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+Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) J. Arkko
+Request for Comments: 5737 Ericsson
+Updates: 1166 M. Cotton
+Category: Informational L. Vegoda
+ISSN: 2070-1721 ICANN
+ January 2010
+
+
+ IPv4 Address Blocks Reserved for Documentation
+
+Abstract
+
+ Three IPv4 unicast address blocks are reserved for use in examples in
+ specifications and other documents. This document describes the use
+ of these blocks.
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
+ published for informational purposes.
+
+ This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
+ (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
+ received public review and has been approved for publication by the
+ Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not all documents
+ approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of Internet
+ Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
+
+ Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
+ and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
+ http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5737.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
+ document authors. All rights reserved.
+
+ This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
+ Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
+ (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
+ publication of this document. Please review these documents
+ carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
+ to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
+ include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
+ the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
+ described in the Simplified BSD License.
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Informational [Page 1]
+
+RFC 5737 IPv4 Examples January 2010
+
+
+1. Introduction
+
+ This document describes three IPv4 address blocks that are provided
+ for use in documentation. The use of designated address ranges for
+ documentation and examples reduces the likelihood of conflicts and
+ confusion arising from the use of addresses assigned for some other
+ purpose.
+
+ [RFC1166] reserves the first of the three address blocks,
+ 192.0.2.0/24. The other two address blocks have recently been
+ allocated for this purpose, primarily to ease the writing of examples
+ involving addresses from multiple networks.
+
+ Other documentation ranges have been defined in the IETF, including
+ the IPv6 documentation prefix [RFC3849] and example domain names
+ [RFC2606]. Documentation also makes use of the ranges reserved in
+ [RFC1918].
+
+2. Terminology
+
+ The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
+ "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
+ document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14, [RFC2119].
+
+3. Documentation Address Blocks
+
+ The blocks 192.0.2.0/24 (TEST-NET-1), 198.51.100.0/24 (TEST-NET-2),
+ and 203.0.113.0/24 (TEST-NET-3) are provided for use in
+ documentation.
+
+4. Operational Implications
+
+ Addresses within the TEST-NET-1, TEST-NET-2, and TEST-NET-3 blocks
+ SHOULD NOT appear on the public Internet and are used without any
+ coordination with IANA or an Internet registry [RFC2050]. Network
+ operators SHOULD add these address blocks to the list of non-
+ routeable address spaces, and if packet filters are deployed, then
+ this address block SHOULD be added to packet filters.
+
+ These blocks are not for local use, and the filters may be used in
+ both local and public contexts.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Informational [Page 2]
+
+RFC 5737 IPv4 Examples January 2010
+
+
+5. The Status of 128.66.0.0/16
+
+ Note that 128.66.0.0/16 has been used for some examples in the past.
+ However, this block did not appear in the list of special prefixes in
+ [RFC3330] or its successors, and the block is therefore not reserved
+ for any special purpose. The block can be used for regular address
+ assignments with caution.
+
+6. Security Considerations
+
+ This document has no security implications.
+
+7. IANA Considerations
+
+ IANA has recorded the allocation of the three address blocks in the
+ IPv4 address registry. No end party is to be assigned these
+ addresses.
+
+8. References
+
+8.1. Normative References
+
+ [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
+ Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
+
+8.2. Informative References
+
+ [RFC1166] Kirkpatrick, S., Stahl, M., and M. Recker, "Internet
+ numbers", RFC 1166, July 1990.
+
+ [RFC1918] Rekhter, Y., Moskowitz, R., Karrenberg, D., Groot, G., and
+ E. Lear, "Address Allocation for Private Internets",
+ BCP 5, RFC 1918, February 1996.
+
+ [RFC2050] Hubbard, K., Kosters, M., Conrad, D., Karrenberg, D., and
+ J. Postel, "INTERNET REGISTRY IP ALLOCATION GUIDELINES",
+ BCP 12, RFC 2050, November 1996.
+
+ [RFC2606] Eastlake, D. and A. Panitz, "Reserved Top Level DNS
+ Names", BCP 32, RFC 2606, June 1999.
+
+ [RFC3330] IANA, "Special-Use IPv4 Addresses", RFC 3330,
+ September 2002.
+
+ [RFC3849] Huston, G., Lord, A., and P. Smith, "IPv6 Address Prefix
+ Reserved for Documentation", RFC 3849, July 2004.
+
+
+
+
+
+Arkko, et al. Informational [Page 3]
+
+RFC 5737 IPv4 Examples January 2010
+
+
+Appendix A. Acknowledgments
+
+ The authors would like to offer a special note of thanks to APNIC,
+ which nominated 198.51.100.0/24 and 203.0.113.0/24 for this purpose.
+ The authors would also like to acknowledge that this document
+ inherits material from [RFC3849].
+
+ The authors would also like to thank Geoff Huston, Peter Koch, Ulf
+ Olsson, John Klensin, and others for interesting discussions of this
+ topic.
+
+Authors' Addresses
+
+ Jari Arkko
+ Ericsson
+ Jorvas 02420
+ Finland
+
+ EMail: jari.arkko@piuha.net
+
+
+ Michelle Cotton
+ Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
+ 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 330
+ Marina del Rey 90292
+ United States of America
+
+ Phone: +1-310-823-9358
+ EMail: michelle.cotton@icann.org
+ URI: http://www.iana.org/
+
+
+ Leo Vegoda
+ Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
+ 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 330
+ Marina del Rey 90292
+ United States of America
+
+ Phone: +1-310-823-9358
+ EMail: leo.vegoda@icann.org
+ URI: http://www.iana.org/
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
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+Arkko, et al. Informational [Page 4]
+