summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc/rfc/rfc5662.txt
blob: a152d6855888fdf097d600bd39dbcdc36475118e (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                   S. Shepler, Ed.
Request for Comments: 5662                               Storspeed, Inc.
Category: Standards Track                                 M. Eisler, Ed.
ISSN: 2070-1721                                           D. Noveck, Ed.
                                                                  NetApp
                                                            January 2010


          Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
        External Data Representation Standard (XDR) Description

Abstract

   This document provides the External Data Representation Standard
   (XDR) description for Network File System version 4 (NFSv4) minor
   version 1.

Status of This Memo

   This is an Internet Standards Track document.

   This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
   (IETF).  It represents the consensus of the IETF community.  It has
   received public review and has been approved for publication by the
   Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG).  Further information on
   Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 5741.

   Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
   and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
   http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5662.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.






Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 1]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


Table of Contents


   1. Introduction ....................................................2
      1.1. Requirements Language ......................................2
      1.2. Code Components Licensing Notice ...........................2
   2. XDR Description of NFSv4.1 ......................................2
   3. Security Considerations ........................................72
   4. IANA Considerations ............................................72
   5. Normative References ...........................................72
   Appendix A. Acknowledgments .......................................73

1.  Introduction

   This document provides the External Data Representation Standard
   (XDR) description for Network File System version 4 (NFSv4) minor
   version 1.

1.1.  Requirements Language

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [1].

1.2.  Code Components Licensing Notice

   The XDR description and scripts for extracting the XDR description
   are Code Components as described in Section 4 of "Legal Provisions
   Relating to IETF Documents" [2].

2.  XDR Description of NFSv4.1

   This document contains the XDR ([3]) description of NFSv4.1 protocol
   ([4]).  In order to facilitate implementations that support both
   NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1, the description includes operations and other
   features of NFSv4.0 that do not apply to NFSv4.1.

   The XDR description is provided in this document in a way that makes
   it simple for the reader to extract into ready-to-compile form.  The
   reader can feed this document in the following shell script to
   produce the machine readable XDR description of NFSv4.1:










Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 2]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   <CODE BEGINS>

   #!/bin/sh
   grep '^ *///' | sed 's?^ */// ??' | sed 's?^ *///$??'

   <CODE ENDS>

   That is, if the above script is stored in a file called "extract.sh",
   and this document is in a file called "spec.txt", then the reader can
   do:

   <CODE BEGINS>

    sh extract.sh < spec.txt > nfs4_prot.x

   <CODE ENDS>



































Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 3]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   The effect of the script is to remove leading white space from each
   line, plus a sentinel sequence of "///".

   The XDR description, with the sentinel sequence follows:

   <CODE BEGINS>

   /// /*
   ///  * Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified
   ///  * as the document authors.  All rights reserved.
   ///  *
   ///  * The document authors are identified in RFC 3530 and
   ///  * RFC 5661.
   ///  *
   ///  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
   ///  * or without modification, are permitted provided that the
   ///  * following conditions are met:
   ///  *
   ///  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
   ///  *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
   ///  *   following disclaimer.
   ///  *
   ///  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
   ///  *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
   ///  *   following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
   ///  *   materials provided with the distribution.
   ///  *
   ///  * - Neither the name of Internet Society, IETF or IETF
   ///  *   Trust, nor the names of specific contributors, may be
   ///  *   used to endorse or promote products derived from this
   ///  *   software without specific prior written permission.
   ///  *
   ///  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
   ///  *   AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
   ///  *   WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   ///  *   IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
   ///  *   FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO
   ///  *   EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
   ///  *   LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
   ///  *   EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   ///  *   NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   ///  *   SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   ///  *   INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
   ///  *   LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   ///  *   OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
   ///  *   IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   ///  *   ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   ///  */



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 4]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// /*
   ///  * This code was derived from RFC 3530.  Please
   ///  * reproduce this note if possible.
   ///  *
   ///  * This code was derived from RFC 5661.  Please
   ///  * reproduce this note if possible.
   ///  *
   ///  * This file was machine generated from RFC 5662.
   ///  */
   /// /*
   ///  *      nfs4_prot.x
   ///  */
   ///
   /// %#ifndef _AUTH_SYS_DEFINE_FOR_NFSv41
   /// %#define _AUTH_SYS_DEFINE_FOR_NFSv41
   /// %#include <rpc/auth_sys.h>
   /// %typedef struct authsys_parms authsys_parms;
   /// %#endif /* _AUTH_SYS_DEFINE_FOR_NFSv41 */
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Basic typedefs for RFC 1832 data type definitions
   ///  */
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * typedef int                  int32_t;
   ///  * typedef unsigned int         uint32_t;
   ///  * typedef hyper                int64_t;
   ///  * typedef unsigned hyper       uint64_t;
   ///  */
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Sizes
   ///  */
   /// const NFS4_FHSIZE               = 128;
   /// const NFS4_VERIFIER_SIZE        = 8;
   /// const NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT         = 1024;
   /// const NFS4_SESSIONID_SIZE       = 16;
   ///
   /// const NFS4_INT64_MAX            = 0x7fffffffffffffff;
   /// const NFS4_UINT64_MAX           = 0xffffffffffffffff;
   /// const NFS4_INT32_MAX            = 0x7fffffff;
   /// const NFS4_UINT32_MAX           = 0xffffffff;
   ///
   /// const NFS4_MAXFILELEN           = 0xffffffffffffffff;
   /// const NFS4_MAXFILEOFF           = 0xfffffffffffffffe;
   ///
   ///
   /// /*



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 5]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  * File types
   ///  */
   /// enum nfs_ftype4 {
   ///         NF4REG  = 1,    /* Regular File */
   ///         NF4DIR  = 2,    /* Directory */
   ///         NF4BLK  = 3,    /* Special File - block device */
   ///         NF4CHR  = 4,    /* Special File - character device */
   ///         NF4LNK  = 5,    /* Symbolic Link */
   ///         NF4SOCK = 6,    /* Special File - socket */
   ///         NF4FIFO = 7,    /* Special File - fifo */
   ///         NF4ATTRDIR
   ///                 = 8,    /* Attribute Directory */
   ///         NF4NAMEDATTR
   ///                 = 9     /* Named Attribute */
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Error status
   ///  */
   /// enum nfsstat4 {
   ///  NFS4_OK                = 0,    /* everything is okay      */
   ///  NFS4ERR_PERM           = 1,    /* caller not privileged   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_NOENT          = 2,    /* no such file/directory  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_IO             = 5,    /* hard I/O error          */
   ///  NFS4ERR_NXIO           = 6,    /* no such device          */
   ///  NFS4ERR_ACCESS         = 13,   /* access denied           */
   ///  NFS4ERR_EXIST          = 17,   /* file already exists     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_XDEV           = 18,   /* different filesystems   */
   ///
   ///  /*
   ///   * Please do not allocate value 19; it was used in NFSv3
   ///   * and we do not want a value in NFSv3 to have a different
   ///   * meaning in NFSv4.x.
   ///   */
   ///
   ///  NFS4ERR_NOTDIR         = 20,   /* should be a directory   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_ISDIR          = 21,   /* should not be directory */
   ///  NFS4ERR_INVAL          = 22,   /* invalid argument        */
   ///  NFS4ERR_FBIG           = 27,   /* file exceeds server max */
   ///  NFS4ERR_NOSPC          = 28,   /* no space on filesystem  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_ROFS           = 30,   /* read-only filesystem    */
   ///  NFS4ERR_MLINK          = 31,   /* too many hard links     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_NAMETOOLONG    = 63,   /* name exceeds server max */
   ///  NFS4ERR_NOTEMPTY       = 66,   /* directory not empty     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_DQUOT          = 69,   /* hard quota limit reached*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_STALE          = 70,   /* file no longer exists   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADHANDLE      = 10001,/* Illegal filehandle      */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BAD_COOKIE     = 10003,/* READDIR cookie is stale */



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 6]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP        = 10004,/* operation not supported */
   ///  NFS4ERR_TOOSMALL       = 10005,/* response limit exceeded */
   ///  NFS4ERR_SERVERFAULT    = 10006,/* undefined server error  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADTYPE        = 10007,/* type invalid for CREATE */
   ///  NFS4ERR_DELAY          = 10008,/* file "busy" - retry     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_SAME           = 10009,/* nverify says attrs same */
   ///  NFS4ERR_DENIED         = 10010,/* lock unavailable        */
   ///  NFS4ERR_EXPIRED        = 10011,/* lock lease expired      */
   ///  NFS4ERR_LOCKED         = 10012,/* I/O failed due to lock  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_GRACE          = 10013,/* in grace period         */
   ///  NFS4ERR_FHEXPIRED      = 10014,/* filehandle expired      */
   ///  NFS4ERR_SHARE_DENIED   = 10015,/* share reserve denied    */
   ///  NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC       = 10016,/* wrong security flavor   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE     = 10017,/* clientid in use         */
   ///
   ///  /* NFS4ERR_RESOURCE is not a valid error in NFSv4.1 */
   ///  NFS4ERR_RESOURCE       = 10018,/* resource exhaustion     */
   ///
   ///  NFS4ERR_MOVED          = 10019,/* filesystem relocated    */
   ///  NFS4ERR_NOFILEHANDLE   = 10020,/* current FH is not set   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_MINOR_VERS_MISMATCH= 10021,/* minor vers not supp */
   ///  NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID = 10022,/* server has rebooted     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID  = 10023,/* server has rebooted     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID    = 10024,/* state is out of sync    */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID    = 10025,/* incorrect stateid       */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID      = 10026,/* request is out of seq.  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_NOT_SAME       = 10027,/* verify - attrs not same */
   ///  NFS4ERR_LOCK_RANGE     = 10028,/* overlapping lock range  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_SYMLINK        = 10029,/* should be file/directory*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_RESTOREFH      = 10030,/* no saved filehandle     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_LEASE_MOVED    = 10031,/* some filesystem moved   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_ATTRNOTSUPP    = 10032,/* recommended attr not sup*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE       = 10033,/* reclaim outside of grace*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_BAD    = 10034,/* reclaim error at server */
   ///  NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_CONFLICT= 10035,/* conflict on reclaim    */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADXDR         = 10036,/* XDR decode failed       */
   ///  NFS4ERR_LOCKS_HELD     = 10037,/* file locks held at CLOSE*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_OPENMODE       = 10038,/* conflict in OPEN and I/O*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADOWNER       = 10039,/* owner translation bad   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADCHAR        = 10040,/* utf-8 char not supported*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADNAME        = 10041,/* name not supported      */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BAD_RANGE      = 10042,/* lock range not supported*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_LOCK_NOTSUPP   = 10043,/* no atomic up/downgrade  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_OP_ILLEGAL     = 10044,/* undefined operation     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_DEADLOCK       = 10045,/* file locking deadlock   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_FILE_OPEN      = 10046,/* open file blocks op.    */
   ///  NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED  = 10047,/* lockowner state revoked */
   ///  NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN   = 10048,/* callback path down      */



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 7]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   ///  /* NFSv4.1 errors start here. */
   ///
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADIOMODE      = 10049,
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADLAYOUT      = 10050,
   ///  NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION_DIGEST = 10051,
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADSESSION     = 10052,
   ///  NFS4ERR_BADSLOT        = 10053,
   ///  NFS4ERR_COMPLETE_ALREADY = 10054,
   ///  NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION = 10055,
   ///  NFS4ERR_DELEG_ALREADY_WANTED = 10056,
   ///  NFS4ERR_BACK_CHAN_BUSY = 10057,/*backchan reqs outstanding*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_LAYOUTTRYLATER = 10058,
   ///  NFS4ERR_LAYOUTUNAVAILABLE = 10059,
   ///  NFS4ERR_NOMATCHING_LAYOUT = 10060,
   ///  NFS4ERR_RECALLCONFLICT = 10061,
   ///  NFS4ERR_UNKNOWN_LAYOUTTYPE = 10062,
   ///  NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED = 10063,/* unexpected seq.ID in req*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_SEQUENCE_POS   = 10064,/* [CB_]SEQ. op not 1st op */
   ///  NFS4ERR_REQ_TOO_BIG    = 10065,/* request too big         */
   ///  NFS4ERR_REP_TOO_BIG    = 10066,/* reply too big           */
   ///  NFS4ERR_REP_TOO_BIG_TO_CACHE =10067,/* rep. not all cached*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_RETRY_UNCACHED_REP =10068,/* retry & rep. uncached*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_UNSAFE_COMPOUND =10069,/* retry/recovery too hard */
   ///  NFS4ERR_TOO_MANY_OPS   = 10070,/*too many ops in [CB_]COMP*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_OP_NOT_IN_SESSION =10071,/* op needs [CB_]SEQ. op */
   ///  NFS4ERR_HASH_ALG_UNSUPP = 10072, /* hash alg. not supp.   */
   ///                                 /* Error 10073 is unused.  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_CLIENTID_BUSY  = 10074,/* clientid has state      */
   ///  NFS4ERR_PNFS_IO_HOLE   = 10075,/* IO to _SPARSE file hole */
   ///  NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY= 10076,/* Retry != original req.  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_BAD_HIGH_SLOT  = 10077,/* req has bad highest_slot*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION    = 10078,/*new req sent to dead sess*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_ENCR_ALG_UNSUPP= 10079,/* encr alg. not supp.     */
   ///  NFS4ERR_PNFS_NO_LAYOUT = 10080,/* I/O without a layout    */
   ///  NFS4ERR_NOT_ONLY_OP    = 10081,/* addl ops not allowed    */
   ///  NFS4ERR_WRONG_CRED     = 10082,/* op done by wrong cred   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_WRONG_TYPE     = 10083,/* op on wrong type object */
   ///  NFS4ERR_DIRDELEG_UNAVAIL=10084,/* delegation not avail.   */
   ///  NFS4ERR_REJECT_DELEG   = 10085,/* cb rejected delegation  */
   ///  NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT = 10086,/* layout get before return*/
   ///  NFS4ERR_DELEG_REVOKED  = 10087 /* deleg./layout revoked   */
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Basic data types
   ///  */
   /// typedef opaque  attrlist4<>;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 8]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// typedef uint32_t        bitmap4<>;
   /// typedef uint64_t        changeid4;
   /// typedef uint64_t        clientid4;
   /// typedef uint32_t        count4;
   /// typedef uint64_t        length4;
   /// typedef uint32_t        mode4;
   /// typedef uint64_t        nfs_cookie4;
   /// typedef opaque  nfs_fh4<NFS4_FHSIZE>;
   /// typedef uint64_t        offset4;
   /// typedef uint32_t        qop4;
   /// typedef opaque  sec_oid4<>;
   /// typedef uint32_t        sequenceid4;
   /// typedef uint32_t        seqid4;
   /// typedef opaque  sessionid4[NFS4_SESSIONID_SIZE];
   /// typedef uint32_t        slotid4;
   /// typedef opaque  utf8string<>;
   /// typedef utf8string      utf8str_cis;
   /// typedef utf8string      utf8str_cs;
   /// typedef utf8string      utf8str_mixed;
   /// typedef utf8str_cs      component4;
   /// typedef utf8str_cs      linktext4;
   /// typedef component4      pathname4<>;
   /// typedef opaque  verifier4[NFS4_VERIFIER_SIZE];
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Timeval
   ///  */
   /// struct nfstime4 {
   ///         int64_t         seconds;
   ///         uint32_t        nseconds;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum time_how4 {
   ///         SET_TO_SERVER_TIME4 = 0,
   ///         SET_TO_CLIENT_TIME4 = 1
   /// };
   ///
   /// union settime4 switch (time_how4 set_it) {
   ///  case SET_TO_CLIENT_TIME4:
   ///          nfstime4       time;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// typedef uint32_t nfs_lease4;
   ///
   /// /*



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                    [Page 9]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  * File attribute definitions
   ///  */
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * FSID structure for major/minor
   ///  */
   /// struct fsid4 {
   ///         uint64_t        major;
   ///         uint64_t        minor;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Filesystem locations attribute
   ///  * for relocation/migration and
   ///  * related attributes.
   ///  */
   /// struct change_policy4 {
   ///         uint64_t        cp_major;
   ///         uint64_t        cp_minor;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct fs_location4 {
   ///         utf8str_cis     server<>;
   ///         pathname4       rootpath;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct fs_locations4 {
   ///         pathname4       fs_root;
   ///         fs_location4    locations<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Various Access Control Entry definitions
   ///  */
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Mask that indicates which
   ///  * Access Control Entries are supported.
   ///  * Values for the fattr4_aclsupport attribute.
   ///  */
   /// const ACL4_SUPPORT_ALLOW_ACL    = 0x00000001;
   /// const ACL4_SUPPORT_DENY_ACL     = 0x00000002;
   /// const ACL4_SUPPORT_AUDIT_ACL    = 0x00000004;
   /// const ACL4_SUPPORT_ALARM_ACL    = 0x00000008;
   ///
   ///
   /// typedef uint32_t        acetype4;
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 10]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * acetype4 values, others can be added as needed.
   ///  */
   /// const ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE      = 0x00000000;
   /// const ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE       = 0x00000001;
   /// const ACE4_SYSTEM_AUDIT_ACE_TYPE        = 0x00000002;
   /// const ACE4_SYSTEM_ALARM_ACE_TYPE        = 0x00000003;
   ///
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACE flag
   ///  */
   /// typedef uint32_t aceflag4;
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACE flag values
   ///  */
   /// const ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE             = 0x00000001;
   /// const ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE        = 0x00000002;
   /// const ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE     = 0x00000004;
   /// const ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE             = 0x00000008;
   /// const ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG   = 0x00000010;
   /// const ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG       = 0x00000020;
   /// const ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP             = 0x00000040;
   /// const ACE4_INHERITED_ACE                = 0x00000080;
   ///
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACE mask
   ///  */
   /// typedef uint32_t        acemask4;
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACE mask values
   ///  */
   /// const ACE4_READ_DATA            = 0x00000001;
   /// const ACE4_LIST_DIRECTORY       = 0x00000001;
   /// const ACE4_WRITE_DATA           = 0x00000002;
   /// const ACE4_ADD_FILE             = 0x00000002;
   /// const ACE4_APPEND_DATA          = 0x00000004;
   /// const ACE4_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY     = 0x00000004;
   /// const ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS     = 0x00000008;
   /// const ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS    = 0x00000010;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 11]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// const ACE4_EXECUTE              = 0x00000020;
   /// const ACE4_DELETE_CHILD         = 0x00000040;
   /// const ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES      = 0x00000080;
   /// const ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES     = 0x00000100;
   /// const ACE4_WRITE_RETENTION      = 0x00000200;
   /// const ACE4_WRITE_RETENTION_HOLD = 0x00000400;
   ///
   /// const ACE4_DELETE               = 0x00010000;
   /// const ACE4_READ_ACL             = 0x00020000;
   /// const ACE4_WRITE_ACL            = 0x00040000;
   /// const ACE4_WRITE_OWNER          = 0x00080000;
   /// const ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE          = 0x00100000;
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACE4_GENERIC_READ -- defined as combination of
   ///  *      ACE4_READ_ACL |
   ///  *      ACE4_READ_DATA |
   ///  *      ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES |
   ///  *      ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE
   ///  */
   ///
   /// const ACE4_GENERIC_READ = 0x00120081;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACE4_GENERIC_WRITE -- defined as combination of
   ///  *      ACE4_READ_ACL |
   ///  *      ACE4_WRITE_DATA |
   ///  *      ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
   ///  *      ACE4_WRITE_ACL |
   ///  *      ACE4_APPEND_DATA |
   ///  *      ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE
   ///  */
   /// const ACE4_GENERIC_WRITE = 0x00160106;
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACE4_GENERIC_EXECUTE -- defined as combination of
   ///  *      ACE4_READ_ACL
   ///  *      ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES
   ///  *      ACE4_EXECUTE
   ///  *      ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE
   ///  */
   /// const ACE4_GENERIC_EXECUTE = 0x001200A0;
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Access Control Entry definition



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 12]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  */
   /// struct nfsace4 {
   ///         acetype4        type;
   ///         aceflag4        flag;
   ///         acemask4        access_mask;
   ///         utf8str_mixed   who;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACL flag
   ///  */
   ///
   /// typedef uint32_t aclflag4;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * ACL flag values
   ///  */
   /// const ACL4_AUTO_INHERIT         = 0x00000001;
   /// const ACL4_PROTECTED            = 0x00000002;
   /// const ACL4_DEFAULTED            = 0x00000004;
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Version 4.1 Access Control List definition
   ///  */
   /// struct nfsacl41 {
   ///         aclflag4        na41_flag;
   ///         nfsace4         na41_aces<>;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Field definitions for the fattr4_mode
   ///  * and fattr4_mode_set_masked attributes.
   ///  */
   /// const MODE4_SUID = 0x800;  /* set user id on execution */
   /// const MODE4_SGID = 0x400;  /* set group id on execution */
   /// const MODE4_SVTX = 0x200;  /* save text even after use */
   /// const MODE4_RUSR = 0x100;  /* read permission: owner */
   /// const MODE4_WUSR = 0x080;  /* write permission: owner */
   /// const MODE4_XUSR = 0x040;  /* execute permission: owner */
   /// const MODE4_RGRP = 0x020;  /* read permission: group */
   /// const MODE4_WGRP = 0x010;  /* write permission: group */
   /// const MODE4_XGRP = 0x008;  /* execute permission: group */
   /// const MODE4_ROTH = 0x004;  /* read permission: other */
   /// const MODE4_WOTH = 0x002;  /* write permission: other */
   /// const MODE4_XOTH = 0x001;  /* execute permission: other */



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 13]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Masked mode for the mode_set_masked attribute.
   ///  */
   /// struct mode_masked4 {
   ///  mode4  mm_value_to_set; /* Values of bits
   ///                             to set or reset
   ///                             in mode. */
   ///
   ///  mode4  mm_mask_bits;    /* Mask of bits to
   ///                             set or reset
   ///                             in mode. */
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Special data/attribute associated with
   ///  * file types NF4BLK and NF4CHR.
   ///  */
   /// struct specdata4 {
   ///  uint32_t specdata1; /* major device number */
   ///  uint32_t specdata2; /* minor device number */
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Values for fattr4_fh_expire_type
   ///  */
   /// const   FH4_PERSISTENT          = 0x00000000;
   /// const   FH4_NOEXPIRE_WITH_OPEN  = 0x00000001;
   /// const   FH4_VOLATILE_ANY        = 0x00000002;
   /// const   FH4_VOL_MIGRATION       = 0x00000004;
   /// const   FH4_VOL_RENAME          = 0x00000008;
   ///
   ///
   /// struct netaddr4 {
   ///         /* see struct rpcb in RFC 1833 */
   ///         string na_r_netid<>;    /* network id */
   ///         string na_r_addr<>;     /* universal address */
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * data structures new to NFSv4.1
   ///  */
   ///
   /// struct nfs_impl_id4 {
   ///         utf8str_cis   nii_domain;
   ///         utf8str_cs    nii_name;
   ///         nfstime4      nii_date;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 14]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Stateid
   ///  */
   /// struct stateid4 {
   ///         uint32_t        seqid;
   ///         opaque          other[12];
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum layouttype4 {
   ///         LAYOUT4_NFSV4_1_FILES   = 0x1,
   ///         LAYOUT4_OSD2_OBJECTS    = 0x2,
   ///         LAYOUT4_BLOCK_VOLUME    = 0x3
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct layout_content4 {
   ///         layouttype4 loc_type;
   ///         opaque      loc_body<>;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// %/*
   /// % * LAYOUT4_OSD2_OBJECTS loc_body description
   /// % * is in a separate .x file
   /// % */
   /// %
   /// %/*
   /// % * LAYOUT4_BLOCK_VOLUME loc_body description
   /// % * is in a separate .x file
   /// % */
   ///
   /// struct layouthint4 {
   ///         layouttype4             loh_type;
   ///         opaque                  loh_body<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum layoutiomode4 {
   ///         LAYOUTIOMODE4_READ      = 1,
   ///         LAYOUTIOMODE4_RW        = 2,
   ///         LAYOUTIOMODE4_ANY       = 3
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct layout4 {
   ///         offset4                 lo_offset;
   ///         length4                 lo_length;
   ///         layoutiomode4           lo_iomode;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 15]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         layout_content4         lo_content;
   /// };
   ///
   /// const NFS4_DEVICEID4_SIZE = 16;
   ///
   /// typedef opaque  deviceid4[NFS4_DEVICEID4_SIZE];
   ///
   /// struct device_addr4 {
   ///         layouttype4             da_layout_type;
   ///         opaque                  da_addr_body<>;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// struct layoutupdate4 {
   ///         layouttype4             lou_type;
   ///         opaque                  lou_body<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// %
   /// /* Constants used for LAYOUTRETURN and CB_LAYOUTRECALL */
   /// const LAYOUT4_RET_REC_FILE      = 1;
   /// const LAYOUT4_RET_REC_FSID      = 2;
   /// const LAYOUT4_RET_REC_ALL       = 3;
   /// %
   /// enum layoutreturn_type4 {
   ///         LAYOUTRETURN4_FILE = LAYOUT4_RET_REC_FILE,
   ///         LAYOUTRETURN4_FSID = LAYOUT4_RET_REC_FSID,
   ///         LAYOUTRETURN4_ALL  = LAYOUT4_RET_REC_ALL
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct layoutreturn_file4 {
   ///         offset4         lrf_offset;
   ///         length4         lrf_length;
   ///         stateid4        lrf_stateid;
   /// %       /* layouttype4 specific data */
   ///         opaque          lrf_body<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union layoutreturn4 switch(layoutreturn_type4 lr_returntype) {
   ///         case LAYOUTRETURN4_FILE:
   ///                 layoutreturn_file4      lr_layout;
   ///         default:
   ///                 void;
   /// };
   /// %
   ///
   /// enum fs4_status_type {
   ///         STATUS4_FIXED = 1,



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 16]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         STATUS4_UPDATED = 2,
   ///         STATUS4_VERSIONED = 3,
   ///         STATUS4_WRITABLE = 4,
   ///         STATUS4_REFERRAL = 5
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct fs4_status {
   ///         bool            fss_absent;
   ///         fs4_status_type fss_type;
   ///         utf8str_cs      fss_source;
   ///         utf8str_cs      fss_current;
   ///         int32_t         fss_age;
   ///         nfstime4        fss_version;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// const TH4_READ_SIZE     = 0;
   /// const TH4_WRITE_SIZE    = 1;
   /// const TH4_READ_IOSIZE   = 2;
   /// const TH4_WRITE_IOSIZE  = 3;
   ///
   /// typedef length4 threshold4_read_size;
   /// typedef length4 threshold4_write_size;
   /// typedef length4 threshold4_read_iosize;
   /// typedef length4 threshold4_write_iosize;
   ///
   /// struct threshold_item4 {
   ///         layouttype4     thi_layout_type;
   ///         bitmap4         thi_hintset;
   ///         opaque          thi_hintlist<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct mdsthreshold4 {
   ///         threshold_item4 mth_hints<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// const RET4_DURATION_INFINITE    = 0xffffffffffffffff;
   /// struct retention_get4 {
   ///         uint64_t        rg_duration;
   ///         nfstime4        rg_begin_time<1>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct retention_set4 {
   ///         bool            rs_enable;
   ///         uint64_t        rs_duration<1>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// const FSCHARSET_CAP4_CONTAINS_NON_UTF8  = 0x1;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 17]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// const FSCHARSET_CAP4_ALLOWS_ONLY_UTF8   = 0x2;
   ///
   /// typedef uint32_t        fs_charset_cap4;
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * NFSv4.1 attributes
   ///  */
   /// typedef bitmap4         fattr4_supported_attrs;
   /// typedef nfs_ftype4      fattr4_type;
   /// typedef uint32_t        fattr4_fh_expire_type;
   /// typedef changeid4       fattr4_change;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_size;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_link_support;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_symlink_support;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_named_attr;
   /// typedef fsid4           fattr4_fsid;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_unique_handles;
   /// typedef nfs_lease4      fattr4_lease_time;
   /// typedef nfsstat4        fattr4_rdattr_error;
   /// typedef nfsace4         fattr4_acl<>;
   /// typedef uint32_t        fattr4_aclsupport;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_archive;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_cansettime;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_case_insensitive;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_case_preserving;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_chown_restricted;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_fileid;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_files_avail;
   /// typedef nfs_fh4         fattr4_filehandle;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_files_free;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_files_total;
   /// typedef fs_locations4   fattr4_fs_locations;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_hidden;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_homogeneous;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_maxfilesize;
   /// typedef uint32_t        fattr4_maxlink;
   /// typedef uint32_t        fattr4_maxname;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_maxread;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_maxwrite;
   /// typedef utf8str_cs      fattr4_mimetype;
   /// typedef mode4           fattr4_mode;
   /// typedef mode_masked4    fattr4_mode_set_masked;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_mounted_on_fileid;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_no_trunc;
   /// typedef uint32_t        fattr4_numlinks;
   /// typedef utf8str_mixed   fattr4_owner;
   /// typedef utf8str_mixed   fattr4_owner_group;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 18]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_quota_avail_hard;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_quota_avail_soft;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_quota_used;
   /// typedef specdata4       fattr4_rawdev;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_space_avail;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_space_free;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_space_total;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_space_used;
   /// typedef bool            fattr4_system;
   /// typedef nfstime4        fattr4_time_access;
   /// typedef settime4        fattr4_time_access_set;
   /// typedef nfstime4        fattr4_time_backup;
   /// typedef nfstime4        fattr4_time_create;
   /// typedef nfstime4        fattr4_time_delta;
   /// typedef nfstime4        fattr4_time_metadata;
   /// typedef nfstime4        fattr4_time_modify;
   /// typedef settime4        fattr4_time_modify_set;
   /// /*
   ///  * attributes new to NFSv4.1
   ///  */
   /// typedef bitmap4         fattr4_suppattr_exclcreat;
   /// typedef nfstime4        fattr4_dir_notif_delay;
   /// typedef nfstime4        fattr4_dirent_notif_delay;
   /// typedef layouttype4     fattr4_fs_layout_types<>;
   /// typedef fs4_status      fattr4_fs_status;
   /// typedef fs_charset_cap4 fattr4_fs_charset_cap;
   /// typedef uint32_t        fattr4_layout_alignment;
   /// typedef uint32_t        fattr4_layout_blksize;
   /// typedef layouthint4     fattr4_layout_hint;
   /// typedef layouttype4     fattr4_layout_types<>;
   /// typedef mdsthreshold4   fattr4_mdsthreshold;
   /// typedef retention_get4  fattr4_retention_get;
   /// typedef retention_set4  fattr4_retention_set;
   /// typedef retention_get4  fattr4_retentevt_get;
   /// typedef retention_set4  fattr4_retentevt_set;
   /// typedef uint64_t        fattr4_retention_hold;
   /// typedef nfsacl41        fattr4_dacl;
   /// typedef nfsacl41        fattr4_sacl;
   /// typedef change_policy4  fattr4_change_policy;
   ///
   /// %/*
   /// % * REQUIRED Attributes
   /// % */
   /// const FATTR4_SUPPORTED_ATTRS    = 0;
   /// const FATTR4_TYPE               = 1;
   /// const FATTR4_FH_EXPIRE_TYPE     = 2;
   /// const FATTR4_CHANGE             = 3;
   /// const FATTR4_SIZE               = 4;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 19]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// const FATTR4_LINK_SUPPORT       = 5;
   /// const FATTR4_SYMLINK_SUPPORT    = 6;
   /// const FATTR4_NAMED_ATTR         = 7;
   /// const FATTR4_FSID               = 8;
   /// const FATTR4_UNIQUE_HANDLES     = 9;
   /// const FATTR4_LEASE_TIME         = 10;
   /// const FATTR4_RDATTR_ERROR       = 11;
   /// const FATTR4_FILEHANDLE         = 19;
   /// %/* new to NFSV4.1 */
   /// const FATTR4_SUPPATTR_EXCLCREAT = 75;
   ///
   /// %/*
   /// % * RECOMMENDED Attributes
   /// % */
   /// const FATTR4_ACL                = 12;
   /// const FATTR4_ACLSUPPORT         = 13;
   /// const FATTR4_ARCHIVE            = 14;
   /// const FATTR4_CANSETTIME         = 15;
   /// const FATTR4_CASE_INSENSITIVE   = 16;
   /// const FATTR4_CASE_PRESERVING    = 17;
   /// const FATTR4_CHOWN_RESTRICTED   = 18;
   /// const FATTR4_FILEID             = 20;
   /// const FATTR4_FILES_AVAIL        = 21;
   /// const FATTR4_FILES_FREE         = 22;
   /// const FATTR4_FILES_TOTAL        = 23;
   /// const FATTR4_FS_LOCATIONS       = 24;
   /// const FATTR4_HIDDEN             = 25;
   /// const FATTR4_HOMOGENEOUS        = 26;
   /// const FATTR4_MAXFILESIZE        = 27;
   /// const FATTR4_MAXLINK            = 28;
   /// const FATTR4_MAXNAME            = 29;
   /// const FATTR4_MAXREAD            = 30;
   /// const FATTR4_MAXWRITE           = 31;
   /// const FATTR4_MIMETYPE           = 32;
   /// const FATTR4_MODE               = 33;
   /// const FATTR4_NO_TRUNC           = 34;
   /// const FATTR4_NUMLINKS           = 35;
   /// const FATTR4_OWNER              = 36;
   /// const FATTR4_OWNER_GROUP        = 37;
   /// const FATTR4_QUOTA_AVAIL_HARD   = 38;
   /// const FATTR4_QUOTA_AVAIL_SOFT   = 39;
   /// const FATTR4_QUOTA_USED         = 40;
   /// const FATTR4_RAWDEV             = 41;
   /// const FATTR4_SPACE_AVAIL        = 42;
   /// const FATTR4_SPACE_FREE         = 43;
   /// const FATTR4_SPACE_TOTAL        = 44;
   /// const FATTR4_SPACE_USED         = 45;
   /// const FATTR4_SYSTEM             = 46;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 20]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// const FATTR4_TIME_ACCESS        = 47;
   /// const FATTR4_TIME_ACCESS_SET    = 48;
   /// const FATTR4_TIME_BACKUP        = 49;
   /// const FATTR4_TIME_CREATE        = 50;
   /// const FATTR4_TIME_DELTA         = 51;
   /// const FATTR4_TIME_METADATA      = 52;
   /// const FATTR4_TIME_MODIFY        = 53;
   /// const FATTR4_TIME_MODIFY_SET    = 54;
   /// const FATTR4_MOUNTED_ON_FILEID  = 55;
   /// %
   /// %/* new to NFSV4.1 */
   /// %
   /// const FATTR4_DIR_NOTIF_DELAY    = 56;
   /// const FATTR4_DIRENT_NOTIF_DELAY = 57;
   /// const FATTR4_DACL               = 58;
   /// const FATTR4_SACL               = 59;
   /// const FATTR4_CHANGE_POLICY      = 60;
   /// const FATTR4_FS_STATUS          = 61;
   /// const FATTR4_FS_LAYOUT_TYPES    = 62;
   /// const FATTR4_LAYOUT_HINT        = 63;
   /// const FATTR4_LAYOUT_TYPES       = 64;
   /// const FATTR4_LAYOUT_BLKSIZE     = 65;
   /// const FATTR4_LAYOUT_ALIGNMENT   = 66;
   /// const FATTR4_FS_LOCATIONS_INFO  = 67;
   /// const FATTR4_MDSTHRESHOLD       = 68;
   /// const FATTR4_RETENTION_GET      = 69;
   /// const FATTR4_RETENTION_SET      = 70;
   /// const FATTR4_RETENTEVT_GET      = 71;
   /// const FATTR4_RETENTEVT_SET      = 72;
   /// const FATTR4_RETENTION_HOLD     = 73;
   /// const FATTR4_MODE_SET_MASKED    = 74;
   /// const FATTR4_FS_CHARSET_CAP     = 76;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * File attribute container
   ///  */
   /// struct fattr4 {
   ///         bitmap4         attrmask;
   ///         attrlist4       attr_vals;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Change info for the client
   ///  */
   /// struct change_info4 {
   ///         bool            atomic;
   ///         changeid4       before;
   ///         changeid4       after;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 21]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// };
   ///
   /// typedef netaddr4 clientaddr4;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Callback program info as provided by the client
   ///  */
   /// struct cb_client4 {
   ///         uint32_t        cb_program;
   ///         netaddr4        cb_location;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * NFSv4.0 Long Hand Client ID
   ///  */
   /// struct nfs_client_id4 {
   ///         verifier4       verifier;
   ///         opaque          id<NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * NFSv4.1 Client Owner (aka long hand client ID)
   ///  */
   /// struct client_owner4 {
   ///         verifier4       co_verifier;
   ///         opaque          co_ownerid<NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT>;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * NFSv4.1 server Owner
   ///  */
   /// struct server_owner4 {
   ///  uint64_t       so_minor_id;
   ///  opaque         so_major_id<NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT>;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// struct state_owner4 {
   ///         clientid4       clientid;
   ///         opaque          owner<NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// typedef state_owner4 open_owner4;
   /// typedef state_owner4 lock_owner4;
   ///
   ///
   /// enum nfs_lock_type4 {



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 22]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         READ_LT         = 1,
   ///         WRITE_LT        = 2,
   ///         READW_LT        = 3,    /* blocking read */
   ///         WRITEW_LT       = 4     /* blocking write */
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// %
   /// %/* Input for computing subkeys */
   /// enum ssv_subkey4 {
   ///         SSV4_SUBKEY_MIC_I2T     = 1,
   ///         SSV4_SUBKEY_MIC_T2I     = 2,
   ///         SSV4_SUBKEY_SEAL_I2T    = 3,
   ///         SSV4_SUBKEY_SEAL_T2I    = 4
   /// };
   /// %
   ///
   /// %
   /// %/* Input for computing smt_hmac */
   /// struct ssv_mic_plain_tkn4 {
   ///   uint32_t        smpt_ssv_seq;
   ///   opaque          smpt_orig_plain<>;
   /// };
   /// %
   ///
   /// %
   /// %/* SSV GSS PerMsgToken token */
   /// struct ssv_mic_tkn4 {
   ///   uint32_t        smt_ssv_seq;
   ///   opaque          smt_hmac<>;
   /// };
   /// %
   ///
   /// %
   /// %/* Input for computing ssct_encr_data and ssct_hmac */
   /// struct ssv_seal_plain_tkn4 {
   ///   opaque          sspt_confounder<>;
   ///   uint32_t        sspt_ssv_seq;
   ///   opaque          sspt_orig_plain<>;
   ///   opaque          sspt_pad<>;
   /// };
   /// %
   ///
   /// %
   /// %/* SSV GSS SealedMessage token */
   /// struct ssv_seal_cipher_tkn4 {
   ///   uint32_t      ssct_ssv_seq;
   ///   opaque        ssct_iv<>;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 23]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///   opaque        ssct_encr_data<>;
   ///   opaque        ssct_hmac<>;
   /// };
   /// %
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Defines an individual server replica
   ///  */
   /// struct  fs_locations_server4 {
   ///         int32_t         fls_currency;
   ///         opaque          fls_info<>;
   ///         utf8str_cis     fls_server;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Byte indices of items within
   ///  * fls_info: flag fields, class numbers,
   ///  * bytes indicating ranks and orders.
   ///  */
   /// const FSLI4BX_GFLAGS            = 0;
   /// const FSLI4BX_TFLAGS            = 1;
   ///
   /// const FSLI4BX_CLSIMUL           = 2;
   /// const FSLI4BX_CLHANDLE          = 3;
   /// const FSLI4BX_CLFILEID          = 4;
   /// const FSLI4BX_CLWRITEVER        = 5;
   /// const FSLI4BX_CLCHANGE          = 6;
   /// const FSLI4BX_CLREADDIR         = 7;
   ///
   /// const FSLI4BX_READRANK          = 8;
   /// const FSLI4BX_WRITERANK         = 9;
   /// const FSLI4BX_READORDER         = 10;
   /// const FSLI4BX_WRITEORDER        = 11;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Bits defined within the general flag byte.
   ///  */
   /// const FSLI4GF_WRITABLE          = 0x01;
   /// const FSLI4GF_CUR_REQ           = 0x02;
   /// const FSLI4GF_ABSENT            = 0x04;
   /// const FSLI4GF_GOING             = 0x08;
   /// const FSLI4GF_SPLIT             = 0x10;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Bits defined within the transport flag byte.
   ///  */
   /// const FSLI4TF_RDMA              = 0x01;
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 24]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// /*
   ///  * Defines a set of replicas sharing
   ///  * a common value of the root path
   ///  * with in the corresponding
   ///  * single-server namespaces.
   ///  */
   /// struct  fs_locations_item4 {
   ///         fs_locations_server4    fli_entries<>;
   ///         pathname4               fli_rootpath;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Defines the overall structure of
   ///  * the fs_locations_info attribute.
   ///  */
   /// struct  fs_locations_info4 {
   ///         uint32_t                fli_flags;
   ///         int32_t                 fli_valid_for;
   ///         pathname4               fli_fs_root;
   ///         fs_locations_item4      fli_items<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Flag bits in fli_flags.
   ///  */
   /// const FSLI4IF_VAR_SUB           = 0x00000001;
   ///
   /// typedef fs_locations_info4 fattr4_fs_locations_info;
   ///
   /// const NFL4_UFLG_MASK            = 0x0000003F;
   /// const NFL4_UFLG_DENSE           = 0x00000001;
   /// const NFL4_UFLG_COMMIT_THRU_MDS = 0x00000002;
   /// const NFL4_UFLG_STRIPE_UNIT_SIZE_MASK
   ///                                 = 0xFFFFFFC0;
   ///
   /// typedef uint32_t nfl_util4;
   ///
   /// %
   ///
   /// enum filelayout_hint_care4 {
   ///         NFLH4_CARE_DENSE        = NFL4_UFLG_DENSE,
   ///
   ///         NFLH4_CARE_COMMIT_THRU_MDS
   ///                                 = NFL4_UFLG_COMMIT_THRU_MDS,
   ///
   ///         NFLH4_CARE_STRIPE_UNIT_SIZE
   ///                                 = 0x00000040,
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 25]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         NFLH4_CARE_STRIPE_COUNT = 0x00000080
   /// };
   /// %
   /// %/* Encoded in the loh_body field of data type layouthint4: */
   /// %
   /// struct nfsv4_1_file_layouthint4 {
   ///         uint32_t        nflh_care;
   ///         nfl_util4       nflh_util;
   ///         count4          nflh_stripe_count;
   /// };
   ///
   /// %
   ///
   /// %
   /// typedef netaddr4 multipath_list4<>;
   /// %
   /// %/*
   /// % * Encoded in the da_addr_body field of
   /// % * data type device_addr4:
   /// % */
   /// struct nfsv4_1_file_layout_ds_addr4 {
   ///         uint32_t        nflda_stripe_indices<>;
   ///         multipath_list4 nflda_multipath_ds_list<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// %
   ///
   /// %
   /// %/*
   /// % * Encoded in the loc_body field of
   /// % * data type layout_content4:
   /// % */
   /// struct nfsv4_1_file_layout4 {
   ///          deviceid4      nfl_deviceid;
   ///          nfl_util4      nfl_util;
   ///          uint32_t       nfl_first_stripe_index;
   ///          offset4        nfl_pattern_offset;
   ///          nfs_fh4        nfl_fh_list<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// %
   ///
   /// %/*
   /// % * Encoded in the lou_body field of data type layoutupdate4:
   /// % *      Nothing. lou_body is a zero length array of bytes.
   /// % */
   /// %
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 26]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// %/*
   /// % * Encoded in the lrf_body field of
   /// % * data type layoutreturn_file4:
   /// % *      Nothing. lrf_body is a zero length array of bytes.
   /// % */
   /// %
   ///
   ///
   /// const ACCESS4_READ      = 0x00000001;
   /// const ACCESS4_LOOKUP    = 0x00000002;
   /// const ACCESS4_MODIFY    = 0x00000004;
   /// const ACCESS4_EXTEND    = 0x00000008;
   /// const ACCESS4_DELETE    = 0x00000010;
   /// const ACCESS4_EXECUTE   = 0x00000020;
   ///
   /// struct ACCESS4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object */
   ///         uint32_t        access;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct ACCESS4resok {
   ///         uint32_t        supported;
   ///         uint32_t        access;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union ACCESS4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          ACCESS4resok   resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CLOSE4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object */
   ///         seqid4          seqid;
   ///         stateid4        open_stateid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union CLOSE4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          stateid4       open_stateid;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct COMMIT4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         offset4         offset;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 27]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         count4          count;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct COMMIT4resok {
   ///         verifier4       writeverf;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union COMMIT4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          COMMIT4resok   resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union createtype4 switch (nfs_ftype4 type) {
   ///  case NF4LNK:
   ///          linktext4 linkdata;
   ///  case NF4BLK:
   ///  case NF4CHR:
   ///          specdata4 devdata;
   ///  case NF4SOCK:
   ///  case NF4FIFO:
   ///  case NF4DIR:
   ///          void;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;  /* server should return NFS4ERR_BADTYPE */
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CREATE4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: directory for creation */
   ///         createtype4     objtype;
   ///         component4      objname;
   ///         fattr4          createattrs;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CREATE4resok {
   ///         change_info4    cinfo;
   ///         bitmap4         attrset;        /* attributes set */
   /// };
   ///
   /// union CREATE4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          /* new CURRENTFH: created object */
   ///          CREATE4resok resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 28]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// struct DELEGPURGE4args {
   ///         clientid4       clientid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct DELEGPURGE4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct DELEGRETURN4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: delegated object */
   ///         stateid4        deleg_stateid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct DELEGRETURN4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct GETATTR4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object */
   ///         bitmap4         attr_request;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct GETATTR4resok {
   ///         fattr4          obj_attributes;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union GETATTR4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          GETATTR4resok  resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct GETFH4resok {
   ///         nfs_fh4         object;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union GETFH4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///         GETFH4resok     resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LINK4args {
   ///         /* SAVED_FH: source object */
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: target directory */
   ///         component4      newname;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 29]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LINK4resok {
   ///         change_info4    cinfo;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union LINK4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          LINK4resok resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * For LOCK, transition from open_stateid and lock_owner
   ///  * to a lock stateid.
   ///  */
   /// struct open_to_lock_owner4 {
   ///         seqid4          open_seqid;
   ///         stateid4        open_stateid;
   ///         seqid4          lock_seqid;
   ///         lock_owner4     lock_owner;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * For LOCK, existing lock stateid  continues to request new
   ///  * file lock for the same lock_owner and open_stateid.
   ///  */
   /// struct exist_lock_owner4 {
   ///         stateid4        lock_stateid;
   ///         seqid4          lock_seqid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union locker4 switch (bool new_lock_owner) {
   ///  case TRUE:
   ///         open_to_lock_owner4     open_owner;
   ///  case FALSE:
   ///         exist_lock_owner4       lock_owner;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * LOCK/LOCKT/LOCKU: Record lock management
   ///  */
   /// struct LOCK4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         nfs_lock_type4  locktype;
   ///         bool            reclaim;
   ///         offset4         offset;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 30]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         length4         length;
   ///         locker4         locker;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LOCK4denied {
   ///         offset4         offset;
   ///         length4         length;
   ///         nfs_lock_type4  locktype;
   ///         lock_owner4     owner;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LOCK4resok {
   ///         stateid4        lock_stateid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union LOCK4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          LOCK4resok     resok4;
   ///  case NFS4ERR_DENIED:
   ///          LOCK4denied    denied;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LOCKT4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         nfs_lock_type4  locktype;
   ///         offset4         offset;
   ///         length4         length;
   ///         lock_owner4     owner;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union LOCKT4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4ERR_DENIED:
   ///          LOCK4denied    denied;
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          void;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LOCKU4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         nfs_lock_type4  locktype;
   ///         seqid4          seqid;
   ///         stateid4        lock_stateid;
   ///         offset4         offset;
   ///         length4         length;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 31]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// };
   ///
   /// union LOCKU4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case   NFS4_OK:
   ///          stateid4       lock_stateid;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LOOKUP4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: directory */
   ///         component4      objname;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LOOKUP4res {
   ///         /* New CURRENT_FH: object */
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LOOKUPP4res {
   ///         /* new CURRENT_FH: parent directory */
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct NVERIFY4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object */
   ///         fattr4          obj_attributes;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct NVERIFY4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Various definitions for OPEN
   ///  */
   /// enum createmode4 {
   ///         UNCHECKED4      = 0,
   ///         GUARDED4        = 1,
   ///         /* Deprecated in NFSv4.1. */
   ///         EXCLUSIVE4      = 2,
   ///         /*
   ///          * New to NFSv4.1. If session is persistent,
   ///          * GUARDED4 MUST be used. Otherwise, use
   ///          * EXCLUSIVE4_1 instead of EXCLUSIVE4.
   ///          */
   ///         EXCLUSIVE4_1    = 3
   /// };



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 32]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   /// struct creatverfattr {
   ///          verifier4      cva_verf;
   ///          fattr4         cva_attrs;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union createhow4 switch (createmode4 mode) {
   ///  case UNCHECKED4:
   ///  case GUARDED4:
   ///          fattr4         createattrs;
   ///  case EXCLUSIVE4:
   ///          verifier4      createverf;
   ///  case EXCLUSIVE4_1:
   ///          creatverfattr  ch_createboth;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum opentype4 {
   ///         OPEN4_NOCREATE  = 0,
   ///         OPEN4_CREATE    = 1
   /// };
   ///
   /// union openflag4 switch (opentype4 opentype) {
   ///  case OPEN4_CREATE:
   ///          createhow4     how;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* Next definitions used for OPEN delegation */
   /// enum limit_by4 {
   ///         NFS_LIMIT_SIZE          = 1,
   ///         NFS_LIMIT_BLOCKS        = 2
   ///         /* others as needed */
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct nfs_modified_limit4 {
   ///         uint32_t        num_blocks;
   ///         uint32_t        bytes_per_block;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union nfs_space_limit4 switch (limit_by4 limitby) {
   ///  /* limit specified as file size */
   ///  case NFS_LIMIT_SIZE:
   ///          uint64_t               filesize;
   ///  /* limit specified by number of blocks */
   ///  case NFS_LIMIT_BLOCKS:
   ///          nfs_modified_limit4    mod_blocks;
   /// } ;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 33]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Share Access and Deny constants for open argument
   ///  */
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ   = 0x00000001;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE  = 0x00000002;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH   = 0x00000003;
   ///
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_DENY_NONE     = 0x00000000;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_DENY_READ     = 0x00000001;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_DENY_WRITE    = 0x00000002;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_DENY_BOTH     = 0x00000003;
   ///
   ///
   /// /* new flags for share_access field of OPEN4args */
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_DELEG_MASK        = 0xFF00;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_NO_PREFERENCE     = 0x0000;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_READ_DELEG        = 0x0100;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_WRITE_DELEG       = 0x0200;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_ANY_DELEG         = 0x0300;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_NO_DELEG          = 0x0400;
   /// const OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_CANCEL            = 0x0500;
   ///
   /// const
   ///  OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_SIGNAL_DELEG_WHEN_RESRC_AVAIL
   ///  = 0x10000;
   ///
   /// const
   ///  OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_PUSH_DELEG_WHEN_UNCONTENDED
   ///  = 0x20000;
   ///
   /// enum open_delegation_type4 {
   ///         OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE      = 0,
   ///         OPEN_DELEGATE_READ      = 1,
   ///         OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE     = 2,
   ///         OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE_EXT  = 3 /* new to v4.1 */
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum open_claim_type4 {
   ///         /*
   ///          * Not a reclaim.
   ///          */
   ///         CLAIM_NULL              = 0,
   ///
   ///         CLAIM_PREVIOUS          = 1,
   ///         CLAIM_DELEGATE_CUR      = 2,
   ///         CLAIM_DELEGATE_PREV     = 3,
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 34]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         /*
   ///          * Not a reclaim.
   ///          *
   ///          * Like CLAIM_NULL, but object identified
   ///          * by the current filehandle.
   ///          */
   ///         CLAIM_FH                = 4, /* new to v4.1 */
   ///
   ///         /*
   ///          * Like CLAIM_DELEGATE_CUR, but object identified
   ///          * by current filehandle.
   ///          */
   ///         CLAIM_DELEG_CUR_FH      = 5, /* new to v4.1 */
   ///
   ///         /*
   ///          * Like CLAIM_DELEGATE_PREV, but object identified
   ///          * by current filehandle.
   ///          */
   ///         CLAIM_DELEG_PREV_FH     = 6 /* new to v4.1 */
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct open_claim_delegate_cur4 {
   ///         stateid4        delegate_stateid;
   ///         component4      file;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union open_claim4 switch (open_claim_type4 claim) {
   ///  /*
   ///   * No special rights to file.
   ///   * Ordinary OPEN of the specified file.
   ///   */
   ///  case CLAIM_NULL:
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: directory */
   ///         component4      file;
   ///  /*
   ///   * Right to the file established by an
   ///   * open previous to server reboot. File
   ///   * identified by filehandle obtained at
   ///   * that time rather than by name.
   ///   */
   ///  case CLAIM_PREVIOUS:
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file being reclaimed */
   ///         open_delegation_type4   delegate_type;
   ///
   ///  /*
   ///   * Right to file based on a delegation
   ///   * granted by the server. File is
   ///   * specified by name.



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 35]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///   */
   ///  case CLAIM_DELEGATE_CUR:
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: directory */
   ///         open_claim_delegate_cur4        delegate_cur_info;
   ///
   ///  /*
   ///   * Right to file based on a delegation
   ///   * granted to a previous boot instance
   ///   * of the client.  File is specified by name.
   ///   */
   ///  case CLAIM_DELEGATE_PREV:
   ///          /* CURRENT_FH: directory */
   ///         component4      file_delegate_prev;
   ///
   ///  /*
   ///   * Like CLAIM_NULL.  No special rights
   ///   * to file.  Ordinary OPEN of the
   ///   * specified file by current filehandle.
   ///   */
   ///  case CLAIM_FH: /* new to v4.1 */
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: regular file to open */
   ///         void;
   ///
   ///  /*
   ///   * Like CLAIM_DELEGATE_PREV.  Right to file based on a
   ///   * delegation granted to a previous boot
   ///   * instance of the client.  File is identified by
   ///   * by filehandle.
   ///   */
   ///  case CLAIM_DELEG_PREV_FH: /* new to v4.1 */
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file being opened */
   ///         void;
   ///
   ///  /*
   ///   * Like CLAIM_DELEGATE_CUR.  Right to file based on
   ///   * a delegation granted by the server.
   ///   * File is identified by filehandle.
   ///   */
   ///  case CLAIM_DELEG_CUR_FH: /* new to v4.1 */
   ///          /* CURRENT_FH: file being opened */
   ///          stateid4       oc_delegate_stateid;
   ///
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * OPEN: Open a file, potentially receiving an open delegation
   ///  */
   /// struct OPEN4args {



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 36]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         seqid4          seqid;
   ///         uint32_t        share_access;
   ///         uint32_t        share_deny;
   ///         open_owner4     owner;
   ///         openflag4       openhow;
   ///         open_claim4     claim;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct open_read_delegation4 {
   ///  stateid4 stateid;    /* Stateid for delegation*/
   ///  bool     recall;     /* Pre-recalled flag for
   ///                          delegations obtained
   ///                          by reclaim (CLAIM_PREVIOUS) */
   ///
   ///  nfsace4 permissions; /* Defines users who don't
   ///                          need an ACCESS call to
   ///                          open for read */
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct open_write_delegation4 {
   ///  stateid4 stateid;      /* Stateid for delegation */
   ///  bool     recall;       /* Pre-recalled flag for
   ///                            delegations obtained
   ///                            by reclaim
   ///                            (CLAIM_PREVIOUS) */
   ///
   ///  nfs_space_limit4
   ///            space_limit; /* Defines condition that
   ///                            the client must check to
   ///                            determine whether the
   ///                            file needs to be flushed
   ///                            to the server on close.  */
   ///
   ///  nfsace4   permissions; /* Defines users who don't
   ///                            need an ACCESS call as
   ///                            part of a delegated
   ///                            open. */
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// enum why_no_delegation4 { /* new to v4.1 */
   ///         WND4_NOT_WANTED         = 0,
   ///         WND4_CONTENTION         = 1,
   ///         WND4_RESOURCE           = 2,
   ///         WND4_NOT_SUPP_FTYPE     = 3,
   ///         WND4_WRITE_DELEG_NOT_SUPP_FTYPE = 4,
   ///         WND4_NOT_SUPP_UPGRADE   = 5,
   ///         WND4_NOT_SUPP_DOWNGRADE = 6,



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 37]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         WND4_CANCELLED          = 7,
   ///         WND4_IS_DIR             = 8
   /// };
   ///
   /// union open_none_delegation4 /* new to v4.1 */
   /// switch (why_no_delegation4 ond_why) {
   ///         case WND4_CONTENTION:
   ///                 bool ond_server_will_push_deleg;
   ///         case WND4_RESOURCE:
   ///                 bool ond_server_will_signal_avail;
   ///         default:
   ///                 void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union open_delegation4
   /// switch (open_delegation_type4 delegation_type) {
   ///         case OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE:
   ///                 void;
   ///         case OPEN_DELEGATE_READ:
   ///                 open_read_delegation4 read;
   ///         case OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE:
   ///                 open_write_delegation4 write;
   ///         case OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE_EXT: /* new to v4.1 */
   ///                 open_none_delegation4 od_whynone;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Result flags
   ///  */
   ///
   /// /* Client must confirm open */
   /// const OPEN4_RESULT_CONFIRM      = 0x00000002;
   /// /* Type of file locking behavior at the server */
   /// const OPEN4_RESULT_LOCKTYPE_POSIX = 0x00000004;
   /// /* Server will preserve file if removed while open */
   /// const OPEN4_RESULT_PRESERVE_UNLINKED = 0x00000008;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Server may use CB_NOTIFY_LOCK on locks
   ///  * derived from this open
   ///  */
   /// const OPEN4_RESULT_MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK = 0x00000020;
   ///
   /// struct OPEN4resok {
   ///  stateid4       stateid;      /* Stateid for open */
   ///  change_info4   cinfo;        /* Directory Change Info */
   ///  uint32_t       rflags;       /* Result flags */
   ///  bitmap4        attrset;      /* attribute set for create*/



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 38]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  open_delegation4 delegation; /* Info on any open
   ///                                  delegation */
   /// };
   ///
   /// union OPEN4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///         /* New CURRENT_FH: opened file */
   ///         OPEN4resok      resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct OPENATTR4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object */
   ///         bool    createdir;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct OPENATTR4res {
   ///         /*
   ///          * If status is NFS4_OK,
   ///          *   new CURRENT_FH: named attribute
   ///          *                   directory
   ///          */
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* obsolete in NFSv4.1 */
   /// struct OPEN_CONFIRM4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: opened file */
   ///         stateid4        open_stateid;
   ///         seqid4          seqid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct OPEN_CONFIRM4resok {
   ///         stateid4        open_stateid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union OPEN_CONFIRM4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          OPEN_CONFIRM4resok     resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct OPEN_DOWNGRADE4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: opened file */
   ///         stateid4        open_stateid;
   ///         seqid4          seqid;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 39]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         uint32_t        share_access;
   ///         uint32_t        share_deny;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct OPEN_DOWNGRADE4resok {
   ///         stateid4        open_stateid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union OPEN_DOWNGRADE4res switch(nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///         OPEN_DOWNGRADE4resok    resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct PUTFH4args {
   ///         nfs_fh4         object;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct PUTFH4res {
   ///         /*
   ///          * If status is NFS4_OK,
   ///          *    new CURRENT_FH: argument to PUTFH
   ///          */
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct PUTPUBFH4res {
   ///         /*
   ///          * If status is NFS4_OK,
   ///          *   new CURRENT_FH: public fh
   ///          */
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct PUTROOTFH4res {
   ///         /*
   ///          * If status is NFS4_OK,
   ///          *   new CURRENT_FH: root fh
   ///          */
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct READ4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         stateid4        stateid;
   ///         offset4         offset;
   ///         count4          count;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 40]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// };
   ///
   /// struct READ4resok {
   ///         bool            eof;
   ///         opaque          data<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union READ4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          READ4resok     resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct READDIR4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: directory */
   ///         nfs_cookie4     cookie;
   ///         verifier4       cookieverf;
   ///         count4          dircount;
   ///         count4          maxcount;
   ///         bitmap4         attr_request;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct entry4 {
   ///         nfs_cookie4     cookie;
   ///         component4      name;
   ///         fattr4          attrs;
   ///         entry4          *nextentry;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct dirlist4 {
   ///         entry4          *entries;
   ///         bool            eof;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct READDIR4resok {
   ///         verifier4       cookieverf;
   ///         dirlist4        reply;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// union READDIR4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          READDIR4resok  resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 41]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   /// struct READLINK4resok {
   ///         linktext4       link;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union READLINK4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          READLINK4resok resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct REMOVE4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: directory */
   ///         component4      target;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct REMOVE4resok {
   ///         change_info4    cinfo;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union REMOVE4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          REMOVE4resok   resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct RENAME4args {
   ///         /* SAVED_FH: source directory */
   ///         component4      oldname;
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: target directory */
   ///         component4      newname;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct RENAME4resok {
   ///         change_info4    source_cinfo;
   ///         change_info4    target_cinfo;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union RENAME4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///         RENAME4resok    resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* Obsolete in NFSv4.1 */



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 42]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// struct RENEW4args {
   ///         clientid4       clientid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct RENEW4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct RESTOREFH4res {
   ///         /*
   ///          * If status is NFS4_OK,
   ///          *     new CURRENT_FH: value of saved fh
   ///          */
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct SAVEFH4res {
   ///         /*
   ///          * If status is NFS4_OK,
   ///          *    new SAVED_FH: value of current fh
   ///          */
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct SECINFO4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: directory */
   ///         component4      name;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * From RFC 2203
   ///  */
   /// enum rpc_gss_svc_t {
   ///         RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE        = 1,
   ///         RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY   = 2,
   ///         RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY     = 3
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct rpcsec_gss_info {
   ///         sec_oid4        oid;
   ///         qop4            qop;
   ///         rpc_gss_svc_t   service;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* RPCSEC_GSS has a value of '6' - See RFC 2203 */
   /// union secinfo4 switch (uint32_t flavor) {
   ///  case RPCSEC_GSS:
   ///          rpcsec_gss_info        flavor_info;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 43]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// typedef secinfo4 SECINFO4resok<>;
   ///
   /// union SECINFO4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///         /* CURRENTFH: consumed */
   ///          SECINFO4resok resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct SETATTR4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: target object */
   ///         stateid4        stateid;
   ///         fattr4          obj_attributes;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct SETATTR4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   ///         bitmap4         attrsset;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* Obsolete in NFSv4.1 */
   /// struct SETCLIENTID4args {
   ///         nfs_client_id4  client;
   ///         cb_client4      callback;
   ///         uint32_t        callback_ident;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct SETCLIENTID4resok {
   ///         clientid4       clientid;
   ///         verifier4       setclientid_confirm;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union SETCLIENTID4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          SETCLIENTID4resok      resok4;
   ///  case NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE:
   ///          clientaddr4    client_using;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* Obsolete in NFSv4.1 */
   /// struct SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM4args {



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 44]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         clientid4       clientid;
   ///         verifier4       setclientid_confirm;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct VERIFY4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object */
   ///         fattr4          obj_attributes;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct VERIFY4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum stable_how4 {
   ///         UNSTABLE4       = 0,
   ///         DATA_SYNC4      = 1,
   ///         FILE_SYNC4      = 2
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct WRITE4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         stateid4        stateid;
   ///         offset4         offset;
   ///         stable_how4     stable;
   ///         opaque          data<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct WRITE4resok {
   ///         count4          count;
   ///         stable_how4     committed;
   ///         verifier4       writeverf;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union WRITE4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          WRITE4resok    resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* Obsolete in NFSv4.1 */
   /// struct RELEASE_LOCKOWNER4args {
   ///         lock_owner4     lock_owner;
   /// };



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 45]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   /// struct RELEASE_LOCKOWNER4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct ILLEGAL4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// typedef opaque gsshandle4_t<>;
   ///
   /// struct gss_cb_handles4 {
   ///         rpc_gss_svc_t           gcbp_service; /* RFC 2203 */
   ///         gsshandle4_t            gcbp_handle_from_server;
   ///         gsshandle4_t            gcbp_handle_from_client;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union callback_sec_parms4 switch (uint32_t cb_secflavor) {
   /// case AUTH_NONE:
   ///         void;
   /// case AUTH_SYS:
   ///         authsys_parms   cbsp_sys_cred; /* RFC 1831 */
   /// case RPCSEC_GSS:
   ///         gss_cb_handles4 cbsp_gss_handles;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct BACKCHANNEL_CTL4args {
   ///         uint32_t                bca_cb_program;
   ///         callback_sec_parms4     bca_sec_parms<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct BACKCHANNEL_CTL4res {
   ///         nfsstat4                bcr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum channel_dir_from_client4 {
   ///  CDFC4_FORE             = 0x1,
   ///  CDFC4_BACK             = 0x2,
   ///  CDFC4_FORE_OR_BOTH     = 0x3,
   ///  CDFC4_BACK_OR_BOTH     = 0x7
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION4args {
   ///  sessionid4     bctsa_sessid;
   ///
   ///  channel_dir_from_client4
   ///                 bctsa_dir;
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 46]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  bool           bctsa_use_conn_in_rdma_mode;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum channel_dir_from_server4 {
   ///  CDFS4_FORE     = 0x1,
   ///  CDFS4_BACK     = 0x2,
   ///  CDFS4_BOTH     = 0x3
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION4resok {
   ///  sessionid4     bctsr_sessid;
   ///
   ///  channel_dir_from_server4
   ///                 bctsr_dir;
   ///
   ///  bool           bctsr_use_conn_in_rdma_mode;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION4res
   ///  switch (nfsstat4 bctsr_status) {
   ///
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///   BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION4resok
   ///                 bctsr_resok4;
   ///
   ///  default:       void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_SUPP_MOVED_REFER    = 0x00000001;
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_SUPP_MOVED_MIGR     = 0x00000002;
   ///
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_BIND_PRINC_STATEID  = 0x00000100;
   ///
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS        = 0x00010000;
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS        = 0x00020000;
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS         = 0x00040000;
   ///
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_MASK_PNFS           = 0x00070000;
   ///
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_UPD_CONFIRMED_REC_A = 0x40000000;
   /// const EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R         = 0x80000000;
   ///
   /// struct state_protect_ops4 {
   ///         bitmap4 spo_must_enforce;
   ///         bitmap4 spo_must_allow;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct ssv_sp_parms4 {



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 47]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         state_protect_ops4      ssp_ops;
   ///         sec_oid4                ssp_hash_algs<>;
   ///         sec_oid4                ssp_encr_algs<>;
   ///         uint32_t                ssp_window;
   ///         uint32_t                ssp_num_gss_handles;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum state_protect_how4 {
   ///         SP4_NONE = 0,
   ///         SP4_MACH_CRED = 1,
   ///         SP4_SSV = 2
   /// };
   ///
   /// union state_protect4_a switch(state_protect_how4 spa_how) {
   ///         case SP4_NONE:
   ///                 void;
   ///         case SP4_MACH_CRED:
   ///                 state_protect_ops4      spa_mach_ops;
   ///         case SP4_SSV:
   ///                 ssv_sp_parms4           spa_ssv_parms;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct EXCHANGE_ID4args {
   ///         client_owner4           eia_clientowner;
   ///         uint32_t                eia_flags;
   ///         state_protect4_a        eia_state_protect;
   ///         nfs_impl_id4            eia_client_impl_id<1>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct ssv_prot_info4 {
   ///  state_protect_ops4     spi_ops;
   ///  uint32_t               spi_hash_alg;
   ///  uint32_t               spi_encr_alg;
   ///  uint32_t               spi_ssv_len;
   ///  uint32_t               spi_window;
   ///  gsshandle4_t           spi_handles<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union state_protect4_r switch(state_protect_how4 spr_how) {
   ///  case SP4_NONE:
   ///          void;
   ///  case SP4_MACH_CRED:
   ///          state_protect_ops4     spr_mach_ops;
   ///  case SP4_SSV:
   ///          ssv_prot_info4         spr_ssv_info;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct EXCHANGE_ID4resok {



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 48]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  clientid4        eir_clientid;
   ///  sequenceid4      eir_sequenceid;
   ///  uint32_t         eir_flags;
   ///  state_protect4_r eir_state_protect;
   ///  server_owner4    eir_server_owner;
   ///  opaque           eir_server_scope<NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT>;
   ///  nfs_impl_id4     eir_server_impl_id<1>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union EXCHANGE_ID4res switch (nfsstat4 eir_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///  EXCHANGE_ID4resok      eir_resok4;
   ///
   /// default:
   ///  void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct channel_attrs4 {
   ///         count4                  ca_headerpadsize;
   ///         count4                  ca_maxrequestsize;
   ///         count4                  ca_maxresponsesize;
   ///         count4                  ca_maxresponsesize_cached;
   ///         count4                  ca_maxoperations;
   ///         count4                  ca_maxrequests;
   ///         uint32_t                ca_rdma_ird<1>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// const CREATE_SESSION4_FLAG_PERSIST              = 0x00000001;
   /// const CREATE_SESSION4_FLAG_CONN_BACK_CHAN       = 0x00000002;
   /// const CREATE_SESSION4_FLAG_CONN_RDMA            = 0x00000004;
   ///
   /// struct CREATE_SESSION4args {
   ///         clientid4               csa_clientid;
   ///         sequenceid4             csa_sequence;
   ///
   ///         uint32_t                csa_flags;
   ///
   ///         channel_attrs4          csa_fore_chan_attrs;
   ///         channel_attrs4          csa_back_chan_attrs;
   ///
   ///         uint32_t                csa_cb_program;
   ///         callback_sec_parms4     csa_sec_parms<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CREATE_SESSION4resok {
   ///         sessionid4              csr_sessionid;
   ///         sequenceid4             csr_sequence;
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 49]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         uint32_t                csr_flags;
   ///
   ///         channel_attrs4          csr_fore_chan_attrs;
   ///         channel_attrs4          csr_back_chan_attrs;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union CREATE_SESSION4res switch (nfsstat4 csr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         CREATE_SESSION4resok    csr_resok4;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct DESTROY_SESSION4args {
   ///         sessionid4      dsa_sessionid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct DESTROY_SESSION4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        dsr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct FREE_STATEID4args {
   ///         stateid4        fsa_stateid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct FREE_STATEID4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        fsr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// typedef nfstime4 attr_notice4;
   ///
   /// struct GET_DIR_DELEGATION4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: delegated directory */
   ///         bool            gdda_signal_deleg_avail;
   ///         bitmap4         gdda_notification_types;
   ///         attr_notice4    gdda_child_attr_delay;
   ///         attr_notice4    gdda_dir_attr_delay;
   ///         bitmap4         gdda_child_attributes;
   ///         bitmap4         gdda_dir_attributes;
   /// };
   /// struct GET_DIR_DELEGATION4resok {
   ///         verifier4       gddr_cookieverf;
   ///         /* Stateid for get_dir_delegation */
   ///         stateid4        gddr_stateid;
   ///         /* Which notifications can the server support */
   ///         bitmap4         gddr_notification;
   ///         bitmap4         gddr_child_attributes;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 50]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         bitmap4         gddr_dir_attributes;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum gddrnf4_status {
   ///         GDD4_OK         = 0,
   ///         GDD4_UNAVAIL    = 1
   /// };
   ///
   /// union GET_DIR_DELEGATION4res_non_fatal
   ///  switch (gddrnf4_status gddrnf_status) {
   ///  case GDD4_OK:
   ///   GET_DIR_DELEGATION4resok      gddrnf_resok4;
   ///  case GDD4_UNAVAIL:
   ///   bool                          gddrnf_will_signal_deleg_avail;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union GET_DIR_DELEGATION4res
   ///  switch (nfsstat4 gddr_status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///   GET_DIR_DELEGATION4res_non_fatal      gddr_res_non_fatal4;
   ///  default:
   ///   void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct GETDEVICEINFO4args {
   ///         deviceid4       gdia_device_id;
   ///         layouttype4     gdia_layout_type;
   ///         count4          gdia_maxcount;
   ///         bitmap4         gdia_notify_types;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct GETDEVICEINFO4resok {
   ///         device_addr4    gdir_device_addr;
   ///         bitmap4         gdir_notification;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union GETDEVICEINFO4res switch (nfsstat4 gdir_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         GETDEVICEINFO4resok     gdir_resok4;
   /// case NFS4ERR_TOOSMALL:
   ///         count4                  gdir_mincount;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct GETDEVICELIST4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object belonging to the file system */
   ///         layouttype4     gdla_layout_type;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 51]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   ///         /* number of deviceIDs to return */
   ///         count4          gdla_maxdevices;
   ///
   ///         nfs_cookie4     gdla_cookie;
   ///         verifier4       gdla_cookieverf;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct GETDEVICELIST4resok {
   ///         nfs_cookie4             gdlr_cookie;
   ///         verifier4               gdlr_cookieverf;
   ///         deviceid4               gdlr_deviceid_list<>;
   ///         bool                    gdlr_eof;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union GETDEVICELIST4res switch (nfsstat4 gdlr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         GETDEVICELIST4resok     gdlr_resok4;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union newtime4 switch (bool nt_timechanged) {
   /// case TRUE:
   ///         nfstime4           nt_time;
   /// case FALSE:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union newoffset4 switch (bool no_newoffset) {
   /// case TRUE:
   ///         offset4           no_offset;
   /// case FALSE:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LAYOUTCOMMIT4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         offset4                 loca_offset;
   ///         length4                 loca_length;
   ///         bool                    loca_reclaim;
   ///         stateid4                loca_stateid;
   ///         newoffset4              loca_last_write_offset;
   ///         newtime4                loca_time_modify;
   ///         layoutupdate4           loca_layoutupdate;
   /// };
   /// union newsize4 switch (bool ns_sizechanged) {
   /// case TRUE:



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 52]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         length4         ns_size;
   /// case FALSE:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LAYOUTCOMMIT4resok {
   ///         newsize4                locr_newsize;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union LAYOUTCOMMIT4res switch (nfsstat4 locr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         LAYOUTCOMMIT4resok      locr_resok4;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct LAYOUTGET4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         bool                    loga_signal_layout_avail;
   ///         layouttype4             loga_layout_type;
   ///         layoutiomode4           loga_iomode;
   ///         offset4                 loga_offset;
   ///         length4                 loga_length;
   ///         length4                 loga_minlength;
   ///         stateid4                loga_stateid;
   ///         count4                  loga_maxcount;
   /// };
   /// struct LAYOUTGET4resok {
   ///         bool               logr_return_on_close;
   ///         stateid4           logr_stateid;
   ///         layout4            logr_layout<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union LAYOUTGET4res switch (nfsstat4 logr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         LAYOUTGET4resok     logr_resok4;
   /// case NFS4ERR_LAYOUTTRYLATER:
   ///         bool                logr_will_signal_layout_avail;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// struct LAYOUTRETURN4args {
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: file */
   ///         bool                    lora_reclaim;
   ///         layouttype4             lora_layout_type;
   ///         layoutiomode4           lora_iomode;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 53]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         layoutreturn4           lora_layoutreturn;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// union layoutreturn_stateid switch (bool lrs_present) {
   /// case TRUE:
   ///         stateid4                lrs_stateid;
   /// case FALSE:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union LAYOUTRETURN4res switch (nfsstat4 lorr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         layoutreturn_stateid    lorr_stateid;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// enum secinfo_style4 {
   ///         SECINFO_STYLE4_CURRENT_FH       = 0,
   ///         SECINFO_STYLE4_PARENT           = 1
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* CURRENT_FH: object or child directory */
   /// typedef secinfo_style4 SECINFO_NO_NAME4args;
   ///
   /// /* CURRENTFH: consumed if status is NFS4_OK */
   /// typedef SECINFO4res SECINFO_NO_NAME4res;
   ///
   /// struct SEQUENCE4args {
   ///         sessionid4     sa_sessionid;
   ///         sequenceid4    sa_sequenceid;
   ///         slotid4        sa_slotid;
   ///         slotid4        sa_highest_slotid;
   ///         bool           sa_cachethis;
   /// };
   ///
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_CB_PATH_DOWN                  = 0x00000001;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_CB_GSS_CONTEXTS_EXPIRING      = 0x00000002;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_CB_GSS_CONTEXTS_EXPIRED       = 0x00000004;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_ALL_STATE_REVOKED     = 0x00000008;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_SOME_STATE_REVOKED    = 0x00000010;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_ADMIN_STATE_REVOKED           = 0x00000020;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED      = 0x00000040;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_LEASE_MOVED                   = 0x00000080;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_RESTART_RECLAIM_NEEDED        = 0x00000100;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_CB_PATH_DOWN_SESSION          = 0x00000200;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_BACKCHANNEL_FAULT             = 0x00000400;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 54]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_DEVID_CHANGED                 = 0x00000800;
   /// const SEQ4_STATUS_DEVID_DELETED                 = 0x00001000;
   ///
   /// struct SEQUENCE4resok {
   ///         sessionid4      sr_sessionid;
   ///         sequenceid4     sr_sequenceid;
   ///         slotid4         sr_slotid;
   ///         slotid4         sr_highest_slotid;
   ///         slotid4         sr_target_highest_slotid;
   ///         uint32_t        sr_status_flags;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union SEQUENCE4res switch (nfsstat4 sr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         SEQUENCE4resok  sr_resok4;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct ssa_digest_input4 {
   ///         SEQUENCE4args sdi_seqargs;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct SET_SSV4args {
   ///         opaque          ssa_ssv<>;
   ///         opaque          ssa_digest<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct ssr_digest_input4 {
   ///         SEQUENCE4res sdi_seqres;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct SET_SSV4resok {
   ///         opaque          ssr_digest<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union SET_SSV4res switch (nfsstat4 ssr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         SET_SSV4resok   ssr_resok4;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct TEST_STATEID4args {
   ///         stateid4        ts_stateids<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct TEST_STATEID4resok {



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 55]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         nfsstat4        tsr_status_codes<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union TEST_STATEID4res switch (nfsstat4 tsr_status) {
   ///     case NFS4_OK:
   ///         TEST_STATEID4resok tsr_resok4;
   ///     default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union deleg_claim4 switch (open_claim_type4 dc_claim) {
   /// /*
   ///  * No special rights to object.  Ordinary delegation
   ///  * request of the specified object.  Object identified
   ///  * by filehandle.
   ///  */
   /// case CLAIM_FH: /* new to v4.1 */
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object being delegated */
   ///         void;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Right to file based on a delegation granted
   ///  * to a previous boot instance of the client.
   ///  * File is specified by filehandle.
   ///  */
   /// case CLAIM_DELEG_PREV_FH: /* new to v4.1 */
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object being delegated */
   ///         void;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Right to the file established by an open previous
   ///  * to server reboot.  File identified by filehandle.
   ///  * Used during server reclaim grace period.
   ///  */
   /// case CLAIM_PREVIOUS:
   ///         /* CURRENT_FH: object being reclaimed */
   ///         open_delegation_type4   dc_delegate_type;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct WANT_DELEGATION4args {
   ///         uint32_t        wda_want;
   ///         deleg_claim4    wda_claim;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union WANT_DELEGATION4res switch (nfsstat4 wdr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         open_delegation4 wdr_resok4;
   /// default:



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 56]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct DESTROY_CLIENTID4args {
   ///         clientid4       dca_clientid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct DESTROY_CLIENTID4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        dcr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct RECLAIM_COMPLETE4args {
   ///         /*
   ///          * If rca_one_fs TRUE,
   ///          *
   ///          *    CURRENT_FH: object in
   ///          *    filesystem reclaim is
   ///          *    complete for.
   ///          */
   ///         bool            rca_one_fs;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct RECLAIM_COMPLETE4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        rcr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Operation arrays
   ///  */
   ///
   /// enum nfs_opnum4 {
   ///  OP_ACCESS              = 3,
   ///  OP_CLOSE               = 4,
   ///  OP_COMMIT              = 5,
   ///  OP_CREATE              = 6,
   ///  OP_DELEGPURGE          = 7,
   ///  OP_DELEGRETURN         = 8,
   ///  OP_GETATTR             = 9,
   ///  OP_GETFH               = 10,
   ///  OP_LINK                = 11,
   ///  OP_LOCK                = 12,
   ///  OP_LOCKT               = 13,
   ///  OP_LOCKU               = 14,
   ///  OP_LOOKUP              = 15,
   ///  OP_LOOKUPP             = 16,
   ///  OP_NVERIFY             = 17,
   ///  OP_OPEN                = 18,
   ///  OP_OPENATTR            = 19,



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 57]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  OP_OPEN_CONFIRM        = 20, /* Mandatory not-to-implement */
   ///  OP_OPEN_DOWNGRADE      = 21,
   ///  OP_PUTFH               = 22,
   ///  OP_PUTPUBFH            = 23,
   ///  OP_PUTROOTFH           = 24,
   ///  OP_READ                = 25,
   ///  OP_READDIR             = 26,
   ///  OP_READLINK            = 27,
   ///  OP_REMOVE              = 28,
   ///  OP_RENAME              = 29,
   ///  OP_RENEW               = 30, /* Mandatory not-to-implement */
   ///  OP_RESTOREFH           = 31,
   ///  OP_SAVEFH              = 32,
   ///  OP_SECINFO             = 33,
   ///  OP_SETATTR             = 34,
   ///  OP_SETCLIENTID         = 35, /* Mandatory not-to-implement */
   ///  OP_SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM = 36, /* Mandatory not-to-implement */
   ///  OP_VERIFY              = 37,
   ///  OP_WRITE               = 38,
   ///  OP_RELEASE_LOCKOWNER   = 39, /* Mandatory not-to-implement */
   /// %
   /// %/* new operations for NFSv4.1 */
   /// %
   ///  OP_BACKCHANNEL_CTL     = 40,
   ///  OP_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION = 41,
   ///  OP_EXCHANGE_ID         = 42,
   ///  OP_CREATE_SESSION      = 43,
   ///  OP_DESTROY_SESSION     = 44,
   ///  OP_FREE_STATEID        = 45,
   ///  OP_GET_DIR_DELEGATION  = 46,
   ///  OP_GETDEVICEINFO       = 47,
   ///  OP_GETDEVICELIST       = 48,
   ///  OP_LAYOUTCOMMIT        = 49,
   ///  OP_LAYOUTGET           = 50,
   ///  OP_LAYOUTRETURN        = 51,
   ///  OP_SECINFO_NO_NAME     = 52,
   ///  OP_SEQUENCE            = 53,
   ///  OP_SET_SSV             = 54,
   ///  OP_TEST_STATEID        = 55,
   ///  OP_WANT_DELEGATION     = 56,
   ///  OP_DESTROY_CLIENTID    = 57,
   ///  OP_RECLAIM_COMPLETE    = 58,
   ///  OP_ILLEGAL             = 10044
   /// };
   ///
   /// union nfs_argop4 switch (nfs_opnum4 argop) {
   ///  case OP_ACCESS:        ACCESS4args opaccess;
   ///  case OP_CLOSE:         CLOSE4args opclose;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 58]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  case OP_COMMIT:        COMMIT4args opcommit;
   ///  case OP_CREATE:        CREATE4args opcreate;
   ///  case OP_DELEGPURGE:    DELEGPURGE4args opdelegpurge;
   ///  case OP_DELEGRETURN:   DELEGRETURN4args opdelegreturn;
   ///  case OP_GETATTR:       GETATTR4args opgetattr;
   ///  case OP_GETFH:         void;
   ///  case OP_LINK:          LINK4args oplink;
   ///  case OP_LOCK:          LOCK4args oplock;
   ///  case OP_LOCKT:         LOCKT4args oplockt;
   ///  case OP_LOCKU:         LOCKU4args oplocku;
   ///  case OP_LOOKUP:        LOOKUP4args oplookup;
   ///  case OP_LOOKUPP:       void;
   ///  case OP_NVERIFY:       NVERIFY4args opnverify;
   ///  case OP_OPEN:          OPEN4args opopen;
   ///  case OP_OPENATTR:      OPENATTR4args opopenattr;
   ///
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_OPEN_CONFIRM:  OPEN_CONFIRM4args opopen_confirm;
   ///
   ///  case OP_OPEN_DOWNGRADE:
   ///                         OPEN_DOWNGRADE4args opopen_downgrade;
   ///
   ///  case OP_PUTFH:         PUTFH4args opputfh;
   ///  case OP_PUTPUBFH:      void;
   ///  case OP_PUTROOTFH:     void;
   ///  case OP_READ:          READ4args opread;
   ///  case OP_READDIR:       READDIR4args opreaddir;
   ///  case OP_READLINK:      void;
   ///  case OP_REMOVE:        REMOVE4args opremove;
   ///  case OP_RENAME:        RENAME4args oprename;
   ///
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_RENEW:         RENEW4args oprenew;
   ///
   ///  case OP_RESTOREFH:     void;
   ///  case OP_SAVEFH:        void;
   ///  case OP_SECINFO:       SECINFO4args opsecinfo;
   ///  case OP_SETATTR:       SETATTR4args opsetattr;
   ///
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_SETCLIENTID: SETCLIENTID4args opsetclientid;
   ///
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM: SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM4args
   ///                                 opsetclientid_confirm;
   ///  case OP_VERIFY:        VERIFY4args opverify;
   ///  case OP_WRITE:         WRITE4args opwrite;
   ///



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 59]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_RELEASE_LOCKOWNER:
   ///                         RELEASE_LOCKOWNER4args
   ///                         oprelease_lockowner;
   ///
   ///  /* Operations new to NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_BACKCHANNEL_CTL:
   ///                         BACKCHANNEL_CTL4args opbackchannel_ctl;
   ///
   ///  case OP_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION:
   ///                         BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION4args
   ///                         opbind_conn_to_session;
   ///
   ///  case OP_EXCHANGE_ID:   EXCHANGE_ID4args opexchange_id;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CREATE_SESSION:
   ///                         CREATE_SESSION4args opcreate_session;
   ///
   ///  case OP_DESTROY_SESSION:
   ///                         DESTROY_SESSION4args opdestroy_session;
   ///
   ///  case OP_FREE_STATEID:  FREE_STATEID4args opfree_stateid;
   ///
   ///  case OP_GET_DIR_DELEGATION:
   ///                         GET_DIR_DELEGATION4args
   ///                                 opget_dir_delegation;
   ///
   ///  case OP_GETDEVICEINFO: GETDEVICEINFO4args opgetdeviceinfo;
   ///  case OP_GETDEVICELIST: GETDEVICELIST4args opgetdevicelist;
   ///  case OP_LAYOUTCOMMIT:  LAYOUTCOMMIT4args oplayoutcommit;
   ///  case OP_LAYOUTGET:     LAYOUTGET4args oplayoutget;
   ///  case OP_LAYOUTRETURN:  LAYOUTRETURN4args oplayoutreturn;
   ///
   ///  case OP_SECINFO_NO_NAME:
   ///                         SECINFO_NO_NAME4args opsecinfo_no_name;
   ///
   ///  case OP_SEQUENCE:      SEQUENCE4args opsequence;
   ///  case OP_SET_SSV:       SET_SSV4args opset_ssv;
   ///  case OP_TEST_STATEID:  TEST_STATEID4args optest_stateid;
   ///
   ///  case OP_WANT_DELEGATION:
   ///                         WANT_DELEGATION4args opwant_delegation;
   ///
   ///  case OP_DESTROY_CLIENTID:
   ///                         DESTROY_CLIENTID4args
   ///                                 opdestroy_clientid;
   ///
   ///  case OP_RECLAIM_COMPLETE:



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 60]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///                         RECLAIM_COMPLETE4args
   ///                                 opreclaim_complete;
   ///
   ///  /* Operations not new to NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_ILLEGAL:       void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union nfs_resop4 switch (nfs_opnum4 resop) {
   ///  case OP_ACCESS:        ACCESS4res opaccess;
   ///  case OP_CLOSE:         CLOSE4res opclose;
   ///  case OP_COMMIT:        COMMIT4res opcommit;
   ///  case OP_CREATE:        CREATE4res opcreate;
   ///  case OP_DELEGPURGE:    DELEGPURGE4res opdelegpurge;
   ///  case OP_DELEGRETURN:   DELEGRETURN4res opdelegreturn;
   ///  case OP_GETATTR:       GETATTR4res opgetattr;
   ///  case OP_GETFH:         GETFH4res opgetfh;
   ///  case OP_LINK:          LINK4res oplink;
   ///  case OP_LOCK:          LOCK4res oplock;
   ///  case OP_LOCKT:         LOCKT4res oplockt;
   ///  case OP_LOCKU:         LOCKU4res oplocku;
   ///  case OP_LOOKUP:        LOOKUP4res oplookup;
   ///  case OP_LOOKUPP:       LOOKUPP4res oplookupp;
   ///  case OP_NVERIFY:       NVERIFY4res opnverify;
   ///  case OP_OPEN:          OPEN4res opopen;
   ///  case OP_OPENATTR:      OPENATTR4res opopenattr;
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_OPEN_CONFIRM:  OPEN_CONFIRM4res opopen_confirm;
   ///
   ///  case OP_OPEN_DOWNGRADE:
   ///                         OPEN_DOWNGRADE4res
   ///                                 opopen_downgrade;
   ///
   ///  case OP_PUTFH:         PUTFH4res opputfh;
   ///  case OP_PUTPUBFH:      PUTPUBFH4res opputpubfh;
   ///  case OP_PUTROOTFH:     PUTROOTFH4res opputrootfh;
   ///  case OP_READ:          READ4res opread;
   ///  case OP_READDIR:       READDIR4res opreaddir;
   ///  case OP_READLINK:      READLINK4res opreadlink;
   ///  case OP_REMOVE:        REMOVE4res opremove;
   ///  case OP_RENAME:        RENAME4res oprename;
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_RENEW:         RENEW4res oprenew;
   ///  case OP_RESTOREFH:     RESTOREFH4res oprestorefh;
   ///  case OP_SAVEFH:        SAVEFH4res opsavefh;
   ///  case OP_SECINFO:       SECINFO4res opsecinfo;
   ///  case OP_SETATTR:       SETATTR4res opsetattr;
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_SETCLIENTID: SETCLIENTID4res opsetclientid;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 61]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM:
   ///                         SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM4res
   ///                                 opsetclientid_confirm;
   ///  case OP_VERIFY:        VERIFY4res opverify;
   ///  case OP_WRITE:         WRITE4res opwrite;
   ///
   ///  /* Not for NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_RELEASE_LOCKOWNER:
   ///                         RELEASE_LOCKOWNER4res
   ///                                 oprelease_lockowner;
   ///
   ///  /* Operations new to NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_BACKCHANNEL_CTL:
   ///                         BACKCHANNEL_CTL4res
   ///                                 opbackchannel_ctl;
   ///
   ///  case OP_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION:
   ///                         BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION4res
   ///                                  opbind_conn_to_session;
   ///
   ///  case OP_EXCHANGE_ID:   EXCHANGE_ID4res opexchange_id;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CREATE_SESSION:
   ///                         CREATE_SESSION4res
   ///                                 opcreate_session;
   ///
   ///  case OP_DESTROY_SESSION:
   ///                         DESTROY_SESSION4res
   ///                                 opdestroy_session;
   ///
   ///  case OP_FREE_STATEID:  FREE_STATEID4res
   ///                                 opfree_stateid;
   ///
   ///  case OP_GET_DIR_DELEGATION:
   ///                         GET_DIR_DELEGATION4res
   ///                                 opget_dir_delegation;
   ///
   ///  case OP_GETDEVICEINFO: GETDEVICEINFO4res
   ///                                 opgetdeviceinfo;
   ///
   ///  case OP_GETDEVICELIST: GETDEVICELIST4res
   ///                                 opgetdevicelist;
   ///
   ///  case OP_LAYOUTCOMMIT:  LAYOUTCOMMIT4res oplayoutcommit;
   ///  case OP_LAYOUTGET:     LAYOUTGET4res oplayoutget;
   ///  case OP_LAYOUTRETURN:  LAYOUTRETURN4res oplayoutreturn;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 62]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   ///  case OP_SECINFO_NO_NAME:
   ///                         SECINFO_NO_NAME4res
   ///                                 opsecinfo_no_name;
   ///
   ///  case OP_SEQUENCE:      SEQUENCE4res opsequence;
   ///  case OP_SET_SSV:       SET_SSV4res opset_ssv;
   ///  case OP_TEST_STATEID:  TEST_STATEID4res optest_stateid;
   ///
   ///  case OP_WANT_DELEGATION:
   ///                         WANT_DELEGATION4res
   ///                                 opwant_delegation;
   ///
   ///  case OP_DESTROY_CLIENTID:
   ///                         DESTROY_CLIENTID4res
   ///                                 opdestroy_clientid;
   ///
   ///  case OP_RECLAIM_COMPLETE:
   ///                         RECLAIM_COMPLETE4res
   ///                                 opreclaim_complete;
   ///
   ///  /* Operations not new to NFSv4.1 */
   ///  case OP_ILLEGAL:       ILLEGAL4res opillegal;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct COMPOUND4args {
   ///         utf8str_cs      tag;
   ///         uint32_t        minorversion;
   ///         nfs_argop4      argarray<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct COMPOUND4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   ///         utf8str_cs      tag;
   ///         nfs_resop4      resarray<>;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Remote file service routines
   ///  */
   /// program NFS4_PROGRAM {
   ///         version NFS_V4 {
   ///                 void
   ///                         NFSPROC4_NULL(void) = 0;
   ///
   ///                 COMPOUND4res
   ///                         NFSPROC4_COMPOUND(COMPOUND4args) = 1;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 63]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   ///         } = 4;
   /// } = 100003;
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * NFS4 Callback Procedure Definitions and Program
   ///  */
   /// struct CB_GETATTR4args {
   ///         nfs_fh4 fh;
   ///         bitmap4 attr_request;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_GETATTR4resok {
   ///         fattr4  obj_attributes;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union CB_GETATTR4res switch (nfsstat4 status) {
   ///  case NFS4_OK:
   ///          CB_GETATTR4resok       resok4;
   ///  default:
   ///          void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_RECALL4args {
   ///         stateid4        stateid;
   ///         bool            truncate;
   ///         nfs_fh4         fh;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_RECALL4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * CB_ILLEGAL: Response for illegal operation numbers
   ///  */
   /// struct CB_ILLEGAL4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * NFSv4.1 callback arguments and results
   ///  */
   ///
   /// enum layoutrecall_type4 {
   ///         LAYOUTRECALL4_FILE = LAYOUT4_RET_REC_FILE,
   ///         LAYOUTRECALL4_FSID = LAYOUT4_RET_REC_FSID,
   ///         LAYOUTRECALL4_ALL  = LAYOUT4_RET_REC_ALL



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 64]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// };
   ///
   /// struct layoutrecall_file4 {
   ///         nfs_fh4         lor_fh;
   ///         offset4         lor_offset;
   ///         length4         lor_length;
   ///         stateid4        lor_stateid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union layoutrecall4 switch(layoutrecall_type4 lor_recalltype) {
   /// case LAYOUTRECALL4_FILE:
   ///         layoutrecall_file4 lor_layout;
   /// case LAYOUTRECALL4_FSID:
   ///         fsid4              lor_fsid;
   /// case LAYOUTRECALL4_ALL:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_LAYOUTRECALL4args {
   ///         layouttype4             clora_type;
   ///         layoutiomode4           clora_iomode;
   ///         bool                    clora_changed;
   ///         layoutrecall4           clora_recall;
   /// };
   /// struct CB_LAYOUTRECALL4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        clorr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Directory notification types.
   ///  */
   /// enum notify_type4 {
   ///         NOTIFY4_CHANGE_CHILD_ATTRS = 0,
   ///         NOTIFY4_CHANGE_DIR_ATTRS = 1,
   ///         NOTIFY4_REMOVE_ENTRY = 2,
   ///         NOTIFY4_ADD_ENTRY = 3,
   ///         NOTIFY4_RENAME_ENTRY = 4,
   ///         NOTIFY4_CHANGE_COOKIE_VERIFIER = 5
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* Changed entry information.  */
   /// struct notify_entry4 {
   ///         component4      ne_file;
   ///         fattr4          ne_attrs;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* Previous entry information */
   /// struct prev_entry4 {



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 65]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         notify_entry4   pe_prev_entry;
   ///         /* what READDIR returned for this entry */
   ///         nfs_cookie4     pe_prev_entry_cookie;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct notify_remove4 {
   ///         notify_entry4   nrm_old_entry;
   ///         nfs_cookie4     nrm_old_entry_cookie;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct notify_add4 {
   ///         /*
   ///          * Information on object
   ///          * possibly renamed over.
   ///          */
   ///         notify_remove4      nad_old_entry<1>;
   ///         notify_entry4       nad_new_entry;
   ///         /* what READDIR would have returned for this entry */
   ///         nfs_cookie4         nad_new_entry_cookie<1>;
   ///         prev_entry4         nad_prev_entry<1>;
   ///         bool                nad_last_entry;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct notify_attr4 {
   ///         notify_entry4   na_changed_entry;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct notify_rename4 {
   ///         notify_remove4  nrn_old_entry;
   ///         notify_add4     nrn_new_entry;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct notify_verifier4 {
   ///         verifier4       nv_old_cookieverf;
   ///         verifier4       nv_new_cookieverf;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Objects of type notify_<>4 and
   ///  * notify_device_<>4 are encoded in this.
   ///  */
   /// typedef opaque notifylist4<>;
   ///
   /// struct notify4 {
   ///         /* composed from notify_type4 or notify_deviceid_type4 */
   ///         bitmap4         notify_mask;
   ///         notifylist4     notify_vals;
   /// };



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 66]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   /// struct CB_NOTIFY4args {
   ///         stateid4    cna_stateid;
   ///         nfs_fh4     cna_fh;
   ///         notify4     cna_changes<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_NOTIFY4res {
   ///         nfsstat4    cnr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_PUSH_DELEG4args {
   ///         nfs_fh4          cpda_fh;
   ///         open_delegation4 cpda_delegation;
   ///
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_PUSH_DELEG4res {
   ///         nfsstat4 cpdr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_RDATA_DLG          = 0;
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_WDATA_DLG          = 1;
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_DIR_DLG            = 2;
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_FILE_LAYOUT        = 3;
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_BLK_LAYOUT         = 4;
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_OBJ_LAYOUT_MIN     = 8;
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_OBJ_LAYOUT_MAX     = 9;
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_OTHER_LAYOUT_MIN   = 12;
   /// const RCA4_TYPE_MASK_OTHER_LAYOUT_MAX   = 15;
   ///
   /// struct  CB_RECALL_ANY4args      {
   ///         uint32_t        craa_objects_to_keep;
   ///         bitmap4         craa_type_mask;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_RECALL_ANY4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        crar_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// typedef CB_RECALL_ANY4args CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL4args;
   ///
   /// struct CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        croa_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_RECALL_SLOT4args {
   ///         slotid4       rsa_target_highest_slotid;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 67]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_RECALL_SLOT4res {
   ///         nfsstat4   rsr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct referring_call4 {
   ///         sequenceid4     rc_sequenceid;
   ///         slotid4         rc_slotid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct referring_call_list4 {
   ///         sessionid4      rcl_sessionid;
   ///         referring_call4 rcl_referring_calls<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_SEQUENCE4args {
   ///         sessionid4           csa_sessionid;
   ///         sequenceid4          csa_sequenceid;
   ///         slotid4              csa_slotid;
   ///         slotid4              csa_highest_slotid;
   ///         bool                 csa_cachethis;
   ///         referring_call_list4 csa_referring_call_lists<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_SEQUENCE4resok {
   ///         sessionid4         csr_sessionid;
   ///         sequenceid4        csr_sequenceid;
   ///         slotid4            csr_slotid;
   ///         slotid4            csr_highest_slotid;
   ///         slotid4            csr_target_highest_slotid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union CB_SEQUENCE4res switch (nfsstat4 csr_status) {
   /// case NFS4_OK:
   ///         CB_SEQUENCE4resok   csr_resok4;
   /// default:
   ///         void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_WANTS_CANCELLED4args {
   ///         bool cwca_contended_wants_cancelled;
   ///         bool cwca_resourced_wants_cancelled;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_WANTS_CANCELLED4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        cwcr_status;
   /// };



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 68]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///
   /// struct CB_NOTIFY_LOCK4args {
   ///     nfs_fh4     cnla_fh;
   ///     lock_owner4 cnla_lock_owner;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_NOTIFY_LOCK4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        cnlr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Device notification types.
   ///  */
   /// enum notify_deviceid_type4 {
   ///         NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_CHANGE = 1,
   ///         NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_DELETE = 2
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* For NOTIFY4_DEVICEID4_DELETE */
   /// struct notify_deviceid_delete4 {
   ///         layouttype4     ndd_layouttype;
   ///         deviceid4       ndd_deviceid;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /* For NOTIFY4_DEVICEID4_CHANGE */
   /// struct notify_deviceid_change4 {
   ///         layouttype4     ndc_layouttype;
   ///         deviceid4       ndc_deviceid;
   ///         bool            ndc_immediate;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID4args {
   ///         notify4 cnda_changes<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID4res {
   ///         nfsstat4        cndr_status;
   /// };
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Various definitions for CB_COMPOUND
   ///  */
   /// %
   /// enum nfs_cb_opnum4 {
   ///         OP_CB_GETATTR           = 3,
   ///         OP_CB_RECALL            = 4,
   /// %/* Callback operations new to NFSv4.1 */
   ///         OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL      = 5,



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 69]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///         OP_CB_NOTIFY            = 6,
   ///         OP_CB_PUSH_DELEG        = 7,
   ///         OP_CB_RECALL_ANY        = 8,
   ///         OP_CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL = 9,
   ///         OP_CB_RECALL_SLOT       = 10,
   ///         OP_CB_SEQUENCE          = 11,
   ///         OP_CB_WANTS_CANCELLED   = 12,
   ///         OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK       = 13,
   ///         OP_CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID   = 14,
   ///
   ///         OP_CB_ILLEGAL           = 10044
   /// };
   ///
   /// union nfs_cb_argop4 switch (unsigned argop) {
   ///  case OP_CB_GETATTR:
   ///       CB_GETATTR4args           opcbgetattr;
   ///  case OP_CB_RECALL:
   ///       CB_RECALL4args            opcbrecall;
   ///  case OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL:
   ///       CB_LAYOUTRECALL4args      opcblayoutrecall;
   ///  case OP_CB_NOTIFY:
   ///       CB_NOTIFY4args            opcbnotify;
   ///  case OP_CB_PUSH_DELEG:
   ///       CB_PUSH_DELEG4args        opcbpush_deleg;
   ///  case OP_CB_RECALL_ANY:
   ///       CB_RECALL_ANY4args        opcbrecall_any;
   ///  case OP_CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL:
   ///       CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL4args opcbrecallable_obj_avail;
   ///  case OP_CB_RECALL_SLOT:
   ///       CB_RECALL_SLOT4args       opcbrecall_slot;
   ///  case OP_CB_SEQUENCE:
   ///       CB_SEQUENCE4args          opcbsequence;
   ///  case OP_CB_WANTS_CANCELLED:
   ///       CB_WANTS_CANCELLED4args   opcbwants_cancelled;
   ///  case OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK:
   ///       CB_NOTIFY_LOCK4args       opcbnotify_lock;
   ///  case OP_CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID:
   ///       CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID4args   opcbnotify_deviceid;
   ///  case OP_CB_ILLEGAL:            void;
   /// };
   ///
   /// union nfs_cb_resop4 switch (unsigned resop) {
   ///  case OP_CB_GETATTR:    CB_GETATTR4res  opcbgetattr;
   ///  case OP_CB_RECALL:     CB_RECALL4res   opcbrecall;
   ///
   ///  /* new NFSv4.1 operations */
   ///  case OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL:
   ///                         CB_LAYOUTRECALL4res



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 70]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   ///                                         opcblayoutrecall;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_NOTIFY:     CB_NOTIFY4res   opcbnotify;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_PUSH_DELEG: CB_PUSH_DELEG4res
   ///                                         opcbpush_deleg;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_RECALL_ANY: CB_RECALL_ANY4res
   ///                                         opcbrecall_any;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL:
   ///                         CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL4res
   ///                                 opcbrecallable_obj_avail;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_RECALL_SLOT:
   ///                         CB_RECALL_SLOT4res
   ///                                         opcbrecall_slot;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_SEQUENCE:   CB_SEQUENCE4res opcbsequence;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_WANTS_CANCELLED:
   ///                         CB_WANTS_CANCELLED4res
   ///                                 opcbwants_cancelled;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK:
   ///                         CB_NOTIFY_LOCK4res
   ///                                         opcbnotify_lock;
   ///
   ///  case OP_CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID:
   ///                         CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID4res
   ///                                         opcbnotify_deviceid;
   ///
   ///  /* Not new operation */
   ///  case OP_CB_ILLEGAL:    CB_ILLEGAL4res  opcbillegal;
   /// };
   ///
   ///
   /// struct CB_COMPOUND4args {
   ///         utf8str_cs      tag;
   ///         uint32_t        minorversion;
   ///         uint32_t        callback_ident;
   ///         nfs_cb_argop4   argarray<>;
   /// };
   ///
   /// struct CB_COMPOUND4res {
   ///         nfsstat4 status;
   ///         utf8str_cs      tag;
   ///         nfs_cb_resop4   resarray<>;



Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 71]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


   /// };
   ///
   ///
   ///
   /// /*
   ///  * Program number is in the transient range since the client
   ///  * will assign the exact transient program number and provide
   ///  * that to the server via the SETCLIENTID operation.
   ///  */
   /// program NFS4_CALLBACK {
   ///         version NFS_CB {
   ///                 void
   ///                         CB_NULL(void) = 0;
   ///                 CB_COMPOUND4res
   ///                         CB_COMPOUND(CB_COMPOUND4args) = 1;
   ///         } = 1;
   /// } = 0x40000000;

   <CODE ENDS>

3.  Security Considerations

   See the Security Considerations section of [4].

4.  IANA Considerations

   See the IANA Considerations section of [4].

5.  Normative References

   [1]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement
        Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [2]  IETF Trust, "Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents",
        November 2008.

   [3]  Eisler, M., "XDR: External Data Representation Standard",
        STD 67, RFC 4506, May 2006.

   [4]  Shepler, S., Ed., Eisler, M., Ed., and D. Noveck, Ed., "Network
        File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1 Protocol", RFC 5661,
        January 2010.

   [5]  Shepler, S., Callaghan, B., Robinson, D., Thurlow, R., Beame,
        C., Eisler, M., and D. Noveck, "Network File System (NFS)
        version 4 Protocol", RFC 3530, April 2003.





Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 72]
^L
RFC 5662                 NFSv4.1 XDR Description            January 2010


Appendix A.  Acknowledgments

   The authors are grateful to Lars Eggert for navigating the
   intellectual property issues of this document.

Authors' Addresses

   Spencer Shepler (editor)
   Storspeed, Inc.
   7808 Moonflower Drive
   Austin, TX  78750
   USA

   Phone: +1-512-402-5811 ext 8530
   EMail: shepler@storspeed.com


   Mike Eisler (editor)
   NetApp
   5765 Chase Point Circle
   Colorado Springs, CO  80919
   USA

   Phone: +1-719-599-9026
   EMail: mike@eisler.com


   David Noveck (editor)
   NetApp
   1601 Trapelo Road, Suite 16
   Waltham, MA  02451
   USA

   Phone: +1-781-768-5347
   EMail: dnoveck@netapp.com
















Shepler, et al.              Standards Track                   [Page 73]
^L