From 4bfd864f10b68b71482b35c818559068ef8d5797 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Voss Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2024 20:54:24 +0100 Subject: doc: Add RFC documents --- doc/rfc/rfc718.txt | 115 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 115 insertions(+) create mode 100644 doc/rfc/rfc718.txt (limited to 'doc/rfc/rfc718.txt') diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc718.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc718.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..526ecae --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc718.txt @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +Network Working Group Jon Postel (SRI-ARC) +Request For Comments: 718 Jun 1976 +NIC #35874 + + + +The following memo was a page of a document describing changes in +version 1.34 of the Tenex system. I believe that the author is Ray +Tomlinson or someone else in the BBN-RCC Tenex group. In any case Ray +has agreed that these comments should be circulated to the to the +network community, rather than to only the Tenex community. + + + Comments on RCTE from the TENEX Implementation Experience + +The code to implement the RCTE option of the new TELNET protocol for +TENEX has been completed. The RCTE option permits a reduction in network +traffic by deferring the transmission of characters which will not cause +the receiving user program to be activated until a character which will +cause the user program to be activated. A further reduction is achieved +by minimizing the flow of echo characters back to the user TELNET +program. This is done by having the server instruct the user TELNET to +echo the group of characters up through the next wakeup character. By +sending this command as the user program is about to read the first +character of that group, the echo is guaranteed to follow any response +to the preceding group of characters. + +Significant problems with the RCTE protocol were encountered. The +handling of spontaneous output was specified in a way that made the +implementation extremely difficult to do correctly (if, indeed, a +correct implementation is possible). The solution here was to completely +isolate the control of input transmission and echoing from the +characters flowing in the output stream. Synchronization of input and +output then occurs directly by virtue of the embedding of control +information in the output stream. This approach permits a simplified +coding of both the user TELNET and server TELNET. + +A second problem was the handling of interrupt characters. The RCTE +protocol fails to provide an explicit mechanism for interrupt characters +thus necessitating the handling of interrupt characters as program +wakeup characters. Since the interrupt characters are not actually +handled as program wakeup characters and, in fact, bypass the terminal +input buffer, a special provision had to be made to get the command sent +back to the user TELNET to indicate that the character stream should be +echoed beyond the point where the interrupt character was typed. The +transmission must be synchronized with the processing of the terminal +input buffer so that it will be sent at the proper time. This was +achieved by putting a marker in the input buffer at the point where the +interrupt character was. This marker is never given to the user's +program and must not be counted as an input character. A new counter was +installed indicating the number of such markers in the input buffer and +the SIBE JSYS modified to indicate "empty" only if the difference of the +total characters in the buffer and the number of markers in the buffer +is greater than 0. + + -1- + + + +A third problem is handling the case where the input buffer is cleared. +Since the buffer may contain various wakeup characters and special +markers, when the buffer is cleared, the user TELNET and SERVER may get +out of sync. It is infeasible to scan the buffer and send a RCTE +command for each such wakeup character or special marker. instead, a +command is sent to the user TELNET meaning "clear your input buffer and +reset your counters". This command is implemented by sending "WILL +RCTE". This is the reverse case from a normal RCTE (i.e. DO RCTE) and +thus cannot be confused with the normal use of the RCTE option. This +saves adding a new option. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + -2- -- cgit v1.2.3