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authorThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
committerThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
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+Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) M. Blanchet
+Request for Comments: 6255 Viagenie
+Category: Informational May 2011
+ISSN: 2070-1721
+
+
+ Delay-Tolerant Networking Bundle Protocol IANA Registries
+
+Abstract
+
+ The Delay-Tolerant Networking (DTN) Research Group research group has
+ defined many protocols such as the Bundle Protocol and Licklider
+ Transmission Protocol. The specifications of these protocols contain
+ fields that are subject to a registry. For the purpose of its
+ research work, the group created ad hoc registries. As the
+ specifications are stable and have multiple interoperable
+ implementations, the group would like to hand off the registries to
+ IANA for official custody. This document describes the actions
+ executed by IANA.
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
+ published for informational purposes.
+
+ This document is a product of the Internet Research Task Force
+ (IRTF). The IRTF publishes the results of Internet-related research
+ and development activities. These results might not be suitable for
+ deployment. This RFC represents the consensus of the Delay-Tolerant
+ Network Research Group of the Internet Research Task Force (IRTF).
+ Documents approved for publication by the IRSG are not a candidate
+ for any level of Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
+
+ Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
+ and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
+ http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6255.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
+ document authors. All rights reserved.
+
+ This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
+ Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
+ (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
+ publication of this document. Please review these documents
+ carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
+ to this document.
+
+
+
+Blanchet Informational [Page 1]
+
+RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011
+
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1. Introduction ....................................................2
+ 2. Treatment of Flag Fields Encoded Using SDNVs ....................2
+ 3. Bundle Protocol .................................................3
+ 3.1. Bundle Block Types .........................................3
+ 3.2. Primary Bundle Protocol Version ............................3
+ 3.3. Bundle Processing Control Flags ............................4
+ 3.4. Block Processing Control Flags .............................5
+ 3.5. Bundle Status Report Flags .................................6
+ 3.6. Bundle Status Report Reason Codes ..........................7
+ 3.7. Bundle Custody Signal Reason Codes .........................7
+ 4. Security Considerations .........................................8
+ 5. IANA Considerations .............................................8
+ 6. Acknowledgements ................................................8
+ 7. References ......................................................9
+ 7.1. Normative References .......................................9
+ 7.2. Informative References .....................................9
+
+1. Introduction
+
+ The DTNRG research group has defined many protocols relevant to the
+ DTN architecture [RFC4838] such as the Bundle Protocol [RFC5050] and
+ Licklider Transmission Protocol [RFC5326]. The specifications of
+ these protocols contain fields that are subject to a registry. For
+ the purpose of its research work, the group created ad hoc registries
+ (http://www.dtnrg.org/wiki/AssignedNamesAndNumbers). As the
+ specifications are stable and have multiple interoperable
+ implementations, the group would like to hand off the registries to
+ IANA for official custody. This document describes the actions
+ executed by IANA.
+
+2. Treatment of Flag Fields Encoded Using SDNVs
+
+ The DTN protocols use several extensible bit flag fields that are
+ encoded as Self-Delimiting Numeric Values (SDNVs) as defined in
+ Section 4.1 of [RFC5050]. For these fields, the registry specifies
+ the allocation and usage of bit positions within the unencoded field.
+ The SDNV encoding treats the ensemble of bits in the unencoded value
+ as a numeric value to be encoded on transmission and decoded on
+ reception as described in [RFC5050].
+
+ Processing of SDNV-encoded flags is discussed in [RFC6256].
+
+ Section 4.1 of [RFC5050] specifies that implementations are not
+ required to handle SDNVs with more than 64 bits in their unencoded
+ value. Accordingly, SDNV-encoded flag fields should be limited to 64
+ bit positions.
+
+
+
+Blanchet Informational [Page 2]
+
+RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011
+
+
+ IANA registry policies and wording used in this document are
+ described in [RFC5226].
+
+3. Bundle Protocol
+
+ The Bundle Protocol (BP) [RFC5050] has fields requiring a registry
+ managed by IANA.
+
+3.1. Bundle Block Types
+
+ The Bundle Protocol has a Bundle Block Type code field (Section
+ 4.5.2) [RFC5050]. An IANA registry has been set up as follows.
+
+ The registration policy for this registry is:
+
+ 0-191: Specification Required
+
+ 192-255: Private or experimental use. No assignment by IANA.
+
+ The Value range is: unsigned 8-bit integer.
+
+ Bundle Block Type Registry
+
+ +--------------+---------------------------------+---------------+
+ | Value | Description | Reference |
+ +--------------+---------------------------------+---------------+
+ | 0 | Reserved | This document |
+ | 1 | Bundle Payload Block | [RFC5050] |
+ | 2-191 | Unassigned | |
+ | 192-255 | Private and/or Experimental Use | [RFC5050] |
+ +--------------+---------------------------------+---------------+
+
+ The value "0" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc
+ registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is
+ reserved per this document.
+
+3.2. Primary Bundle Protocol Version
+
+ The Bundle Protocol has a version field (see Section 4.5.1 of
+ [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up as follows.
+
+ The registration policy for this registry is: RFC Required
+
+ The Value range is: unsigned 8-bit integer.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Blanchet Informational [Page 3]
+
+RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011
+
+
+ Primary Bundle Protocol Version Registry
+
+ +-------+-------------+---------------+
+ | Value | Description | Reference |
+ +-------+-------------+---------------+
+ | 0-5 | Reserved | This document |
+ | 6 | Assigned | [RFC5050] |
+ | 7-255 | Unassigned | |
+ +-------+-------------+---------------+
+
+ The value "0-5" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc
+ registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is
+ reserved per this document.
+
+3.3. Bundle Processing Control Flags
+
+ The Bundle Protocol has a Bundle Processing Control Flags field (see
+ Section 4.2 of [RFC5050]) encoded as an SDNV (see Section 2). An
+ IANA registry has been set up as follows.
+
+ The registration policy for this registry is: Specification Required
+
+ The Value range is: Variable length. Maximum number of flag bit
+ positions: 64
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Blanchet Informational [Page 4]
+
+RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011
+
+
+ Bundle Processing Control Flags Registry
+
+ +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+
+ | Bit Position | Description | Reference |
+ | (right to left) | | |
+ +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+
+ | 0 | Bundle is a fragment | [RFC5050] |
+ | 1 | Application data unit is an | [RFC5050] |
+ | | administrative record | |
+ | 2 | Bundle must not be fragmented | [RFC5050] |
+ | 3 | Custody transfer is requested | [RFC5050] |
+ | 4 | Destination endpoint is a | [RFC5050] |
+ | | singleton | |
+ | 5 | Acknowledgement by application | [RFC5050] |
+ | | is requested | |
+ | 6 | Reserved | [RFC5050] |
+ | 7-8 | Class of service: priority | [RFC5050] |
+ | 9-13 | Class of service: reserved | [RFC5050] |
+ | 14 | Request reporting of bundle | [RFC5050] |
+ | | reception | |
+ | 15 | Request reporting of custody | [RFC5050] |
+ | | acceptance | |
+ | 16 | Request reporting of bundle | [RFC5050] |
+ | | forwarding | |
+ | 17 | Request reporting of bundle | [RFC5050] |
+ | | delivery | |
+ | 18 | Request reporting of bundle | [RFC5050] |
+ | | deletion | |
+ | 19 | Reserved | [RFC5050] |
+ | 20 | Reserved | [RFC5050] |
+ | 21-63 | Unassigned | |
+ +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+
+
+3.4. Block Processing Control Flags
+
+ The Bundle Protocol has a Block Processing Control Flags field (see
+ Section 4.3 of [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up as
+ follows.
+
+ The registration policy for this registry is: Specification Required
+
+ The Value range is: Variable length. Maximum number of flag bit
+ positions: 64
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Blanchet Informational [Page 5]
+
+RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011
+
+
+ Block Processing Control Flags Registry
+
+ +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+
+ | Bit Position | Description | Reference |
+ | (right to left) | | |
+ +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+
+ | 0 | Block must be replicated in | [RFC5050] |
+ | | every fragment | |
+ | 1 | Transmit status report if block | [RFC5050] |
+ | | can't be processed | |
+ | 2 | Delete bundle if block can't be | [RFC5050] |
+ | | processed | |
+ | 3 | Last block | [RFC5050] |
+ | 4 | Discard block if it can't be | [RFC5050] |
+ | | processed | |
+ | 5 | Block was forwarded without | [RFC5050] |
+ | | being processed | |
+ | 6 | Block contains an EID-reference | [RFC5050] |
+ | | field | |
+ | 7-63 | Unassigned | |
+ +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+
+
+3.5. Bundle Status Report Flags
+
+ The Bundle Protocol has a Status Report Status Flag field (see
+ Section 6.1.1 of [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up as
+ follows.
+
+ The registration policy for this registry is: RFC Required
+
+ The Value range is: 8 bits.
+
+ Bundle Status Report Flags Registry
+
+ +----------+----------------------------------------+---------------+
+ | Value | Description | Reference |
+ +----------+----------------------------------------+---------------+
+ | 00000000 | Reserved | This document |
+ | 00000001 | Reporting node received bundle | [RFC5050] |
+ | 00000010 | Reporting node accepted custody of | [RFC5050] |
+ | | bundle | |
+ | 00000100 | Reporting node forwarded the bundle | [RFC5050] |
+ | 00001000 | Reporting node delivered the bundle | [RFC5050] |
+ | 00010000 | Reporting node deleted the bundle | [RFC5050] |
+ | 00100000 | Unassigned | |
+ | 01000000 | Unassigned | |
+ | 10000000 | Unassigned | |
+ +----------+----------------------------------------+---------------+
+
+
+
+Blanchet Informational [Page 6]
+
+RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011
+
+
+ The value "00000000" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc
+ registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is
+ reserved per this document.
+
+3.6. Bundle Status Report Reason Codes
+
+ The Bundle Protocol has a Bundle Status Report Reason Codes field
+ (see Section 6.1.1 of [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up
+ as follows.
+
+ The registration policy for this registry is: Specification Required
+
+ The Value range is: unsigned 8-bit integer.
+
+ Bundle Status Report Reason Codes Registry
+
+ +-------+-------------------------------------------+---------------+
+ | Value | Description | Reference |
+ +-------+-------------------------------------------+---------------+
+ | 0 | No additional information | [RFC5050] |
+ | 1 | Lifetime expired | [RFC5050] |
+ | 2 | Forwarded over unidirectional link | [RFC5050] |
+ | 3 | Transmission canceled | [RFC5050] |
+ | 4 | Depleted storage | [RFC5050] |
+ | 5 | Destination endpoint ID unintelligible | [RFC5050] |
+ | 6 | No known route to destination from here | [RFC5050] |
+ | 7 | No timely contact with next node on route | [RFC5050] |
+ | 8 | Block unintelligible | [RFC5050] |
+ | 9-254 | Unassigned | |
+ | 255 | Reserved | This document |
+ +-------+-------------------------------------------+---------------+
+
+ The value "255" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc
+ registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is
+ reserved per this document.
+
+3.7. Bundle Custody Signal Reason Codes
+
+ The Bundle Protocol has a Bundle Custody Signal Reason Codes field
+ (see Section 6.1.2 of [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up
+ as follows.
+
+ The registration policy for this registry is: Specification Required
+
+ The Value range is: unsigned 7-bit integer.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Blanchet Informational [Page 7]
+
+RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011
+
+
+ Bundle Custody Signal Reason Codes Registry
+
+ +--------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+
+ | Value | Description | Reference |
+ +--------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+
+ | 0 | No additional information | [RFC5050] |
+ | 1-2 | Unassigned | |
+ | 3 | Redundant reception (reception by a | [RFC5050] |
+ | | node that is a custodial node for | |
+ | | this bundle) | |
+ | 4 | Depleted storage | [RFC5050] |
+ | 5 | Destination endpoint ID | [RFC5050] |
+ | | unintelligible | |
+ | 6 | No known route to destination from | [RFC5050] |
+ | | here | |
+ | 7 | No timely contact with next node on | [RFC5050] |
+ | | route | |
+ | 8 | Block unintelligible | [RFC5050] |
+ | 9-126 | Unassigned | |
+ | 127 | Reserved | This |
+ | | | document |
+ +--------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+
+
+ The value "127" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc
+ registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is
+ reserved per this document.
+
+4. Security Considerations
+
+ This document requests the creation of registries managed by IANA.
+ There are no security issues involved. Refer to the Security
+ Considerations section of the referenced protocols.
+
+5. IANA Considerations
+
+ IANA has created the registries as described in the previous
+ sections.
+
+6. Acknowledgements
+
+ The editor would like to thank the following people who have provided
+ comments and suggestions to this document, in no specific order:
+ Stephen Farrell, Daniel Ellard, Scott Burleigh, Keith Scott, and
+ Elwyn Davies.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Blanchet Informational [Page 8]
+
+RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011
+
+
+7. References
+
+7.1. Normative References
+
+ [RFC5050] Scott, K. and S. Burleigh, "Bundle Protocol
+ Specification", RFC 5050, November 2007.
+
+ [RFC5226] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an
+ IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226,
+ May 2008.
+
+7.2. Informative References
+
+ [RFC4838] Cerf, V., Burleigh, S., Hooke, A., Torgerson, L., Durst,
+ R., Scott, K., Fall, K., and H. Weiss, "Delay-Tolerant
+ Networking Architecture", RFC 4838, April 2007.
+
+ [RFC5326] Ramadas, M., Burleigh, S., and S. Farrell, "Licklider
+ Transmission Protocol - Specification", RFC 5326,
+ September 2008.
+
+ [RFC6256] Eddy, W. and E. Davies, "Using Self-Delimiting Numeric
+ Values in Protocols", RFC 6256, May 2011.
+
+Author's Address
+
+ Marc Blanchet
+ Viagenie
+ 2875 boul. Laurier, suite D2-630
+ Quebec, QC G1V 2M2
+ Canada
+
+ EMail: Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca
+ URI: http://viagenie.ca
+
+
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+Blanchet Informational [Page 9]
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