#!/bin/sh count() { x=`find "$MAILDIR"/*/Inbox/new -type f | wc -l` case $x in 0) echo 'No New Mail' ;; 1) echo '1 New Mail' cnt='There is 1 new email' ;; *) printf '%d New Mails\n' $x cnt="There are $x new emails" ;; esac [ $x -gt ${prev:=0} ] && notify-send -a email -u normal 'New Email' \ "A new unread email has been recieved. $cnt." prev=$x } count inotifywait -qm "$MAILDIR"/*/Inbox/new | while read _ event _ do case "$event" in CREATE|DELETE|MOVED_*) count ;; esac done