diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/rfc/rfc339.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/rfc/rfc339.txt | 218 |
1 files changed, 218 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc339.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc339.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c3893af --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc339.txt @@ -0,0 +1,218 @@ + + + + + + +NETWORK WORKING GROUP R.Thomas +REQUEST FOR COMMENTS #339 BBN +N.I.C. #9932 May 5,1972 + + + MLTNET - A "MULTI-TELNET" SUBSYSTEM FOR TENEX + +INTRODUCTION + +MLTNET is a TELNET-like facility for TENEX which enables a user to +control a number of jobs, running on different ARPANET hosts. It +multiplexes the user's local console among the remote jobs. MLTNET is +useful in applications which require coordinated behavior of several +network hosts. In particular, we have found it helpful in debugging +programs which make use of the network. The MLTNET program is designed +to be easy to use and, while used in remote mode, to be as transparent +as possible to the user. It is somewhat less sophisticated than the +TENEX user-TELNET program. MLTNET is currently a subsystem on the BBN- +TENEX host. + +USING MLTNET + +MLTNET operates in two modes: + +1. Local Mode Operation: + When in local mode MLTNET interprets input types by the + user as commands to it. Commands consist of a mnemonic + command name followed by zero or more parameters. + Included in the commands recognized by MLTNET are ones + which enable the user to associate a name of his choice + with a connection to an ARPANET site, to establish a + connection with a named site, to list the network status + as seen from the user's TENEX etc. + +2. Remote Mode Operation + When operating in remote mode MLTNET makes the user's + console appear to be directly connected to a remote + site. It transmits input typed by the user to the + remote site and prints output recieved from the remote + site. Output received from a remote site while the user + is in local mode or is interacting with another remote + site is buffered for the user by MLTNET. + + MLTNET has been designed to be transparent to the user + while operating in remote mode. In particular, when in + remote mode it transmits user-types ^C (CONTROL-C, the + TENEX "attention" character) and ^T (CONTROL-T, the + TENEX "time used query" character) to the remote site. + + + + [Page 1] + + When in local mode ^C and ^T have their usual TENEX + effect. + + Occasinally a user may find it necessary to modify the + characteristics of a connection to a particular remote + site. For example, he may want to have MLTNET echo + typed input as it is transmitted. Or, he may be using a + remote host which requires both upper and lower case + characters from a local terminal which has only upper + case; in such a case he would want MLTNET to transmit + upper and lower case as appropriate. In remote mode + operation MLTNET recognizes "!" as an escape character + and interprets the character following it as a command + to change the characterristics of the connection currently + in use. Commands recognized by MLTNET in remote mode + are summerized in the next section. To have MLTNET + transmit "!" to the remote site the user types "!!". + +MLTNET Command Summary + +Local Mode Commands + +MLTNET uses the character "<" to signal the user that it is in local +mode ready to accept input. Commands and command parameters may be +editted as they are input.The character ^A (CONTROL-A) deletes the last +character input. In response to a ^A MLTNET types " deleted. The +character ^R (CONTROL-R) causes the input string as collected so far to +be retyped (with all editting carried out). MLTNET responds to the +character RUBOUT (octal 177) by aborting the current input collecting +operation and typeing the ready character "<". The ALTMODE character +(octal 175) may be used to invoke command recognition and completion. If +insufficient information is availble to recognize an input string as a +command MLTNET responds to ALTMODE by ringing the terminal bell. Any +prefix which uniquely identifies a command is recognized as that command +by MLTNET. + +In the following, <name> and <site> denote command parameters. They are +strings terminated by a space or carriage return. <name> is a user +chosen string of 14 characters or less; site is either the name of an +ARPANET host or the string "LOCAL". + +The commands recognized by MLTNET in local mode are: + +ASSIGN: + syntax: ASSIGN <name> <site> + effect: Associates the user chosen string <name> with a + connection to the ARPANET site <site>. + + + + + [Page 2] + +TALK: + syntax: TALK <name> + effect: Switches from command mode to remote mode + directing subsequent console input to the site + associated with <name>. If no ARPANET site is + currently associated with <name>, the user is + asked to spesify a site. The first time the + user "talks" to a particular named site MLTNET + goes through the ARPANET initial connection + protocol with the remote site in order to + establish a duplex connection with it. + +NAMES: + syntax: NAMES + effect: Prints on the console the <name>/<site> + associatins currently known to MLTNET. + +QUIT: + syntax: QUIT + effect: Returns control to the TENEX EXEC breaking all + connections with remote hosts. It is good + practice to log out of each remote host before + using the QUIT command. + +NETSTAT: + syntax: NETSTAT + effect: Prints on the console the network status as seen + from the local TENEX. + +RENAME: + syntax: RENAME <name>1 <name>2 + effect: Associates <name>2 with the ARPANET site + previously associated with <name>1. + +FLUSH: + syntax: FLUSH <name> + effect: Breaks the network connection with the ARPANET + site associated with <name> and, in addition, + breaks the association between <name> and that + site. + +HOSTS: + syntax: HOSTS + effect: Prints on the console the list of hosts + currently known to the MLTNET subsystem. + +HELP: + syntax: HELP + + + + [Page 3] + + effect: Prints on the console a breif summary of how to + use MLTNET. + +Remote Mode Commands + +In remote mode MLTNET recognizes the escape character "!" as a signal to +interpret the following character as a command. Currently MLTNET +recognizes the following characters as commands to it: + +Q: (quit) Causes MLTNET to switch from remote mode to local + mode. + +L: (local echo) Causes MLTNET to echo characters as it + transmits them to the remote site. ;L is the inverse of + R. The default case. + +R: (remote echo) Causes MLTNET to transmit characters typed + to it without echoing them; invers of L. + +U: (upper case) Causes MLTNET to transmit upper case letters + as typed; the inverse of S. The default case. + +S: (small letters - lower case): Causes MLTNET to transmit + upper case letters typed to it as lower case letters. + In this mode of operation "^" acts as a shift key; "^" + may be transmitted by typing "!^". S is the inverse of + U. + +X: (where X is any character other than Q, L, R, U or S): + Causes MLTNET to transmit X. + +The following is an annotated scenario which illustrates the use of +MLTNET; in it characters typed by the users are underlined. + + + [ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ] + [ into the online RFC archives by Tor Fredrik Aas 1/98 ] + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + [Page 4] + |