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authorThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
committerThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
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+Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) S. Martin
+Request for Comments: 7853 S. Tuecke
+Category: Informational B. McCollam
+ISSN: 2070-1721 M. Lidman
+ University of Chicago
+ May 2016
+
+
+ A URN Namespace for Globus
+
+Abstract
+
+ This document describes a URN (Uniform Resource Name) namespace to be
+ used by Globus for naming persistent resources.
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
+ published for informational purposes.
+
+ This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
+ (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
+ received public review and has been approved for publication by the
+ Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not all documents
+ approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of Internet
+ Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
+
+ Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
+ and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
+ http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7853.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
+ document authors. All rights reserved.
+
+ This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
+ Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
+ (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
+ publication of this document. Please review these documents
+ carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
+ to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
+ include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
+ the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
+ described in the Simplified BSD License.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Martin, et al. Informational [Page 1]
+
+RFC 7853 A URN Namespace for Globus May 2016
+
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1. Introduction .................................................. 2
+ 2. Specification Template ........................................ 3
+ 3. Examples (Informative) ........................................ 5
+ 4. Namespace Considerations ...................................... 5
+ 5. Community Considerations ...................................... 6
+ 6. Security Considerations ....................................... 6
+ 7. IANA Considerations ........................................... 6
+ 8. Normative References .......................................... 6
+ Acknowledgments .................................................. 7
+ Authors' Addresses ............................................... 7
+
+1. Introduction
+
+ Globus (https://www.globus.org) is a software-as-a-service provider
+ that develops and operates services and tools for the global research
+ and education community.
+
+ Globus provides multiple services for users across many institutions,
+ primarily for research driven by high-performance computing. Globus
+ creates unique identifiers that will persist in external systems and
+ must be identifiable as references to Globus entities.
+
+ To address this need, this document requests that a formal URN space
+ type be assigned as described in Section 4.3 of [RFC3406].
+
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+Martin, et al. Informational [Page 2]
+
+RFC 7853 A URN Namespace for Globus May 2016
+
+
+2. Specification Template
+
+ Namespace ID:
+
+ globus
+
+ Registration Information:
+
+ Version 1
+ Date: 2016-03-18
+
+ Declared Registrant of the Namespace:
+
+ Globus Project Lead
+ 401 N Michigan Ave
+ Suite 900
+ Chicago, Illinois 60611
+ USA
+
+ Email: tuecke@globus.org
+
+ The position of Globus Project Lead is currently filled by Steve
+ Tuecke.
+
+ Declaration of Syntactic Structure:
+
+ The Namespace Specific String (NSS) of all URNs that use the
+ "globus" NID shall have the following structure:
+
+ <URN> ::= "urn:" "globus" ":" <NSS>
+
+ <NSS> ::= <SNID> | <SNID> ":" <subnamespace-specific-string>
+
+ <SNID> ::= 1*<non-colon-chars>
+
+ <subnamespace-specific-string> ::= 1*<URN chars>
+
+ <non-colon-chars> ::= <non-colon-trans> | "%" <hex> <hex>
+
+ <non-colon-trans> ::= <upper> | <lower> | <number> |
+ <non-colon-other>
+
+ <non-colon-other> ::= "(" | ")" | "+" | "," | "-" | "." | "=" |
+ "@" | ";" | "$" | "_" | "!" | "*" | "'"
+
+ The "SNID" is the top-level segment of the NSS. It is a required
+ US-ASCII string, subject to the above syntax, that conforms to the
+ URN syntax requirements (see [RFC2141]). It identifies a category
+
+
+
+Martin, et al. Informational [Page 3]
+
+RFC 7853 A URN Namespace for Globus May 2016
+
+
+ of Globus entities, often associated with a particular Globus
+ service. For example "auth" could be used as an SNID for
+ identifiers generated by the Globus authentication and
+ authorization service (Globus Auth).
+
+ The "subnamespace-specific-string" is an optional US-ASCII string
+ and second-level segment of the NSS, belonging to the "SNID"
+ context, subject to the above syntax and conformant to the URN
+ syntax requirements (see [RFC2141]). "subnamespace-specific-
+ string" identifies a category of thing within that Globus service,
+ such as "scope:transfer.api.globus.org:all"
+
+ Relevant Ancillary Documentation:
+
+ None.
+
+ Identifier Uniqueness Considerations:
+
+ Identifier uniqueness will be enforced by the Globus Project Lead.
+ The Globus Project Lead may sub-delegate part of the namespace to
+ third parties. It will not be permissible, neither by the Globus
+ Project Lead nor any third party, to reassign previously assigned
+ URNs. A practical consequence is that a previously assigned
+ subnamespace cannot be reassigned, unless additional arrangements
+ are made to prevent identifier reassignments.
+
+ Identifier Persistence Considerations:
+
+ Identifiers will never be reassigned, but in some circumstances
+ they may be invalidated by the Globus Project Lead or by a third
+ party.
+
+ Process of Identifier Assignment:
+
+ Assignment of subnamespace identifiers is limited to the Globus
+ Project Lead and those authorities that are specifically
+ designated by the Globus Project Lead. The Globus Project Lead
+ may assign portions of the globus namespace (specifically, those
+ under designated subnamespace identifiers) for assignment by third
+ parties.
+
+ Process of Identifier Resolution:
+
+ None currently.
+
+ Future versions of this document may define resources that can be
+ used to resolve Globus identifiers.
+
+
+
+
+Martin, et al. Informational [Page 4]
+
+RFC 7853 A URN Namespace for Globus May 2016
+
+
+ Rules for Lexical Equivalence:
+
+ No additional rules beyond those specified in RFC 2141.
+
+ Conformance with URN Syntax:
+
+ No special considerations.
+
+ Validation Mechanism:
+
+ None currently.
+
+ Future versions of this document may define resources that can be
+ used to validate Globus identifiers.
+
+ Scope:
+
+ Global.
+
+3. Examples (Informative)
+
+ The following examples are based on plans for the Globus URN. They
+ are therefore not guaranteed to be valid.
+
+ The Globus Auth service defines the "auth" SNID and contains the
+ following URNs:
+
+ o urn:globus:auth:scope:transfer.api.globus.org:all
+
+ o urn:globus:auth:grants:dependent_token
+
+ A hypothetical service, the Globus Groups service, would have a
+ distinct SNID. If that SNID were "groups", it might have URNs such
+ as the following:
+
+ o urn:globus:groups:group:669b572e-9de4-11e5-966e-3c970e0c9cc4
+
+ o urn:globus:groups:memberships:72e1c6c6-9de4-11e5-966e-3c970e0c9cc4
+
+4. Namespace Considerations
+
+ The current set of existing IANA namespaces are insufficient because
+ Globus will be creating unique identifiers that will persist in the
+ external system; these identifiers must be identifiable as references
+ to Globus entities.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Martin, et al. Informational [Page 5]
+
+RFC 7853 A URN Namespace for Globus May 2016
+
+
+ The use of the Globus namespace is expected to be broad, including
+ but not limited to usage for:
+
+ o OAuth2 scopes (see [RFC6749])
+
+ o OAuth2 custom extension grants
+
+ o Entity identification for Globus Services
+
+5. Community Considerations
+
+ Members of the Globus community will benefit from persistent and
+ globally unique identifiers for use in software and in conformance
+ with protocols developed and used by Globus and third-party
+ collaborators.
+
+6. Security Considerations
+
+ There are no special meanings for characters in the NSS. Thus, there
+ are no additional security considerations other than those normally
+ associated with the use and resolution of URNs in general, which are
+ described in [RFC1737] and [RFC2141].
+
+7. IANA Considerations
+
+ IANA has registered the "globus" namespace identifier (NID) in the
+ "Formal URN Namespaces" registry located at
+ <http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces>.
+
+8. Normative References
+
+ [RFC1737] Sollins, K. and L. Masinter, "Functional Requirements for
+ Uniform Resource Names", RFC 1737, DOI 10.17487/RFC1737,
+ December 1994, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1737>.
+
+ [RFC2141] Moats, R., "URN Syntax", RFC 2141, DOI 10.17487/RFC2141,
+ May 1997, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2141>.
+
+ [RFC3406] Daigle, L., van Gulik, D., Iannella, R., and P. Faltstrom,
+ "Uniform Resource Names (URN) Namespace Definition
+ Mechanisms", BCP 66, RFC 3406, DOI 10.17487/RFC3406,
+ October 2002, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3406>.
+
+ [RFC6749] Hardt, D., Ed., "The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework",
+ RFC 6749, DOI 10.17487/RFC6749, October 2012,
+ <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6749>.
+
+
+
+
+
+Martin, et al. Informational [Page 6]
+
+RFC 7853 A URN Namespace for Globus May 2016
+
+
+Acknowledgments
+
+ The authors would like to thank Stephen Rosen and Vas Vasiliadis for
+ proofreading this document and providing valuable feedback.
+
+Authors' Addresses
+
+ Stuart Martin
+ University of Chicago
+ 401 N Michigan Ave
+ Suite 900
+ Chicago, Illinois 60611
+ United States
+
+ Email: sjmartin@uchicago.edu
+
+
+ Steve Tuecke
+ University of Chicago
+ 401 N Michigan Ave
+ Suite 900
+ Chicago, Illinois 60611
+ United States
+
+ Email: tuecke@globus.org
+
+
+ Brendan McCollam
+ University of Chicago
+ 401 N Michigan Ave
+ Suite 900
+ Chicago, Illinois 60611
+ United States
+
+ Email: bmccollam@uchicago.edu
+
+
+ Mattias Lidman
+ University of Chicago
+ 401 N Michigan Ave
+ Suite 900
+ Chicago, Illinois 60611
+ United States
+
+ Email: mattias@uchicago.edu
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Martin, et al. Informational [Page 7]
+