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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc2958.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc2958.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a6c616c --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc2958.txt @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group L. Daigle +Request for Comments: 2958 Thinking Cat Enterprises +Category: Informational P. Faltstrom + Cisco Systems Inc. + October 2000 + + + The application/whoispp-response Content-type + +Status of this Memo + + This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does + not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this + memo is unlimited. + +Copyright Notice + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved. + +Abstract + + This document defines the expression of Whois++ protocol (RFC1835) + responses within MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) + (RFC2046) media types. The intention of this document, in + conjunction with RFC 2957 is to enable MIME-enabled mail software, + and other systems using Internet media types, to carry out Whois++ + transactions. + +1. MIME Registration Information + + To: iana@isi.edu Subject: Registration of MIME media type + application/whoispp-response + + MIME Type name: Application + + MIME subtype name: whoispp-response + + Required parameters: none + + Optional parameters: none + + Encoding considerations: Any valid MIME encodings may be used + + Security considerations: This content-type contains purely + descriptive information (i.e., no directives). There are security + considerations with regards to the appropriateness (privacy) of + + + + + +Daigle & Faltstrom Informational [Page 1] + +RFC 2958 application/whoispp-response Content-Type October 2000 + + + information provided through the use of this content-type, and the + authenticity of the information so-provided. This content-type + provides no native mechanisms for authentication. + + Published specification: this document + + Person & email address to contact for further information: + + Leslie L. Daigle + leslie@thinkingcat.com + + Intended usage: common + +2. whoispp-response Syntax + + The following grammar, which uses ABNF-like notation as defined in + [RFC2234], defines a subset of responses expected from a Whois++ + server upon receipt of a valid Whois++ query. As such, it describes + the expected structure of a whoispp-response media type object. + + N.B.: As outlined in the ABNF definition, rule names and string + literals are in the US-ASCII character set, and are case-insensitive. + + server = goodmessage mnl output mnl endmessage nl + / badmessage nl endmessage nl + + output = full / abridged / summary / handle + + full = 0*(full-record / server-to-ask) + + abridged = 0*(abridged-record / server-to-ask) + + summary = summary-record + + handle = 0*(handle-record / server-to-ask) + + full-record = "# FULL " template serverhandle localhandle + system-nl + 1*(fulldata system-nl) + "# END" system-nl + + abridged-record = "# ABRIDGED " template serverhandle localhandle + system-nl + abridgeddata + "# END" system-nl + + + + + + +Daigle & Faltstrom Informational [Page 2] + +RFC 2958 application/whoispp-response Content-Type October 2000 + + + summary-record = "# SUMMARY " serverhandle system-nl + summarydata + "# END" system-nl + + handle-record = "# HANDLE " template serverhandle localhandle + system-nl + + server-to-ask = "# SERVER-TO-ASK " serverhandle system-nl + server-to-askdata + "# END" system-nl + + fulldata = " " attributename ": " attributevalue + + abridgeddata = " " 0*( attributevalue / tab ) + + summarydata = " Matches: " number system-nl + [" Referrals: " number system-nl] + " Templates: " template 0*( system-nl "-" + template) + + server-to-ask-data = " Server-Handle:" serverhandle system-nl + " Host-Name: " hostname system-nl + " Host-Port: " number system-nl + [" Protocol: " prot system-nl] + 0*(" " labelstring ": " labelstring system-nl) + + attributename = 1*attrbyte + + attrbyte = <%d33-127 except specialbyte> + + attributevalue = longstring + + template = labelstring + + serverhandle = labelstring + + localhandle = labelstring + + hostname = labelstring + + prot = labelstring + + longstring = bytestring 0*( nl ( "+" / "-" ) bytestring ) + + bytestring = 0*charbyte + + labelstring = 0*restrictedbyte + + + + +Daigle & Faltstrom Informational [Page 3] + +RFC 2958 application/whoispp-response Content-Type October 2000 + + + restrictedbyte = <%d32-%d255 except specialbyte> + + charbyte = <%d32-%d255 except nl> + + specialbyte = ":" / " " / tab / nl + + tab = %d09 + + mnl = 1*system-nl + + system-nl = nl [ 1*(message nl) ] + + nl = %d13 %d10 + + message = [1*( messagestart "-" bytestring nl)] + messagestart " " bytestring nl + + messagestart = "% " digit digit digit + + goodmessage = [1*( goodmessagestart "-" bytestring nl)] + goodmessagestart " " bytestring nl + + goodmessagestart= "% 200" + + messagestart = "% " digit digit digit + + badmessage = [1*( badmessagestart "-" bytestring nl)] + badmessagestart " " bytestring nl + + badmessagestart = "% 5" digit digit + + endmessage = endmessageclose + + endmessageclose = [endmessagestart " " bytestring nl] + byemessage + + endmessagestart = "% 226" + + byemessage = byemessagestart " " bytestring nl + + endmessagestart = "% 203" + + number = 1*( digit ) + + digit = "0" / "1" / "2" / "3" / "4" / "5" / "6" / "7" + / "8" / "9" + + + + + +Daigle & Faltstrom Informational [Page 4] + +RFC 2958 application/whoispp-response Content-Type October 2000 + + +3. Security Considerations + + Security issues are discussed in section 1. + +4. References + + [ALVE95] Alvestrand H., "Tags for the Identification of Languages", + RFC 1766, March 1995. + + [RFC2234] Crocker, D. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax + Specifications: ABNF", RFC 2234, November 1997. + + [RFC2957] Daigle, L. and P. Faltstrom, "The application/whoispp-query + Content-Type", RFC 2957, October 2000. + + [RFC1835] Deutsch, P., Schoultz R., Faltstrom P. and C. Weider, + "Architecture of the WHOIS++ service", RFC 1835, August + 1995. + + [HARR85] Harrenstein, K., Stahl, M. and E. Feinler, "NICNAME/WHOIS", + RFC 954, October 1985. + + [POST82] Postel J., "Simple Mail Transfer Protocol", STD 10, RFC + 821, August 1982. + + [IIIR] Weider C. and P. Deutsch, "A Vision of an Integrated + Internet Information Service", RFC 1727, December 1994. + + [WINDX] Weider, C., Fullton J. and S. Spero, "Architecture of the + Whois++ Index Service", RFC 1913, February 1996. + +5. Authors' Addresses + + Leslie L. Daigle + Thinking Cat Enterprises + + Email: leslie@thinkingcat.com + + + Patrik Faltstrom + Cisco Systems Inc + 170 W Tasman Drive SJ-13/2 + San Jose CA 95134 + USA + + EMail: paf@cisco.com + URL: http://www.cisco.com + + + + +Daigle & Faltstrom Informational [Page 5] + +RFC 2958 application/whoispp-response Content-Type October 2000 + + +6. Full Copyright Statement + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved. + + This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to + others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it + or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published + and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any + kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are + included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this + document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing + the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other + Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of + developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for + copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be + followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than + English. + + The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be + revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns. + + This document and the information contained herein is provided on an + "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING + TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING + BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION + HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + +Acknowledgement + + Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the + Internet Society. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Daigle & Faltstrom Informational [Page 6] + |