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+Network Working Group T. Small
+Request for Comments: 2739 XpertSite.Com
+Category: Standards Track D. Hennessy
+ ISOCOR
+ F. Dawson
+ Lotus
+ January 2000
+
+
+ Calendar Attributes for vCard and LDAP
+
+
+Status of this Memo
+
+ This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
+ Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
+ improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
+ Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
+ and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.
+
+Abstract
+
+ When scheduling a calendar entity, such as an event, it is a
+ prerequisite that an organizer has the calendar address of each
+ attendee that will be invited to the event. Additionally, access to
+ an attendee's current "busy time" provides an a priori indication of
+ whether the attendee will be free to participate in the event.
+
+ In order to meet these challenges, a calendar user agent (CUA) needs
+ a mechanism to locate (URI) individual user's calendar and free/busy
+ time.
+
+ This memo defines three mechanisms for obtaining a URI to a user's
+ calendar and free/busy time. These include:
+
+ - Manual transfer of the information;
+
+ - Personal data exchange using the vCard format; and
+
+ - Directory lookup using the LDAP protocol.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1 CALENDARING AND SCHEDULING URIS...................................3
+ 1.1 FREE/BUSY URI (FBURL) .........................................3
+ 1.2 CALENDAR ACCESS URI (CAPURI) ..................................4
+ 1.3 CALENDAR URI (CALURI) .........................................4
+ 1.4 DEFAULT URIS ..................................................4
+ 2 DISTRIBUTION......................................................4
+ 2.1 MANUAL TRANSFER ...............................................5
+ 2.2 PERSONAL DATA EXCHANGE USING A VCARD ..........................5
+ 2.3 VCARD SCHEMA EXTENSIONS .......................................5
+ 2.3.1 FBURL Property IANA Registration ...........................6
+ 2.3.2 CALADRURI Property IANA Registration .......................7
+ 2.3.3 CAPURI Property IANA Registration ......................... 8
+ 2.3.4 CALURI Property IANA Registration ......................... 8
+ 2.4 DIRECTORY LOOKUP USING THE LDAP V3 PROTOCOL .................. 9
+ 2.4.1 LDAP Schema Extensions .................................... 9
+ 2.4.2 Notation ..................................................10
+ 2.4.3 Object Definitions ........................................10
+ 2.4.3.1 calEntry ..............................................10
+ 2.4.4 Attribute Definitions .....................................10
+ 2.4.4.1 calCalURI .............................................10
+ 2.4.4.2 calFBURL ..............................................10
+ 2.4.4.3 calCAPURI .............................................11
+ 2.4.4.4 calCalAdrURI ..........................................11
+ 2.4.4.5 calOtherCalURIs .......................................11
+ 2.4.4.6 calOtherFBURLs ........................................11
+ 2.4.4.7 calOtherCAPURIs .......................................12
+ 2.4.4.8 calOtherCalAdrURIs ....................................12
+ 3 IANA Considerations..............................................12
+ 4 Security Considerations..........................................12
+ 5 Acknowledgments..................................................13
+ 6 Authors' Addresses...............................................13
+ 7 Bibliography.....................................................15
+ 8 Full Copyright Statement.........................................16
+
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+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 2]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+1 Calendaring and Scheduling URIs
+
+ This memo defines four classes of URIs. URIs are more useful if it is
+ understood what the URIs point to. Here is a brief description:
+
+1.1 Free/Busy URI (FBURL)
+
+ The free/busy URI is defined to be a transport independent location
+ where a client can obtain information about when a user is busy. At
+ the present time, this URI only points to busy time data. Future
+ revisions of this specification may provide for the extended
+ capability of publishing free time data.
+
+ If a calendaring and scheduling client (i.e., CUA) were to retrieve
+ data from this location using FTP or HTTP, it would get back an
+ iCalendar object [4] containing one or more "VFREEBUSY" calendar
+ components. If a MIME transport is being used, the response will be
+ contained within a "text/calendar" MIME body part as specified in the
+ iCalendar specification [4]. For example:
+
+ BEGIN:VCALENDAR
+ VERSION:2.0
+ PRODID:-//hacksw/handcal//NONSGML v1.0//EN
+ METHOD:PUBLISH
+ BEGIN:VFREEBUSY
+ ATTENDEE:MAILTO:jane_doe@host1.com
+ DTSTART:19971013T050000Z
+ DTEND:19971124T050000Z
+ DTSTAMP:19970901T083000Z
+ FREEBUSY:19971015T133000Z/19971015T180000Z
+ FREEBUSY:19971015T190000Z/19971015T220000Z
+ FBURL:http://www.host.com/calendar/busy/jdoe.ifb
+ END:VFREEBUSY
+ END:VCALENDAR
+
+ The amount of busy time data pointed to by the FBURL will generally
+ be pre-determined; for example one month of busy time data. As a
+ guideline, it is recommended that the previous six weeks of busy time
+ data be published at the location associated with the FBURL. If this
+ URI points to a file resource, it is recommended that the file
+ extension be "ifb" to distinguish it from an arbitrary iCalendar
+ object (e.g., with the "ics" file extension).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 3]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+1.2 Calendar Access URI (CAPURI)
+
+ The Calendar Access URI is defined to be a protocol independent
+ location from which a calendaring and scheduling client (i.e., CUA)
+ can communicate with a user's entire calendar.
+
+ The semantics for using this URI as an access protocol locator are
+ yet to be defined by the IETF CALSCH Working Group. This will be
+ addressed in the "Calendar Access Protocol" specification.
+
+1.3 Calendar URI (CALURI)
+
+ The Calendar URI is defined to be a protocol independent location
+ from which a calendaring and scheduling client (i.e. CUA) can
+ retrieve an entire copy of a user's calendar. Retrieving data from
+ this URI obtains a published "snapshot" of the user's calendar.
+
+ HTTP URI -- If the URI is an HTTP URI, then the content returned with
+ a GET should be a "text/calendar" MIME body part containing one or
+ more iCalendar object.
+
+ FTP URI -- If the URI is an FTP URI, then the resource pointed to
+ should be a file with an "ics" file extension containing one or more
+ iCalendar objects.
+
+1.4 Default URIs
+
+ There are many cases where a user may have more than one calendar. In
+ these cases, a user may have multiple URIs, each URI pointing to a
+ calendar or free/busy data.
+
+ To make the case of multiple calendars simpler for clients, the
+ concept of the "default" calendar is introduced. A "default" calendar
+ is one that the user has designated as the calendar that other users
+ should look at when accessing the user's calendar, or retrieving the
+ user's free/busy time.
+
+ The default calendar may, in fact, include rolled-up information from
+ all the user's other calendars. The other calendars may only exist
+ for organizational purposes.
+
+2 Distribution
+
+ These four URIs provide valuable pointers to calendaring and
+ scheduling data that other users need in order to know when to
+ schedule meetings, etc. There are several possibilities on how users
+ can communicate these URIs to other users. The following section
+ outlines how these URIs can be distributed to other users.
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 4]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+2.1 Manual Transfer
+
+ The simplest way to obtain these URIs is for a user to communicate
+ the URIs using some out-of-band mechanism such as verbally, or in an
+ e-mail message, or by printing these URIs on a paper business card.
+
+ When using this mechanism, the user obtains these URIs using an out-
+ of-band mechanism and then enters these URIs into their calendaring
+ software manually.
+
+2.2 Personal Data Exchange Using A vCard
+
+ A more sophisticated way to obtain these URIs is for users to publish
+ vCards containing these URIs. The vCard object can be transferred
+ between one another. Since many e-mail clients allow a user to
+ automatically include a vCard with every message that the user sends,
+ this provides a simple, transparent way for a user to distribute
+ their calendaring and scheduling URIs.
+
+ On the receiving end, an e-mail client that provides an integrated
+ vCard database can provide a way to lookup calendaring URIs for users
+ whose vCards are stored locally.
+
+2.3 vCard Schema Extensions
+
+ Since the vCard [3] specification doesn't specify how to encode
+ calendaring URIs in a vCard, this section is provided as an extension
+ to vCard which specifies how to encode calendaring URIs within a
+ vCard.
+
+ Inside a vCard object, four new properties are defined: "CALURI",
+ "CAPURI", "CALADRURI", and "FBURL", as defined above.
+
+ Any vCard can have one or more of these properties, each representing
+ a calendar or free/busy time that is associated with the user.
+
+ One of these properties can be designated as the "default" by adding
+ the "PREF" parameter.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 5]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+ Here is a simple example of a vCard containing a "FBURL" and a
+ "CALURI".
+
+ BEGIN:VCARD
+ VERSION:3.0
+ N:Dun;Alec
+ FN:Alec Dun
+ ORG:Microsoft Corporation
+ ADR;WORK;POSTAL;PARCEL:;;One Microsoft Way;
+ Redmond;WA;98052-6399;USA
+ TEL;WORK;MSG:+1-206-936-4544
+ TEL;WORK;FAX:+1-206-936-7329
+ EMAIL;INTERNET:user@host1.com
+ CALADRURI;PREF:mailto:user@host1.com
+ CALURI;PREF:http://cal.host1.com/user/cal.ics
+ FBURL;PREF:http://cal.host1.com/user/fb.ifb
+ CALURI:http://cal.company.com/projectA/pjtA.ics
+ FBURL:http://cal.company.com/projectA/pjtAfb.ifb
+ END:VCARD
+
+2.3.1 FBURL Property IANA Registration
+
+ To: ietf-mime-directory@imc.org
+
+ Subject: Registration of FBURL type for text/directory MIME type
+ vCard profile.
+
+ Type name: FBURL
+
+ Type purpose: To specify the URI for a user's busy time in a vCard
+ object.
+
+ Type encoding: 8bit
+
+ Type value: A single URI value.
+
+ Type special notes: Where multiple FBURL properties are specified,
+ the default FBURL property is indicated with the PREF parameter. The
+ FTP or HTTP type of URI points to an iCalendar object associated with
+ a snapshot of the last six weeks of the user's busy time data. If the
+ iCalendar object is represented as a file or document, it's file type
+ should be "ifb".
+
+ Intended usage: Refer to section 1.1.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 6]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+ Type examples:
+
+ FBURL;PREF:http://www.host1.com/busy/janedoe
+ FBURL:FTP://ftp.host.com/busy/project-a.ifb
+
+2.3.2 CALADRURI Property IANA Registration
+
+ To: ietf-mime-directory@imc.org
+
+ Subject: Registration of CALADRURI type for application/directory
+ MIME type vCard profile.
+
+ Type name: CALADRURI
+
+ Type purpose: To specify the location to which an event request
+ should be sent for the user.
+
+ Type encoding: 8bit
+
+ Type value: A single URI value.
+
+ Type special notes: Where multiple CALADRURI properties are
+ specified, the default CALADRURI property is indicated with the PREF
+ parameter.
+
+ Intended usage: Refer to section 1.2.
+
+ Type examples:
+
+ CALADRURI;PREF:mailto:janedoe@host.com
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
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+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 7]
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+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+2.3.3 CAPURI Property IANA Registration
+
+ To: ietf-mime-directory@imc.org
+
+ Subject: Registration of CAPURI type for application/directory MIME
+ type vCard profile.
+
+ Type name: CAPURI
+
+ Type purpose: To specify a protocol independent location from which a
+ calendaring and scheduling client (i.e., CUA) can communicate with a
+ user's entire calendar.
+
+ Type encoding: 8bit
+
+ Type value: A single URI value.
+
+ Type special notes: Where multiple CAPURI properties are specified,
+ the default CAPURI property is indicated with the PREF parameter.
+
+ Intended usage: Refer to section 1.3.
+
+2.3.4 CALURI Property IANA Registration
+
+ To: ietf-mime-directory@imc.org
+
+ Subject: Registration of CALURI type for text/directory MIME type
+ vCard profile.
+
+ Type name: CALURI
+
+ Type purpose: To specify the URI for a user's calendar in a vCard
+ object.
+
+ Type encoding: 8bit
+
+ Type value type: A single URI value.
+
+ Type special notes: Where multiple CALURI properties are specified,
+ the default CALURI property is indicated with the PREF parameter. The
+ property should contain a URI pointing to an iCalendar object
+ associated with a snapshot of the user's calendar store. If the
+ iCalendar object is represented as a file or document, it's file type
+ should be "ics".
+
+ Intended usage: Refer to section 1.4.
+
+
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 8]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+ Type examples:
+
+ CALURI;PREF:http://cal.host1.com/calA
+ CALURI:ftp://ftp.host1.com/calA.ics
+
+2.4 Directory Lookup Using The LDAP v3 Protocol
+
+ Another way to obtain these URIs is to look them up in a directory
+ using the LDAP protocol [1].
+
+ If a user's URIs can be found using directory lookup (i.e., searching
+ for one of the LDAP schema extensions defined below), they should, in
+ general, be considered "more up-to-date" than URIs in any vCards that
+ are stored locally.
+
+2.4.1 LDAP Schema Extensions
+
+ In order to encode the calendaring URIs in the directory, the
+ following are defined:
+
+ - One object class:
+
+ - calEntry
+
+ - Eight attributes:
+
+ - calCalURI
+
+ - calFBURL
+
+ - calCAPURI
+
+ - calCalAdrURI
+
+ - calOtherCalURIs
+
+ - calOtherFBURLs
+
+ - calOtherCAPURIs
+
+ - calOtherCalAdrURIs
+
+ The calCalURI contains the URI to a snapshot of the user's entire
+ default calendar. The calFBURL contains the URI to the user's default
+ busy time data. The calCAPURI represents contains a URI that can be
+ used to communicate with the user's calendar. The calCalAdrURI
+ contains a URI that points to the location to which event requests
+ should be sent for that user.
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 9]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+ The calOtherCalURIs is a multi-valued property containing URIs to
+ snapshots of other calendars that the user may have. The
+ calOtherFBURLs is a multi-valued property containing URIs to other
+ free/busy data that the user may have. The calOtherCAPURIs attribute
+ is a multi-valued property containing URIs to other calendars that
+ the user may have. The calOtherCalAdrURIs attribute is a multi-valued
+ property containing URIs to other locations that a user may want
+ event requests sent to.
+
+ There is no predetermined order to the values in either multi-valued
+ property.
+
+2.4.2 Notation
+
+ The notation used in this memo is the same as that used in [2].
+
+2.4.3 Object Definitions
+
+2.4.3.1 calEntry
+
+ The Calendar Entry is a class derived from "TOP" [2], which contains
+ the four calendaring attributes.
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.5.87
+ NAME 'calEntry'
+ TOP
+ AUXILIARY
+ MAY (calCalURI calFBURL calOtherCalURIs calOtherFBURLs calCAPURI
+ calOtherCAPURLs)
+ )
+
+2.4.4 Attribute Definitions
+
+2.4.4.1 calCalURI
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.4.478
+ NAME 'calCalURI'
+ EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
+ SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
+ SYNTAX 'IA5String'
+ USAGE userApplications
+ )
+
+2.4.4.2 calFBURL
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.4.479
+ NAME 'calFBURL'
+ EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 10]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+ SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
+ SYNTAX 'IA5String'
+ USAGE userApplications
+ )
+
+2.4.4.3 calCAPURI
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.4.480
+ NAME 'calCAPURI'
+ EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
+ SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
+ SYNTAX 'IA5String'
+ USAGE userApplications
+ )
+
+2.4.4.4 calCalAdrURI
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.4.481
+ NAME 'calCalAdrURI'
+ EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
+ SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
+ SYNTAX 'IA5String'
+ USAGE userApplications
+ )
+
+2.4.4.5 calOtherCalURIs
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.4.482
+ NAME 'calOtherCalURIs'
+ EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
+ SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
+ SYNTAX 'IA5String'
+ MULTI-VALUE
+ USAGE userApplications
+ )
+
+2.4.4.6 calOtherFBURLs
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.4.483
+ NAME 'calOtherFBURLs'
+ EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
+ SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
+ SYNTAX 'IA5String'
+ MULTI-VALUE
+ USAGE userApplications
+ )
+
+
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 11]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+2.4.4.7 calOtherCAPURIs
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.4.484
+ NAME 'calOtherCAPURIs'
+ EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
+ SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
+ SYNTAX 'IA5String'
+ MULTI-VALUE
+ USAGE userApplications
+ )
+
+2.4.4.8 calOtherCalAdrURIs
+
+ (1.2.840.113556.1.4.485
+ NAME 'calOtherCalAdrURIs'
+ EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
+ SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
+ SYNTAX 'IA5String'
+ MULTI-VALUE
+ USAGE userApplications
+ )
+
+3 IANA Considerations
+
+ This memo defines IANA registered extensions to the attributes
+ defined by LDAP [1] and vCard [3].
+
+ IANA registration proposals for vCard are to be emailed to the
+ registration agent for the "text/directory" MIME content-type,
+ <MAILTO: ietf-mime-directory@imc.org> using the format defined in
+ [3].
+
+4 Security Considerations
+
+ Standard vCard and LDAP security rules and support apply for the
+ extensions described in this document, and there are no special
+ security issues for these extensions.
+
+ Please note, though, that LDAP servers may permit anonymous clients
+ to refresh entries which they did not create. Servers are also
+ permitted to control a refresh access to an entry by requiring
+ clients to bind before issuing a RefreshRequest. This will have
+ implications on the server performance and scalability.
+
+ Please also note, though, that vCard objects may have been created by
+ an entity other than that represented by the vCard. Recipients should
+ be certain of the source that generated the vCard.
+
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 12]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+ Also, care should be taken in making use of information obtained from
+ directory servers that has been supplied by client, as it may now be
+ out of date. In many networks, for example, IP addresses are
+ automatically assigned when a host connects to the network, and may
+ be reassigned if that host later disconnects. An IP address obtained
+ from the directory may no longer be assigned to the host that placed
+ the address in the directory. This issue is not specific to LDAP or
+ dynamic directories.
+
+5 Acknowledgments
+
+ The authors wish to acknowledge the work of Alec Dun, who acted as an
+ author for the early drafts of this memo. In addition, this document
+ received input from the various participants in the IETF CALSCH
+ Working Group discussions.
+
+6 Authors' Addresses
+
+ The following address information is provided in a vCard v3.0 [3],
+ Electronic Business Card, format.
+
+ BEGIN:VCARD
+ VERSION:3.0
+ N:Small;Tony
+ FN:Tony Small
+ ORG:XpertSite.Com
+ ADR;TYPE=WORK,POSTAL,PARCEL:;;4700 42nd Ave. SW, Suite 440;
+ Seattle;WA;98116;USA
+ TEL;TYPE=WORK,MSG:+1-206-937-9972
+ TEL;TYPE=WORK,FAX:+1-206-936-7329
+ EMAIL;TYPE=INTERNET:tony@xpertsite.com
+ CALADRURI:MAILTO:tony@xpertsite.com
+ END:VCARD
+
+ BEGIN:VCARD
+ VERSION:3.0
+ N:Hennessy;Denis
+ FN:Denis Hennessy
+ ORG:ISOCOR
+ ADR;TYPE=WORK,POSTAL,PARCEL:;;42-47 Lower Mount St;
+ Dublin 2;Ireland
+ TEL;TYPE=WORK,MSG:+353-1-676-0366
+ TEL;TYPE=WORK,FAX:+353-1-676-0856
+ EMAIL;TYPE=INTERNET:denis.hennessy@isocor.com
+ CALADRURI:MAILTO:denis.hennessy@isocor.com
+ END:VCARD
+
+
+
+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 13]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+ BEGIN:VCARD
+ VERSION:3.0
+ N:Dawson;Frank
+ FN:Frank Dawson
+ ORG:Lotus Development Corporation
+ ADR;TYPE=WORK,POSTAL,PARCEL:;;6544 Battleford Drive;
+ Raleigh;NC;27613-3502;USA
+ TEL;TYPE=WORK,PREF:+1-617-693-8728
+ TEL;TYPE=WORK,MSG:+1-919-676-9515
+ TEL;TYPE=FAX:+1-617-693-8728
+ EMAIL;TYPE=INTERNET,PREF:Frank_Dawson@Lotus.com
+ EMAIL;TYPE=INTERNET:fdawson@earthlink.net
+ CALADRURI;TYPE=PREF:MAILTO:Frank_Dawson@Lotus.com
+ CALADRURI:MAILTO:fdawson@earthlink.net
+ URL:http://home.earthlink.net/~fdawson
+ END:VCARD
+
+ This memo is a result of the work of the Internet Engineering Task
+ Force Calendaring and scheduling Working Group. The chairman of that
+ working group is:
+
+ BEGIN:VCARD
+ VERSION:3.0
+ N:Egen;Pat
+ FN:Pat Egen
+ ORG:Engan Consulting
+ ADR;TYPE=WORK:;;803 Creek Overlook;Chattanooga;TN;37415;USA
+ TEL;TYPE=WORK,VOICE:423.875.2652
+ TEL;TYPE=WORK,FAX:423.875.2017
+ EMAIL:pregen@egenconsulting.com
+ URL:http://www.egenconsulting.com
+ CALADRURI:MAILTO:pregen@egenconsulting.com
+ END:VCARD
+
+
+
+
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+
+
+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 14]
+
+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
+
+7 Bibliography
+
+ [1] Wahl, M., Howes, T. and S. Kille, "Lightweight Directory Access
+ Protocol (v3)", RFC 2251, December 1997.
+
+ [2] Wahl, M., Coulbeck, A., Howes, T. and S. Kille, "Lightweight
+ Directory Access Protocol (v3): Attribute Syntax Definitions",
+ RFC 2252, December 1997.
+
+ [3] Dawson, F. and T. Howes, "vCard MIME Directory Profile", RFC
+ 2426, September 1998.
+
+ [4] Dawson, F. and D. Stenerson, "Internet Calendaring and Scheduling
+ Core Object Specification (iCalendar)", RFC 2445, November 1997.
+
+ [5] Dawson, F. and S. Mansour, "iCalendar Message-Based
+ Interopability Protocal (iMIP)", RFC 2447, November 1997.
+
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+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 15]
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+RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
+
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+8 Full Copyright Statement
+
+ Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.
+
+ This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
+ others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
+ or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
+ and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
+ kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+ included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
+ document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
+ the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
+ Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
+ developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
+ copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
+ followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
+ English.
+
+ The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
+ revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
+
+ This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
+ "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
+ TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
+ BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
+ HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+Acknowledgement
+
+ Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
+ Internet Society.
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+Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 16]
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