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authorThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
committerThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
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+Network Working Group O. Aboul-Magd
+Request for Comments: 3475 Nortel Networks
+Category: Informational March 2003
+
+
+ Documentation of IANA assignments for
+ Constraint-Based LSP setup using LDP (CR-LDP) Extensions
+ for Automatic Switched Optical Network (ASON)
+
+Status of this Memo
+
+ This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does
+ not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this
+ memo is unlimited.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved.
+
+Abstract
+
+ Automatic Switched Optical Network (ASON) is an architecture,
+ specified by ITU-T Study Group 15, for the introduction of a control
+ plane for optical networks. The ASON architecture specifies a set of
+ reference points that defines the relationship between the ASON
+ architectural entities. Signaling over interfaces defined in those
+ reference points can make use of protocols that are defined by the
+ IETF in the context of Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching
+ (GMPLS) work. This document describes Constraint-Based LSP setup
+ using LDP (CR-LDP) extensions for signaling over the interfaces
+ defined in the ASON reference points. The purpose of the document is
+ to request that the IANA assigns code points necessary for the CR-LDP
+ extensions. The protocol specifications for the use of the CR-LDP
+ extensions are found in ITU-T documents.
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1. Introduction ................................................. 2
+ 2. Overview of CR-LDP Extensions for ASON ....................... 2
+ 3. CR-LDP Messages for ASON ..................................... 3
+ 3.1 Call Setup Message ........................................ 4
+ 3.1.2 Call Setup Procedure ................................. 5
+ 3.2 The Call Release Message .................................. 5
+ 3.2.1 Call Release Procedure ............................... 6
+ 4. CR-LDP TLV for ASON .......................................... 6
+ 4.1 Call ID TLV ............................................... 6
+ 4.1.1 Call ID Procedure .................................... 8
+ 4.2 Call Capability TLV ....................................... 9
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 1]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+ 4.3 Crankback TLV ............................................. 9
+ 5. Additional Error Codes ....................................... 10
+ 6. IANA Consideration ........................................... 11
+ 9. Security Considerations ...................................... 11
+ 10. Normative References ......................................... 11
+ 11. Intellectual Property ........................................ 12
+ 12. Author's Address ............................................. 12
+ 13. Full Copyright Statement ..................................... 13
+
+1. Introduction
+
+ Automatic Switched Optical Network (ASON) is an architecture,
+ specified by ITU-T Study Group 15 (SG15), for the introduction of a
+ control plane for optical networks. The development and the
+ standardization of ASON has been done by ITU-T SG15 and is documented
+ in recommendation G.8080 [1]. The architecture includes a control
+ plane with a set of reference points between the architectural
+ components. The ASON signaling that runs over interfaces defined in
+ those reference points are described in ITU-T recommendation G.7713
+ [2].
+
+ Constraint-Based LSP Setup using LDP (CR-LDP) [3] is one of the
+ protocols selected by the ITU for the realization of G.7713 and its
+ dynamic connection management. The work specific to CR-LDP extensions
+ for ASON is documented in ITU-T recommendation G.7713.3 [8].
+
+ This document introduces those CR-LDP extensions that are specific to
+ ASON and requests IANA allocation of code points for these
+ extensions. The document does not specify how these extensions are
+ used; that is the subject of the above mentioned ITU-T documents.
+ This document should be considered in conjunction with RFC 3036 [4],
+ RFC 3212 [3], and CR-LDP extensions for GMPLS [5].
+
+2. Overview of CR-LDP Extensions for ASON
+
+ This document describes ASON specific CR-LDP extensions covering the
+ following ASON signaling requirements:
+
+ - Call and connection control separation
+ - Support of Soft Permanent Connections (SPC)
+ - Crankback
+ - Additional error codes
+
+ An important ASON architectural principle is the separation between
+ the call and the connection controllers as described in G.8080. Call
+ and connection control separation allows for a call with multiple
+ connections associated with it. It also allows for a call with no
+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 2]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+ connections (a temporary situation that might be useful during
+ recovery).
+
+ The separation of the call and the connection controllers could be
+ achieved using one of two models. The first model is one where the
+ call set up request is always accompanied by a connection request.
+ The second model is one in which call set up is done independently
+ from connection set up. The first model is usually referred to as
+ logical separation, while the second model is usually referred to as
+ complete separation. CR-LDP extensions for ASON support the two
+ separation models.
+
+ Two new messages are introduced for call operations (set up and
+ release). The Call Setup message is used for those cases where
+ complete separation is required. Otherwise the LDP Label Request
+ message is used for logical separation.
+
+ A connection set up request must indicate the call to which the
+ connection needs to be associated. A Call ID TLV is introduced to
+ achieve this goal. The structure of the Call ID allows it to have a
+ global or an operator scope.
+
+ Call release is always achieved using the Call Release message. The
+ reception of the call Release messages signifies the intention to
+ remove all connections that are associated to the call. Connection
+ release is achieved using the CR-LDP label release procedure (using
+ LDP Label Release and Label Withdraw messages) as defined in [4].
+
+ A Call Capability TLV is also introduced to explicitly indicate the
+ capability of the requested call.
+
+ An Soft Permanent Connection (SPC) service assumes that both source
+ and destination user-to-network connection segments are provisioned
+ while the network connection segment is set up via the control plane.
+ For example when the initial request is received from an external
+ source, e.g. from a management system, there is an implicit
+ assumption that the control plane has adequate information to
+ determine the specific destination (network-to-user) link connection
+ to use. Support for CR-LDP is provided by the use of the Egress
+ Label TLV as defined in the OIF UNI 1.0 section 11.7.5 [6] from the
+ Optical Internetworking Forum and in RFC3476 [7].
+
+3. CR-LDP Messages for ASON
+
+ This section describes the formats and the procedures of the two
+ messages that are required for ASON call and connection control
+ separation. Those messages are the Call Setup messages and the Call
+ Release message.
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 3]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+3.1 Call Setup Message
+
+ The format of the Call Setup message is:
+
+ 0 1 2 3
+
+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ |0| Call Setup (0x0500) | Length |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Message ID |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Source ID TLV |
+ ~ ~
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Dest ID TLV |
+ ~ ~
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Call ID TLV |
+ ~ ~
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Call Capability TLV |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Optional Parameters |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+ Message ID:
+ Is as defined in RFC3036 [4].
+
+ Source ID TLV:
+ Is as defined in UNI 1.0 [6] and in [7].
+
+ Dest ID TLV:
+ Is as defined in UNI 1.0 [6] and in [7].
+
+ Call ID TLV:
+ Is as defined in section 4.1 of this document.
+
+ Call Capability TLV:
+ Is as defined in section 4.2 of this document.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 4]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+3.1.2 Call Setup Procedure
+
+ The Calling party sends the Call Setup message whenever a new call
+ needs to be set up with no connection associated with it. The Call
+ Setup message shall contain all the information required by the
+ network to process the call. In particular, the Call Setup message
+ shall include the calling and called party addresses as specified by
+ the Source ID and Dest ID TLV. The setup message must include Call
+ ID TLV. The call control entity shall identify the call using the
+ selected identifier for the lifetime of the call. The Call Setup
+ message shall progress through the network to the called party. The
+ called party may accept or reject the incoming call. An LDP
+ Notification message with the appropriate status code shall be used
+ to inform the calling party whether the setup is successful. The
+ call can be rejected by either the network, e.g. for policy reasons,
+ or by the called party.
+
+3.2 The Call Release Message
+
+ This format of the Call Release message is:
+
+ 0 1 2 3
+
+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ |0| Call Release (0x0501) | Length |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Message ID |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Source ID TLV |
+ ~ ~
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Dest ID TLV |
+ ~ ~
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Call ID TLV |
+ ~ ~
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Optional Parameters |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 5]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+3.2.1 Call Release Procedure
+
+ The Call Release message is sent by any entity of the network to
+ terminate an already established call. The Call Release message must
+ include the Call ID TLV of the call to be terminated. Confirmation
+ of call release is indicated to the request initiator using a
+ Notification message with the appropriate status code. Reception and
+ processing of the Call Release message must trigger the release of
+ all connections that are associated with that call. Connection
+ release follows the normal CR-LDP procedure using Label Release and
+ Label Withdraw messages.
+
+4. CR-LDP TLVs for ASON
+
+ This section describes the operator specific Call ID TLV, the
+ globally unique Call ID TLV, the Call Capability TLV and the
+ Crankback TLV introduced for ASON.
+
+4.1 Call ID TLV
+
+ An established call may be identified by a Call ID. The Call ID is a
+ globally unique identifier that is set by the source network. The
+ structure for the Call ID (to guarantee global uniqueness) is to
+ concatenate a globally unique fixed identifier (composed of country
+ code, carrier code, unique access point code) with an operator
+ specific identifier (where the operator specific identifier is
+ composed of ingress network element (NE) address and a local
+ Identifier).
+
+ Therefore, a generic CALL_ID with global uniqueness includes <global
+ Id> (composed of <country code> plus <carrier code> plus <unique
+ access point code>) and <operator specific Id> (composed of <NE
+ address> plus <local Identifier>). For a CALL_ID that requires only
+ operator specific uniqueness, only the <operator specific Id> is
+ needed, while for a CALL_ID that is required to be globally unique
+ both <global ID> and <operator specific Id> are needed.
+
+ The <global Id> shall consist of a three-character International
+ Segment (the <country code>) and a twelve-character National Segment
+ (the <carrier code> plus <unique access point code>). These
+ characters shall be coded according to ITU-T Recommendation T.50.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 6]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+ The format of the operator specific (Op-Sp) CALL_ID TLV:
+
+ 0 1 2 3
+
+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ |U|F|Op-Sp Call ID (0x0831) | Length |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | NE Address (NEA Sub TLV) |
+ ~ ~
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Local Identifier |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Local Identifier (continued) |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+ NEA Sub TLV:
+ The Source NE Address is an address of the transport network
+ element controlled by the source network. Its length can be 4, 6,
+ 16, or 20 bytes long. The NEA Sub TLV is TLV Type 1.
+
+ Local Identifier:
+ A 64-bit identifier that remains constant over the life of the
+ call.
+
+ The format of the globally unique (GU) Call ID TLV:
+
+ 0 1 2 3
+
+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ |U|F|GU Call ID (0x0832) | Length |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Reserved | IS |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | NS |
+ | |
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | NE Address (NEA Sub TLV) |
+ ~ ~
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Local Identifier |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Local Identifier (continued) |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 7]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+
+ International Segment (IS):
+ To be coded according to ITU-T recommendation T.50. The
+ International Segment (IS) field provides a 3 character ISO 3166
+ Geographic/Political Country Code. The country code is based on
+ the three-character uppercase alphabetic ISO 3166 Country Code
+ (e.g., USA, FRA).
+
+ National Segment (NS):
+ The National Segment (NS) field consists of two sub-fields:
+
+ - the first subfield contains the ITU Carrier Code
+ - the second subfield contains a Unique Access Point Code.
+
+ The ITU Carrier Code is a code assigned to a network
+ operator/service provider, maintained by the ITU-T
+ Telecommunication Service Bureauin association with Recommendation
+ M.1400. This code consists of 1-6 left-justified alphabetic, or
+ leading alphabetic followed by numeric, characters (bytes). If
+ the code is less than 6 characters (bytes), it is padded with a
+ trailing NULL to fill the subfield.
+
+ The Unique Access Point Code is a matter for the organization to
+ which the country code and ITU carrier code have been assigned,
+ provided that uniqueness is guaranteed. This code consists of 1-6
+ characters (bytes), trailing NULL, completing the 12-character
+ National Segment. If the code is less than 6 characters, it is
+ padded by a trailing NULL to fill the subfield.
+
+ Format of the National Segment
+
+ 0 1 2 3
+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | ITU carrier code |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | ITU carrie dode (cont) | Unique access point code |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Unique access point code (continued) |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+4.1.1 Call ID Procedure
+
+ The following processing rules are applicable to the CALL ID TLV:
+
+ - For initial calls, the calling/originating party call controller
+ must set the CALL ID values to all-zeros.
+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 8]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+ - For a new call request, the source networks call controller (SNCC)
+ sets the appropriate type and value for the CALL ID.
+ - For an existing call (in case Call ID is non zero) the SNCC
+ verifies existence of the call.
+ - Intermediate nodes are not allowed to alter the Call ID TLV set by
+ the ingress node.
+ - The destination user/client receiving the request uses the CALL ID
+ values as a reference to the requested call between the source
+ user and itself. Subsequent actions related to the call uses the
+ CALL ID as the reference identifier.
+
+4.2 Call Capability TLV
+
+ The format of the Call Capability TLV is:
+
+ 0 1 2 3
+
+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ |U|F| Call Capabaility(0x0833) | Length |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Call Capability |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+ The Call Capability TLV contains a 4 byte Call Capability field. The
+ Call Capability Field is used to explicitly indicate the
+ configuration potentiality of the call.
+
+ An example of values of the Call Capability field is:
+
+ 0x0000 Point to Point call
+
+4.3 Crankback TLV
+
+ Crankback requires that when the Label Request message is blocked at
+ a particular node due to unavailable resources, the node will inform
+ the initiator of the Label Request message of the location of the
+ blockage. The initiator can then re-compute new explicit routes that
+ avoid the area where resource shortage is detected. A new Label
+ Request message is sent that includes the new route.
+
+ The support of crankback in CR-LDP is facilitated by the introduction
+ of a Crankback TLV. An LDP Notification message is used to inform
+ the Label Request message initiator of the blocking condition. The
+ Notification message includes the Crankback TLV that indicates the
+ location of resource shortage. The location of the resource shortage
+ is identified using the ER-HOP TLV. The encoding of the Crankback
+ TLV is:
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 9]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+ 0 1 2 3
+
+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ |U|F| Crankback(0x0834) | Length |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ ~ ER-HOP TLV ~
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+ The ER-HOP TLV is specified in rfc3212 [3], and consists of an n x 4
+ bytes field, it could e.g. contain an IPv4 or an IPv6 address.
+
+5. Additional Error Codes
+
+ G.7713 includes a number of error codes that are currently not
+ defined in earlier CR-LDP related RFCs. The list of those error
+ conditions is given below:
+
+ Invalid SNP ID (0x04000009)
+ Calling Party busy (0x0400000a)
+ Unavailable SNP ID (0x0400000b)
+ Invalid SNPP ID (0x0400000c)
+ Unavailable SNPP ID (0x0400000d)
+
+ Failed to create SNC (0x0400000e)
+ Failed to establish LC (0x040000f)
+ Invalid Source End-User Name (0x04000010)
+ Invalid Destination End-User Name (0x04000011)
+ Invalid CoS (0x04000012)
+ Unavailable CoS (0x04000013)
+ Invalid GoS (0x04000014)
+ Unavailable GoS (0x04000015)
+ Failed Security Check (0x04000016)
+ TimeOut (0x04000017)
+ Invalid Call Name (0x04000018)
+ Failed to Release SNC (0x04000019)
+ Failed to Free LC (0x0400001a)
+
+ Acronyms used in above error codes:
+
+ SNP Sub-network Point
+ SNPP Sub-network Point Pool
+ SNC Sub-network Connection
+ LC Link Connection
+ CoS Class of Service
+ GoS Grade of Service
+
+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 10]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+6. IANA Consideration
+
+ This document uses the LDP RFC 3036 [4] name spaces; see
+ http://www.iana.org/assignments/ldp-namespaces.
+
+ Call Setup (0x0500)
+ Call Release (0x0501)
+
+ The assignment for the following TLVs:
+
+ Op-Sp Call ID TLV (0x0831)
+ GU Call ID TLV (0x0832)
+ Call Capability TLV (0x0833)
+ Crankback TLV (0x0834)
+
+ The assignment for the new error codes as listed in section 5 of this
+ document.
+
+9. Security Considerations
+
+ This document does not introduce any new security concerns other than
+ those defined in RFC 3036 and RFC 3212.
+
+ Security aspects (if any) w.r.t. the G.8080 and G.7713 documents need
+ to be addressed in those documents.
+
+10. Normative References
+
+ [1] Architecture for Automatically Switched Optical Network (ASON),
+ ITU-T recommendation G.8080, Nov. 2001
+
+ [2] Distributed Call and Connection Management (DCM), ITU-T
+ recommendation G.7713, Dec. 2001
+
+ [3] Jamoussi, B., Ed., Andersson, L., Callon, R., Dantu, R., Wu, L.,
+ Doolan, P., Worster, T., Feldman, N., Fredette, A., Girish, M.,
+ Gray, E., Heinanen, J., Kilty, T. and A. Malis, "Constraint-Based
+ LSP Setup using LDP", RFC 3212, January 2002.
+
+ [4] Andersson, L., Doolan, P., Feldman, N., Fredette, A. and B.
+ Thomas, "LDP Specifications", RFC 3036, January 2001.
+
+ [5] Ashwood-Smith, P. and L. Berger, (Editors),"Generalized Multi-
+ Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS) Signaling Constraint-based
+ Routed Label Distribution Protocol (CR-LDP) Extensions", RFC
+ 3472, January 2003.
+
+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 11]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+ [6] UNI 1.0 Signaling Specification, The Optical Internetworking
+ Forum, http://www.oiforum.com/public/UNI_1.0_ia.html
+
+ [7] Rajagopalan, B., "Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) and Resource
+ ReserVation Protocol (RSVP) Extensions for Optical UNI
+ Signaling", RFC 3476, March 2003.
+
+ [8] Distributed Call and Connection Management signalling using GMPLS
+ CR-LDP, ITU G.7713.3, Januray 2003.
+
+11. Intellectual Property
+
+ The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
+ intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to
+ pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
+ this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
+ might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it
+ has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the
+ IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and
+ standards-related documentation can be found in RFC 2028. Copies of
+ claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of
+ licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to
+ obtain a general license or permission for the use of such
+ proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can
+ be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.
+
+ The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
+ copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
+ rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice
+ this standard. Please address the information to the IETF Executive
+ Director.
+
+12. Author's Addresses
+
+ Osama Aboul-Magd
+ Nortel Networks
+ P.O. Box 3511, Station C
+ Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
+ K1Y 4H7
+ Phone: 613-599-9104
+ EMail: osama@nortelnetworks.com
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 12]
+
+RFC 3475 CR-LDP Extensions for ASON March 2003
+
+
+13. Full Copyright Statement
+
+ Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved.
+
+ This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
+ others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
+ or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
+ and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
+ kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+ included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
+ document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
+ the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
+ Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
+ developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
+ copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
+ followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
+ English.
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+Acknowledgement
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+Aboul-Magd Informational [Page 13]
+