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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc2031.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc2031.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e9204c --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc2031.txt @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group E. Huizer +Request for Comments: 2031 SURFnet ExpertiseCentrum bv +Category: Informational October 1996 + + + IETF-ISOC relationship + +Status of this Memo + + This memo provides information for the Internet community. This memo + does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of + this memo is unlimited. + +Abstract + + This memo summarises the issues on IETF - ISOC relationships as the + have been discussed by the Poised Working Group. The purpose of the + document is to gauge consensus on these issues. And to allow further + discussions where necessary. + +Introduction + + The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is the body that is + responsible for the development and maintenance of the Internet + Standards. Traditionally the IETF is a volunteer organization. The + driving force is dedicated high quality engineers from all over the + world. In a structure of working groups these engineers exchange + ideas and experience, and through discussion (both by e-mail and face + to face) they strive to get rough consensus. The engineers then work + on building running code to put the consensus to the test and evolve + it into an Internet Standard. + + The growth of the Internet has also led to a growth of the IETF. More + and more people, organizations and companies rely on Internet + Standards. The growth of responsibility as well as amount of + participants has forced the IETF to more and more structure its + processes. Non technical issues, such as legal issues, liaison issues + etc., have become an undesirable but a seemingly unavoidable part of + the IETF organization. To address these issues the IETF established + the Poised95 working group. The working group is now trying to + structure and document the IETF processes in such a way as to keep + the maximum flexibility and freedom for the engineers in the IETF to + work in the way the IETF has always been most successful, and to + honour the IETF credo: "Rough consensus and running code". + + One of the more obvious recommendations that came out of the Poised + WG was to move all non technical issues that can be moved safely, to + another related organization. The Poised WG finds that the Internet + + + +Huizer Informational [Page 1] + +RFC 2031 IETF-ISOC Relationship October 1996 + + + Society (ISOC) is the obvious choice for this task. A straw poll at + the open plenary session of the IETF in december 1995 in Dallas + clearly confirmed this notion. + + However, since this is an issue that is crucial to the functioning of + the IETF as a whole it is necessary to get a broad (rather than a + rough) consensus on this issue. At the same time it is necessary to + clearly indicate the extend of the relationship between the IETF and + ISOC. So both the IETF participants and the ISOC board of trustees + get a clear picture on the division of responsibilities. + + The details of the Poised WG recommendations on the IETF - ISOC + relationships can be found in the appropriate places in a series of + Poised documents in progress: - The IETF Standards Process - The IETF + organizational structure - The IETF charter - The Nomcom procedures - + The Appeals procedures + + The current document is meant to summarize the Poised WG + recommendations in order to gauge the consensus. This document does + not have, and is not intended to get, a formal status. The current + and upcoming working documents of the Poised WG will become the + formal documents. Readers who are interested in the nitty gritty + details are referred to these working documents of the Poised WG. + +Main boundary condition + + The IETF remains responsible for the development and quality of the + Internet Standards. The ISOC will aid the IETF by facilitating legal + and organizational issues as described below. Apart from the roles + described below, the IETF and ISOC acknowledge that the ISOC has no + influence whatsoever on the Internet Standards process, the Internet + Standards or their technical content. + + All subgroups in the IETF and ISOC that have an official role in the + standards process should be either: + - open to anyone (like Working Groups); or + - have a well documented restricted membership in which the + voting members are elected or nominated through an open process. + + The latter means that within the IETF the IAB and the IESG need to be + formed through a nomination process that is acceptable to the IETF + community and that gives all IETF participants an equal chance to be + candidate for a position in either of these bodies. For the ISOC this + means that the Board of Trustees should be elected by the ISOC + individual membership, where all individual members have an equal + vote and all individual members have an equal opportunity to stand as + a candidate for a position on the Board of Trustees. + + + + +Huizer Informational [Page 2] + +RFC 2031 IETF-ISOC Relationship October 1996 + + + ISOC will, like the IETF use public discussion and consensus building + processes when it wants to develop new policies or regulations that + may influence the role of ISOC in the Internet or the Internet + Technical work. ISOC will always put work related to Internet + standards, Internet technical issues or Internet operations up for + discussion in the IETF through the IETF Internet-drafts publication + process. + +The legal umbrella + + To avoid the fact that the IETF has to construct its own legal + structure to protect the standards and the standards process, ISOC + should provide a legal umbrella. The legal umbrella will at least + cover: + - legal insurance for all IETF officers (IAB, IESG, Nomcom and WG + chairs); + - legal protection of the RFC series of documents; In such a way + that these documents can be freely (i.e. no restrictions + financially or otherwise) distributed, copied etc. but cannot + be altered or misused. And that the right to change the document + lies with the IETF. + - legal protection in case of Intellectual property rights disputes + over Internet Standards or parts thereof. + +The standards process role + + ISOC will assist the standards process by + - appointing the nomcom chair + - approving IAB candidates + - reviewing and approving the documents that describe the standards + process (i.e. the formal Poised documents). + - acting as the last resort in the appeals process + +Security considerations + + By involving ISOC into specific parts of the Standards process, the + IETF has no longer absolute control. It can be argued that this is a + breach of security. It is therefore necessary to make sure that the + ISOC involvement is restricted to well defined and understood parts, + at well defined and understood boundary conditions. The Poised WG + attempts to define these, and they are summarised in this document. + + There are three alternatives: + + - Do nothing and ignore the increasing responsibility and growth; the + risk here is that the IETF either becomes insignificant, or will be + suffocated by US law suits. + + + + +Huizer Informational [Page 3] + +RFC 2031 IETF-ISOC Relationship October 1996 + + + - The IETF does everything itself; this keeps the IETf in control, + but it would distract enormously from the technical work the IETF + is trying to get done. + + - The IETF finds another organization than ISOC to take on the role + described above. But why would another organization be better than + ISOC? + + All in all a certain risk seems unavoidable, and a relationship with + ISOC, under the restrictions and boundary conditions as have been + described above, seems more like an opportunity for the IETF than + like a risk. + +Acknowledgement and disclaimer + + The author is chair of the Poised 95 WG. The author has tried to + summarise e-mail and face to face discussions in the WG. All the good + ideas in this paper are the result of the WG, all the mistakes and + errors are probably due to the author or his lack of command of the + American language as well as the American legal system. + + The author is a member of the Internet Society. + +Author's Address + + Erik Huizer + SURFnet ExpertiseCentrum bv + P.O. Box 19115 + 3501 DC Utrecht + The Netherlands + Tel: +31 302 305 305 + Fax: +31 302 305 329 + E-mail: Erik.Huizer@sec.nl + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Huizer Informational [Page 4] + |