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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc727.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc727.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5845be1 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc727.txt @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ + +NWG/RFC# 727 MRC 26-APR-77 18:24 40025 +Telnet Logout Option + + + +Network Working Group Mark Crispin +Request for Comments 727 MIT-AI +NIC 40025 27 April 1977 + + TELNET Logout Option + +1. Command name and code. + + LOGOUT 18 + +2. Command meanings. + + IAC WILL LOGOUT + + The sender of this command REQUESTS permission to, or confirms + that it will, forcibly log off the user process at its end. + + IAC WON'T LOGOUT + + The sender of this command REFUSES to forcibly log off the user + process at its end. + + IAC DO LOGOUT + + The sender of this command REQUESTS that the receiver forcibly log + off the user process at the receiver's end, or confirms that the + receiver has its permission to do so. + + IAC DON'T LOGOUT + + The sender of this command DEMANDS that the receiver not forcibly + log off the user process at the receiver's end. + +3. Default. + + WON'T LOGOUT + + DON'T LOGOUT + + i.e., no forcible logging off of the server's user process. + +4. Motivation for the option. + + Often, a runaway user process could be hung in such a state that it + cannot be interrupted by normal means. Conversely, the system itself + could be bottlenecked so that response delays are intolerable. A + user (human or otherwise) eventually will time out out of frustration + + + + + + [page 1] + +NWG/RFC# 727 MRC 26-APR-77 18:24 40025 +Telnet Logout Option + + + + and take the drastic means of closing the connection to free itself + from the hung process. In some situations, even the simple operation + of logging out can take a long time. + + Some systems treat a close to mean that it should log out its user + process under it. However, many hosts merely "detach" the process so + that an accidental close due to a user or temporary hardware error + will not cause all work done on that job to be lost; when the + connection is re-established, the user may "attach" back to its + process. While this protection is often valuable, if the user is + giving up completely on the host, it can cause this hung job to + continue to load the system. + + This option allows a process to instruct the server that the user + process at the server's end should be forcibly logged out instead of + detached. A secondary usage of this option might be for a server to + warn of impending auto-logout of its user process due to inactivity. + +5. Description of the option. + + When a user decides that it no longer wants its process on the server + host and decides that it does not want to wait until the host's + normal log out protocol has been gone through, it sends IAC DO + LOGOUT. The receiver of the command may respond with IAC WILL + LOGOUT, in which case it will then forcibly log off the user process + at its end. If it responds with IAC WON'T LOGOUT, then it indicates + that it has not logged off the user process at its end, and if the + connection is broken, the process very possibly will be detached. + + A truly impatient user that feels that it must break away from the + server immediately could even send IAC DO LOGOUT and then close. At + the worst, the server would only ignore the request and detach the + user process. A server that implements the LOGOUT option should know + to log out the user process despite the sudden close and even an + inability to confirm the LOGOUT request! + +6. A sample implementation of the option. + + The server implements the LOGOUT option both for accepting LOGOUT + requests and for auto-logout warning. + + Case 1: + + The user connects to the server, and starts interacting with the + server. For some reason, the user wishes to terminate interaction + with the server, and is reluctant to go through the normal log out + procedure, or perhaps the user is unable to go through the normal + + + + + + [page 2] + +NWG/RFC# 727 MRC 26-APR-77 18:24 40025 +Telnet Logout Option + + + + log out procedure. It does not want the process at the server any + more, so it sends IAC DO LOGOUT. The server verifies the request + with IAC WILL LOGOUT, and then forcibly logs off the user process + (perhaps by using a system call that causes another process to be + logged out). It does not have to close the connection unless the + user closes or it wants to close. Neither does it wait until the + user has received its confirmation--it starts the log out + immediately so if the user has in the mean time closed the + connection without waiting for confirmation, its logout request + still is performed. + + Case 2: + + The user connects to the server, and after logging in, is idle for + a while, long enough to approach the server's autologout time. + The server shortly before the autologout sends IAC WILL LOGOUT; + the user sees this and sends IAC DON'T LOGOUT, and continues work + on the host. Nothing prevents the server from logging out the + user process if inactivity continues; this can be used to prevent + a malicious user from locking up a process on the server host by + the simple expedient of sending IAC DON'T LOGOUT every time it + sees IAC WILL LOGOUT but doing nothing else. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + [page 3]
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