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author | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
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committer | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
commit | 4bfd864f10b68b71482b35c818559068ef8d5797 (patch) | |
tree | e3989f47a7994642eb325063d46e8f08ffa681dc /doc/rfc/rfc6255.txt | |
parent | ea76e11061bda059ae9f9ad130a9895cc85607db (diff) |
doc: Add RFC documents
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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc6255.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc6255.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9549438 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc6255.txt @@ -0,0 +1,507 @@ + + + + + + +Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) M. Blanchet +Request for Comments: 6255 Viagenie +Category: Informational May 2011 +ISSN: 2070-1721 + + + Delay-Tolerant Networking Bundle Protocol IANA Registries + +Abstract + + The Delay-Tolerant Networking (DTN) Research Group research group has + defined many protocols such as the Bundle Protocol and Licklider + Transmission Protocol. The specifications of these protocols contain + fields that are subject to a registry. For the purpose of its + research work, the group created ad hoc registries. As the + specifications are stable and have multiple interoperable + implementations, the group would like to hand off the registries to + IANA for official custody. This document describes the actions + executed by IANA. + +Status of This Memo + + This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is + published for informational purposes. + + This document is a product of the Internet Research Task Force + (IRTF). The IRTF publishes the results of Internet-related research + and development activities. These results might not be suitable for + deployment. This RFC represents the consensus of the Delay-Tolerant + Network Research Group of the Internet Research Task Force (IRTF). + Documents approved for publication by the IRSG are not a candidate + for any level of Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741. + + Information about the current status of this document, any errata, + and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at + http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6255. + +Copyright Notice + + Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the + document authors. All rights reserved. + + This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal + Provisions Relating to IETF Documents + (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of + publication of this document. Please review these documents + carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect + to this document. + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 1] + +RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011 + + +Table of Contents + + 1. Introduction ....................................................2 + 2. Treatment of Flag Fields Encoded Using SDNVs ....................2 + 3. Bundle Protocol .................................................3 + 3.1. Bundle Block Types .........................................3 + 3.2. Primary Bundle Protocol Version ............................3 + 3.3. Bundle Processing Control Flags ............................4 + 3.4. Block Processing Control Flags .............................5 + 3.5. Bundle Status Report Flags .................................6 + 3.6. Bundle Status Report Reason Codes ..........................7 + 3.7. Bundle Custody Signal Reason Codes .........................7 + 4. Security Considerations .........................................8 + 5. IANA Considerations .............................................8 + 6. Acknowledgements ................................................8 + 7. References ......................................................9 + 7.1. Normative References .......................................9 + 7.2. Informative References .....................................9 + +1. Introduction + + The DTNRG research group has defined many protocols relevant to the + DTN architecture [RFC4838] such as the Bundle Protocol [RFC5050] and + Licklider Transmission Protocol [RFC5326]. The specifications of + these protocols contain fields that are subject to a registry. For + the purpose of its research work, the group created ad hoc registries + (http://www.dtnrg.org/wiki/AssignedNamesAndNumbers). As the + specifications are stable and have multiple interoperable + implementations, the group would like to hand off the registries to + IANA for official custody. This document describes the actions + executed by IANA. + +2. Treatment of Flag Fields Encoded Using SDNVs + + The DTN protocols use several extensible bit flag fields that are + encoded as Self-Delimiting Numeric Values (SDNVs) as defined in + Section 4.1 of [RFC5050]. For these fields, the registry specifies + the allocation and usage of bit positions within the unencoded field. + The SDNV encoding treats the ensemble of bits in the unencoded value + as a numeric value to be encoded on transmission and decoded on + reception as described in [RFC5050]. + + Processing of SDNV-encoded flags is discussed in [RFC6256]. + + Section 4.1 of [RFC5050] specifies that implementations are not + required to handle SDNVs with more than 64 bits in their unencoded + value. Accordingly, SDNV-encoded flag fields should be limited to 64 + bit positions. + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 2] + +RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011 + + + IANA registry policies and wording used in this document are + described in [RFC5226]. + +3. Bundle Protocol + + The Bundle Protocol (BP) [RFC5050] has fields requiring a registry + managed by IANA. + +3.1. Bundle Block Types + + The Bundle Protocol has a Bundle Block Type code field (Section + 4.5.2) [RFC5050]. An IANA registry has been set up as follows. + + The registration policy for this registry is: + + 0-191: Specification Required + + 192-255: Private or experimental use. No assignment by IANA. + + The Value range is: unsigned 8-bit integer. + + Bundle Block Type Registry + + +--------------+---------------------------------+---------------+ + | Value | Description | Reference | + +--------------+---------------------------------+---------------+ + | 0 | Reserved | This document | + | 1 | Bundle Payload Block | [RFC5050] | + | 2-191 | Unassigned | | + | 192-255 | Private and/or Experimental Use | [RFC5050] | + +--------------+---------------------------------+---------------+ + + The value "0" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc + registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is + reserved per this document. + +3.2. Primary Bundle Protocol Version + + The Bundle Protocol has a version field (see Section 4.5.1 of + [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up as follows. + + The registration policy for this registry is: RFC Required + + The Value range is: unsigned 8-bit integer. + + + + + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 3] + +RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011 + + + Primary Bundle Protocol Version Registry + + +-------+-------------+---------------+ + | Value | Description | Reference | + +-------+-------------+---------------+ + | 0-5 | Reserved | This document | + | 6 | Assigned | [RFC5050] | + | 7-255 | Unassigned | | + +-------+-------------+---------------+ + + The value "0-5" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc + registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is + reserved per this document. + +3.3. Bundle Processing Control Flags + + The Bundle Protocol has a Bundle Processing Control Flags field (see + Section 4.2 of [RFC5050]) encoded as an SDNV (see Section 2). An + IANA registry has been set up as follows. + + The registration policy for this registry is: Specification Required + + The Value range is: Variable length. Maximum number of flag bit + positions: 64 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 4] + +RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011 + + + Bundle Processing Control Flags Registry + + +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+ + | Bit Position | Description | Reference | + | (right to left) | | | + +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+ + | 0 | Bundle is a fragment | [RFC5050] | + | 1 | Application data unit is an | [RFC5050] | + | | administrative record | | + | 2 | Bundle must not be fragmented | [RFC5050] | + | 3 | Custody transfer is requested | [RFC5050] | + | 4 | Destination endpoint is a | [RFC5050] | + | | singleton | | + | 5 | Acknowledgement by application | [RFC5050] | + | | is requested | | + | 6 | Reserved | [RFC5050] | + | 7-8 | Class of service: priority | [RFC5050] | + | 9-13 | Class of service: reserved | [RFC5050] | + | 14 | Request reporting of bundle | [RFC5050] | + | | reception | | + | 15 | Request reporting of custody | [RFC5050] | + | | acceptance | | + | 16 | Request reporting of bundle | [RFC5050] | + | | forwarding | | + | 17 | Request reporting of bundle | [RFC5050] | + | | delivery | | + | 18 | Request reporting of bundle | [RFC5050] | + | | deletion | | + | 19 | Reserved | [RFC5050] | + | 20 | Reserved | [RFC5050] | + | 21-63 | Unassigned | | + +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+ + +3.4. Block Processing Control Flags + + The Bundle Protocol has a Block Processing Control Flags field (see + Section 4.3 of [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up as + follows. + + The registration policy for this registry is: Specification Required + + The Value range is: Variable length. Maximum number of flag bit + positions: 64 + + + + + + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 5] + +RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011 + + + Block Processing Control Flags Registry + + +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+ + | Bit Position | Description | Reference | + | (right to left) | | | + +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+ + | 0 | Block must be replicated in | [RFC5050] | + | | every fragment | | + | 1 | Transmit status report if block | [RFC5050] | + | | can't be processed | | + | 2 | Delete bundle if block can't be | [RFC5050] | + | | processed | | + | 3 | Last block | [RFC5050] | + | 4 | Discard block if it can't be | [RFC5050] | + | | processed | | + | 5 | Block was forwarded without | [RFC5050] | + | | being processed | | + | 6 | Block contains an EID-reference | [RFC5050] | + | | field | | + | 7-63 | Unassigned | | + +--------------------+----------------------------------+-----------+ + +3.5. Bundle Status Report Flags + + The Bundle Protocol has a Status Report Status Flag field (see + Section 6.1.1 of [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up as + follows. + + The registration policy for this registry is: RFC Required + + The Value range is: 8 bits. + + Bundle Status Report Flags Registry + + +----------+----------------------------------------+---------------+ + | Value | Description | Reference | + +----------+----------------------------------------+---------------+ + | 00000000 | Reserved | This document | + | 00000001 | Reporting node received bundle | [RFC5050] | + | 00000010 | Reporting node accepted custody of | [RFC5050] | + | | bundle | | + | 00000100 | Reporting node forwarded the bundle | [RFC5050] | + | 00001000 | Reporting node delivered the bundle | [RFC5050] | + | 00010000 | Reporting node deleted the bundle | [RFC5050] | + | 00100000 | Unassigned | | + | 01000000 | Unassigned | | + | 10000000 | Unassigned | | + +----------+----------------------------------------+---------------+ + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 6] + +RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011 + + + The value "00000000" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc + registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is + reserved per this document. + +3.6. Bundle Status Report Reason Codes + + The Bundle Protocol has a Bundle Status Report Reason Codes field + (see Section 6.1.1 of [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up + as follows. + + The registration policy for this registry is: Specification Required + + The Value range is: unsigned 8-bit integer. + + Bundle Status Report Reason Codes Registry + + +-------+-------------------------------------------+---------------+ + | Value | Description | Reference | + +-------+-------------------------------------------+---------------+ + | 0 | No additional information | [RFC5050] | + | 1 | Lifetime expired | [RFC5050] | + | 2 | Forwarded over unidirectional link | [RFC5050] | + | 3 | Transmission canceled | [RFC5050] | + | 4 | Depleted storage | [RFC5050] | + | 5 | Destination endpoint ID unintelligible | [RFC5050] | + | 6 | No known route to destination from here | [RFC5050] | + | 7 | No timely contact with next node on route | [RFC5050] | + | 8 | Block unintelligible | [RFC5050] | + | 9-254 | Unassigned | | + | 255 | Reserved | This document | + +-------+-------------------------------------------+---------------+ + + The value "255" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc + registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is + reserved per this document. + +3.7. Bundle Custody Signal Reason Codes + + The Bundle Protocol has a Bundle Custody Signal Reason Codes field + (see Section 6.1.2 of [RFC5050]). An IANA registry has been set up + as follows. + + The registration policy for this registry is: Specification Required + + The Value range is: unsigned 7-bit integer. + + + + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 7] + +RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011 + + + Bundle Custody Signal Reason Codes Registry + + +--------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ + | Value | Description | Reference | + +--------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ + | 0 | No additional information | [RFC5050] | + | 1-2 | Unassigned | | + | 3 | Redundant reception (reception by a | [RFC5050] | + | | node that is a custodial node for | | + | | this bundle) | | + | 4 | Depleted storage | [RFC5050] | + | 5 | Destination endpoint ID | [RFC5050] | + | | unintelligible | | + | 6 | No known route to destination from | [RFC5050] | + | | here | | + | 7 | No timely contact with next node on | [RFC5050] | + | | route | | + | 8 | Block unintelligible | [RFC5050] | + | 9-126 | Unassigned | | + | 127 | Reserved | This | + | | | document | + +--------------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ + + The value "127" was not defined in any document or in the ad hoc + registry. As per consensus by the DTNRG research group, it is + reserved per this document. + +4. Security Considerations + + This document requests the creation of registries managed by IANA. + There are no security issues involved. Refer to the Security + Considerations section of the referenced protocols. + +5. IANA Considerations + + IANA has created the registries as described in the previous + sections. + +6. Acknowledgements + + The editor would like to thank the following people who have provided + comments and suggestions to this document, in no specific order: + Stephen Farrell, Daniel Ellard, Scott Burleigh, Keith Scott, and + Elwyn Davies. + + + + + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 8] + +RFC 6255 DTN IANA Registries May 2011 + + +7. References + +7.1. Normative References + + [RFC5050] Scott, K. and S. Burleigh, "Bundle Protocol + Specification", RFC 5050, November 2007. + + [RFC5226] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an + IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226, + May 2008. + +7.2. Informative References + + [RFC4838] Cerf, V., Burleigh, S., Hooke, A., Torgerson, L., Durst, + R., Scott, K., Fall, K., and H. Weiss, "Delay-Tolerant + Networking Architecture", RFC 4838, April 2007. + + [RFC5326] Ramadas, M., Burleigh, S., and S. Farrell, "Licklider + Transmission Protocol - Specification", RFC 5326, + September 2008. + + [RFC6256] Eddy, W. and E. Davies, "Using Self-Delimiting Numeric + Values in Protocols", RFC 6256, May 2011. + +Author's Address + + Marc Blanchet + Viagenie + 2875 boul. Laurier, suite D2-630 + Quebec, QC G1V 2M2 + Canada + + EMail: Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca + URI: http://viagenie.ca + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Blanchet Informational [Page 9] + |