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+Network Working Group Bob Thomas
+RFC # 504 BBN
+NIC # 16155 April 30, 1973
+
+
+ Workshop Announcement
+
+Title: Automated Resource Sharing on the ARPANET
+
+Date: Monday May 21, 1973
+
+Time: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
+
+Place: Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc., Cambridge, Mass.
+
+Hosts: TENEX and TIP Groups at BBN
+
+
+Theme:
+-----
+
+This workshop will focus on various aspects of the question:
+
+ What steps can be taken to automate access to the distributed
+ resources on the ARPANET?
+
+In particular, how can we move from where we are today toward an
+environment which facilitates resource sharing by moving the burden of
+dealing with the network from the human user to processes which act on
+his behalf? Additionally, operating systems themselves perform various
+operations not directly initiated by human users which could better be
+performed with the availability of resources on other systems (e.g.
+file system backup); how can we move toward an environment which
+facilitates such system-system cooperation?
+
+
+Objectives of Workshop:
+----------------------
+
+1. To identify and clarify the issues raised by automated resource
+ sharing.
+ What are the obstacles preventing more widespread resource sharing
+ on the ARPANET? Are they technical, political, administrative in
+ nature? Is it that there are few resources worth sharing (we don't
+ think so)? Is automated sharing a bad idea (We don't think so)?
+
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+Thomas [Page 1]
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+RFC 504 Workshop Announcement April 1973
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+2. To identify resources at various network sites appropriate for
+ automated sharing; and to identify the need for resources which
+ don't but should exist.
+
+3. To formulate a series of experiments for the purpose of evaluating
+ relative merits and disadvantages of different approaches to
+ automating resource sharing.
+ The intent of such experimentation is to gain experience through
+ construction and use of prototype systems which support automated
+ sharing.
+
+Format of Workshop:
+------------------
+
+Morning:
+
+In order to get the workshop "up to speed", each participant will be
+expected to give a brief presentation of relevant work he (his site) is
+currently engaged in, is planning to do, or to identify and discuss
+issues he feels are relevant to the subject. Time will be allowed for
+brief discussion after each presentation.
+
+Afternoon:
+
+General discussion of the issues raised during the morning session.
+Possible subjects for discussion include (but need not be limited to):
+
+1. Identification of possible multi-site "services".
+ Intersite mail, terminal linking, status information are some
+ examples - what are others?
+
+2. Identification of resources appropriate for remote utilization.
+ File systems, compilers, on-line query systems, manuscript
+ preparation systems are some examples - what are others?
+
+3. Access to remote resources.
+ Possibility of access paths other than the standard logger port. To
+ what extent (if at all) can the access paths to a variety of
+ different resources be standardized? How can resources which may
+ move from Host to Host or may be available on several Hosts be
+ dynamically located and selected for use? The need for
+ (desirability of) a "broadcast ICP".
+
+4. Problems of accounting for resource utilization.
+ Some form of network wide accounting would be a great convenience.
+ For example, it would be nice if a user could use the same account
+ at many (all?) sites. What are the problems (if any) preventing
+ this?
+
+
+
+Thomas [Page 2]
+
+RFC 504 Workshop Announcement April 1973
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+5. Problems of security and access control.
+ Authentication of users/processes attempting to use resources. As
+ with network wide accounts, the ability to use the same name and
+ password at all sites would be convenient. How can a user's
+ password and other sensitive data be protected in such an
+ environment?
+ The notion of a third party password validation and user
+ authentication service.
+
+6. Approaches to automating resource sharing.
+ It is possible without difficulty to identify several which on the
+ surface appear to be different:
+
+ a. Multi-site executive programs which make resources accessible to
+ the user at the command language level; e.g. the inter-site,
+ user-user interaction and file maintenance activity supported by
+ the RSEXEC.
+ b. A programming language environment designed to facilitate
+ resource sharing; e.g. LISP is a machine independent language -
+ one could imagine a multi-computer LISP system which supported
+ automated resource sharing.
+ c. The "collect a resource" approach - identify an Editor here,
+ file storage service there, a compiler somewhere else, etc; and
+ build a "workshop" environment which provides convenient access
+ to these resources.
+
+ What are the relative merits and disadvantages of these approaches?
+ What aspects do these approaches have in common? Is it possible to
+ identify a common base capable of supporting them all?
+
+7. Protocols to support automated resource sharing.
+ It would be inappropriate to attempt to generate a detailed protocol
+ specification at this workshop. However, it is appropriate to
+ discuss the kinds of activity a protocol should support. Existing
+ protocols (excepting Host-Host protocol and possibly, the new TELNET
+ protocol) appear to be oriented toward human users. Automated
+ resource sharing suggests processes acting on behalf of human users
+ to interface to remote resources; this in turn suggests that the
+ protocols should be highly process oriented. For example, because
+ there should be minimal human intervention in error recovery, the
+ protocols should be extremely robust; e.g., include well specified
+ time outs, etc.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Thomas [Page 3]
+
+RFC 504 Workshop Announcement April 1973
+
+
+Arrangements:
+------------
+
+If you are planning to attend the workshop, please notify Bob Thomas at
+BBN (send net mail to BTHOMAS@BBN, telephone (617) 491-1850, x483). If
+you would like us to make motel reservations for you (at the homestead
+Inn at Fresh Pond) call Mrs Terry Bernier at BBN (x545).
+
+It is possible that a single day will prove to be insufficient for this
+workshop. If that is the consensus of the attendees, the workshop will
+continue through Tuesday May 22.
+
+Position papers, memos, notes, etc. prepared by participants in advance
+of the workshop will help contribute to the success of the workshop and
+are requested. All such papers received before May 11 will be
+distributed, in advance, to workshop attendees.
+
+The following questions may be helpful in focusing your thinking:
+
+- What resources would your site be willing to make available for use in
+ automated resource sharing experiments?
+- Under what conditions would your site be willing or able to
+ participate in such experiments?
+- What administrative and/or technical considerations would prevent your
+ site from entering into a network wide resource sharing agreement?
+- If you employ accounting Procedures that require cost recovery, how,
+ if at all, should they be modified to work in a network resource
+ sharing environment?
+
+
+Reading List:
+------------
+
+We are aware of little that has been written on the subject of automated
+resource sharing. However, the following items are relevant (at least
+marginally) to the workshop. Please inform us of others of which you
+are aware.
+
+1. ARPANET NEWS, Issue 2, Report on COMPCON 73 "Birds of a Feather
+ Session" on Resource Sharing Networks, NIC 15337.
+2. "A Resource Sharing Executive for the ARPANET", R. Thomas, Preprint
+ of paper for 1973 National Computer Conference, BBN Report 2522, NIC
+ #14689.
+3. "Terminal Access to the ARPANET - Experience and Improvements", N.
+ Mimno, B. Cosell, Walden, et. al., COMPCON 73 Proceedings, NIC
+ 14791.
+4. "A Tentative Proposal for a Modified User Protocol", M. Padlipsky,
+ RFC 451, NIC #14135.
+
+
+
+Thomas [Page 4]
+
+RFC 504 Workshop Announcement April 1973
+
+
+5. "Interentity Communication - An experiment", R. Bressler, R. Thomas,
+ RFC 441, NIC 13773.
+6. "Netbank", J. Postel, RFC 408, NIC #12390.
+
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+ [ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ]
+ [ into the online RFC archives by Alex McKenzie with ]
+ [ support from GTE, formerly BBN Corp. 9/99 ]
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+Thomas [Page 5]
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