summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc/rfc/rfc3667.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
committerThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
commit4bfd864f10b68b71482b35c818559068ef8d5797 (patch)
treee3989f47a7994642eb325063d46e8f08ffa681dc /doc/rfc/rfc3667.txt
parentea76e11061bda059ae9f9ad130a9895cc85607db (diff)
doc: Add RFC documents
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/rfc/rfc3667.txt')
-rw-r--r--doc/rfc/rfc3667.txt1011
1 files changed, 1011 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc3667.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc3667.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..65d660c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/rfc/rfc3667.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,1011 @@
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Network Working Group S. Bradner
+Request for Comments: 3667 Harvard University
+BCP: 78 February 2004
+Updates: 2026
+Category: Best Current Practice
+
+
+ IETF Rights in Contributions
+
+Status of this Memo
+
+ This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the
+ Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
+ improvements. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004). All Rights Reserved.
+
+Abstract
+
+ The IETF policies about rights in Contributions to the IETF are
+ designed to ensure that such Contributions can be made available to
+ the IETF and Internet communities while permitting the authors to
+ retain as many rights as possible. This memo details the IETF
+ policies on rights in Contributions to the IETF. It also describes
+ the objectives that the policies are designed to meet. This memo
+ updates RFC 2026, and, with RFC 3668, replaces Section 10 of RFC
+ 2026.
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1. Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
+ 2. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
+ 3. Rights in IETF Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
+ 3.1. General Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
+ 3.2. Confidentiality Obligations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
+ 3.3. Granting of Rights and Permissions . . . . . . . . . . . 6
+ 3.4. Representations and Warranties . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
+ 3.5. No Duty to Publish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
+ 3.6. Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
+ 4. Rights in RFC Editor Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
+ 4.1. Requirements from Section 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
+ 4.2. Granting of Rights and Permissions . . . . . . . . . . . 8
+ 5. Notices Required in IETF Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
+ 5.1. IPR Disclosure Acknowledgement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
+ 5.2. Derivative Works Limitation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
+ 5.3. Publication Limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 1]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ 5.4. Copyright Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
+ 5.5. Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
+ 5.6. Exceptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
+ 6. Notices and Rights Required in RFC Editor Contributions. . . . 13
+ 7. Exposition of why these procedures are the way they are. . . . 13
+ 7.1. Rights Granted in IETF Contributions . . . . . . . . . . 13
+ 7.2. Rights to use Contributed Material . . . . . . . . . . . 14
+ 7.3. Right to Produce Derivative Works. . . . . . . . . . . . 14
+ 7.4. Rights to use Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
+ 7.5. Who Does This Apply To?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
+ 8. Contributions Not Subject to Copyright . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
+ 9. Security Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
+ 10. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
+ 10.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
+ 10.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
+ 11. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
+ 12. Editor's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
+ 13. Full Copyright Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
+
+1. Definitions
+
+ The following definitions are for terms used in the context of this
+ document. Other terms, including "IESG," "ISOC," "IAB" and "RFC
+ Editor," are defined in [RFC 2028].
+
+ a. "IETF": In the context of this document, the IETF includes all
+ individuals who participate in meetings, working groups, mailing
+ lists, functions and other activities which are organized or
+ initiated by ISOC, the IESG or the IAB under the general
+ designation of the Internet Engineering Task Force or IETF, but
+ solely to the extent of such participation.
+
+ b. "IETF Standards Process": the activities undertaken by the IETF in
+ any of the settings described in 1(c) below.
+
+ c. "IETF Contribution": any submission to the IETF intended by the
+ Contributor for publication as all or part of an Internet-Draft or
+ RFC (except for RFC Editor Contributions described below) and any
+ statement made within the context of an IETF activity. Such
+ statements include oral statements in IETF sessions, as well as
+ written and electronic communications made at any time or place,
+ which are addressed to:
+
+ o the IETF plenary session,
+ o any IETF working group or portion thereof,
+ o the IESG, or any member thereof on behalf of the IESG,
+ o the IAB or any member thereof on behalf of the IAB,
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 2]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ o any IETF mailing list, including the IETF list itself, any
+ working group or design team list, or any other list
+ functioning under IETF auspices,
+ o the RFC Editor or the Internet-Drafts function (except for RFC
+ Editor Contributions described below).
+
+ Statements made outside of an IETF session, mailing list or other
+ function, that are clearly not intended to be input to an IETF
+ activity, group or function, are not IETF Contributions in the
+ context of this document.
+
+ d. "Internet-Draft": temporary documents used in the IETF and RFC
+ Editor processes. Internet-Drafts are posted on the IETF web site
+ by the IETF Secretariat and have a nominal maximum lifetime in the
+ Secretariat's public directory of 6 months, after which they are
+ removed. Note that Internet-Drafts are archived many places on
+ the Internet, and not all of these places remove expired
+ Internet-Drafts. Internet-Drafts that are under active
+ consideration by the IESG are not removed from the Secretariat's
+ public directory until that consideration is complete. In
+ addition, the author of an Internet-Draft can request that the
+ lifetime in the Secretariat's public directory be extended before
+ the expiration.
+
+ e. "RFC": the basic publication series for the IETF. RFCs are
+ published by the RFC Editor and once published are never modified.
+ (See [RFC 2026] Section 2.1)
+
+ f. "RFC Editor Contribution": An Internet-Draft intended by the
+ Contributor to be submitted to the RFC Editor for publication as
+ an Informational or Experimental RFC but not intended to be part
+ of the IETF Standards Process.
+
+ g. "IETF Internet-Drafts": Internet-Drafts other than RFC Editor
+ Contributions. Note that under Section 3.3(a) the grant of rights
+ in regards to IETF Internet-Drafts as specified in this document
+ is perpetual and irrevocable and thus survives the Secretariat's
+ removal of an Internet-Draft from the public directory, except as
+ limited by Section 3.3(a)(C). (See [RFC 2026] Sections 2.2 and 8)
+
+ h. "IETF Documents": RFCs and Internet-Drafts except for Internet-
+ Drafts that are RFC Editor Contributions and the RFCs that are
+ published from them.
+
+ i. "RFC Editor Documents": RFCs and Internet-Drafts that are RFC
+ Editor Contributions and the RFCs that may be published from them.
+
+ j. "Contribution": IETF Contributions and RFC Editor Contributions.
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 3]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ k. "Contributor": an individual submitting a Contribution.
+
+ l. "Reasonably and personally known": means something an individual
+ knows personally or, because of the job the individual holds,
+ would reasonably be expected to know. This wording is used to
+ indicate that an organization cannot purposely keep an individual
+ in the dark about patents or patent applications just to avoid the
+ disclosure requirement. But this requirement should not be
+ interpreted as requiring the IETF Contributor or participant (or
+ his or her represented organization, if any) to perform a patent
+ search to find applicable IPR.
+
+2. Introduction
+
+ Under the laws of most countries and current international treaties
+ (for example the "Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and
+ Artistic Work" [Berne]), authors obtain numerous rights in the works
+ they produce automatically upon producing them. These rights include
+ copyrights, moral rights and other rights. In many cases, if the
+ author produces a work within the scope of his or her employment,
+ most of those rights are usually assigned to the employer, either by
+ operation of law or, in many cases, under contract. (The Berne
+ Convention names some rights as "inalienable", which means that the
+ author retains them in all cases.)
+
+ This document details the rights that the IETF requires in IETF
+ Contributions and rights the IETF, as publisher of Internet-Drafts,
+ requires in all such Drafts including RFC Editor Contributions. The
+ RFC Editor may also define additional rights required for RFC Editor
+ Contributions.
+
+ In order for works to be used within the IETF Standards Process or to
+ be published as Internet-Drafts, certain limited rights in all
+ Contributions must be granted to the IETF and Internet Society
+ (ISOC). In addition, Contributors must make representations to IETF
+ and ISOC regarding their ability to grant these rights. These
+ necessary rights and representations have until now been laid out in
+ Section 10 of [RFC 2026]. In the years since [RFC 2026] was
+ published there have been a number of times when the exact intent of
+ Section 10 has been the subject of vigorous debate within the IETF
+ community. The aim of this document is to clarify various
+ ambiguities in Section 10 of [RFC 2026] that led to these debates and
+ to amplify the policy in order to clarify what the IETF is currently
+ doing.
+
+ Section 1 gives definitions used in describing these policies.
+ Sections 3, 4, 5 and 6 of this document address the rights in
+ Contributions previously covered by Section 10 of [RFC 2026] and the
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 4]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ "Note Well" explanatory text presented at many IETF activities.
+ Sections 7 and 8 then explain the rationale for these provisions,
+ including some of the clarifications that have become understood
+ since the adoption of [RFC 2026]. The rules and procedures set out
+ in this document are not intended to substantially modify or alter
+ the IETF's current policy toward Contributions.
+
+ A companion document [RFC 3668] deals with rights in technologies
+ developed or specified as part of the IETF Standards Process. This
+ document is not intended to address those issues.
+
+ The rights addressed in this document fall into the following
+ categories:
+
+ o rights to make use of contributed material
+ o copyrights in IETF documents
+ o rights to produce derivative works
+ o rights to use trademarks
+
+ This document is not intended as legal advice. Readers are advised
+ to consult their own legal advisors if they would like a legal
+ interpretation of their rights or the rights of the IETF in any
+ Contributions they make.
+
+3. Rights in IETF Contributions
+
+ The following are the rights the IETF requires in all IETF
+ Contributions:
+
+3.1. General Policy
+
+ In all matters of copyright and document procedures, the intent is to
+ benefit the Internet community and the public at large, while
+ respecting the legitimate rights of others.
+
+3.2. Confidentiality Obligations
+
+ No information or document that is subject to any requirement of
+ confidentiality or any restriction on its dissemination may be
+ submitted as a Contribution or otherwise considered in any part of
+ the IETF Standards Process, and there must be no assumption of any
+ confidentiality obligation with respect to any Contribution. Each
+ Contributor agrees that any statement in a Contribution, whether
+ generated automatically or otherwise, that states or implies that the
+ Contribution is confidential or subject to any privilege, can be
+ disregarded for all purposes, and will be of no force or effect.
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 5]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+3.3. Granting of Rights and Permissions
+
+ By submission of a Contribution, each person actually submitting the
+ Contribution, and each named co-Contributor, is deemed to agree to
+ the following terms and conditions, and to grant the following
+ rights, on his or her own behalf and on behalf of the organization
+ the Contributor represents or is sponsored by (if any) when
+ submitting the Contribution.
+
+ a. To the extent that a Contribution or any portion thereof is
+ protected by copyright and other rights of authorship, the
+ Contributor, and each named co-Contributor, and the organization
+ he or she represents or is sponsored by (if any) grant a
+ perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive, royalty-free, world-wide
+ right and license to the ISOC and the IETF under all intellectual
+ property rights in the Contribution:
+
+ (A) to copy, publish, display and distribute the Contribution as
+ part of the IETF Standards Process or in an Internet-Draft,
+
+ (B) to prepare or allow the preparation of translations of the
+ Contribution into languages other than English,
+
+ (C) unless explicitly disallowed in the notices contained in a
+ Contribution [as per Section 5.2 below], to prepare
+ derivative works (other than translations) that are based on
+ or incorporate all or part of the Contribution, or comment
+ upon it, within the IETF Standards Process. The license to
+ such derivative works not granting the ISOC and the IETF any
+ more rights than the license to the original Contribution,
+
+ (D) to reproduce any trademarks, service marks or trade names
+ which are included in the Contribution solely in connection
+ with the reproduction, distribution or publication of the
+ Contribution and derivative works thereof as permitted by
+ this paragraph. When reproducing Contributions, the IETF
+ will preserve trademark and service mark identifiers used by
+ the Contributor of the Contribution, including (TM) and (R)
+ where appropriate, and
+
+ (E) to extract, copy, publish, display, distribute, modify and
+ incorporate into other works, for any purpose (and not
+ limited to use within the IETF Standards Process) any
+ executable code or code fragments that are included in any
+ IETF Document (such as MIB and PIB modules), subject to the
+ requirements of Section 5 (it also being understood that the
+ licenses granted under this paragraph (E) shall not be deemed
+ to grant any right under any patent, patent application or
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 6]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ other similar intellectual property right disclosed by the
+ Contributor under [IETF IPR]).
+
+ b. The Contributor grants the IETF and ISOC permission to reference
+ the name(s) and address(es) of the Contributor(s) and of the
+ organization(s) s/he represents or is sponsored by (if any).
+
+3.4. Representations and Warranties
+
+ With respect to each Contribution, each Contributor represents that
+ to the best of his or her knowledge and ability:
+
+ a. The Contribution properly acknowledges all major Contributors. A
+ major Contributor is any person who has materially or
+ substantially contributed to the IETF Contribution.
+
+ b. No information in the Contribution is confidential and the IETF,
+ ISOC, and its affiliated organizations may freely disclose any
+ information in the Contribution.
+
+ c. There are no limits to the Contributor's ability to make the
+ grants, acknowledgments and agreements herein that are reasonably
+ and personally known to the Contributor.
+
+ d. The Contributor has not intentionally included in the Contribution
+ any material which is defamatory or untrue or which is illegal
+ under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Contributor has
+ his or her principal place of business or residence.
+
+ e. All trademarks, trade names, service marks and other proprietary
+ names used in the Contribution that are reasonably and personally
+ known to the Contributor are clearly designated as such where
+ reasonable.
+
+3.5. No Duty to Publish
+
+ The Contributor, and each named co-Contributor, acknowledges that the
+ IETF has no duty to publish or otherwise use or disseminate any
+ Contribution. The IETF reserves the right to withdraw or cease using
+ any Contribution that does not comply with the requirements of
+ Section 3.4 and Section 3.3 or 4.2.
+
+3.6. Trademarks
+
+ Contributors, and each named co-Contributor, who claim trademark
+ rights in terms used in their IETF Contributions are requested to
+ state specifically what conditions apply to implementers of
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 7]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ the technology relative to the use of such trademarks. Such
+ statements should be submitted in the same way as is done for other
+ intellectual property claims. (See [RFC 3668] Section 6.)
+
+4. Rights in RFC Editor Contributions
+
+ The following are the rights the IETF, as the publisher of Internet-
+ Drafts, requires in all RFC Editor Contributions:
+
+4.1. Requirements from Section 3
+
+ All RFC Editor Contributions must meet the requirements of Sections
+ 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.6.
+
+4.2. Granting of Rights and Permissions
+
+ By submission of an RFC Editor Contribution, each person actually
+ submitting the RFC Editor Contribution, and each named co-
+ Contributor, is deemed to agree to the following terms and
+ conditions, and to grant the following rights, on his or her own
+ behalf and on behalf of the organization the Contributor represents
+ or is sponsored by (if any) when submitting the RFC Editor
+ Contribution.
+
+ a. To the extent that an RFC Editor Contribution or any portion
+ thereof is protected by copyright and other rights of authorship,
+ the Contributor, and each named co-Contributor, and the
+ organization he or she represents or is sponsored by (if any)
+ grant a perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive, royalty-free,
+ world-wide right and license to the ISOC and the IETF under all
+ intellectual property rights in the RFC Editor Contribution for at
+ least the life of the Internet-Draft:
+
+ (A) to copy, publish, display and distribute the RFC Editor
+ Contribution as an RFC, and
+
+ (B) to prepare or allow the preparation of translations of the RFC
+ into languages other than English.
+
+ (C) unless explicitly disallowed in the notices contained in an
+ RFC Editor Contribution (as per Section 5.2 below), to prepare
+ derivative works (other than translations) that are based on
+ or incorporate all or part of the RFC Editor Contribution, or
+ comment upon it. The license to such derivative works not
+ granting the ISOC and the IETF any more rights than the
+ license to the original RFC Editor Contribution, and
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 8]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ (D) to reproduce any trademarks, service marks or trade names
+ which are included in the RFC Editor Contribution solely in
+ connection with the reproduction, distribution or publication
+ of the RFC Editor Contribution and derivative works thereof as
+ permitted by this paragraph. When reproducing RFC Editor
+ Contributions, the IETF will preserve trademark and service
+ mark identifiers used by the Contributor of the RFC Editor
+ Contribution, including (TM) and (R) where appropriate.
+
+ b. The Contributor grants the IETF and ISOC permission to reference
+ the name(s) and address(es) of the Contributor(s) and of the
+ organization(s) s/he represents or is sponsored by (if any).
+
+5. Notices Required in IETF Documents
+
+ The IETF requires that certain notices and disclaimers described in
+ this Section 5 be reproduced verbatim in all IETF Documents
+ (including copies, derivative works and translations of IETF
+ Documents, but subject to the limited exceptions noted in Section
+ 5.2). This requirement protects IETF and its participants from
+ liabilities connected with these documents. The copyright notice
+ also alerts readers that the document is an IETF Document, and that
+ ISOC claims copyright rights to certain aspects of the document, such
+ as its layout, the RFC numbering convention and the prefatory
+ language of the document. This legend is not intended to imply that
+ ISOC has obtained ownership of the IETF Contribution itself, which is
+ retained by the author(s) or remains in the public domain, as
+ applicable.
+
+ Each IETF Document must include the required notices described in
+ this Section 5. The required notices are the following:
+
+ a. The IPR Disclosure Acknowledgement described in Section 5.1
+ (required in all Internet-Drafts).
+ b. The Derivative Works Limitation described in Section 5.2 (for
+ specific IETF Documents only).
+ c. The Publication Limitation described in Section 5.3 (for specific
+ types of Internet-Drafts only).
+ d. The Copyright Notice described in Section 5.4 (for all IETF
+ Documents).
+ e. The Disclaimer described in Section 5.5 (for all IETF Documents).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 9]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+5.1. IPR Disclosure Acknowledgement (required in all Internet-Drafts
+ only)
+
+ "By submitting this Internet-Draft, I certify that any applicable
+ patent or other IPR claims of which I am aware have been disclosed,
+ and any of which I become aware will be disclosed, in accordance with
+ RFC 3668."
+
+5.2. Derivative Works Limitation
+
+ If the Contributor desires to eliminate the IETF's right to make
+ modifications and derivative works of an IETF Contribution (other
+ than translations), one of the two of the following notices may be
+ included in the Status of Memo section of an Internet-Draft and
+ included in a published RFC:
+
+ a. "This document may not be modified, and derivative works of it may
+ not be created, except to publish it as an RFC and to translate it
+ into languages other than English."
+
+ b. "This document may not be modified, and derivative works of it may
+ not be created."
+
+ In the cases of MIB or PIB modules and in other cases where the
+ Contribution includes material that is meant to be extracted in order
+ to be used, the following should be appended to statement 5.2 (a) or
+ 5.2 (b):
+
+ "other than to extract section XX as-is for separate use."
+
+ Notice 5.2(a) is used if the Contributor intends for the IETF
+ Contribution to be published as an RFC. Notice 5.2(b) is used along
+ with the Publication Limitation in Section 5.3 when the Contributor
+ does not intend for the IETF Contribution to be published as an RFC.
+
+ These notices may not be used with any standards-track document or
+ with most working group documents, except as discussed in Section 7.3
+ below, since the IETF must retain change control over its documents
+ and the ability to augment, clarify and enhance the original IETF
+ Contribution in accordance with the IETF Standards Process.
+
+ Notice 5.2(a) may be appropriate when republishing standards produced
+ by other (non-IETF) standards organizations, industry consortia or
+ companies. These are typically published as Informational RFCs, and
+ do not require that change control be ceded to the IETF. Basically,
+ documents of this type convey information for the Internet community.
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 10]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ A fuller discussion of the rationale behind these requirements is
+ contained in Section 7.3 below.
+
+5.3. Publication Limitation
+
+ If the Contributor only wants the IETF Contribution to be made
+ available in an Internet-Draft (i.e., does not want the IETF
+ Contribution to be published as an RFC) then the Contributor may
+ include the following notice in the Status of Memo section of the
+ Internet-Draft.
+
+ "This document may only be posted in an Internet-Draft."
+
+ This notice can be used on IETF Contributions that are intended to
+ provide background information to educate and to facilitate
+ discussions within IETF working groups but are not intended to be
+ published as an RFCs.
+
+5.4. Copyright Notice (required for all IETF Documents)
+
+ (Normally placed at the end of the IETF Document.)
+
+ "Copyright (C) The Internet Society (year). This document is
+ subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP
+ 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their
+ rights."
+
+ Additional copyright notices are not permitted in IETF Documents
+ except in the case where such document is the product of a joint
+ development effort between the IETF and another standards development
+ organization or the document is a republication of the work of
+ another standards organization. Such exceptions must be approved on
+ an individual basis by the IAB.
+
+5.5. Disclaimer (required in all IETF Documents)
+
+ (Normally placed at the end of the IETF Document after the copyright
+ notice.)
+
+ "This document and the information contained herein are provided
+ on an "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE
+ REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND
+ THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES,
+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT
+ THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR
+ ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
+ PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 11]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+5.6 Exceptions
+
+ Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5, in certain limited
+ cases an abbreviated notice may be placed on certain types of
+ derivative works of IETF Documents in accordance with this Section
+ 5.6.
+
+ a. in MIB modules, PIB modules and similar material commonly
+ extracted from IETF Documents, except for material that is being
+ placed under IANA maintenance, the following abbreviated notice
+ shall be included in the body of the material that will be
+ extracted in lieu of the notices otherwise required by Section 5:
+
+ "Copyright (C) The Internet Society <year> . This version of
+ this MIB module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for
+ full legal notices."
+
+ When the MIB or PIB module is the initial version of a module that
+ is to be maintained by the IANA, the following abbreviated notice
+ shall be included:
+
+ "Copyright (C) The Internet Society <year>. The initial
+ version of this MIB module was published in RFC XXXX; for full
+ legal notices see the RFC itself. Supplementary information
+ may be available on
+ http://www.ietf.org/copyrights/ianamib.html."
+
+ For other types of components than "MIB", substitute "MIB module"
+ with an appropriate identifier. In the case of MIB and PIB
+ modules this statement should be placed in the DESCRIPTION clause
+ of the MODULE-IDENTITY macro.
+
+ Variations of these abbreviated notices are not permitted except
+ in cases where the material to be extracted is the product of a
+ joint development effort between the IETF and another standards
+ development organization or is a republication of the work of
+ another standards organization. Such variations must be approved
+ on an individual basis by the IAB.
+
+ b. short excerpts of IETF Documents presented in electronic help
+ systems, for example, the DESCRIPTION clauses for MIB variables,
+ do not need to include a copyright notice.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 12]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+6. Notices and Rights Required in RFC Editor Contributions
+
+ Since the IETF acts as publisher of Internet Drafts, even for
+ Internet Drafts that are not intended to become part of the Standards
+ Process, the following are required in all such drafts to protect the
+ IETF and its processes. The RFC Editor may require additional
+ notices.
+
+ a. An IPR Disclosure Acknowledgement, identical to that specified in
+ Section 5.1.
+
+ b. One of the following two copyright release statements:
+
+ A. "By submitting this Internet-Draft, I accept the provisions of
+ Section 3 of RFC 3667."
+
+ B. "By submitting this Internet-Draft, I accept the provisions of
+ Section 4 of RFC 3667."
+
+7. Exposition of Why These Procedures Are the Way They Are
+
+7.1. Rights Granted in IETF Contributions
+
+ The IETF/ISOC must obtain the right to publish an IETF Contribution
+ as an RFC or an Internet-Draft from the Contributors.
+
+ A primary objective of this policy is to obtain from the document
+ authors only the non-exclusive rights that are needed to develop and
+ publish IETF Documents and to use the IETF Contributions in the IETF
+ Standards Process while leaving all other rights with the authors.
+
+ The non-exclusive rights that the IETF needs are:
+
+ a. the right to publish the document
+ b. the right to let the document be freely reproduced in the formats
+ that the IETF publishes it in
+ c. the right to let third parties translate it into languages other
+ than English
+ d. except where explicitly excluded (see Section 5.2), the right to
+ make derivative works within the IETF process.
+ e. the right to let third parties extract some logical parts, for
+ example MIB modules
+
+ The authors retain all other rights, but cannot withdraw the above
+ rights from the IETF/ISOC.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 13]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+7.2. Rights to use Contributed Material
+
+ Because, under the laws of most countries and applicable
+ international treaties, copyright rights come into existence whenever
+ a work of authorship is created (but see Section 8 below regarding
+ public domain documents), and IETF cannot make use of IETF
+ Contributions if it does not have sufficient rights with respect to
+ these copyright rights, it is important that the IETF receive
+ assurances from all Contributors that they have the authority to
+ grant the IETF the rights that they claim to grant. Without this
+ assurance, IETF and its participants would run a greater risk of
+ liability to the owners of these rights.
+
+ To this end, IETF asks Contributors to give the assurances in Section
+ 3.4 above. These assurances are requested, however, only to the
+ extent of the Contributor's reasonable and personal knowledge. (See
+ Section 1(l))
+
+7.3. Right to Produce Derivative Works
+
+ The IETF needs to be able to evolve IETF Documents in response to
+ experience gained in the deployment of the technologies described in
+ such IETF Documents, to incorporate developments in research and to
+ react to changing conditions on the Internet and other IP networks.
+ In order to do this the IETF must be able to produce derivatives of
+ its documents; thus the IETF must obtain the right from Contributors
+ to produce derivative works. Note though that the IETF only requires
+ this right for the production of derivative works within the IETF
+ Standards Process. The IETF does not need, nor does it obtain, the
+ right to let derivative works be created outside of the IETF
+ Standards Process other than as noted in Section 3.3 (E).
+
+ The right to produce derivative works is required for all IETF
+ standards track documents and for most IETF non-standards track
+ documents. There are two exceptions to this requirement: documents
+ describing proprietary technologies and documents that are
+ republications of the work of other standards organizations.
+
+ The right to produce derivative works must be granted in order for an
+ IETF working group to accept an IETF Contribution as a working group
+ document or otherwise work on it. For non-working group IETF
+ Contributions where the Contributor requests publication as a
+ standards track RFC the right to produce derivative works must be
+ granted before the IESG will issue an IETF Last-Call and, for most
+ non-standards track non-working group IETF Contributions, before the
+ IESG will consider the Internet-Draft for publication.
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 14]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+ Occasionally a Contributor may not want to grant publication rights
+ or the right to produce derivative works before finding out if an
+ IETF Contribution has been accepted for development in the IETF
+ Standards Process. In these cases the Contributor may include the
+ Derivative Works Limitation described in Section 5.2 and the
+ Publication Limitation described in Section 5.3 in their IETF
+ Contribution. A working group can discuss the Internet-Draft with
+ the aim to decide if it should become a working group document, even
+ though the right to produce derivative works or to publish the IETF
+ Contribution as an RFC has not yet been granted. If the IETF
+ Contribution is accepted for development the Contributor must then
+ resubmit the IETF Contribution without the limitation notices before
+ a working group can formally adopt the IETF Contribution as a working
+ group document.
+
+ The IETF has historically encouraged organizations to publish details
+ of their technologies, even when the technologies are proprietary,
+ because understanding how existing technology is being used helps
+ when developing new technology. But organizations that publish
+ information about proprietary technologies are frequently not willing
+ to have the IETF produce revisions of the technologies and then claim
+ that the IETF version is the "new version" of the organization's
+ technology. Organizations that feel this way can specify that an IETF
+ Contribution can be published with the other rights granted under
+ this document but may withhold the right to produce derivative works
+ other than translations. The right to produce translations is
+ required before any IETF Contribution can be published as an RFC to
+ ensure the widest possible distribution of the material in RFCs.
+
+ In addition, IETF Documents frequently make normative references to
+ standards or recommendations developed by other standards
+ organizations. Since the publications of some standards organizations
+ are not public documents, it can be quite helpful to the IETF to
+ republish, with the permission of the other standards organization,
+ some of these documents as RFCs so that the IETF community can have
+ open access to them to better understand what they are referring to.
+ In these cases the RFCs can be published without the right for the
+ IETF to produce derivative works.
+
+ In both of the above cases in which the production of derivative
+ works is excluded, the Contributor must include a special legend in
+ the IETF Contribution, as specified in Section 5.2, in order to
+ notify IETF participants about this restriction.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 15]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+7.4. Rights to Use Trademarks
+
+ Contributors may wish to seek trademark or service mark protection on
+ any terms that are coined or used in their IETF Contributions. IETF
+ makes no judgment about the validity of any such trademark rights.
+ However, the IETF requires each Contributor, under the licenses
+ described in Section 3.3 above, to grant IETF a perpetual license to
+ use any such trademarks or service marks solely in exercising its
+ rights to reproduce, publish and modify the IETF Contribution. This
+ license does not authorize any IETF participant to use any trademark
+ or service mark in connection with any product or service offering,
+ but only in the context of IETF Documents and discussions.
+
+7.5. Who Does This Apply To?
+
+ Rights and licenses granted to the IETF under this document are
+ granted to all individuals noted in Section 1(a), irrespective of
+ their employment or institutional affiliation. However, these
+ licenses do not extend broadly to the employers, sponsors or
+ institutions of such individuals, nor do they authorize the
+ individuals to exercise any rights outside the specific context of
+ the IETF Standards Process.
+
+8. Contributions Not Subject to Copyright
+
+ Certain documents, including those produced by the U.S. government
+ and those which are in the public domain, may not be protected by the
+ same copyright and other legal rights as other documents.
+ Nevertheless, we ask each Contributor to grant to the IETF the same
+ rights as he or she would grant, and to make the same
+ representations, as though the IETF Contribution were protected by
+ the same legal rights as other documents, and as though the
+ Contributor could be able to grant these rights. We ask for these
+ grants and representations only to the extent that the Contribution
+ may be protected. We believe they are necessary to protect the ISOC,
+ the IETF, the IETF Standards Process and all IETF participants, and
+ also because the IETF does not have the resources or wherewithal to
+ make any independent investigation as to the actual proprietary
+ status of any document submitted to it.
+
+9. Security Considerations
+
+ This memo relates to IETF process, not any particular technology.
+ There are security considerations when adopting any technology, but
+ there are no known issues of security with IETF Contribution rights
+ policies.
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 16]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+10. References
+
+10.1. Normative References
+
+ [RFC 2026] Bradner, S., Ed, "The Internet Standards Process --
+ Revision 3", BCP 9, RFC 2026, October 1996.
+
+ [RFC 3668] Bradner, S., Ed., "Intellectual Property Rights in IETF
+ Technology", BCP 79, RFC 3668, February 2004.
+
+10.2. Informative References
+
+ [Berne] "Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and
+ Artistic Work",
+ http://www.wipo.int/treaties/ip/berne/index.html
+
+11. Acknowledgements
+
+ The editor would like to acknowledge the help of the IETF IPR Working
+ Group and, in particular the help of Jorge Contreras of Hale and Dorr
+ for his careful legal reviews of this and other IETF IPR-related and
+ process documents. The editor would also like to acknowledge the
+ extensive help John Klensin provided during the development of the
+ document.
+
+12. Editor's Address
+
+ Scott Bradner
+ Harvard University
+ 29 Oxford St.
+ Cambridge MA, 02138
+
+ Phone: +1 617 495 3864
+ EMail: sob@harvard.edu
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 17]
+
+RFC 3667 IETF Rights in Submissions February 2004
+
+
+13. Full Copyright Statement
+
+ Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004). This document is subject
+ to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP 78 and
+ except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights.
+
+ This document and the information contained herein are provided on an
+ "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE
+ REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE
+ INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF
+ THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED
+ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+Intellectual Property
+
+ The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
+ Intellectual Property Rights or other rights that might be claimed
+ to pertain to the implementation or use of the technology
+ described in this document or the extent to which any license
+ under such rights might or might not be available; nor does it
+ represent that it has made any independent effort to identify any
+ such rights. Information on the procedures with respect to
+ rights in RFC documents can be found in BCP 78 and BCP 79.
+
+ Copies of IPR disclosures made to the IETF Secretariat and any
+ assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an
+ attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use
+ of such proprietary rights by implementers or users of this
+ specification can be obtained from the IETF on-line IPR repository
+ at http://www.ietf.org/ipr.
+
+ The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention
+ any copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other
+ proprietary rights that may cover technology that may be required
+ to implement this standard. Please address the information to the
+ IETF at ietf-ipr@ietf.org.
+
+Acknowledgement
+
+ Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
+ Internet Society.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Bradner Best Current Practice [Page 18]
+