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author | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
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committer | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
commit | 4bfd864f10b68b71482b35c818559068ef8d5797 (patch) | |
tree | e3989f47a7994642eb325063d46e8f08ffa681dc /doc/rfc/rfc486.txt | |
parent | ea76e11061bda059ae9f9ad130a9895cc85607db (diff) |
doc: Add RFC documents
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/rfc/rfc486.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/rfc/rfc486.txt | 115 |
1 files changed, 115 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc486.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc486.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2bb7649 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc486.txt @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group Bob Bressler +RFC #486 BBN +NIC #15064 20 March 1973 + + + Data Transfer Revisited + + + A lot of work has recently gone into the development and refinement +of both the RJE and FTP protocols. Stepping back from the details and +small issues, we can describe the two protocols as 1) a control +connection over which commands are passed, and 2) a data connection over +which uninterpreted (by the server process) data is passed. Both +protocols deal with the concept of identifying oneself to the server, +setting up parameters, and transferring some data. + + New ideas and concepts, such as the "hot card reader", have been +introduced into one protocol or the other, but these concepts are +generally applicable to both. In addition, a great deal of effort was +made to make the structures of the two protocols be as similar as +possible. + + This discussion is, of course, leading to the suggestion that we +stop considering these as two separate protocols, and merge them into a +single unit - perhaps resurrecting the name of "data transfer". + + Several advantages besides simplicity are gained by this. Sites +need only build one server program - given that they can always respond +with "command not implemented". This will also prevent the RJE users +and servers from having to start up a (possibly) separate FTP user and +server - saving the resulting doubling of programs and Telnet +connections. + + The further advantage of insuring that new ideas and concepts will +be shared by all users and servers will also be realized. A RJE user +will be able to transfer his deck of cards (file) to storage on another +machine's file system using the "hot card reader" previously defined +only in the RJE protocol. + + The command set of the combined protocol would now consist of +several sets of command types. These sets include: + + a. general system commands (e.g., USER, HELP) + + b. parameter settings (e.g., TYPE, STRU) + + c. data control (e.g., ABORT, REIN) + + + + +Bressler [Page 1] + +RFC 486 Data Transfer Revisited March 1973 + + + d. file operation (e.g., STOR, RETR, LIST) + + e. job execution (e.g., INPUT, OUTPUT, CHANGE) + + I will not try to completely specify the syntax of each command +since they are still being finalized (left as an exercise for the +reader?). + + An implementor who was only interested in file transfer would +implement the general data transfer routines and the small set of file +transfer commands. Another site might also wish to implement the job +execution commands. + + Users at traditional RJE stations would be able to store their files +on machines that do not support other RJE functions, by using the file +transfer command package in their user machine. At some later date, +they can connect to a batch server elsewhere on the net and instruct it +to accept its input from the site currently storing the files. Thus +card reader availability and access to a batch machine would not need to +be concurrent. + + In an effort to get a feel for the complexity of this suggestions, +the latest FTP offering (RFC 454) was compared with the RJE document. +The amount of change to the RJE document was in fact relatively small +(and will perhaps constitute a subsequent RFC). A possible course of +action, then, would be to take the "official FTP" resulting from the 16 +March meeting at BBN and divide the commands into data transfer and file +transfer components. The RJE documents can then be revised or rewritten +such that the "new" data transfer protocol will also have an RJE subset. +This would be accomplished by recognizing and removing those parts of +the RJE that dealt with data transfer, leaving a command subset dealing +exclusively with job submission and execution. This course of action is +intended to cause minimal perturbation on current implementations. + + The intention of this suggestion is not to try and pack everything +into a single protocol but to make the large body of common code - the +transfer of data - available to current and new protocols. New ideas, +be they mail or load sharing, could be developed more easily given the +common availability of this data transfer mechanism. + +RB/jm + + + + [ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ] + [ into the online RFC archives by Alex McKenzie with ] + [ support from GTE, formerly BBN Corp. 9/99 ] + + + + +Bressler [Page 2] + |