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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc611.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc611.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..432f527 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc611.txt @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group D. Walden +RFC # 611 BBN-NET +NIC # 21354 February 14, 1974 + + TWO CHANGES T0 THE IMP/HOST PROTOCOL + TO IMPROVE USER/NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS* + +1. A Reminder + + When a host receives an IMP-Going Down message from its IMP (see +page 3-15 of BBN Report 1822, Specifications for the Interconnection of +a Host and an IMP), the Host should forward the information included in +the IMP-Going-Down message to its users from the network and its local +users of the network. Further, we suggest that the Host keep this +information around after the IMP has gone down, in order to tell local +users who are attempting to use the network. + + In the next two sections of the RFC, we describe modifications to +the IMP/Host protocol which will allow the IMPs to distribute the same +sort of information about Hosts which are down. + +2. Expansion of the Host-Going-Down Message + + The type 2, Host-Going-Down, message described on page 3-1l of BBN +Report 1822 has not previously allowed for any provision by the Host for +additional information such as why, when, and for how long the Host is +going down. The following describes a modification to the Host-Going- +Down message which permits the Host to supply this additiona1 +information. + + In a type 2, Host-Going-Down message, bits 17-28 give the time of +the Host's coming back up, bit-coded as follows: + +bits 17-19: the day of the week the Host is coming back up. Monday is + day 0 and Sunday is day 6. + +bits 20-24: the hour of the day, from hour 0 to hour 23, that the Host + is coming back up. + +bits 25-28: the five minute interval, from 0 to 11, in the hour that + the Host is coning back up. + +---------- +*Please file this RFC with your copy of BBN Report 1822 until that +report is updated. + + + + + + +Walden [Page 1] + +RFC 611 Changes to IMP/Host Protocol February 1974 + + +All three of the above or to be specified in Universal time (i.e., +G.M.T.). The Host may indicate that it will be coming back up more than +a week away by setting bits 17-28 all to ones. Setting all bits 17-27 +to one and bit 28 to zero means it is unknown when the host is coming +back up. + + Bits 29-32 of the Host-Going-Down message should be used by the Host +to specify the reason it is going down. These bits are coded as +follows: + +Value Meaning +----- ------- + +0-4 Reserved for IMP use (see Section 3 below) +5 Scheduled P.M. +6 Scheduled Hardware Work +7 Scheduled Software Work +8 Emergency Restart +9 Power Outage +10 Software Breakpoint +11 Hardware Failure +l2-15 Currently Unused + + It is assumed that as the time for the Host to go down approaches, +the Host itself will send warning messages to its network users. Just +before going down, the Host should send the Host-Going-Down message to +its IMP. The IMP will store this message and return it to the source +Host along with Destination (Host) Dead messages. The IMP will try to +preserve this message over IMP reloads where appropriate. The NCC will +be able to update manually the stored copy of this message in response +to a phone call from the Host site in the event the Host is going to be +down longer than it said or if it didn't have time to say before going +down. + +3. Addition of the Dead Host Status Message + + The type 7, destination dead, message described on page 3-16 of BBN +Report 1822, does not allow for providing the reason for the Destination +Host's being "dead". An additional IMP to Host message is therefore +being added which provides status information on the dead Host. This +message is type 6, Dead Host Status, and will provide the additional +information as follows: + + Bits 17-28 have the same meanings as bits 17-28 in the Host-Going- + Down message described in Section 2 above. + + + + + + +Walden [Page 2] + +RFC 611 Changes to IMP/Host Protocol February 1974 + + + Bits 29-32 have the following meanings: + + Value Meaning + ----- ------- + + 0 The destination Host is not communicating with the + network -- the destination IMP has no information about + the cause. Note that this is the message most likely to + occur if the destination IMP has gone down since the + destination Host went down. + + 1 The destination Host is not communicating with the + network -- it took its ready-line down without saying + why. + + 2 The destination Host is not communicating with the + network -- the Host was tardy in taking traffic from the + network and the network had to declare the Host down. + + 3 The destination Host does not exist to the knowledge of + the NCC. + + 4 Currently unused. + + 5 The destination Host is down for scheduled P.M. + + 6 The destination Host is down for scheduled hardware work. + + 7 The destination Host is down for scheduled software work. + + 8 The destination Host is down for emergency restart. + + 9 The destination Host is down because of power outage. + + 10 The destination host is stopped at a software breakpoint. + + 11 The destination Host is down because of a hardware + failure. + + 12-15 Currently unused. + + When the value of this 4-bit field is 0,1,2, or 3, bits 17-28 will +have the "unknown" indication. + + Bit 1 in this message will always be set to zero and Hosts receiving +this message should discard without reporting an error type 6 messages +with bit 1 set to 1. This will allow later addition of similar status +information on dead destination IMPs. + + + +Walden [Page 3] + +RFC 611 Changes to IMP/Host Protocol February 1974 + + + The Dead Host Status message will be returned to the source Host +shortly (immediately, if possible) after each Destination Host Dead +message. The Destination Host Dead message applies to a specific +message-id (link) although the information contained in the Destination +Host Dead message should probably be reported to all users connected to +the dead Host. The Dead Host Status message does not apply to a +specific message-id (link) and all users connected to the dead Host +should be notified of the information contained in the Dead Host Status +message. + + The modifications mentioned in Section 2 and 3 above will be put +into the network very soon, and we urge the Hosts to implement the code +necessary to take advantage of these modifications as soon as possible. +This modification is backward compatible with the exception (!) that +Hosts which have not done the implementation can receive a type 6 +message which they do not know how To handle and will presumably log as +an error. + + + + + + + + + + + + [ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ] + [ into the online RFC archives by Alex McKenzie with ] + [ support from GTE, formerly BBN Corp. 1/2000 ] + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Walden [Page 4] + |