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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc2738.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc2738.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..620d509 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc2738.txt @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group G. Klyne +Request for Comments: 2738 Content Technologies +Updates: 2533 December 1999 +Category: Standards Track + + + Corrections to "A Syntax for Describing Media Feature Sets" + + +Status of this Memo + + This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the + Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for + improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet + Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state + and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. + +Copyright Notice + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved. + +Abstract + + In RFC 2533, "A Syntax for Describing Media Feature Sets", an + expression format is presented for describing media feature + capabilities using simple media feature tags. + + This memo contains two corrections to that specification: one fixes + an error in the formal syntax specification, and the other fixes an + error in the rules for reducing feature comparison predicates. + +Table of Contents + + 1. Introduction ............................................2 + 1.1 Terminology and document conventions 2 + 1.2 Discussion of this document 2 + 2. Correction to feature expression syntax .................3 + 3. Correction to feature set matching reduction rules ......3 + 4. Security Considerations .................................4 + 5. References ..............................................4 + 6. Author's Address ........................................4 + 7. Full Copyright Statement ................................5 + + + + + + + + + +Klyne Standards Track [Page 1] + +RFC 2738 Corrections to Syntax for Media Features December 1999 + + +1. Introduction + + In RFC 2533, "A Syntax for Describing Media Feature Sets" [1], an + expression format is presented for describing media feature + capabilities using simple media feature tags. This provides a format + for message handling agents to describe the media feature content of + messages that they can handle. That memo also describes an algorithm + for finding the common capabilities expressed by two different + feature expressions. + + This memo contains two corrections to that specification: one fixes + an error in the formal syntax specification, and the other fixes an + error in the feature set matching algorithm, in the rules for + reducing feature comparison predicates. + + The first of these corrections affects the normative content of RFC + 2533; the second affects non-normative content. + +1.1 Terminology and document conventions + + This specification uses syntax notation and conventions described in + RFC 2234, "Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF" [2]. + + NOTE: Comments like this provide additional nonessential + information about the rationale behind this document. Such + information is not needed for building a conformant + implementation, but may help those who wish to understand the + design in greater depth. + +1.2 Discussion of this document + + Discussion of this document should take place on the content + negotiation and media feature registration mailing list hosted by the + Internet Mail Consortium (IMC). + + Please send comments regarding this document to: + + ietf-medfree@imc.org + + To subscribe to this list, send a message with the body 'subscribe' + to "ietf-medfree-request@imc.org". + + To see what has gone on before you subscribed, please see the mailing + list archive at: + + http://www.imc.org/ietf-medfree/ + + + + + +Klyne Standards Track [Page 2] + +RFC 2738 Corrections to Syntax for Media Features December 1999 + + +2. Correction to feature expression syntax + + In section 4.1, RFC 2533 defines the syntax for a "set" expression as + follows: + + set = attr "=" "[" setentry *( "," setentry ) "]" + setentry = value "/" range + + The production for 'setentry' should read: + + setentry = value / range + + That is: the '/' character is not a character literal, but separates + two alternative forms for 'setentry'. This corrected syntax allows + the set expression examples given in section 4.2.5 of RFC 2533, such + as: + + ( width=[3,4,6..17/2] ) + +3. Correction to feature set matching reduction rules + + In section 5.8.2, "Rules for simplifying unordered values", RFC 2533 + lists the following rewriting rules for simplifying feature tag + comparisons with unordered values: + + (LE f a) (LE f b) --> (LE f a), a=b + FALSE, otherwise + (LE f a) (GE f b) --> FALSE, a!=b + (LE f a) (NL f b) --> (LE f a) a!=b + FALSE, otherwise + (LE f a) (NG f b) --> (LE f a), a!=b + FALSE, otherwise + + The second of these rules is incomplete, and should read: + + (LE f a) (GE f b) --> (LE f a), a=b + FALSE, otherwise + + NOTE: implementation experience with these rules has + suggested a revised feaure set matching algorithm with a + more useful set of simplification rules. Apart from the + change noted above, the algorithm given in RFC 2533 has + been implemented and shown to work as intended, but the + results generated are not always in the most convenient + form. It is planned to test and publish a revised + algorithm at a future date. + + + + + +Klyne Standards Track [Page 3] + +RFC 2738 Corrections to Syntax for Media Features December 1999 + + +4. Security Considerations + + Security considerations are discussed in RFC 2533 [1] and related + documents. + +5. References + + [1] Klyne, G., "A Syntax for Describing Media Feature Sets", RFC + 2533, March 1999. + + [2] Crocker, D. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax + Specifications: ABNF", RFC 2234, November 1997. + +6. Author's Address + + Graham Klyne + Content Technologies Ltd. + 1220 Parkview + Arlington Business Park + Theale + Reading, RG7 4SA + United Kingdom + + Phone: +44 118 930 1300 + Fax: +44 118 930 1301 + EMail: GK@ACM.ORG + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Klyne Standards Track [Page 4] + +RFC 2738 Corrections to Syntax for Media Features December 1999 + + +7. Full Copyright Statement + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved. + + This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to + others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it + or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published + and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any + kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are + included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this + document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing + the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other + Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of + developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for + copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be + followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than + English. + + The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be + revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns. + + This document and the information contained herein is provided on an + "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING + TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING + BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION + HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + +Acknowledgement + + Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the + Internet Society. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Klyne Standards Track [Page 5] + |