contains either a 1, for Read Requests, or 2, + for Write Requests, as defined in [1]. + + filename + The name of the file to be read or written, as defined in [1]. + This is a NULL-terminated field. + + + + + +Malkin & Harkin Standards Track [Page 2] + +RFC 2349 TFTP Timeout Interval and Transfer Size Options May 1998 + + + mode + The mode of the file transfer: "netascii", "octet", or "mail", + as defined in [1]. This is a NULL-terminated field. + + tsize + The Transfer Size option, "tsize" (case in-sensitive). This is + a NULL-terminated field. + + size + The size of the file to be transfered. This is a NULL- + terminated field. + + For example: + + +-------+--------+---+--------+---+--------+---+--------+---+ + | 2 | foobar | 0 | octet | 0 | tsize | 0 | 673312 | 0 | + +-------+--------+---+--------+---+--------+---+--------+---+ + + is a Write Request, with the 673312-octet file named "foobar", in + octet (binary) transfer mode. + + In Read Request packets, a size of "0" is specified in the request + and the size of the file, in octets, is returned in the OACK. If the + file is too large for the client to handle, it may abort the transfer + with an Error packet (error code 3). In Write Request packets, the + size of the file, in octets, is specified in the request and echoed + back in the OACK. If the file is too large for the server to handle, + it may abort the transfer with an Error packet (error code 3). + +Security Considerations + + The basic TFTP protocol has no security mechanism. This is why it + has no rename, delete, or file overwrite capabilities. This document + does not add any security to TFTP; however, the specified extensions + do not add any additional security risks. + +References + + [1] Sollins, K., "The TFTP Protocol (Revision 2)", STD 33, RFC 1350, + October 92. + + [2] Malkin, G., and A. Harkin, "TFTP Option Extension", RFC 2347, + May 1998. + + + + + + + + +Malkin & Harkin Standards Track [Page 3] + +RFC 2349 TFTP Timeout Interval and Transfer Size Options May 1998 + + +Authors' Addresses + + Gary Scott Malkin + Bay Networks + 8 Federal Street + Billerica, MA 01821 + + Phone: (978) 916-4237 + EMail: gmalkin@baynetworks.com + + + Art Harkin + Internet Services Project + Information Networks Division + 19420 Homestead Road MS 43LN + Cupertino, CA 95014 + + Phone: (408) 447-3755 + EMail: ash@cup.hp.com + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Malkin & Harkin Standards Track [Page 4] + +RFC 2349 TFTP Timeout Interval and Transfer Size Options May 1998 + + +Full Copyright Statement + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998). All Rights Reserved. + + This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to + others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it + or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published + and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any + kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are + included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this + document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing + the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other + Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of + developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for + copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be + followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than + English. + + The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be + revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns. + + This document and the information contained herein is provided on an + "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING + TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING + BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION + HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Malkin & Harkin Standards Track [Page 5] + |