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+Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) W. George
+Request for Comments: 6640 Time Warner Cable
+Category: Informational June 2012
+ISSN: 2070-1721
+
+
+ IETF Meeting Attendees' Frequently Asked (Travel) Questions
+
+Abstract
+
+ This document attempts to provide a list of the frequently asked
+ questions (FAQs) posed by IETF meeting attendees regarding travel
+ logistics and local information. It is intended to assist those who
+ are willing to provide local information, so that if they wish to
+ pre-populate answers to some or all of these questions either in the
+ IETF wiki or a meeting-specific site, they have a reasonably complete
+ list of ideas to draw from. It is not meant as a list of required
+ information that the host or Secretariat needs to provide; it merely
+ serves as a guideline.
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
+ published for informational purposes.
+
+ This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
+ (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
+ received public review and has been approved for publication by the
+ Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not all documents
+ approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of Internet
+ Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
+
+ Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
+ and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
+ http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6640.
+
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+George Informational [Page 1]
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+RFC 6640 IETF Meeting FAQs June 2012
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+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
+ document authors. All rights reserved.
+
+ This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
+ Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
+ (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
+ publication of this document. Please review these documents
+ carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
+ to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
+ include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
+ the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
+ described in the Simplified BSD License.
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1. Introduction ....................................................3
+ 2. Why is this document necessary? .................................3
+ 3. Helpful Information .............................................5
+ 3.1. Travel .....................................................5
+ 3.1.1. Transit between the Airport or Train Station
+ and Primary Hotels ..................................5
+ 3.1.1.1. Taxi Information ...........................6
+ 3.1.1.2. Mass Transit ...............................6
+ 3.1.2. Getting Around near the Conference Venue ............7
+ 3.2. Regional/International Considerations ......................7
+ 3.2.1. Health and Safety ...................................8
+ 3.2.1.1. Water Availability .........................8
+ 3.2.2. Money ...............................................9
+ 3.3. Food .......................................................9
+ 3.3.1. Restaurants ........................................10
+ 3.3.2. Other Food Items ...................................10
+ 3.4. Communications and Electronics ............................10
+ 3.5. Weather ...................................................11
+ 3.6. Fitness ...................................................11
+ 3.7. Tourism and Souvenirs .....................................11
+ 4. Acknowledgements ...............................................12
+ 5. Security Considerations ........................................12
+ 6. Informative References .........................................12
+
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+George Informational [Page 2]
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+RFC 6640 IETF Meeting FAQs June 2012
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+1. Introduction
+
+ IETF attendees come from all over the world. The typical IETF
+ meeting has representatives from over 50 countries. It is quite
+ likely that a large portion of the participants in any given IETF are
+ newcomers to the specific location where it is being held or even to
+ the country or region itself. As a result, they are going to have
+ questions regarding their personal travel needs and logistics that
+ may only be answerable by someone who has been to the area before,
+ someone who lives there, and/or someone who speaks the local
+ language.
+
+ The IETF, the Secretariat, and any local host organizations
+ responsible for the logistics of making IETF meetings happen are not
+ travel agencies, but they often can and do assist with identifying
+ and hosting the common information that most attendees wish to have
+ while they are planning their trip. This document attempts to cover
+ the most commonly asked questions and categories for information.
+ This document is not intended to provide answers to these questions
+ for every possible location in which IETF meetings may be held.
+ Rather, it is intended to provide a set of FAQs for use by the hosts
+ and others who have experience with the area where the event is being
+ held, so that questions and answers can be handled efficiently,
+ rather than waiting until someone sends an email to the meeting
+ attendees mailing list in the days leading up to the meeting.
+
+2. Why is this document necessary?
+
+ In reading this document, one may ask, "Isn't that why search engines
+ and travel sites exist?" Although we can sometimes find what we're
+ looking for with search engines, that results in hundreds of people
+ spending time searching, which is not very efficient. In addition,
+ despite the widely held belief that if it is published on the
+ Internet, it must be true, sometimes the information that is
+ available is either inaccurate, incomplete, or out of date, so it may
+ be less reliable than firsthand information from someone who has been
+ there. Also, no matter how much online translation has improved,
+ some of the most useful local travel sites may be difficult for non-
+ native speakers to navigate and find information, because navigation
+ buttons, graphics, and other active content are typically not
+ machine-translatable, and non-native speakers may not realize when
+ machine translation is inaccurate in a critical way. Lastly, while
+ the companies that serve as hosts for IETF meetings often have
+ participants attending IETF, the folks who are responsible for
+ handling the details of hosting an IETF may not be regular attendees.
+ Therefore, this document, especially Section 3, is intended to be
+
+
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+ something that can be provided to host event organizers that may not
+ have much familiarity with the IETF, so that they have a better sense
+ of the information that attendees will find helpful.
+
+ The format of this document was chosen so that it captures the FAQs,
+ but usually not their answers. This is because IETF RFCs are
+ typically static and infrequently updated, which does not make them a
+ particularly suitable format to contain location-specific
+ information. The questions found in this document are a result of
+ informal review of the attendees mailing lists from past meetings and
+ feedback from many individuals; they are believed to be reasonably
+ static from one meeting to the next. This document is not
+ necessarily all-inclusive, but it should serve as a reasonable
+ baseline such that a static format like an RFC is appropriate. It is
+ likely that this RFC will need to be revised periodically -- a clue
+ that this is necessary will be when, over the course of multiple
+ meetings, multiple additional questions that are not covered by this
+ document repeatedly surface on the attendees mailing list and thus
+ become FAQs.
+
+ The answers to this document's questions are expected to be stored in
+ a location that is easily updated by multiple parties, so that site-
+ specific information can be refined and updated as often as
+ necessary, thereby creating a living document. There are several
+ options as to where to store this location-specific living document.
+ For some past IETF meetings, the hosting organization or an
+ individual [HIROSHIMA] has set up a special website. The best recent
+ examples of these, in terms of the information provided, are
+ www.ietf75.se and ietf71.comcast.net. Unfortunately, these types of
+ sites are not maintained indefinitely once the IETF meeting for which
+ they were set up has concluded, so the only way to review them as
+ examples is to use the Internet Wayback Machine [WEBARCHIVE]. Such a
+ website has been a source of much additional information about the
+ location and is always quite helpful. If the host decides to set up
+ a site like this, the hope is that this document will provide
+ guidance as to the type of information with which to populate such a
+ site. However, it is by no means a requirement that the host set up
+ an external website. Further, not every IETF meeting has a local
+ host, or even a host at all. In these cases, the need for the same
+ set of information is not lessened, but the IETF will be more reliant
+ on the willingness of those with experience in the area where the
+ meeting will be held to share the benefit of that experience with
+ others. The IETF has provided a hosted wiki [WIKI] that can simply
+ be populated with the same sorts of information. This has the added
+ benefit of having a single location where additional information can
+ be provided by experienced travelers, locals, and host
+ representatives alike; it is therefore not completely reliant on the
+ host. In the case where the IETF-hosted wiki is to be used, this
+
+
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+George Informational [Page 4]
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+RFC 6640 IETF Meeting FAQs June 2012
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+ document may serve as a framework of categories that could be pre-
+ built when the site-specific page is set up, so that others can begin
+ populating the information.
+
+3. Helpful Information
+
+ There are a number of general categories of information listed below.
+ Some sections, such as Sections 3.1 and 3.2, contain information
+ necessary for travel; the rest can be considered nice to have. All
+ of it comes from actual FAQs from the attendees mailing lists.
+
+ Much of the needed information may already be available in another
+ form online. There is no need to reproduce information that can be
+ found on external websites, so simply providing pointers to
+ information already available in other locations is quite
+ appropriate. However, it is very helpful if some validation and
+ vetting of the provided information is performed in order to avoid
+ outdated or inaccurate information. Additionally, because this is a
+ static and location-agnostic document, it's quite likely that some
+ questions are either irrelevant or confusing for some locations.
+ Therefore, "not really relevant here" and "we don't know" may be
+ valid answers to some of these questions. In those cases, it's
+ better to say this explicitly rather than to simply omit the section,
+ as this will confirm that the information was not simply omitted.
+ The main thing to remember when providing information in these
+ categories is that those traveling to the event have not been there
+ before, so one should not assume a high level of background knowledge
+ about the area, its customs, etc.
+
+3.1. Travel
+
+ o Recommended airport(s) for domestic and international connections.
+ To avoid confusion, include the appropriate International Air
+ Transport Association (IATA) airport code(s) whenever possible.
+
+ o Non-flight options to get to the city where the meeting is being
+ held (e.g., if there are convenient rail travel options).
+
+3.1.1. Transit between the Airport or Train Station and Primary Hotels
+
+ Information in this section is especially critical if the airport is
+ significantly distant from the venue or use of a taxi is otherwise
+ impractical or not recommended (e.g., if attendees must use a train
+ or long-distance bus to get to the venue from the airport). If train
+ travel options are provided as an alternative to flying, it is
+ recommended that the list below be provided for those options as well
+ (e.g., transit between the train station and primary hotel).
+
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+ o Estimated travel time. This is also important for return travel
+ from the venue to the airport. It is worth noting any
+ recommendations about leaving extra time if airport security and
+ check-in is always busy or if there will be significant
+ differences in travel time due to rush hour traffic.
+
+ o Shuttles (if applicable).
+
+ o Arranging transit directly with the hotel (if applicable). Hotels
+ sometimes provide car service or are willing to pay taxi bills
+ upon your arrival so that the charges can be added to the hotel
+ bill instead of requiring local currency. It is helpful to know
+ in advance if this is common or uncommon in the local area.
+
+3.1.1.1. Taxi Information
+
+ o Credit cards accepted? Which ones?
+
+ o Foreign currency accepted?
+
+ o Estimated costs for taxis, as well as any rules/recommendations
+ about metered fares versus fixed-rate or pre-negotiated fares
+
+ o Description of "official" taxis if appropriate
+
+ o Links to websites or phone numbers for remote/pre-booking taxis
+
+ o How to find the taxi stand at the airport/train station
+
+ o Printable local-language address card to show taxi driver in case
+ of language barrier
+
+ o Ride sharing (the IETF wiki usually has a section where attendees
+ can post arrival times and work out taxi sharing)
+
+3.1.1.2. Mass Transit
+
+ Navigating an unfamiliar mass transit system can be challenging.
+ Things that seem obvious to locals may not be obvious to visitors.
+
+ o English map
+
+ o How and where to purchase farecards/tokens
+
+ o How to use tickets/tokens (where to insert them, how to get them
+ stamped, how to transfer, etc.)
+
+
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+ o How trains/buses are labeled and how to identify the destination
+ of a particular train/bus
+
+ o The general frequency of service -- in particular, whether one
+ should just go to the station or consult a schedule first
+
+ o Which transit system to use for which destination (when there are
+ multiple transit systems in the area)
+
+ o Nearby stations and how to identify a station entrance (common
+ logo, color, etc.)
+
+ o It may be helpful to advise when things are not commonly labeled
+ in a western character set (e.g., place signs) and provide
+ pictures or unicode text representations of the signage as it will
+ appear.
+
+3.1.2. Getting Around near the Conference Venue
+
+ The same information relevant for airport transit will likely be
+ relevant here, including taxi and mass transit information. If
+ possible, walking directions between the conference venue and the
+ hotel(s) should be provided if the venue is not co-located with the
+ hotel.
+
+ Additionally, it is helpful to note if having a vehicle available
+ (rental or personal car) is a help or a hindrance in getting around
+ in the local area. For example, it may not be recommended to try to
+ drive in the area near the conference venue due to:
+
+ o Parking availability and costs
+
+ o Congestion charges and other restrictions on when and where one
+ can drive
+
+ o Traffic
+
+3.2. Regional/International Considerations
+
+ o Plug type/voltage. This can simply be a reference to
+ electricaloutlet.org [PLUGS] unless there are specific exceptions
+ or details that need to be highlighted.
+
+ o Visa requirements, pointers regarding travel documents. IETF
+ typically provides information about visas via a pointer to an
+ embassy or similar page that has general information about common
+ types of visas, when they are required, waived, etc. It also
+ includes information about how to obtain a letter of invitation
+
+
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+George Informational [Page 7]
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+ should one be required. It is helpful to provide information that
+ goes beyond that, especially if there are known issues where it
+ may be difficult for entrants from certain countries to get a visa
+ processed in the time between when the meeting is announced and
+ when travel must commence. If there are expedite processes, this
+ is a good place to discuss them.
+
+ o Languages commonly spoken
+
+ o National/regional holidays, work stoppages/strikes, or other
+ issues that may impact travel or business hours during the week of
+ IETF
+
+3.2.1. Health and Safety
+
+ o Phone numbers to access local emergency services (e.g., 911, 112,
+ 999, etc.)
+
+ o Closest health clinic/hospital facilities
+
+ o Areas of high crime to avoid
+
+ o Common local scams, including taxi scams
+
+ o Hostile flora and fauna and how to identify/avoid
+
+ o Local air-quality considerations. Everyone has different
+ thresholds for "unhealthy" air quality, and those with health or
+ respiratory problems may need to be able to locate local air-
+ quality monitoring information to determine how to best prepare
+ themselves.
+
+ o Smoking rules
+
+ * Are most bars and restaurants smoking or non-smoking? Are
+ separate smoking sections available?
+
+ * Rules about smoking in public places
+
+ * Availability of dedicated smoking/non-smoking rooms in hotels
+
+ * Rules about smoking outdoors
+
+3.2.1.1. Water Availability
+
+ o Is local tap water potable/drinkable? If not, is it truly unsafe
+ because of impurities or contamination or does it simply taste bad
+ by local standards?
+
+
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+George Informational [Page 8]
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+ o How does one differentiate between tap water and bottled in a
+ restaurant when ordering?
+
+ o Are water fountains/bubblers or water bottle refill taps commonly
+ available in public places?
+
+3.2.2. Money
+
+ o General credit card acceptance in common locations, including any
+ restrictions (e.g., requires a 'Chip and PIN' card, no American
+ Express, etc.)
+
+ o ATM locations near the venue and at the airport. Note whether
+ these accept foreign cards, which systems they participate in, and
+ whether they have an English language option.
+
+ o Tipping customs, particularly for taxis, restaurants, and hotel
+ staff
+
+ o Currency conversion rate -- a reference to a currency converter
+ site, e.g., Yahoo! [CURRENCY] will suffice unless there are
+ specific conversion details believed to be relevant
+
+ o In establishments where foreign currency is accepted either for
+ purchase or for exchange, note whether this is recommended or not
+ due to favorable or unfavorable exchange rates, etc.
+
+ o For what types of purchases (if any) bargaining/haggling on the
+ price is expected or customary, and if so, customary methods for
+ successful bargaining
+
+3.3. Food
+
+ The nature of IETF's schedule means that food and drink provide both
+ a welcome break as well as a venue to continue discussions with
+ colleagues, either related to IETF work, other shop talk, or anything
+ *but* shop talk. During IETF's lunch break, approximately 1000
+ people are simultaneously looking for reasonably priced lunch
+ options, with time frames ranging from "grab and go" for a working
+ lunch to 75 minutes for a sit-down meal. When meetings have
+ concluded for the day, the wide variety of attendees means that
+ people are looking for all types of food, all price ranges, and
+ atmospheres ranging from a place suitable for an in-depth
+ conversation to a table at the bar. The more information that is
+ available about the food and drink options nearby, the better. This
+ information is especially helpful during the first few days of the
+
+
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+George Informational [Page 9]
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+ conference, because the number of folks looking for assistance from
+ the hotel concierge or other information desk staff at one time tends
+ to overwhelm the personnel available.
+
+3.3.1. Restaurants
+
+ It's generally helpful to note whether restaurants require/recommend
+ reservations, if they have busy/rush times that should be avoided or
+ planned for, etc.
+
+ It's helpful for restaurants to be categorized by:
+
+ o Price
+
+ o Proximity to venue (it's useful to highlight quick options for
+ lunch breaks)
+
+ o Type of cuisine (this is a great place to highlight local
+ specialties and favorites)
+
+ o Special dietary needs such as vegan, vegetarian, halal, and
+ kosher. It's also extremely helpful to discuss methods for
+ communicating these needs to restaurant staff when ordering. A
+ more in-depth discussion of dietary concerns can be found in
+ [HEALTHY-FOOD].
+
+3.3.2. Other Food Items
+
+ o Local grocery/convenience stores -- for attendees who cannot find
+ restaurant options that meet their dietary needs
+
+ o Coffee shops and tea houses nearby -- specifically, where can we
+ find the best espresso or cup of tea?
+
+ o Bars and pubs nearby
+
+ o Restaurants or pubs with private rooms or large seating areas for
+ big groups
+
+3.4. Communications and Electronics
+
+ o Places to purchase local SIMs and types of mobile voice/data
+ service supported, (e.g., Global System for Mobile Communications
+ (GSM), Long-Term Evolution (LTE), Universal Mobile
+ Telecommunications System (UMTS), CDMA, etc.)
+
+ o Places to get replacement electronics and accessories (e.g., power
+ cords, adapters, batteries, etc.)
+
+
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+George Informational [Page 10]
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+RFC 6640 IETF Meeting FAQs June 2012
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+ o Public Wi-Fi access (outside of hotel and venue) including Wi-Fi
+ availability in the recommended airports, mass transit, etc.
+
+3.5. Weather
+
+ o Link to a site or brief information on temperature and humidity
+ norms for the time of year when the meeting will be held, e.g.,
+ Weather Underground [WEATHER]
+
+ o If this is an area known for extreme weather, note any amenities
+ to make travel easier, such as enclosed walkways or indoor
+ passages between buildings.
+
+ o This also refers to indoor weather: what is the common indoor
+ temperature?
+
+3.6. Fitness
+
+ o Soccer: If the weather cooperates, it is common for some IETFers
+ to try to hold a "soccer BoF" -- a pick-up soccer game sometime
+ during the week of IETF. Thus, a field appropriate for soccer in
+ close proximity to the venue is useful information to have.
+
+ o Running/walking paths or routes. Some folks prefer this method
+ for exercise over using a treadmill.
+
+3.7. Tourism and Souvenirs
+
+ While this is certainly not necessary information for the primary
+ goal of an IETF attendee, many attendees earmark a day or two on
+ either side of the conference for sightseeing, so this is an
+ opportunity to highlight local attractions. Links to sites
+ containing information about walking tours, local tourist attractions
+ and the like are certainly appreciated. If there are events
+ scheduled adjacent to IETF such as music or food festivals, cultural
+ events, etc., attendees are happy to hear about these events as well.
+
+ Additionally, many attendees choose to purchase souvenirs as gifts or
+ for personal use. In addition to the standard "tourist-trap" items
+ such as t-shirts and knick-knacks, many attendees look for items that
+ are locally crafted, local specialties, or otherwise significant to
+ the local area and culture. This is another topic that can be
+ highlighted in the information provided to attendees.
+
+
+
+
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+George Informational [Page 11]
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+4. Acknowledgements
+
+ Thanks to the following folks (and probably others the author has
+ unintentionally forgotten) for their valuable feedback: Dave Crocker,
+ Simon Perreault, Joe Touch, Lee Howard, Jonathan Lennox, Tony Hansen,
+ Vishnu Ram, Paul Kyzivat, Karen Seo, Randy Bush, Mary Barnes, John
+ Klensin, Brian Carpenter, Adrian Farrel, Stephen Farrell, Yaacov
+ Weingarten, L. David Baron, Samuel Weiler, SM, Ole Jacobsen, David
+ Black, Stewart Bryant, Benoit Claise, and Lawrence Conroy.
+
+5. Security Considerations
+
+ This document is not a protocol specification and therefore contains
+ no protocol security considerations. However, some of the above
+ items refer to the physical security of IETF participants and their
+ property. This document is not intended to be a comprehensive
+ discussion of physical security matters for IETF attendees.
+
+6. Informative References
+
+ [CURRENCY] Yahoo!, "Yahoo! Currency Converter",
+ <http://finance.yahoo.com/currency-converter/>.
+
+ [HEALTHY-FOOD] Barnes, M., "Healthy Food and Special Dietary
+ Requirements for IETF meetings", Work in Progress,
+ March 2012.
+
+ [HIROSHIMA] Jacobsen, O., "A Visitor's Guide to Hiroshima", 2009,
+ <http://hiroshima-info.info>.
+
+ [PLUGS] electricaloutlet.org, "Worldwide Electrical Outlet
+ List", <http://electricaloutlet.org/>.
+
+ [WEATHER] "Weather Underground",
+ <http://www.wunderground.com/>.
+
+ [WEBARCHIVE] "Internet Archive: Wayback Machine",
+ <http://archive.org/web/web.php>.
+
+ [WIKI] IETF, "IETF Meeting Wiki", 2011,
+ <http://www.ietf.org/registration/MeetingWiki/wiki/
+ doku.php>.
+
+
+
+
+
+
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+George Informational [Page 12]
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+Author's Address
+
+ Wesley George
+ Time Warner Cable
+ 13820 Sunrise Valley Drive
+ Herndon, VA 20171
+ USA
+
+ Phone: +1 703-561-2540
+ EMail: wesley.george@twcable.com
+
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