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+Network Working Group D. Crocker (UCLA-NMC)
+Request For Comment: #539 J. Postel (UCLA-NMC)
+NIC 17644 July 9, 1973
+References: 524
+
+
+ Thoughts on the Mail Protocol Proposed in RFC 524
+
+
+Generally, we feel that the protocol is extremely rich. We also feel
+that there are some minor and some major problems.
+
+The minor points first:
+
+ 1. <CA> and <CA2> are not explained until the formal syntax. It
+ would be more convenient, if they were explained sooner.
+
+ 2. The Proposed <CA2> is a bad thing, since it is the Telnet Go-
+ Ahead, which should not be used by higher level protocols.
+
+ 3. The default SIGNATURE should be the sign-on or ident of the
+ author(s).
+
+ 4. The Disposition INTERRUPT would be more useful if it had
+ author/clerk-assigned "levels". Currently mail would be either
+ urgent or not. With levels (say 1 to 10), the sender could rate the
+ degree of urgency.
+
+ There would be no precise defined meaning to any of these
+ levels, merely the opportunity for a subjective evaluation by
+ the sender. The receiver (process or person) may do whatever
+ they wish with the information.
+
+ A user could thereby direct a receiving process to notify him
+ immediately of Priority 5 or higher Short mail or any Priority
+ 10 mail immediately, but defer notification of any other mail.
+ (Length is discussed later in this note.)
+
+ 5. Also, we would like the word, "INTERRUPT", to be changed to
+ URGENT or PRIORITY
+
+ 6. In keeping with offering the sender the opportunity to 'rate' his
+ mail, we would like to allow him the chance to warn the receiver of
+ the size of the mail. This could be a byte count and/or an
+ imprecise SHORT/MEDIUM/LONG. Again, the receiver may use this
+ information as he/it sees fit.
+
+
+
+
+
+D. Crocker & Postel [Page 1]
+
+RFC 539 Thoughts on the RFC 524 Mail Protocol July 1973
+
+
+ 7. The ID command seems confusing.
+
+ If I am a clerk and sending to someone on another host, that
+ host may ask me to 'prove' my identity by using an ID. How can
+ the Sigma-7 at UCLA-NMC know WHITE's id? He does not have one on
+ the Sigma, but certainly should be able to send mail to us
+ there.
+
+ 8. How do ACK's, Progress Reports, or Replies work when there is no
+ Reference Serial number?
+
+ 9. Please include the distinction between Static and Dynamic
+ attributes as part of the formal syntax.
+
+ 10. Though hosts must be allowed to require a login, before they
+ will accept mail, would like the Protocol document to reflect a
+ negative attitude towards such a requirement.
+
+ 11. In describing defaults, relatively cryptic phrases such as
+ "Author to the Clerk" are sometimes used. Please be a bit more
+ clear.
+
+ 12. The sender is required to send Static, Dynamic, and then
+ Optional parameters.
+
+ This requires receiving hosts to buffer the contents before
+ passing them on to the appropriate recipient. (In fact, before
+ finding out whether it can/will accept the mail.)
+
+ The order should be: Dynamic, Optional, Static.
+
+ By requiring the sending host to transmit the dynamic and
+ optional attributes first, the receiving host can also reroute
+ mail based upon its Priority and Length.
+
+Now for the hairier problems:
+
+ 1. We would like to make a strong statement in favor of the
+ unified-access (one selector process with one listening socket)
+ approach. However, since it does not exist, yet:
+
+ The Mail Protocol should NOT be a subsystem of FTP. The Mail
+ Protocol USES the File Transfer Protocol, the same as RJE uses
+ FTP. We therefore suggest the use of the RJE model.
+
+ This unfortunately opens up the issue of logging in, to send
+ mail. The advantage of having FTP have a MAIL command is that it
+ defines a class of data transfer which many hosts will allow for
+
+
+
+D. Crocker & Postel [Page 2]
+
+RFC 539 Thoughts on the RFC 524 Mail Protocol July 1973
+
+
+ free, while maintaining control over other, 'normal' file
+ transfer.
+
+ The solution should be the same as that currently used by RJE.
+
+ 2. The FORWARD function allows a site to receive and hold mail
+ during and/or, until a transfer request is received from the
+ 'recipient' at another host.
+
+ This action takes place AFTER receipt of the mail, so we would
+ like to suggest a command for "Rerouting" mail just PRIOR to its
+ receipt.
+
+ This allows a receiving host to refuse a given piece of mail,
+ but suggest an alternate receiver. This would be useful if the
+ recipient were using another host for a while, or if the
+ recipient didn't want to rack up storage charges at the first
+ site.
+
+ Three variation can occur, one of which will require a special
+ MP reply code:
+
+ Automatic forwarding: Accept the mail and then
+ automatically transfer it to the user's alternate mailbox.
+
+ This could be classed as a user "feature" and would
+ not be part of the protocol. However, it would be quite
+ useful.
+
+ Automatic forwarding with copy held: The same as the first
+ case, but the transferring server keeps a copy of the mail.
+
+ Rerouting without accepting: The mail is never accepted
+ from the sender. The sender is, however, informed of an
+ alternate mailbox.
+
+ The Rerouting information would be in reply to a
+ RECIPIENT command.
+
+ 476 <recipient> IS AT <pathname>
+
+
+
+ [ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ]
+ [ into the online RFC archives by Alex McKenzie with ]
+ [ support from GTE, formerly BBN Corp. 10/99 ]
+
+
+
+
+
+D. Crocker & Postel [Page 3]
+