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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc5038.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc5038.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2bb2339 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc5038.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1291 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group B. Thomas +Request for Comments: 5038 Cisco Systems, Inc. +Category: Informational L. Andersson + Acreo AB + October 2007 + + + The Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) Implementation Survey Results + +Status of This Memo + + This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does + not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this + memo is unlimited. + +Abstract + + Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), described in RFC 3031, is a + method for forwarding packets that uses short, fixed-length values + carried by packets, called labels, to determine packet next hops. A + fundamental concept in MPLS is that two Label Switching Routers + (LSRs) must agree on the meaning of the labels used to forward + traffic between and through them. This common understanding is + achieved by using a set of procedures, called a Label Distribution + Protocol (as described in RFC 3036) , by which one LSR informs + another of label bindings it has made. One such protocol, called + LDP, is used by LSRs to distribute labels to support MPLS forwarding + along normally routed paths. This document reports on a survey of + LDP implementations conducted in August 2002 as part of the process + of advancing LDP from Proposed to Draft Standard. + +Table of Contents + + 1. Introduction ....................................................2 + 1.1. The LDP Survey Form ........................................2 + 1.2. LDP Survey Highlights ......................................3 + 2. Survey Results for LDP Features .................................4 + 3. Security Considerations .........................................7 + 4. References ......................................................7 + Appendix A. Full LDP Survey Results ................................8 + Appendix B. LDP Implementation Survey Form ........................13 + + + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 1] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +1. Introduction + + Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a method for forwarding + packets that uses short fixed-length values carried by packets, + called labels, to determine packet next hops [RFC3031]. A + fundamental MPLS concept is that two Label Switching Routers (LSRs) + must agree on the meaning of the labels used to forward traffic + between and through them. This common understanding is achieved by + using a set of procedures by which one LSR informs another of label + bindings it has made. + + Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) specifies a set of procedures LSRs + use to distribute labels to support MPLS forwarding along normally + routed paths. LDP was specified originally by [RFC3036]. The + current LDP specification is [RFC5036], which obsoletes [RFC3036]. + [RFC3037] describes the applicability of LDP. + + This document reports on a survey of LDP implementations conducted in + August 2002 as part of the process of advancing LDP from Proposed to + Draft standard. + + This section highlights some of the survey results. Section 2 + presents the survey results for LDP features, and Appendix A presents + the survey results in full. Appendix B contains a copy of the survey + form. + +1.1. The LDP Survey Form + + The LDP implementation survey requested the following information + about LDP implementation: + + - Responding organization. Provisions were made to accommodate + organizations that wished to respond anonymously. + + - The status, availability, and origin of the LDP implementation. + + - The LDP features implemented and for each whether it was tested + against an independent implementation. The survey form listed + each LDP feature defined by [RFC3036] and requested one of the + following as the status of the feature: + + t: Tested against another independent implementation + y: Implemented but not tested against independent + implementation + n: Not implemented + x: Not applicable to this type of implementation + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 2] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + In addition, for the 'n' status, the responder could optionally + provide the following additional information: + + s: RFC specification inadequate, unclear, or confusing + u: Utility of feature unclear + r: Feature not required for feature set implemented + + This document uses the following conventions for reporting survey + results for a feature: + + At By Cn indicates: + + - A responders implemented the feature and tested it against + another independent implementation (t) + - B responders implemented the feature but have not tested it + against an independent implemented (y) + - C responders did not implement the feature (n) + + (Ds Eu Fr) indicates optional responses: + + - D responders thought the RFC 3036 specification of the feature + inadequate, unclear, or confusing (s). + - E responders thought the utility of the feature unclear (u). + - F responders considered the feature not required for the + feature set implemented (combines x and r). + +1.2. LDP Survey Highlights + + This section presents some highlights from the implementation survey. + + - There were 12 responses to the survey, 2 of which were + anonymous. At the time of the survey, 10 of the implementation + were available as products and 2 were in beta test. Eleven of + the implementations were available for sale; the remaining + implementation had been done by a company no longer in + business. + + - Seven implementations were independently written from the RFC + 3036 specification. Four implementations combined purchased or + free code with code written by the responder. + + One of the implementations was fully purchased code ported to + the vendor's platform. + + - Every LDP feature in the survey questionnaire was implemented + by at least 2 respondents. + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 3] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + - Each of the 8 LDP Label Distribution Modes implemented and + tested: + + 8t 2y 2n DU, Ord Cntl, Lib reten + 7t 1y 4n DU, Ind Cntl, Lib reten + 7t 1y 4n DoD Ord Cntl, Cons reten + 6t 1y 5n DoD, Ind Cntl, Cons reten + 6t 1y 5n DU, Ord Cntl, Cons reten + 6t 0y 6n DU, Ind Cntl, Cons reten + 4t 3y 5n DoD, Ord Cntl, Lib reten + 4t 2y 6n DoD, Ind Cntl, Lib reten + + - Platform and Interface Label Spaces were both widely supported. + + 12t 0y 0n Per platform + 7t 1y 4n Per interface + + - LDP Basic and Targeted Sessions were both widely supported. + + 12t 0y 0n Basic/Directly Connected + 11t 1y 0n Targeted + + - The TCP MD5 Option for LDP session TCP connections was not + widely implemented. + + 3t 1y 8n + +2. Survey Results for LDP Features + + This section presents the survey results for LDP features using the + notational convention described in Section 1.2. It omits the + optional status responses (s, u, r); complete results may be found in + Appendix A. + + Feature + Survey Result + + Interface types + 12t 0y 0n Packet + 2t 3y 7n Frame Relay + 6t 2y 4n ATM + Label Spaces + 12t 0y 0n Per platform + 7t 1y 4n Per interface + LDP Discovery + 12t 0y 0n Basic + 11t 1y 0n Targeted + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 4] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + LDP Sessions + 12t 0y 0n Directly Connected + 11t 1y 0n Targeted + LDP Modes + 7t 1y 4n DU, Ind Cntl, Lib reten + 8t 2y 2n DU, Ord Cntl, Lib reten + 6t 0y 6n DU, Ind Cntl, Cons reten + 6t 1y 5n DU, Ord Cntl Cons reten + 4t 2y 6n DoD, Ind Cntl, Lib reten + 4t 3y 5n DoD, Ord Cntl, Lib reten + 6t 1y 5n DoD, Ind Cntl, Cons reten + 7t 1y 4n DoD, Ord Cntl, Cons reten + Loop Detection + 9t 2y 1n + TCP MD5 Option + 3t 1y 8n + LDP TLVs + 7t 4y 0n U-bit + 7t 4y 0n F-bit + 12t 0y 0n FEC TLV + 6t 5y 1n Wildcard + 12t 0y 0n Prefix + 10t 0y 2n Host + 12t 0y 0n Address List TLV + 10t 1y 1n Hop Count TLV + 9t 2y 1n Path Vector TLV + 12t 0y 0n Generic Label TLV + 6t 2y 4n ATM Label TLV + 2t 3y 7n Frame Relay Label TLV + 12t 0y 0n Status TLV + 9t 3y 0n Extended Status TLV + 6t 4y 2n Returned PDU TLV + 6t 4y 2n Returned Message TLV + 12t 0y 0n Common Hello Param TLV + 12t 0y 0n T-bit + 11t 0y 1n R-bit + 11t 1y 0n Hold Time + 12t 0y 0n IPv4 Transport Addr TLV + 7t 2y 3n Config Sequence Num TLV + 1t 1y 1n IPv6 Transport Addr TLV + 12t 0y 0n Common Session Param TLV + 12t 0y 0n KeepAlive Time + 11t 0y 1n PVLim + 11t 1y 0n PDU Max Length + 6t 2y 2n ATM Session Param TLV + M values + 5t 3y 4n 0 No Merge + 3t 3y 6n 1 VP Merge + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 5] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + 5t 3y 4n 2 VC Merge + 3t 3y 6n 3 VP & VC Merge + 6t 2y 4n D-bit + 6t 2y 4n ATM Label Range Component + 2t 3y 7n FR Session Param TLV + M values + 2t 3y 7n 0 No Merge + 2t 3y 7n 1 Merge + 2t 3y 7n D-bit + 2t 3y 7n FR Label Range Component + 10t 0y 2n Label Request Msg ID TLV + 2t 5y 5n Vendor-Private TLV + 1t 5y 6n Experimental TLV + LDP Messages + 12t 0y 0n Notification Msg + 12t 0y 0n Hello Msg + 12t 0y 0n Initialization Msg + 12t 0y 0n KeepAlive Msg + 12t 0y 0n Address Msg + 12t 0y 0n Address Withdraw Msg + 12t 0y 0n Label Mapping Msg + 10t 0y 2n Label Request Msg Id TLV + 10t 1y 1n Hop Count TLV + 10t 1y 1n Path Vect TLV + 9t 0y 3n Label Request Msg + 9t 0y 3n Hop Count TLV + 9t 0y 3n Path Vect TLV + 12t 0y 0n Label Withdraw Msg + 12t 0y 0n Label TLV + 11t 0y 1n Label Release Msg + 10t 1y 1n Label TLV + 9t 2y 1n Label Abort Req Msg + 2t 5y 5n Vendor-Private Msg + 1t 5y 6n Experimental Msg + LDP Status Codes + 9t 3y 0n Success + 8t 4y 0n Bad LDP Id + 7t 5y 0n Bad Ptcl Version + 7t 5y 0n Bad PDU Length + 7t 5y 0n Unknown Message Type + 7t 5y 0n Bad Message Length + 7t 4y 0n Unknown TLV + 7t 5y 0n Bad TLV length + 7t 5y 0n Malformed TLV Value + 11t 1y 0n Hold Timer Expired + 11t 1y 0n Shutdown + 10t 1y 1n Loop Detected + 7t 5y 0n Unknown FEC + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 6] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + 11t 1y 0n No Route + 9t 3y 0n No Label Resources + 8t 3y 1n Label Resources Available + Session Rejected + 7t 5y 0n No Hello + 9t 2y 1n Param Advert Mode + 9t 2y 1n Param PDUMax Len + 8t 3y 1n Param Label Range + 7t 5y 0n Bad KA Time + 11t 1y 0n KeepAlive Timer Expired + 9t 1y 2n Label Request Aborted + 6t 5y 1n Missing Message Params + 7t 5y 0n Unsupported Addr Family + 7t 5y 0n Internal Error + +3. Security Considerations + + This document is a survey of existing LDP implementations; it does + not specify any protocol behavior. Thus, security issues introduced + by the document are not discussed. + +4. Informative References + + [RFC3031] Rosen, E., Viswanathan, A., and R. Callon, "Multiprotocol + Label Switching Architecture", RFC 3031, January 2001. + + [RFC3036] Andersson, L., Doolan, P., Feldman, N., Fredette, A., and + B. Thomas, "LDP Specification", RFC 3036, January 2001. + + [RFC3037] Thomas, B. and E. Gray, "LDP Applicability", RFC 3037, + January 2001. + + [RFC5036] Andersson, L., Ed., Minei, I., Ed., and B. Thomas, Ed., + "LDP Specification", RFC 5036, October 2007. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 7] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +Appendix A. Full LDP Survey Results + +LDP Implementation Survey Form (V 1.0) + +======================================================================= +A. General Information + +Responders: + + Anonymous: 2 + Public: 10 + + Agilent Technologies + Celox Networks, Inc. + Cisco Systems, Inc. + Data Connection Ltd. + NetPlane Systems, Inc + Redback Networks + Riverstone Networks + Trillium, An Intel Company + Vivace Networks, Inc. + Wipro Technologies + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 8] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +======================================================================= +B. LDP Implementation Status, Availability, Origin + +Status: + [ ] Development + [ ] Alpha + [ 2] Beta + [10] Product + [ ] Other (describe): + +Availability: + [ ] Public and free + [ ] Only to selected organizations/companies but free + [11] On sale + [ ] For internal company use only + [ 1] Other: + +Implementation based on: (check all that apply) + [ 1] Purchased code + (please list source if possible) + [ ] Free code + (please list source if possible) + [ 7] Internal implementation + (no outside code, just from specs) + [ 4] Internal implementation on top of purchased + or free code + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 9] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +======================================================================= +C. LDP Feature Survey + +For each feature listed, please indicate the status of the +implementation using one of the following: + + 't' tested against another independent implementation + 'y' implemented but not tested against independent + implementation + 'n' not implemented + 'x' not applicable to this type of implementation + + Optional: For 'n' status, indicate reason for not implementing + using one of the following: + + 's' RFC specification inadequate, unclear, or confusing + 'u' utility of feature unclear + 'r' feature not required for feature set implemented + + Feature RFC 3036 Section(s) + Survey Result + + Interface types 2.2.1, 2.5.3, + 2.8.2, 3.4.2 + 12t 0y 0n Packet + 2t 3y 7n(3r 1x) Frame Relay + 6t 2y 4n(3r) ATM + Label Spaces 2.2.1, 2.2.2 + 12t 0y 0n Per platform + 7t 1y 4n(4r) Per interface + LDP Discovery 2.4 + 12t 0y 0n Basic 2.4.1 + 11t 1y 0n Targeted 2.4.2 + LDP Sessions 2.2.3 + 12t 0y 0n Directly Connected -- + 11t 1y 0n Targeted 2.3 + LDP Modes 2.6 + 7t 1y 4n(2u 1r) DU, Ind cntl, Lib reten 2.6 + 8t 2y 2n(1r) DU, Ord cntl, Lib reten 2.6 + 6t 0y 6n(2u 2r) DU, Ind cntl, Cons reten 2.6 + 6t 1y 5n(1u 2r) DU, Ord cntl, Cons reten 2.6 + 4t 2y 6n(2u 2r) DoD, Ind cntl, Lib reten 2.6 + 4t 3y 5n(2r) DoD, Ord cntl, Lib reten 2.6 + 6t 1y 5n(2u 2r) DoD, Ind cntl, Cons reten 2.6 + 7t 1y 4n(1u 2r) DoD, Ord cntl, Cons reten 2.6 + Loop Detection 2.8 + 9t 2y 1n + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 10] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + TCP MD5 Option 2.9 + 3t 1y 8n(1u 1r 1x) + LDP TLVs 3.3, 3.4, throughout + 7t 4y 0n(1 noreply) U-bit 3.3 + 7t 4y 0n(1 noreply) F-bit 3.3 + FEC TLV 1, 2.1, 3.4.1 + 6t 5y 1n(1r) Wildcard 3.4.1 + 12t 0y 0n Prefix 3.4.1 + 10t 0y 2n(s1 1u 1r) Host 2.1, 3.4.1 + 12t 0y 0n Address List TLV 3.4.3 + 10t 1y 1n Hop Count TLV 3.4.4 + 9t 2y 1n Path Vector TLV 3.4.5 + 12t 0y 0n Generic Label TLV 3.4.2.1 + 6t 2y 4n(2r) ATM Label TLV 3.4.2.2 + 2t 3y 7n(1u 2r 1x) Frame Relay Label TLV 3.4.2.3 + 12t 0y 0n Status TLV 3.4.6 + 9t 3y 0n Extended Status TLV 3.5.1 + 6t 4y 2n Returned PDU TLV 3.5.1 + 6t 4y 2n Returned Message TLV 3.5.1 + 12t 0y 0n Common Hello Param TLV 3.5.2 + 12t 0y 0n T-bit 3.5.2 + 11t 0y 1n R-bit 3.5.2 + 11t 1y 0n Hold Time 3.5.2 + 12t 0y 0n IPv4 Transport Addr TLV 3.5.2 + 7t 2y 3n Config Sequence Num TLV 3.5.2 + 1t 1y 1n(1u 4r 1x) IPv6 Transport Addr TLV 3.5.2 + 12t 0y 0n Common Session Param TLV 3.5.3 + 12t 0y 0n KeepAlive Time 3.5.3 + 11t 0y 1n PVLim 3.5.3 + 11t 1y 0n PDU Max Length 3.5.3 + 6t 2y 2n(1r 1x) ATM Session Param TLV 3.5.3 + M values + 5t 3y 4n(1r 1x) 0 No Merge 3.5.3 + 3t 3y 6n(s 1 1r 1x) 1 VP Merge 3.5.3 + 5t 3y 4n(1r 1x) 2 VC Merge 3.5.3 + 3t 3y 6n(s1 1r 1x) 3 VP & VC Merge 3.5.3 + 6t 2y 4n(1r 1x) D-bit 3.5.3 + 6t 2y 4n(1r 1x) ATM Label Range 3.5.3 + Component + 2t 3y 7n(1u 1r 2x) FR Session Param TLV 3.5.3 + M values + 2t 3y 7n(1u 1r 2x) 0 No Merge 3.5.3 + 2t 3y 7n 1 Merge 3.5.3 + 2t 3y 7n(1u 1r 2x) D-bit 3.5.3 + 2t 3y 7n(1u 1r 2x) FR Label Range 3.5.3 + Component + 10t 0y 2n Label Request Msg Id TLV 3.5.7 + 2t 5y 5n(1u 1r) Vendor-Private TLV 3.6.1.1 + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 11] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + 1t 5y 6n(2r) Experimental TLV 3.6.2 + LDP Messages 3.5, throughout + 12t 0y 0n Notification Msg 3.5.1 + 12t 0y 0n Hello Msg 3.5.2 + 12t 0y 0n Initialization Msg 3.5.3 + 12t 0y 0n KeepAlive Msg 3.5.4 + 12t 0y 0n Address Msg 3.5.5 + 12t 0y 0n Address Withdraw Msg 3.5.6 + 12t 0y 0n Label Mapping Msg 3.5.7 + 10t 0y 2n(1r) Label Request Msg Id TLV 3.5.7 + 10t 1y 1n Hop Count TLV 3.5.7 + 10t 1y 1n Path Vect TLV 3.5.7 + 9t 0y 3n(1x) Label Request Msg 3.5.8 + 9t 0y 3n(1x) Hop Count TLV 3.5.8 + 9t 0y 3n(1x) Path Vect TLV 3.5.8 + 12t 0y 0n Label Withdraw Msg 3.5.10 + 12t 0y 0n Label TLV 3.5.10 + 11t 0y 1n Label Release Msg 3.5.11 + 10t 1y 1n Label TLV 3.5.11 + 9t 2y 1n Label Abort Req Msg 3.5.9 + 2t 5y 5n(1u 1r) Vendor-Private Msg 3.6.1.2 + 1t 5y 6n(2r) Experimental Msg 3.6.2 + LDP Status Codes 3.4.6 + 9t 3y 0n Success 3.4.6, 3.9 + 8t 4y 0n Bad LDP Id 3.5.1.2.1 + 7t 5y 0n Bad Ptcl Version 3.5.1.2.1 + 7t 5y 0n Bad PDU Length 3.5.1.2.1 + 7t 5y 0n Unknown Message Type 3.5.1.2.1 + 7t 5y 0n Bad Message Length 3.5.1.2.1 + 7t 4y 0n(1 noreply) Unknown TLV 3.5.1.2.2 + 7t 5y 0n Bad TLV Length 3.5.1.2.2 + 7t 5y 0n Malformed TLV Value 3.5.1.2.2 + 11t 1y 0n Hold Timer Expired 3.5.1.2.3 + 11t 1y 0n Shutdown 3.5.1.2.4 + 10t 1y 1n Loop Detected 3.4.5.1.2, 3.5.8.1 + 7t 5y 0n Unknown FEC 3.4.1.1 + 11t 1y 0n No Route 3.5.8.1 + 9t 3y 0n No Label Resources 3.5.8.1 + 8t 3y 1n Label Resources Available 3.5.8.1 + Session Rejected 2.5.3, 3.5.3 + 7t 5y 0n No Hello 2.5.3, 3.5.3 + 9t 2y 1n Param Advert Mode 2.5.3, 3.5.3 + 9t 2y 1n Param PDU Max Len 2.5.3, 3.5.3 + 8t 3y 1n Param Label Range 2.5.3, 3.5.3 + 7t 5y 0n Bad KA Time 3.5.1.2.5, 3.5.3 + 11t 1y 0n KeepAlive Timer Expired 2.5.6, 3.5.1.2.3 + 9t 1y 2n Label Request Aborted 3.5.9.1 + 6t 5y 1n Missing Message Params 3.5.1.2.1 + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 12] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + 7t 5y 0n Unsupported Addr Family 3.4.1.1, 3.5.5.1 + 7t 5y 0n Internal Error 3.5.1.2.7 + +Appendix B. LDP Implementation Survey Form + +LDP Implementation Survey Form (V 1.0) + +The purpose of this form is to gather information about implementations +of LDP as defined by RFC 3036. The information is being requested as +part of the process of advancing LDP from Proposed to Draft Standard. + +The form is patterned after the implementation report form used for +HTTP/1.1; see: + +http://www.ietf.org/IESG/Implementations/http1.1-implementations.txt + +======================================================================= +A. General Information + +Please provide the following information. +---------------------------------------------------------------- + +Organization: + +Organization url(s): + +---------------------------------------------------------------- + +Product title(s): + +Brief description(s): + +---------------------------------------------------------------- + +Contact for LDP information + Name: + Title: + E-mail: + Organization/department: + Postal address: + Phone: + Fax: + + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 13] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +======================================================================= +B. LDP Implementation Status, Availability, Origin + +Please check [x] the boxes that apply. +---------------------------------------------------------------- + +Status: + [ ] Development + [ ] Alpha + [ ] Beta + [ ] Product + [ ] Other (describe): + +Availability + [ ] Public and free + [ ] Only to selected organizations/companies but free + [ ] On sale. + [ ] For internal company use only + [ ] Other: + +Implementation based on: (check all that apply) + [ ] Purchased code + (please list source if possible) + [ ] Free code + (please list source if possible) + [ ] Internal implementation + (no outside code, just from specs) + [ ] Internal implementation on top of purchased + or free code + List portions from external source: + List portions developed internally: + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 14] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +======================================================================= +C. LDP Feature Survey + +For each feature listed, please indicate the status of the +implementation using one of the following: + + 't' tested against another independent implementation + 'y' implemented but not tested against independent implementation + 'n' not implemented + '-' not applicable to this type of implementation + + Optional: For 'n' status, indicate reason for not implementing using + one of the following: + + 's' RFC specification inadequate, unclear, or confusing + 'u' utility of feature unclear + 'r' feature not required for feature set implemented + +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + | | Status + | | (one of t, y, n, -; + | | if n, optionally +Feature | RFC 3036 Section(s) | one of s, u, r) +==================+=============================+======================= +Interface types | 2.2.1, 2.5.3, 2.8.2, 3.4.2 + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Packet | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Frame Relay | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + ATM | | +==================+=============================+======================= +Label Spaces | 2.2.1, 2.2.2 + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Per platform | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Per interface | | +==================+=============================+======================= +LDP Discovery | 2.4 + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Basic | 2.4.1 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Targeted | 2.4.2 | + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 15] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- +LDP Sessions | 2.2.3 + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Directly | -- | + Connected | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Targeted | 2.3 | +==================+=============================+======================= +LDP Modes | 2.6 + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + DU, Ind cntl, | 2.6 | + Lib retention | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + DU, Ord cntl, | 2.6 | + Lib retention | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + DU, Ind cntl, | 2.6 | + Cons retention | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + DU, Ord cntl, | 2.6 | + Cons retention | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + DoD, Ind cntl, | 2.6 | + Lib retention | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + DoD, Ord cntl, | 2.6 | + Lib retention | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + DoD, Ind cntl, | 2.6 | + Cons retention | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + DoD, Ord cntl, | 2.6 | + Cons retention | | +==================+=============================+======================= +Loop Detection | 2.8 | +==================+=============================+======================= +TCP MD5 Option | 2.9 | +==================+=============================+======================= +LDP TLVs | 3.3, 3.4, throughout + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + U-bit | 3.3 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + F-bit | 3.3 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + FEC | 1., 2.1, 3.4.1 | + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 16] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Wildcard | 3.4.1 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Prefix | 2.1, 3.4.1 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Host | 2.1, 3.4.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Address List | 3.4.3 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Hop Count | 3.4.4 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Path Vector | 3.4.5 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Generic Label | 3.4.2.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + ATM Label | 3.4.2.2 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Frame Relay | 3.4.2.3 | + Label | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Status | 3.4.6 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Extended Status | 3.5.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Returned PDU | 3.5.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Returned Message| 3.5.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Common Hello | 3.5.2 | + Parameters | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + T-bit | 3.5.2 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + R-bit | 3.5.2 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Hold Time | 3.5.2 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + IPv4 Transport | 3.5.2 | + Address | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Configuration | 3.5.2 | + Sequence Number | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + IPv6 Transport | 3.5.2 | + Address | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Common Session | 3.5.3 | + Parameters | | + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 17] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + KeepAlive Time| 3.5.3 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + PVLim | 3.5.3 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Max PDU Length| 3.5.3 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + ATM Session | 3.5.3 | + Parameters | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + M values | | + 0 No Merge | 3.5.3 | + ------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + 1 VP Merge | 3.5.3 | + ------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + 2 VC Merge | 3.5.3 | + ------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + 3 VP & | 3.5.3 | + VC Merge | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + D-bit | 3.5.3 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + ATM Label | 3.5.3 | + Range | | + Component | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Frame Relay | 3.5.3 | + Session | | + Parameters | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + M values | | + 0 No Merge | 3.5.3 | + ------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + 1 Merge | 3.5.3 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + D-bit | 3.5.3 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Frame Relay | 3.5.3 | + Label Range | | + Component | | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Request | 3.5.7 | + Message Id | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Vendor-Private | 3.6.1.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Experimental | 3.6.2 | + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 18] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +==================+=============================+======================= +LDP Messages | 3.5, throughout +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Notification | 3.5.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Hello | 3.5.2 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Initialization | 3.5.3 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + KeepAlive | 3.5.4 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Address | 3.5.5 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Address Withdraw| 3.5.6 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Mapping | 3.5.7 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Request | 3.5.7 | + Message Id TLV| | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Hop Count TLV | 3.5.7 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Path Vect TLV | 3.5.7 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Request | 3.5.8 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Hop Count TLV | 3.5.8 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Path Vect TLV | 3.5.8 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Withdraw | 3.5.10 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label TLV | 3.5.10 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Release | 3.5.11 | + ----------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label TLV | 3.5.11 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Abort Req | 3.5.9 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Vendor-Private | 3.6.1.2 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Experimental | 3.6.2 | + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 19] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +==================+=============================+======================= +LDP Status Codes | 3.4.6 +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Success | 3.4.6, 3.9 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Bad LDP Id | 3.5.1.2.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Bad Ptcl Version| 3.5.1.2.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Bad PDU Length | 3.5.1.2.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Unknown Message | 3.5.1.2.1 | + Type | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Bad Message | 3.5.1.2.1 | + Length | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Unknown TLV | 3.5.1.2.2 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Bad TLV length | 3.5.1.2.2 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Malformed TLV | 3.5.1.2.2 | + Value | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Hold Timer | 3.5.1.2.3 | + Expired | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Shutdown | 3.5.1.2.4 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Loop Detected | 3.4.5.1.2, 3.5.8.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Unknown FEC | 3.4.1.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + No Route | 3.5.8.1 | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + No Label | 3.5.8.1 | + Resources | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Resources | 3.5.8.1 | + Available | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Session Rejected| 2.5.3, 3.5.3 | + No Hello | | + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 20] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Session Rejected| 2.5.3, 3.5.3 | + Parameters | | + Advert Mode | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Session Rejected| 2.5.3, 3.5.3 | + Parameters | | + Max PDU Length | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Session Rejected| 2.5.3, 3.5.3 | + Parameters | | + Label Range | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + KeepAlive Timer | 2.5.6, 3.5.1.2.3 | + Expired | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Label Request | 3.5.9.1 | + Aborted | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Missing Message | 3.5.1.2.1 | + Parameters | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Unsupported | 3.4.1.1, 3.5.5.1 | + Address Family | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Session Rejected| 3.5.1.2.5, 3.5.3 | + Bad KeepAlive | | + Time | | +------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------- + Internal Error | 3.5.1.2.7 | +==================+=============================+======================= + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 21] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +Author's Addresses + + Bob Thomas + Cisco Systems, Inc. + 1414 Massachusetts Ave. + Boxborough MA 01719 + + EMail: rhthomas@cisco.com + + + Loa Andersson + Acreo AB + Isafjordsgatan 22 + Kista, Sweden + + EMail: loa.andersson@acreo.se + loa@pi.se + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Thomas & Andersson Informational [Page 22] + +RFC 5038 LDP Implementation Survey Results October 2007 + + +Full Copyright Statement + + Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007). + + This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions + contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors + retain all their rights. + + This document 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