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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc1284.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc1284.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ff267e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc1284.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1179 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group J. Cook, Editor +Request for Comments: 1284 Chipcom Corporation + December 1991 + + + Definitions of Managed Objects + for the Ethernet-like Interface Types + +Status of this Memo + + This memo is an extension to the SNMP MIB. This RFC specifies an IAB + standards track protocol for the Internet community, and requests + discussion and suggestions for improvements. Please refer to the + current edition of the "IAB Official Protocol Standards" for the + standardization state and status of this protocol. Distribution of + this memo is unlimited. + +Table of Contents + + 1. Abstract............................................... 1 + 2. The Network Management Framework....................... 1 + 3. Objects ............................................... 2 + 3.1 Format of Definitions ................................ 2 + 4. Overview .............................................. 3 + 5. Definitions ........................................... 4 + 5.1 The Generic Ethernet-like Group ...................... 4 + 5.2 The Ethernet-Like Statistics Group ................... 9 + 5.3 The Ethernet-like Collision Statistics Group ......... 16 + 5.4 802.3 Tests .......................................... 17 + 5.5 802.3 Hardware Chipsets .............................. 18 + 6. Acknowledgements ...................................... 19 + 7. References ............................................ 19 + Security Considerations................................... 21 + Author's Address.......................................... 21 + +1. Abstract + + This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB) + for use with network management protocols in TCP/IP-based internets. + In particular, it defines objects for managing ethernet-like objects. + +2. The Network Management Framework + + The Internet-standard Network Management Framework consists of three + components. They are: + + RFC 1155 which defines the SMI, the mechanisms used for describing + and naming objects for the purpose of management. RFC 1212 + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 1] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + defines a more concise description mechanism, which is wholly + consistent with the SMI. + + RFC 1156 which defines MIB-I, the core set of managed objects for + the Internet suite of protocols. RFC 1213, defines MIB-II, an + evolution of MIB-I based on implementation experience and new + operational requirements. + + RFC 1157 which defines the SNMP, the protocol used for network + access to managed objects. + + The Framework permits new objects to be defined for the purpose of + experimentation and evaluation. + +3. Objects + + Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed + the Management Information Base or MIB. Objects in the MIB are + defined using the subset of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) [7] + defined in the SMI. In particular, each object has a name, a syntax, + and an encoding. The name is an object identifier, an + administratively assigned name, which specifies an object type. The + object type together with an object instance serves to uniquely + identify a specific instantiation of the object. For human + convenience, we often use a textual string, termed the OBJECT + DESCRIPTOR, to also refer to the object type. + + The syntax of an object type defines the abstract data structure + corresponding to that object type. The ASN.1 language is used for + this purpose. However, the SMI [3] purposely restricts the ASN.1 + constructs which may be used. These restrictions are explicitly made + for simplicity. + + The encoding of an object type is simply how that object type is + represented using the object type's syntax. Implicitly tied to the + notion of an object type's syntax and encoding is how the object type + is represented when being transmitted on the network. + + The SMI specifies the use of the basic encoding rules of ASN.1 [8], + subject to the additional requirements imposed by the SNMP. + +3.1. Format of Definitions + + Section 5 contains contains the specification of all object types + contained in this MIB module. The object types are defined using the + conventions defined in the SMI, as amended by the extensions + specified in [13]. + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 2] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + +4. Overview + + Instances of these object types represent attributes of an interface + to an ethernet-like communications medium. At present, ethernet-like + media are identified by three values of the ifType object in the + Internet-standard MIB: + + ethernet-csmacd(6) + iso88023-csmacd(7) + starLan(11) + + For these interfaces, the value of the ifSpecific variable in the + MIB-II [6] has the OBJECT IDENTIFIER value: + + dot3 OBJECT IDENTIFER ::= { transmission 7 } + + The definitions presented here are based on the IEEE 802.3 Layer + Management Specification [9], as originally interpreted by Frank + Kastenholz of Interlan in [10]. Implementors of these MIB objects + should note that the IEEE document explicitly describes (in the form + of Pascal pseudocode) when, where, and how various MAC attributes are + measured. The IEEE document also describes the effects of MAC + actions that may be invoked by manipulating instances of the MIB + objects defined here. + + To the extent that some of the attributes defined in [9] are + represented by previously defined objects in the Internet-standard + MIB or in the generic interface extensions MIB [11], such attributes + are not redundantly represented by objects defined in this memo. + Among the attributes represented by objects defined in other memos + are the number of octets transmitted or received on a particular + interface, the number of frames transmitted or received on a + particular interface, the promiscuous status of an interface, the MAC + address of an interface, and multicast information associated with an + interface. + + The relationship between an ethernet-like interface and an interface + in the context of the Internet-standard MIB is one-to-one. As such, + the value of an ifIndex object instance can be directly used to + identify corresponding instances of the objects defined herein. + + + + + + + + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 3] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + +5. Definitions + + + RFC1284-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN + + IMPORTS + Counter, Gauge + FROM RFC1155-SMI + transmission + FROM RFC1213-MIB + OBJECT-TYPE + FROM RFC-1212; + + -- This MIB module uses the extended OBJECT-TYPE macro as + -- defined in [13] + + + -- this is the MIB module for ethernet-like objects + + dot3 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { transmission 7 } + + + -- the Generic Ethernet-like group + + -- Implementation of this group is mandatory for all systems + -- that attach to an ethernet-like medium. + + dot3Table OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF Dot3Entry + ACCESS not-accessible + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "Status information and control variables for a + collection of ethernet-like interfaces attached to + a particular system." + ::= { dot3 1 } + + dot3Entry OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Dot3Entry + ACCESS not-accessible + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "Status information and control variables for a + particular interface to an ethernet-like medium." + INDEX { dot3Index } + ::= { dot3Table 1 } + + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 4] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + Dot3Entry ::= + SEQUENCE { + dot3Index + INTEGER, + dot3InitializeMac + INTEGER, + dot3MacSubLayerStatus + INTEGER, + dot3MulticastReceiveStatus + INTEGER, + dot3TxEnabled + INTEGER, + dot3TestTdrValue + Gauge + } + + dot3Index OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX INTEGER + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "An index value that uniquely identifies an + interface to an ethernet-like medium. The + interface identified by a particular value of this + index is the same interface as identified by the + same value of ifIndex." + ::= { dot3Entry 1 } + + dot3InitializeMac OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX INTEGER { initialized(1), uninitialized(2) } + ACCESS read-write + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "The initialization status of the MAC and PLS + (Physical Layer Signalling) subsystems for a + particular interface. The value initialized(1) + signifies that the subsystems for a particular + interface have been previously initialized; the + value uninitialized(2) signifies that they have + not been previously initialized. + + Each alteration of an instance of this object to + either of the values initialized(1) or + uninitialized(2) is analogous to an invocation of + the initializeMAC action defined in [9] and has + the effect of (re-)initializing the MAC and PLS + subsystems for the associated interface. In + particular, + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 5] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + all management counters pertaining to the MAC + and PLS subsystems for said interface are + reset to zero; + + the receive and transmit layer management + state variables (receiveEnabled and + transmitEnabled in [9]) are set to enable + reception and transmission of frames; + + the promiscuous receive function is disabled; + and + + multicast reception is disabled." + ::= { dot3Entry 2 } + + dot3MacSubLayerStatus OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX INTEGER { enabled(1), disabled(2) } + ACCESS read-write + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "The operational status of the MAC sublayer for a + particular interface. The value enabled(1) + signifies that the MAC sublayer for said interface + is operational for both transmitting and receiving + frames -- that is, that the value of both the + receive and transmit layer management state + variables (receiveEnabled and transmitEnabled in + [9]) for said interface are true. The value + disabled(2) signifies that the MAC sublayer for + said interface is not operational for either + transmitting or receiving frames. In particular, + the value of an instance of this object is + disabled(2) whenever the value of the + corresponding instance of the dot3Enabled object + is false(2). + + Each alteration of an instance of this object to + the value enabled(1) is analogous to an invocation + of the enableMACSublayer action defined in [9] and + has the effect of starting normal transmit and + receive operations (from the ``idle'' state) on + the associated interface. In particular, such an + alteration has the effect of resetting the PLS for + said interface and of setting the receive and + transmit layer management state variables + (receiveEnabled and transmitEnabled in [9]) to be + true. + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 6] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + Each alteration of an instance of this object to + the value disabled(2) is analogous to an + invocation of the disableMACSublayer action + defined in [9] and has the effect of terminating + transmit and receive operations on the associated + interface. In particular, such an alteration has + the effect of setting the receive and transmit + layer management state variables (receiveEnabled + and transmitEnabled in [9]) to be false. Any + transmissions/receptions in progress are completed + before operation is terminated." + ::= { dot3Entry 3 } + + dot3MulticastReceiveStatus OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX INTEGER { enabled(1), disabled(2) } + ACCESS read-write + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "The multicast receive status for a particular + interface. The value enabled(1) signifies that + reception of multicast frames by the MAC sublayer + is enabled on said interface. The value + disabled(2) signifies that reception of multicast + frames by the MAC sublayer is not enabled on said + interface. + + Each alteration of an instance of this object to + the value enabled(1) is analogous to an invocation + of the enableMulticastReceive action defined in + [9] and has the effect of enabling multicast frame + reception on the associated interface. Actual + reception of multicast frames is only possible on + an interface when the values for the associated + instances of the dot3MulticastReceiveStatus and + dot3MacSubLayerStatus objects are enabled(1) and + enabled(1), respectively. + + Each alteration of an instance of this object to + the value disabled(2) is analogous to an + invocation of the disableMulticastReceive action + defined in [9] and has the effect of inhibiting + multicast frame reception on the associated + interface." + ::= { dot3Entry 4 } + + dot3TxEnabled OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX INTEGER { true(1), false(2) } + ACCESS read-write + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 7] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "The transmit layer management state variable + (transmitEnabled as defined in [9]) for a + particular interface. The value true(1) signifies + that the MAC frame transmission is enabled on said + interface. The value false(2) signifies that the + MAC frame transmission is inhibited on said + interface. In particular, the value of an instance + of this object is false(2) whenever the value of + the corresponding instance of the + dot3MacSubLayerStatus object is disabled(2). + + Each alteration of an instance of this object to + the value true(1) is analogous to an invocation of + the enableTransmit action defined in [9] and has + the effect of enabling MAC sublayer frame + transmission on the associated interface. In + particular, such an alteration has the effect of + setting the transmit layer management state + variable (transmitEnabled in [9]) for said + interface to be true. + + Each alteration of an instance of this object to + the value false(2) is analogous to an invocation + of the disableTransmit action defined in [9] and + has the effect of inhibiting MAC sublayer frame + transmission on the associated interface. In + particular, such an alteration has the effect of + setting the transmit layer management state + variable (transmitEnabled in [9]) for said + interface to be false. Any transmissions in + progress are completed before transmission is + inhibited." + ::= { dot3Entry 5 } + + dot3TestTdrValue OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Gauge + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "The number of 10 MHz ticks which elapsed between + the beginning of a TDR measurement and the + collision which ended it, for the most recently + executed TDR test. If no TDR test has been + executed, or the last TDR value is not available, + this object has the value 0." + ::= { dot3Entry 6 } + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 8] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + -- the Ethernet-like Statistics group + + -- Implementation of this group is mandatory + + -- Due to implementation restrictions (e.g. in the + -- instrumentation provided by a chipset, or a device + -- driver), some of the counters in this group may be + -- difficult or impossible to implement. + -- In such cases, an implementator should apply reasonable + -- best effort to detect as many occurrences as possible. + -- In any case, the value of a counter will be the number + -- actually detected, which will always be less or equal + -- to the number of actual occurrences. In the extreme + -- case of a total inability to detect occurrences, the + -- counter will always be zero. + + -- Vendors are strongly encouraged to document in user guides and + -- other appropriate documentation the conditions under which the + -- values of the counters in this group may represent an + -- underestimate of the true count. + + dot3StatsTable OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF Dot3StatsEntry + ACCESS not-accessible + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "Statistics for a collection of ethernet-like + interfaces attached to a particular system." + ::= { dot3 2 } + + dot3StatsEntry OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Dot3StatsEntry + ACCESS not-accessible + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "Statistics for a particular interface to an + ethernet-like medium." + INDEX { dot3StatsIndex } + ::= { dot3StatsTable 1 } + + Dot3StatsEntry ::= + SEQUENCE { + dot3StatsIndex + INTEGER, + dot3StatsAlignmentErrors + Counter, + dot3StatsFCSErrors + Counter, + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 9] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames + Counter, + dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames + Counter, + dot3StatsSQETestErrors + Counter, + dot3StatsDeferredTransmissions + Counter, + dot3StatsLateCollisions + Counter, + dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions + Counter, + dot3StatsInternalMacTransmitErrors + Counter, + dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors + Counter, + dot3StatsExcessiveDeferrals + Counter, + dot3StatsFrameTooLongs + Counter, + dot3StatsInRangeLengthErrors + Counter, + dot3StatsOutOfRangeLengthFields + Counter, + dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors + Counter + } + + dot3StatsIndex OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX INTEGER + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "An index value that uniquely identifies an + interface to an ethernet-like medium. The + interface identified by a particular value of this + index is the same interface as identified by the + same value of ifIndex." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 1 } + + dot3StatsAlignmentErrors OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames received on a particular + interface that are not an integral number of + octets in length and do not pass the FCS check. + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 10] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + The count represented by an instance of this + object is incremented when the alignmentError + status is returned by the MAC service to the LLC + (or other MAC user). Received frames for which + multiple error conditions obtain are, according to + the conventions of [9], counted exclusively + according to the error status presented to the + LLC." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 2 } + + dot3StatsFCSErrors OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames received on a particular + interface that are an integral number of octets in + length but do not pass the FCS check. + + The count represented by an instance of this + object is incremented when the frameCheckError + status is returned by the MAC service to the LLC + (or other MAC user). Received frames for which + multiple error conditions obtain are, according to + the conventions of [9], counted exclusively + according to the error status presented to the + LLC." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 3 } + + dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of successfully transmitted frames on a + particular interface for which transmission is + inhibited by exactly one collision. + + A frame that is counted by an instance of this + object is also counted by the corresponding + instance of either the ifOutUcastPkts or + ifOutNUcastPkts object and is not counted by the + corresponding instance of the + dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames object." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 4 } + + + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 11] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of successfully transmitted frames on a + particular interface for which transmission is + inhibited by more than one collision. + + A frame that is counted by an instance of this + object is also counted by the corresponding + instance of either the ifOutUcastPkts or + ifOutNUcastPkts object and is not counted by the + corresponding instance of the + dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames object." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 5 } + + dot3StatsSQETestErrors OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of times that the SQE TEST ERROR message + is generated by the PLS sublayer for a particular + interface. The SQE TEST ERROR message is defined + in section 7.2.2.2.4 of [12] and its generation is + described in section 7.2.4.6 of the same + document." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 6 } + + dot3StatsDeferredTransmissions OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames for which the first + transmission attempt on a particular interface is + delayed because the medium is busy. + + The count represented by an instance of this + object does not include frames involved in + collisions." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 7 } + + dot3StatsLateCollisions OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 12] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + DESCRIPTION + "The number of times that a collision is detected + on a particular interface later than 512 bit-times + into the transmission of a packet. + + Five hundred and twelve bit-times corresponds to + 51.2 microseconds on a 10 Mbit/s system. A (late) + collision included in a count represented by an + instance of this object is also considered as a + (generic) collision for purposes of other + collision-related statistics." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 8 } + + dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames for which transmission on a + particular interface fails due to excessive + collisions." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 9 } + + dot3StatsInternalMacTransmitErrors OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames for which transmission on a + particular interface fails due to an internal MAC + sublayer transmit error. A frame is only counted + by an instance of this object if it is not counted + by the corresponding instance of either the + dot3StatsLateCollisions object, the + dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions object, the + dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors object, or the + dot3StatsExcessiveDeferrals object. + + The precise meaning of the count represented by an + instance of this object is implementation- + specific. In particular, an instance of this + object may represent a count of transmission + errors on a particular interface that are not + otherwise counted." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 10 } + + + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 13] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "The number of times that the carrier sense + condition was lost or never asserted when + attempting to transmit a frame on a particular + interface. + + The count represented by an instance of this + object is incremented at most once per + transmission attempt, even if the carrier sense + condition fluctuates during a transmission + attempt." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 11 } + + dot3StatsExcessiveDeferrals OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames for which transmission on a + particular interface is deferred for an excessive + period of time." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 12 } + + dot3StatsFrameTooLongs OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames received on a particular + interface that exceed the maximum permitted frame + size. + + The count represented by an instance of this + object is incremented when the frameTooLong status + is returned by the MAC service to the LLC (or + other MAC user). Received frames for which + multiple error conditions obtain are, according to + the conventions of [9], counted exclusively + according to the error status presented to the + LLC." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 13 } + + + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 14] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + dot3StatsInRangeLengthErrors OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames received on a particular + interface with a length field value that falls + between the minimum unpadded LLC data size and the + maximum allowed LLC data size inclusive and that + does not match the number of LLC data octets + received. + + The count represented by an instance of this + object also includes frames for which the length + field value is less than the minimum unpadded LLC + data size." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 14 } + + dot3StatsOutOfRangeLengthFields OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames received on a particular + interface for which the length field value exceeds + the maximum allowed LLC data size. + + The count represented by an instance of this + object is not incremented in implementations that + observe Ethernet encapsulation conventions (by + which the IEEE 802.3 length field is interpreted + as the Ethernet Type field)." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 15 } + + dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of frames for which reception on a + particular interface fails due to an internal MAC + sublayer receive error. A frame is only counted by + an instance of this object if it is not counted by + the corresponding instance of either the + dot3StatsFrameTooLongs object, the + dot3StatsAlignmentErrors object, the + dot3StatsFCSErrors object, the + dot3StatsInRangeLengthErrors object, or the + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 15] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + dot3StatsOutOfRangeLengthFields object. + + The precise meaning of the count represented by an + instance of this object is implementation- + specific. In particular, an instance of this + object may represent a count of receive errors on + a particular interface that are not otherwise + counted." + ::= { dot3StatsEntry 16 } + + + -- the Ethernet-like Collision Statistics group + + -- Implementation of this group is optional; it is appropriate + -- for all systems which have the necessary metering + + dot3CollTable OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF Dot3CollEntry + ACCESS not-accessible + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A collection of collision histograms for a + particular set of interfaces." + ::= { dot3 5 } + + dot3CollEntry OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Dot3CollEntry + ACCESS not-accessible + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A cell in the histogram of per-frame collisions + for a particular interface. An instance of this + object represents the frequency of individual MAC + frames for which the transmission (successful or + otherwise) on a particular interface is + accompanied by a particular number of media + collisions." + INDEX { dot3CollIndex, dot3CollCount } + ::= { dot3CollTable 1 } + + Dot3CollEntry ::= + SEQUENCE { + dot3CollIndex + INTEGER, + dot3CollCount + INTEGER, + dot3CollFrequencies + Counter + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 16] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + } + + dot3CollIndex OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX INTEGER + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "The index value that uniquely identifies the + interface to which a particular collision + histogram cell pertains. The interface identified + by a particular value of this index is the same + interface as identified by the same value of + ifIndex." + ::= { dot3CollEntry 1 } + + dot3CollCount OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX INTEGER (1..16) + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "The number of per-frame media collisions for + which a particular collision histogram cell + represents the frequency on a particular + interface." + ::= { dot3CollEntry 2 } + + dot3CollFrequencies OBJECT-TYPE + SYNTAX Counter + ACCESS read-only + STATUS mandatory + DESCRIPTION + "A count of individual MAC frames for which the + transmission (successful or otherwise) on a + particular interface is accompanied by a + particular number of media collisions." + ::= { dot3CollEntry 3 } + + + -- 802.3 Tests + + -- The ifExtnsTestTable defined in [11] provides a common means + -- for a manager to test any interface corresponding to a value + -- of ifIndex. + + -- At this time, one well known test (testFullDuplexLoopBack) is + -- defined in [11]. For ethernet-like interfaces, this test + -- configures the MAC chip and executes an internal loopback + -- test of memory and the MAC chip logic. This loopback test can + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 17] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + -- only be executed if the interface is offline. Once the test + -- has completed, the MAC chip should be reinitialized for network + -- operation, but it should remain offline. + + -- If an error occurs during a test, the object ifExtnsTestResult + -- (defined in [11]) will be set to failed(7). The following two + -- OBJECT IDENTIFIERs may be used to provided more information as + -- values for the object ifExtnsTestCode in [11]: + + dot3Errors OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3 7 } + + -- couldn't initialize MAC chip for test + dot3ErrorInitError OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3Errors 1 } + + -- expected data not received (or not + -- received correctly) in loopback test + dot3ErrorLoopbackError OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3Errors 2 } + + + -- TDR Test + + -- Another test, specific to ethernet-like interfaces, + -- is Time-domain Reflectometry (TDR) which is defined + -- as follows: + + dot3Tests OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3 6 } + dot3TestTdr OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3Tests 1 } + + -- A TDR test returns as its result the time interval between the + -- most recent TDR test transmission and the subsequent detection + -- of a collision. This interval is based on a 10 MHz clock and + -- should be normalized if the time base is other than 10 MHz. + -- On successful completion of a TDR test, the result is stored + -- as the value of the appropriate instance of the MIB object + -- dot3TestTdrValue, and the OBJECT IDENTIFIER of that instance + -- is stored in the corresponding instance of ifExtnsTestResult + -- (thereby indicating where the result has been stored). + + + -- 802.3 Hardware Chipsets + + -- The object ifExtnsChipSet is provided in [11] to identify the + -- MAC hardware used to communcate on an interface. The following + -- hardware chipsets are provided for 802.3: + + dot3ChipSets OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3 8 } + dot3ChipSetAMD OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSets 1 } + dot3ChipSetAMD7990 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSetAMD 1 } + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 18] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + dot3ChipSetAMD79900 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSetAMD 2 } + + dot3ChipSetIntel OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSets 2 } + dot3ChipSetIntel82586 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSetIntel 1 } + dot3ChipSetIntel82596 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSetIntel 2 } + + dot3ChipSetSeeq OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSets 3 } + dot3ChipSetSeeq8003 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSetSeeq 1 } + + dot3ChipSetNational OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSets 4 } + dot3ChipSetNational8390 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= + { dot3ChipSetNational 1 } + dot3ChipSetNationalSonic OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= + { dot3ChipSetNational 2 } + + dot3ChipSetFujitsu OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { dot3ChipSets 5 } + dot3ChipSetFujitsu86950 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= + { dot3ChipSetFujitsu 1 } + + -- For those chipsets not represented above, OBJECT IDENTIFIER + -- assignment is required in other documentation, e.g., assignment + -- within that part of the registration tree delegated to + -- individual enterprises (see [3]). + + END + +6. Acknowledgements + + This document was produced by the Transmission MIB Working Group. + + This document is based on a document written by Frank Kastenholz of + Interlan entitled IEEE 802.3 Layer Management Draft M compatible MIB + for TCP/IP Networks [10]. This document has been modestly reworked, + initially by the SNMP Working Group, and then by the Transmission + Working Group, to reflect the current conventions for defining + objects for MIB interfaces. James Davin, of the MIT Laboratory for + Computer Science, and Keith McCloghrie of Hughes LAN Systems, + contributed to later drafts of this memo. Marshall Rose of + Performance Systems International, Inc. converted the document into + its current concise format. Thanks to Frank Kastenholz of Interlan + and Louis Steinberg of IBM for their experimentation. + +7. References + + [1] Cerf, V., "IAB Recommendations for the Development of Internet + Network Management Standards", RFC 1052, NRI, April 1988. + + [2] Cerf, V., "Report of the Second Ad Hoc Network Management Review + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 19] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + + Group", RFC 1109, NRI, August 1989. + + [3] Rose M., and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of + Management Information for TCP/IP-based internets", RFC 1155, + Performance Systems International, Hughes LAN Systems, May 1990. + + [4] McCloghrie K., and M. Rose, "Management Information Base for + Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets", RFC 1156, Hughes + LAN Systems, Performance Systems International, May 1990. + + [5] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M., and J. Davin, "Simple + Network Management Protocol", RFC 1157, SNMP Research, + Performance Systems International, Performance Systems + International, MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, May 1990. + + [6] McCloghrie K., and M. Rose, Editors, "Management Information Base + for Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets", RFC 1213, + Performance Systems International, March 1991. + + [7] Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - + Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1), + International Organization for Standardization, International + Standard 8824, December 1987. + + [8] Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - + Specification of Basic Encoding Rules for Abstract Notation One + (ASN.1), International Organization for Standardization, + International Standard 8825, December 1987. + + [9] IEEE, "IEEE 802.3 Layer Management", November 1988. + + [10] Kastenholz, F., IEEE 802.3 Layer Management Draft compatible MIB + for TCP/IP Networks, electronic mail message to mib- + wg@nnsc.nsf.net, 9 June 1989. + + [11] McCloghrie, K., Editor, "Extensions to the Generic-Interface + MIB", RFC 1229, Hughes LAN Systems, Inc., May 1991. + + [12] IEEE, "Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection + (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications", + ANSI/IEEE Std 802.3-1985. + + [13] Rose, M., and K. McCloghrie, Editors, "Concise MIB Definitions", + RFC 1212, Performance Systems International, Hughes LAN Systems, + March 1991. + + + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 20] + +RFC 1284 ETHERNET-LIKE OBJECTS December 1991 + + +Security Considerations + + Security issues are not discussed in this memo. + +Author's Address + + John Cook + Chipcom Corporation + 118 Turnpike Road + Southborough, MA 01772 + + For more information, contact the chair of the Ethernet MIB working + group: + + Frank Kastenholz + Clearpoint Research Inc + 35 Parkwood Drive + Hopkinton Mass 01748 + + Phone: 508-435-2000 + EMail: kasten@europa.clearpoint.com + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Transmission MIB Working Group [Page 21] +
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