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+Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) L. Zhou
+Request for Comments: 8543 CNNIC
+Category: Standards Track N. Kong
+ISSN: 2070-1721 Consultant
+ J. Yao
+ CNNIC
+ J. Gould
+ VeriSign, Inc.
+ G. Zhou
+ March 2019
+
+
+ Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Organization Mapping
+
+Abstract
+
+ This document describes an Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
+ mapping for provisioning and management of organization objects
+ stored in a shared central repository.
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This is an Internet Standards Track document.
+
+ This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
+ (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
+ received public review and has been approved for publication by the
+ Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on
+ Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 7841.
+
+ Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
+ and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
+ https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8543.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
+ document authors. All rights reserved.
+
+ This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
+ Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
+ (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
+ publication of this document. Please review these documents
+ carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
+ to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
+ include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
+ the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
+ described in the Simplified BSD License.
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
+ 2. Conventions Used in This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
+ 3. Object Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
+ 3.1. Organization Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
+ 3.2. Organization Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
+ 3.2.1. Role Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
+ 3.2.2. Role Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
+ 3.2.3. Role Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
+ 3.3. Contact and Client Identifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
+ 3.4. Organization Status Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
+ 3.5. Role Status Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
+ 3.6. Parent Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
+ 3.7. URL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
+ 3.8. Dates and Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
+ 4. EPP Command Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
+ 4.1. EPP Query Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
+ 4.1.1. EPP <check> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
+ 4.1.2. EPP <info> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
+ 4.1.3. EPP <transfer> Query Command . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
+ 4.2. EPP Transform Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
+ 4.2.1. EPP <create> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
+ 4.2.2. EPP <delete> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
+ 4.2.3. EPP <renew> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
+ 4.2.4. EPP <transfer> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
+ 4.2.5. EPP <update> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
+ 4.3. Offline Review of Requested Actions . . . . . . . . . . . 25
+ 5. Formal Syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
+ 6. Internationalization Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
+ 7. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
+ 7.1. XML Namespace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
+ 7.2. EPP Extension Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
+ 7.3. Role Type Values Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
+ 7.3.1. Registration Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
+ 7.3.2. Initial Registry Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
+ 8. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
+ 9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
+ 9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
+ 9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
+ Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
+ Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 2]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+1. Introduction
+
+ There are many entities, such as registrars, resellers, DNS service
+ operators, and privacy proxies, involved in the domain registration
+ business. These kinds of entities have not been formally defined as
+ having an object in Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP). This
+ document provides a way to specify them as "organization" entities.
+
+ This document describes an organization object mapping for version
+ 1.0 of the EPP [RFC5730]. This mapping is specified using XML 1.0 as
+ described in [W3C.REC-xml-20081126] and XML Schema notation as
+ described in [W3C.REC-xmlschema-1-20041028] and
+ [W3C.REC-xmlschema-2-20041028].
+
+2. Conventions Used in This Document
+
+ The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
+ "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
+ "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
+ BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
+ capitals, as shown here.
+
+ In examples, "C:" represents lines sent by a protocol client, and
+ "S:" represents lines returned by a protocol server. Indentation and
+ white space in examples are provided only to illustrate element
+ relationships and are not a required feature of this specification.
+
+ XML is case sensitive. Unless stated otherwise, XML specifications
+ and examples provided in this document MUST be interpreted in the
+ character case presented.
+
+ The XML namespace prefix "org" is used for the namespace
+ "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0", but implementations MUST NOT
+ depend on it; instead, they should employ a proper namespace-aware
+ XML parser and serializer to interpret and output the XML documents.
+
+3. Object Attributes
+
+ An EPP organization object has attributes and associated values that
+ can be viewed and modified by the sponsoring client or the server.
+ This section describes each attribute type in detail. The formal
+ syntax for the attribute values described here can be found in the
+ "Formal Syntax" section of this document and in the appropriate
+ normative references.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 3]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+3.1. Organization Identifier
+
+ All EPP organizations are identified by a server-unique identifier.
+ Organization identifiers are character strings with a specified
+ minimum length, a specified maximum length, and a specified format.
+ Organization identifiers use the "clIDType" client identifier syntax
+ described in [RFC5730]. The corresponding element is <org:id>.
+
+3.2. Organization Roles
+
+ The organization roles are used to represent the relationship an
+ organization could have. The corresponding element is <org:role>.
+ An organization object MUST always have at least one associated role.
+ Roles can be set only by the client that sponsors an organization
+ object. A client can change the role of an organization object using
+ the EPP <update> command (see Section 4.2.5).
+
+3.2.1. Role Type
+
+ An organization role MUST have a type field, which may have any of
+ the values listed in Section 7.3. The corresponding element is
+ <org:type>. An organization could have multiple roles with different
+ role types.
+
+3.2.2. Role Status
+
+ A role of an organization object MAY have its own statuses. The
+ corresponding element is <org:status>. The possible values for the
+ role status are defined in Section 3.5.
+
+3.2.3. Role Identifier
+
+ A role MAY have a third-party-assigned identifier such as the IANA ID
+ for registrars. The corresponding element is <org:roleID>.
+
+ Example of organization role identifier:
+
+ <org:role>
+ <org:type>registrar</org:type>
+ <org:status>ok</org:status>
+ <org:status>linked</org:status>
+ <org:roleID>1362</org:roleID>
+ </org:role>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 4]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+3.3. Contact and Client Identifiers
+
+ All EPP contacts are identified by server-unique identifiers.
+ Contact identifiers are character strings with a specified minimum
+ length, a specified maximum length, and a specified format. Contact
+ identifiers use the "clIDType" client identifier syntax described in
+ [RFC5730].
+
+3.4. Organization Status Values
+
+ An organization object MUST always have at least one associated
+ status value. Status values can be set only by the client that
+ sponsors an organization object and by the server on which the object
+ resides. A client can change the status of an organization object
+ using the EPP <update> command. Each status value MAY be accompanied
+ by a string of human-readable text that describes the rationale for
+ the status applied to the object.
+
+ A client MUST NOT alter server status values set by the server. A
+ server MAY alter or override status values set by a client, subject
+ to local server policies. The status of an object MAY change as a
+ result of either a client-initiated transform command or an action
+ performed by a server operator.
+
+ Status values that can be added or removed by a client are prefixed
+ with "client". Corresponding server status values that can be added
+ or removed by a server are prefixed with "server". The "hold" and
+ "terminated" status values are server managed when the organization
+ has no parent identifier (Section 3.6) and otherwise MAY be client
+ managed based on server policy. Other status values that do not
+ begin with either "client" or "server" are server managed.
+
+ Status Value Descriptions:
+
+ o ok: This is the normal status value for an object that has no
+ operations pending or active prohibitions. This value is set and
+ removed by the server as other status values are added or removed.
+
+ o hold: Organization transform commands and new links MUST be
+ rejected.
+
+ o terminated: The organization that has been terminated MUST NOT be
+ linked. Organization transform commands and new links MUST be
+ rejected.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 5]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ o linked: The organization object has at least one active
+ association with another object. The "linked" status is not
+ explicitly set by the client. Servers should provide services to
+ determine existing object associations.
+
+ o clientLinkProhibited, serverLinkProhibited: Requests to add new
+ links to the organization MUST be rejected.
+
+ o clientUpdateProhibited, serverUpdateProhibited: Requests to update
+ the object (other than to remove this status) MUST be rejected.
+
+ o clientDeleteProhibited, serverDeleteProhibited: Requests to delete
+ the object MUST be rejected.
+
+ o pendingCreate, pendingUpdate, pendingDelete: A transform command
+ has been processed for the object, but the action has not been
+ completed by the server. Server operators can delay action
+ completion for a variety of reasons, such as to allow for human
+ review or third-party action. A transform command that is
+ processed, but whose requested action is pending, is noted with
+ response code 1001.
+
+ "pendingCreate", "ok", "hold", and "terminated" are mutually
+ exclusive statuses. An organization MUST have exactly one of these
+ statuses set.
+
+ "ok" status MAY only be combined with "linked" status.
+
+ A client or server MAY combine "linked" with either
+ "clientLinkProhibited" or "serverLinkProhibited" if new links must be
+ prohibited.
+
+ "pendingDelete" status MUST NOT be combined with either
+ "clientDeleteProhibited" or "serverDeleteProhibited" status.
+
+ The "pendingCreate", "pendingDelete", and "pendingUpdate" status
+ values MUST NOT be combined with each other.
+
+ If "clientUpdateProhibited" or "serverUpdateProhibited" is set, the
+ client will not be able to update the object. For
+ "clientUpdateProhibited", the client will first need to remove
+ "clientUpdateProhibited" prior to attempting to update the object.
+ The server can modify the object at any time.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 6]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+3.5. Role Status Values
+
+ A role SHOULD have at least one associated status value. Valid
+ values include "ok", "linked", "clientLinkProhibited", and
+ "serverLinkProhibited".
+
+ Status Value Descriptions:
+
+ o ok: This is the normal status value for a role that has no
+ operations pending or active prohibitions. This value is set and
+ removed by the server as other status values are added or removed.
+
+ o linked: The role of an organization object has at least one active
+ association with another object. The "linked" status is not
+ explicitly set by the client. Servers SHOULD provide services to
+ determine existing object associations.
+
+ o clientLinkProhibited, serverLinkProhibited: Requests to add new
+ links to the role MUST be rejected.
+
+3.6. Parent Identifier
+
+ Organizations can have more than one layer. The parent identifier,
+ as defined with the <org:parentId> element, represents the parent
+ organization identifier in a child organization.
+
+ The case of reseller organizations provides an example. The parent
+ identifier is not defined for the top-level reseller, namely the
+ registrar of the registry. An N-tier reseller has a parent reseller
+ and at least one child reseller. A reseller customer has a parent
+ reseller and no child resellers.
+
+ Loops MUST be prohibited. For example: if organization A has
+ organization B as its parent identifier, organization B cannot have
+ organization A as its parent identifier. The same is true for larger
+ loops involving three or more organizations.
+
+3.7. URL
+
+ The URL represents the organization web home page, as defined with
+ the <org:url> element.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 7]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+3.8. Dates and Times
+
+ Date and time attribute values MUST be represented in Coordinated
+ Universal Time (UTC) using the Gregorian calendar. The extended
+ date-time form using uppercase "T" and "Z" characters defined in
+ [W3C.REC-xmlschema-2-20041028] MUST be used to represent date-time
+ values, as XML Schema does not support truncated date-time forms or
+ lowercase "T" and "Z" characters.
+
+4. EPP Command Mapping
+
+ A detailed description of the EPP syntax and semantics can be found
+ in the EPP core protocol specification [RFC5730]. The command
+ mappings described here are specifically for use in provisioning and
+ managing organization information via EPP.
+
+4.1. EPP Query Commands
+
+ EPP provides two commands to retrieve organization information:
+ <check> to determine if an organization object can be provisioned
+ within a repository and <info> to retrieve detailed information
+ associated with an organization object. This document does not
+ define a mapping for the EPP <transfer> command to retrieve
+ organization-object transfer status information.
+
+4.1.1. EPP <check> Command
+
+ The EPP <check> command is used to determine if an object can be
+ provisioned within a repository. It provides a hint that allows a
+ client to anticipate the success or failure of provisioning an object
+ using the <create> command, as object-provisioning requirements are
+ ultimately a matter of server policy.
+
+ In addition to the standard EPP command elements, the <check> command
+ MUST contain an <org:check> element. This element or its ancestor
+ element MUST identify the organization namespace
+ "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0". The <org:check> element
+ contains the following child elements:
+
+ o One or more <org:id> elements that contain the server-unique
+ identifier of the organization objects to be queried.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 8]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ Example <check> command:
+
+ C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ C: <command>
+ C: <check>
+ C: <org:check
+ C: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ C: <org:id>res1523</org:id>
+ C: <org:id>re1523</org:id>
+ C: <org:id>1523res</org:id>
+ C: </org:check>
+ C: </check>
+ C: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ C: </command>
+ C:</epp>
+
+ When a <check> command has been processed successfully, the EPP
+ <resData> element MUST contain a child <org:chkData> element. This
+ element or its ancestor element MUST identify the organization
+ namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0". The <org:chkData>
+ element contains one or more <org:cd> elements that contain the
+ following child elements:
+
+ o An <org:id> element that identifies the queried object. This
+ element MUST contain an "avail" attribute whose value indicates
+ object availability (can it be provisioned or not) at the moment
+ the <check> command was completed. A value of "1" or "true" means
+ that the object can be provisioned. A value of "0" or "false"
+ means that the object cannot be provisioned.
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:reason> element that may be provided when an
+ object cannot be provisioned. If present, this element contains
+ server-specific text to help explain why the object cannot be
+ provisioned. This text MUST be represented in the response
+ language previously negotiated with the client; an OPTIONAL "lang"
+ attribute as defined in [RFC5646] may be present to identify the
+ language if the negotiated value is something other than the
+ default value of "en"(English).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 9]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ Example <check> response:
+
+ S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ S: <response>
+ S: <result code="1000">
+ S: <msg lang="en">Command completed successfully</msg>
+ S: </result>
+ S: <resData>
+ S: <org:chkData
+ S: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ S: <org:cd>
+ S: <org:id avail="1">res1523</org:id>
+ S: </org:cd>
+ S: <org:cd>
+ S: <org:id avail="0">re1523</org:id>
+ S: <org:reason lang="en">In use</org:reason>
+ S: </org:cd>
+ S: <org:cd>
+ S: <org:id avail="1">1523res</org:id>
+ S: </org:cd>
+ S: </org:chkData>
+ S: </resData>
+ S: <trID>
+ S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>54322-XYZ</svTRID>
+ S: </trID>
+ S: </response>
+ S:</epp>
+
+ An EPP error response MUST be returned if a <check> command cannot be
+ processed for any reason.
+
+4.1.2. EPP <info> Command
+
+ The EPP <info> command is used to retrieve information associated
+ with an organization object. In addition to the standard EPP command
+ elements, the <info> command MUST contain an <org:info> element.
+ This element or its ancestor element MUST identify the organization
+ namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0". The <org:info>
+ element contains the following child element:
+
+ o An <org:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier of
+ the organization object to be queried.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 10]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ Example <info> command:
+
+ C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ C: <command>
+ C: <info>
+ C: <org:info
+ C: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ C: <org:id>res1523</org:id>
+ C: </org:info>
+ C: </info>
+ C: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ C: </command>
+ C:</epp>
+
+ When an <info> command has been processed successfully, the EPP
+ <resData> element MUST contain a child <org:infData> element. This
+ element or its ancestor element MUST identify the organization
+ namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0". The <org:infData>
+ element contains the following child elements:
+
+ o An <org:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier of
+ the organization object, as defined in Section 3.1.
+
+ o An <org:roid> element that contains the Repository Object
+ Identifier assigned to the organization object when the object was
+ created.
+
+ o One or more <org:role> elements that contain the role type, role
+ statuses, and optional role ID of the organization.
+
+ * An <org:type> element that contains the type of the
+ organization, as defined in Section 3.2.
+
+ * One or more <org:status> elements that contain the role
+ statuses. The values of the role status are defined in
+ Section 3.5.
+
+ * An OPTIONAL <org:roleID> element that contains a third-party-
+ assigned identifier, such as IANA ID for registrars, as defined
+ in Section 3.2.3.
+
+ o One or more <org:status> elements that contain the operational
+ status of the organization, as defined in Section 3.4.
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:parentId> element that contains the identifier of
+ the parent object, as defined in Section 3.6.
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 11]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ o Zero to two <org:postalInfo> elements that contain postal-address
+ information. Two elements are provided so that address
+ information can be provided in both internationalized and
+ localized forms; a "type" attribute is used to identify the two
+ forms. If an internationalized form (type="int") is provided,
+ element content MUST be represented in a subset of Unicode
+ [UNICODE] in the range U+0020 - U+007E. If a localized form
+ (type="loc") is provided, element content MAY be represented in
+ unrestricted UTF-8. The <org:postalInfo> element contains the
+ following child elements:
+
+ * An <org:name> element that contains the name of the
+ organization.
+
+ * An OPTIONAL <org:addr> element that contains address
+ information associated with the organization. An <org:addr>
+ element contains the following child elements:
+
+ + One, two, or three <org:street> elements that contain the
+ organization's street address.
+
+ + An <org:city> element that contains the organization's city.
+
+ + An OPTIONAL <org:sp> element that contains the
+ organization's state or province.
+
+ + An OPTIONAL <org:pc> element that contains the
+ organization's postal code.
+
+ + An <org:cc> element that contains the alpha-2 organization's
+ country code. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in Section 2.4.3 of [RFC5733].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:voice> element that contains the organization's
+ voice telephone number. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in Section 2.5 of [RFC5733].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:fax> element that contains the organization's
+ facsimile telephone number. The detailed format of this element
+ is described in Section 2.5 of [RFC5733].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:email> element that contains the organization's
+ email address. The detailed format of this element is described
+ in [RFC5322].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:url> element that contains the URL to the website
+ of the organization. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in [RFC3986].
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 12]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ o Zero or more <org:contact> elements that contain identifiers for
+ the contact objects to be associated with the organization object.
+ Contact object identifiers MUST be known to the server before the
+ contact object can be associated with the organization object.
+ The required "type" is used to represent contact types. The type
+ values include "admin", "tech", "billing", "abuse", and "custom".
+ The OPTIONAL "typeName" attribute is used to define the name of a
+ "custom" type.
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:clID> element that contains the organization
+ identifier of the sponsoring client. There is no <org:clID>
+ element if the organization is managed by the registry.
+
+ o An <org:crID> element that contains the identifier of the client
+ that created the organization object.
+
+ o An <org:crDate> element that contains the date and time of
+ organization object creation.
+
+ o An <org:upID> element that contains the identifier of the client
+ that last updated the organization object. This element MUST NOT
+ be present if the organization has never been modified.
+
+ o An <org:upDate> element that contains the date and time of the
+ most recent organization object modification. This element MUST
+ NOT be present if the organization object has never been modified.
+
+ Example <info> response for "Example Registrar Inc." organization
+ object with identifier "registrar1362":
+
+ S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ S: <response>
+ S: <result code="1000">
+ S: <msg lang="en">Command completed successfully</msg>
+ S: </result>
+ S: <resData>
+ S: <org:infData
+ S: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ S: <org:id>registrar1362</org:id>
+ S: <org:roid>registrar1362-REP</org:roid>
+ S: <org:role>
+ S: <org:type>registrar</org:type>
+ S: <org:status>ok</org:status>
+ S: <org:status>linked</org:status>
+ S: <org:roleID>1362</org:roleID>
+ S: </org:role>
+ S: <org:status>ok</org:status>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 13]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ S: <org:postalInfo type="int">
+ S: <org:name>Example Registrar Inc.</org:name>
+ S: <org:addr>
+ S: <org:street>123 Example Dr.</org:street>
+ S: <org:street>Suite 100</org:street>
+ S: <org:city>Dulles</org:city>
+ S: <org:sp>VA</org:sp>
+ S: <org:pc>20166-6503</org:pc>
+ S: <org:cc>US</org:cc>
+ S: </org:addr>
+ S: </org:postalInfo>
+ S: <org:voice x="1234">+1.7035555555</org:voice>
+ S: <org:fax>+1.7035555556</org:fax>
+ S: <org:email>contact@organization.example</org:email>
+ S: <org:url>https://organization.example</org:url>
+ S: <org:contact type="admin">sh8013</org:contact>
+ S: <org:contact type="billing">sh8013</org:contact>
+ S: <org:contact type="custom"
+ S: typeName="legal">sh8013</org:contact>
+ S: <org:crID>ClientX</org:crID>
+ S: <org:crDate>2018-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</org:crDate>
+ S: <org:upID>ClientX</org:upID>
+ S: <org:upDate>2018-12-03T09:00:00.0Z</org:upDate>
+ S: </org:infData>
+ S: </resData>
+ S: <trID>
+ S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>54322-XYZ</svTRID>
+ S: </trID>
+ S: </response>
+ S:</epp>
+
+ Example <info> response for "Example Reseller Inc." organization
+ object of reseller type managed by identifier "registrar1362":
+
+ S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ S: <response>
+ S: <result code="1000">
+ S: <msg lang="en">Command completed successfully</msg>
+ S: </result>
+ S: <resData>
+ S: <org:infData
+ S: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ S: <org:id>reseller1523</org:id>
+ S: <org:roid>reseller1523-REP</org:roid>
+ S: <org:role>
+ S: <org:type>reseller</org:type>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 14]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ S: <org:status>ok</org:status>
+ S: <org:status>linked</org:status>
+ S: </org:role>
+ S: <org:status>ok</org:status>
+ S: <org:parentId>registrar1362</org:parentId>
+ S: <org:postalInfo type="int">
+ S: <org:name>Example Reseller Inc.</org:name>
+ S: <org:addr>
+ S: <org:street>123 Example Dr.</org:street>
+ S: <org:street>Suite 100</org:street>
+ S: <org:city>Dulles</org:city>
+ S: <org:sp>VA</org:sp>
+ S: <org:pc>20166-6503</org:pc>
+ S: <org:cc>US</org:cc>
+ S: </org:addr>
+ S: </org:postalInfo>
+ S: <org:fax>+1.7035555556</org:fax>
+ S: <org:url>https://organization.example</org:url>
+ S: <org:contact type="admin">sh8013</org:contact>
+ S: <org:clID>1362</org:clID>
+ S: <org:crID>ClientX</org:crID>
+ S: <org:crDate>2018-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</org:crDate>
+ S: <org:upID>ClientX</org:upID>
+ S: <org:upDate>2018-12-03T09:00:00.0Z</org:upDate>
+ S: </org:infData>
+ S: </resData>
+ S: <trID>
+ S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>54322-XYZ</svTRID>
+ S: </trID>
+ S: </response>
+ S:</epp>
+
+ An EPP error response MUST be returned if an <info> command cannot be
+ processed for any reason.
+
+4.1.3. EPP <transfer> Query Command
+
+ The transfer semantics do not apply to organization objects. No EPP
+ <transfer> query command is defined in this document.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 15]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+4.2. EPP Transform Commands
+
+ This document provides three commands to transform organization
+ object information: <create> to create an instance of an organization
+ object, <delete> to delete an instance of an organization object, and
+ <update> to change information associated with an organization
+ object. This document does not define a mapping for the EPP
+ <transfer> and <renew> command.
+
+ Transform commands are typically processed and completed in real
+ time. Server operators MAY receive and process transform commands
+ but defer completing the requested action if human or third-party
+ review is required before the requested action can be completed. In
+ such situations, the server MUST return a 1001 response code to the
+ client to note that the command has been received and processed but
+ that the requested action is pending. The server MUST also manage
+ the status of the object that is the subject of the command to
+ reflect the initiation and completion of the requested action. Once
+ the action has been completed, the client MUST be notified using a
+ service message that the action has been completed and the status of
+ the object has changed. Other notification methods MAY be used in
+ addition to the required service message.
+
+4.2.1. EPP <create> Command
+
+ The EPP <create> command provides a transform operation that allows a
+ client to create an organization object. In addition to the standard
+ EPP command elements, the <create> command MUST contain an
+ <org:create> element. This element or its ancestor element MUST
+ identify the organization namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-
+ 1.0". The <org:create> element contains the following child
+ elements:
+
+ o An <org:id> element that contains the desired server-unique
+ identifier for the organization to be created, as defined in
+ Section 3.1.
+
+ o One or more <org:role> elements that contain the role type, role
+ statuses, and optional role ID of the organization.
+
+ * An <org:type> element that contains the type of the
+ organization, as defined in Section 3.2.
+
+ * Zero or more <org:status> elements that contain the role
+ statuses. The possible values of the role statuses are defined
+ in Section 3.5.
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 16]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ * An OPTIONAL <org:roleID> element that contains a third-party-
+ assigned identifier, such as IANA ID for registrars, as defined
+ in Section 3.2.3.
+
+ o Zero or more <org:status> elements that contain the operational
+ status of the organization, as defined in Section 3.4.
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:parentId> element that contains the identifier of
+ the parent object, as defined in Section 3.6.
+
+ o Zero to two <org:postalInfo> elements that contain postal-address
+ information. Two elements are provided so that address
+ information can be provided in both internationalized and
+ localized forms; a "type" attribute is used to identify the two
+ forms. If an internationalized form (type="int") is provided,
+ element content MUST be represented in a subset of Unicode
+ [UNICODE] in the range U+0020 - U+007E. If a localized form
+ (type="loc") is provided, element content MAY be represented in
+ unrestricted UTF-8. The <org:postalInfo> element contains the
+ following child elements:
+
+ * An <org:name> element that contains the name of the
+ organization.
+
+ * An OPTIONAL <org:addr> element that contains address
+ information associated with the organization. An <org:addr>
+ element contains the following child elements:
+
+ + One, two, or three <org:street> elements that contain the
+ organization's street address.
+
+ + An <org:city> element that contains the organization's city.
+
+ + An OPTIONAL <org:sp> element that contains the
+ organization's state or province.
+
+ + An OPTIONAL <org:pc> element that contains the
+ organization's postal code.
+
+ + An <org:cc> element that contains the alpha-2 organization's
+ country code. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in Section 2.4.3 of [RFC5733].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:voice> element that contains the organization's
+ voice telephone number. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in Section 2.5 of [RFC5733].
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 17]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:fax> element that contains the organization's
+ facsimile telephone number. The detailed format of this element
+ is described in Section 2.5 of [RFC5733].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:email> element that contains the organization's
+ email address. The detailed format of this element is described
+ of [RFC5322].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:url> element that contains the URL to the website
+ of the organization. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in [RFC3986].
+
+ o Zero or more <org:contact> elements that contain identifiers for
+ the contact objects associated with the organization object.
+
+ Example <create> command:
+
+ C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ C: <command>
+ C: <create>
+ C: <org:create
+ C: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ C: <org:id>res1523</org:id>
+ C: <org:role>
+ C: <org:type>reseller</org:type>
+ C: </org:role>
+ C: <org:parentId>1523res</org:parentId>
+ C: <org:postalInfo type="int">
+ C: <org:name>Example Organization Inc.</org:name>
+ C: <org:addr>
+ C: <org:street>123 Example Dr.</org:street>
+ C: <org:street>Suite 100</org:street>
+ C: <org:city>Dulles</org:city>
+ C: <org:sp>VA</org:sp>
+ C: <org:pc>20166-6503</org:pc>
+ C: <org:cc>US</org:cc>
+ C: </org:addr>
+ C: </org:postalInfo>
+ C: <org:voice x="1234">+1.7035555555</org:voice>
+ C: <org:fax>+1.7035555556</org:fax>
+ C: <org:email>contact@organization.example</org:email>
+ C: <org:url>https://organization.example</org:url>
+ C: <org:contact type="admin">sh8013</org:contact>
+ C: <org:contact type="billing">sh8013</org:contact>
+ C: </org:create>
+ C: </create>
+ C: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 18]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ C: </command>
+ C:</epp>
+
+ When a <create> command has been processed successfully, the EPP
+ <resData> element MUST contain a child <org:creData> element. This
+ element or its ancestor element MUST identify the organization
+ namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0". The <org:creData>
+ element contains the following child elements:
+
+ o An <org:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier for
+ the created organization, as defined in Section 3.1.
+
+ o An <org:crDate> element that contains the date and time of
+ organization-object creation.
+
+ Example <create> response:
+
+ S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ S: <response>
+ S: <result code="1000">
+ S: <msg lang="en">Command completed successfully</msg>
+ S: </result>
+ S: <resData>
+ S: <org:creData
+ S: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ S: <org:id>res1523</org:id>
+ S: <org:crDate>2018-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</org:crDate>
+ S: </org:creData>
+ S: </resData>
+ S: <trID>
+ S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
+ S: </trID>
+ S: </response>
+ S:</epp>
+
+ An EPP error response MUST be returned if a <create> command cannot
+ be processed for any reason.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 19]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+4.2.2. EPP <delete> Command
+
+ The EPP <delete> command provides a transform operation that allows a
+ client to delete an organization object. In addition to the standard
+ EPP command elements, the <delete> command MUST contain an
+ <org:delete> element. This element or its ancestor element MUST
+ identify the organization namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-
+ 1.0". The <org:delete> element MUST contain the following child
+ element:
+
+ o An <org:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier of
+ the organization object to be deleted, as defined in Section 3.1.
+
+ An organization object MUST NOT be deleted if it is associated with
+ other known objects. An associated organization MUST NOT be deleted
+ until associations with other known objects have been broken. A
+ server MUST notify clients that object relationships exist by sending
+ a 2305 error response code when a <delete> command is attempted and
+ fails due to existing object relationships.
+
+ Example <delete> command:
+
+ C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ C: <command>
+ C: <delete>
+ C: <org:delete
+ C: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ C: <org:id>res1523</org:id>
+ C: </org:delete>
+ C: </delete>
+ C: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ C: </command>
+ C:</epp>
+
+ When a <delete> command has been processed successfully, a server
+ MUST respond with an EPP response with no <resData> element.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 20]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ Example <delete> response:
+
+ S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ S: <response>
+ S: <result code="1000">
+ S: <msg lang="en">Command completed successfully</msg>
+ S: </result>
+ S: <trID>
+ S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
+ S: </trID>
+ S: </response>
+ S:</epp>
+
+ An EPP error response MUST be returned if a <delete> command cannot
+ be processed for any reason.
+
+4.2.3. EPP <renew> Command
+
+ Renewal semantics do not apply to organization objects, so there is
+ no mapping defined for the EPP <renew> command.
+
+4.2.4. EPP <transfer> Command
+
+ Transfer semantics do not apply to organization objects, so there is
+ no mapping defined for the EPP <transfer> command.
+
+4.2.5. EPP <update> Command
+
+ The EPP <update> command provides a transform operation that allows a
+ client to modify the attributes of an organization object. In
+ addition to the standard EPP command elements, the <update> command
+ MUST contain an <org:update> element. This element or its ancestor
+ element MUST identify the organization namespace
+ "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0". The <org:update> element
+ contains the following child elements:
+
+ o An <org:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier of
+ the organization object to be updated, as defined in Section 3.1.
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:add> element that contains attribute values to be
+ added to the object.
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:rem> element that contains attribute values to be
+ removed from the object.
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 21]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:chg> element that contains attribute values to be
+ changed.
+
+ At least one <org:add>, <org:rem>, or <org:chg> element MUST be
+ provided if the command is not being extended. All of these elements
+ MAY be omitted if an <update> extension is present. The OPTIONAL
+ <org:add> and <org:rem> elements contain the following child
+ elements:
+
+ o Zero or more <org:contact> elements that contain the identifiers
+ for contact objects to be associated with or removed from the
+ organization object. Contact object identifiers MUST be known to
+ the server before the contact object can be associated with the
+ organization object.
+
+ o Zero or more <org:role> elements that contain the role type, role
+ statuses, and optional role ID of the organization.
+
+ * An <org:type> element that contains the role type of the
+ organization, as defined in Section 3.2. The role type
+ uniquely identifies the role to update.
+
+ * Zero or more <org:status> elements that contain the role
+ statuses. The values of the role status are defined in
+ Section 3.5.
+
+ * An OPTIONAL <org:roleID> element that contains a third-party-
+ assigned identifier, such as IANA ID for registrars, as defined
+ in Section 3.2.3.
+
+ o Zero or more <org:status> elements that contain the operational
+ status of the organization.
+
+ An OPTIONAL <org:chg> element contains the following child elements,
+ where at least one child element MUST be present:
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:parentId> element that contains the identifier of
+ the parent object.
+
+ o Zero to two <org:postalInfo> elements that contain postal-address
+ information. Two elements are provided so that address
+ information can be provided in both internationalized and
+ localized forms; a "type" attribute is used to identify the two
+ forms. If an internationalized form (type="int") is provided,
+ element content MUST be represented in a subset of Unicode
+ [UNICODE] in the range U+0020 - U+007E. If a localized form
+ (type="loc") is provided, element content MAY be represented in
+ unrestricted UTF-8. The change of the postal info is defined as a
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 22]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ replacement of that postal info element with the contents of the
+ sub-elements included in the <update> command. An empty
+ <org:postalInfo> element is supported to allow a type of postal
+ info to be removed. The <org:postalInfo> element contains the
+ following child elements:
+
+ * An <org:name> element that contains the name of the
+ organization.
+
+ * An OPTIONAL <org:addr> element that contains address
+ information associated with the organization. An <org:addr>
+ element contains the following child elements:
+
+ + One, two, or three <org:street> elements that contain the
+ organization's street address.
+
+ + An <org:city> element that contains the organization's city.
+
+ + An OPTIONAL <org:sp> element that contains the
+ organization's state or province.
+
+ + An OPTIONAL <org:pc> element that contains the
+ organization's postal code.
+
+ + An <org:cc> element that contains the alpha-2 organization's
+ country code. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in Section 2.4.3 of [RFC5733].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:voice> element that contains the organization's
+ voice telephone number. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in Section 2.5 of [RFC5733].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:fax> element that contains the organization's
+ facsimile telephone number. The detailed format of this element
+ is described in Section 2.5 of [RFC5733].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:email> element that contains the organization's
+ email address. The detailed format of this element is described
+ in [RFC5322].
+
+ o An OPTIONAL <org:url> element that contains the URL to the website
+ of the organization. The detailed format of this element is
+ described in [RFC3986].
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 23]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ Example <update> command:
+
+ C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ C: <command>
+ C: <update>
+ C: <org:update
+ C: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ C: <org:id>res1523</org:id>
+ C: <org:add>
+ C: <org:contact type="tech">sh8013</org:contact>
+ C: <org:role>
+ C: <org:type>privacyproxy</org:type>
+ C: <org:status>clientLinkProhibited</org:status>
+ C: </org:role>
+ C: <org:status>clientLinkProhibited</org:status>
+ C: </org:add>
+ C: <org:rem>
+ C: <org:contact type="billing">sh8014</org:contact>
+ C: <org:role>
+ C: <org:type>reseller</org:type>
+ C: </org:role>
+ C: </org:rem>
+ C: <org:chg>
+ C: <org:postalInfo type="int">
+ C: <org:addr>
+ C: <org:street>124 Example Dr.</org:street>
+ C: <org:street>Suite 200</org:street>
+ C: <org:city>Dulles</org:city>
+ C: <org:sp>VA</org:sp>
+ C: <org:pc>20166-6503</org:pc>
+ C: <org:cc>US</org:cc>
+ C: </org:addr>
+ C: </org:postalInfo>
+ C: <org:voice>+1.7034444444</org:voice>
+ C: <org:fax/>
+ C: </org:chg>
+ C: </org:update>
+ C: </update>
+ C: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ C: </command>
+ C:</epp>
+
+ When an <update> command has been processed successfully, a server
+ MUST respond with an EPP response with no <resData> element.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 24]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ Example <update> response:
+
+ S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ S: <response>
+ S: <result code="1000">
+ S: <msg lang="en">Command completed successfully</msg>
+ S: </result>
+ S: <trID>
+ S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
+ S: </trID>
+ S: </response>
+ S:</epp>
+
+ An EPP error response MUST be returned if an <update> command cannot
+ be processed for any reason.
+
+4.3. Offline Review of Requested Actions
+
+ Commands are processed by a server in the order they are received
+ from a client. Though an immediate response confirming receipt and
+ processing of the command is produced by the server, a server
+ operator MAY perform an offline review of requested transform
+ commands before completing the requested action. In such situations,
+ the response from the server MUST clearly note that the transform
+ command has been received and processed, but the requested action is
+ pending. The status in the response of the corresponding object MUST
+ clearly reflect processing of the pending action. The server MUST
+ notify the client when offline processing of the action has been
+ completed.
+
+ Examples describing a <create> command that requires offline review
+ are included here. Note the result code and message returned in
+ response to the <create> command.
+
+ S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ S: <response>
+ S: <result code="1001">
+ S: <msg lang="en">Command completed successfully;
+ S: action pending</msg>
+ S: </result>
+ S: <resData>
+ S: <org:creData
+ S: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ S: <org:id>res1523</org:id>
+ S: <org:crDate>2018-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</org:crDate>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 25]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ S: </org:creData>
+ S: </resData>
+ S: <trID>
+ S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
+ S: </trID>
+ S: </response>
+ S:</epp>
+
+ The status of the organization object after returning this response
+ MUST include "pendingCreate". The server operator reviews the
+ request offline and informs the client of the outcome of the review
+ by queuing a service message for retrieval via the <poll> command; it
+ MAY additionally use an out-of-band mechanism to inform the client of
+ the outcome.
+
+ The service message MUST contain text that describes the notification
+ in the child <msg> element of the response <msgQ> element. In
+ addition, the EPP <resData> element MUST contain a child
+ <org:panData> element. This element or its ancestor element MUST
+ identify the organization namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-
+ 1.0". The <org:panData> element contains the following child
+ elements:
+
+ o An <org:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier of
+ the organization object. The <org:id> element contains a REQUIRED
+ "paResult" attribute. A positive boolean value indicates that the
+ request has been approved and completed. A negative boolean value
+ indicates that the request has been denied and the requested
+ action has not been taken.
+
+ o An <org:paTRID> element that contains the client transaction
+ identifier and server transaction identifier returned with the
+ original response to process the command. The client transaction
+ identifier is OPTIONAL and will only be returned if the client
+ provided an identifier with the original <create> command.
+
+ o An <org:paDate> element that contains the date and time describing
+ when review of the requested action was completed.
+
+ Example "review completed" service message:
+
+ S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+ S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
+ S: <response>
+ S: <result code="1301">
+ S: <msg lang="en">Command completed successfully;
+ S: ack to dequeue</msg>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 26]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ S: </result>
+ S: <msgQ count="5" id="12345">
+ S: <qDate>2018-04-04T22:01:00.0Z</qDate>
+ S: <msg>Pending action completed successfully.</msg>
+ S: </msgQ>
+ S: <resData>
+ S: <org:panData
+ S: xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0">
+ S: <org:id paResult="1">res1523</org:id>
+ S: <org:paTRID>
+ S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
+ S: </org:paTRID>
+ S: <org:paDate>2018-04-04T22:00:00.0Z</org:paDate>
+ S: </org:panData>
+ S: </resData>
+ S: <trID>
+ S: <clTRID>BCD-23456</clTRID>
+ S: <svTRID>65432-WXY</svTRID>
+ S: </trID>
+ S: </response>
+ S:</epp>
+
+5. Formal Syntax
+
+ An EPP object mapping is specified in XML Schema notation. The
+ formal syntax presented here is a complete schema representation of
+ the object mapping suitable for automated validation of EPP XML
+ instances. The BEGIN and END tags are not part of the schema; they
+ are used to note the beginning and ending of the schema for URI
+ registration purposes.
+
+ BEGIN
+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+
+ <schema targetNamespace="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0"
+ xmlns:org="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0"
+ xmlns:epp="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"
+ xmlns:eppcom="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:eppcom-1.0"
+ xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
+ elementFormDefault="qualified">
+
+ <!--
+ Import common element types.
+ -->
+ <import namespace="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:eppcom-1.0"/>
+ <import namespace="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"/>
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 27]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ <annotation>
+ <documentation>
+ Extensible Provisioning Protocol v1.0
+ organization provisioning schema.
+ </documentation>
+ </annotation>
+
+ <!--
+ Child elements found in EPP commands.
+ -->
+ <element name="create" type="org:createType"/>
+ <element name="delete" type="org:sIDType"/>
+ <element name="update" type="org:updateType"/>
+ <element name="check" type="org:mIDType"/>
+ <element name="info" type="org:infoType"/>
+ <element name="panData" type="org:panDataType"/>
+
+ <!--
+ Utility types.
+ -->
+ <simpleType name="statusType">
+ <restriction base="token">
+ <enumeration value="ok"/>
+ <enumeration value="hold"/>
+ <enumeration value="terminated"/>
+ <enumeration value="clientDeleteProhibited"/>
+ <enumeration value="clientUpdateProhibited"/>
+ <enumeration value="clientLinkProhibited"/>
+ <enumeration value="linked"/>
+ <enumeration value="pendingCreate"/>
+ <enumeration value="pendingUpdate"/>
+ <enumeration value="pendingDelete"/>
+ <enumeration value="serverDeleteProhibited"/>
+ <enumeration value="serverUpdateProhibited"/>
+ <enumeration value="serverLinkProhibited"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <simpleType name="roleStatusType">
+ <restriction base="token">
+ <enumeration value="ok"/>
+ <enumeration value="clientLinkProhibited"/>
+ <enumeration value="linked"/>
+ <enumeration value="serverLinkProhibited"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <complexType name="roleType">
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 28]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="type" type="token"/>
+ <element name="status" type="org:roleStatusType"
+ minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="3"/>
+ <element name="roleID" type="token" minOccurs="0"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <complexType name="postalInfoType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="name"
+ type="org:postalLineType"/>
+ <element name="addr"
+ type="org:addrType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ </sequence>
+ <attribute name="type"
+ type="org:postalInfoEnumType"
+ use="required"/>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <complexType name="contactType">
+ <simpleContent>
+ <extension base="eppcom:clIDType">
+ <attribute name="type" type="org:contactAttrType"
+ use="required"/>
+ <attribute name="typeName" type="token"/>
+ </extension>
+ </simpleContent>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <simpleType name="contactAttrType">
+ <restriction base="token">
+ <enumeration value="admin"/>
+ <enumeration value="billing"/>
+ <enumeration value="tech"/>
+ <enumeration value="abuse"/>
+ <enumeration value="custom"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <complexType name="e164Type">
+ <simpleContent>
+ <extension base="org:e164StringType">
+ <attribute name="x" type="token"/>
+ </extension>
+ </simpleContent>
+ </complexType>
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 29]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ <simpleType name="e164StringType">
+ <restriction base="token">
+ <pattern value="(\+[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,14})?"/>
+ <maxLength value="17"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <simpleType name="postalLineType">
+ <restriction base="normalizedString">
+ <minLength value="1"/>
+ <maxLength value="255"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <simpleType name="optPostalLineType">
+ <restriction base="normalizedString">
+ <maxLength value="255"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <simpleType name="pcType">
+ <restriction base="token">
+ <maxLength value="16"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <simpleType name="ccType">
+ <restriction base="token">
+ <length value="2"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <complexType name="addrType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="street" type="org:optPostalLineType"
+ minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="3"/>
+ <element name="city" type="org:postalLineType"/>
+ <element name="sp" type="org:optPostalLineType"
+ minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="pc" type="org:pcType"
+ minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="cc" type="org:ccType"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <simpleType name="postalInfoEnumType">
+ <restriction base="token">
+ <enumeration value="loc"/>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 30]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ <enumeration value="int"/>
+ </restriction>
+ </simpleType>
+
+ <!--
+ Child element of commands that require only an identifier.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="sIDType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+ Child element of commands that accept multiple identifiers.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="mIDType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="id"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+ Pending action notification response elements.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="panDataType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="id" type="org:paCLIDType"/>
+ <element name="paTRID" type="epp:trIDType"/>
+ <element name="paDate" type="dateTime"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <complexType name="paCLIDType">
+ <simpleContent>
+ <extension base="eppcom:clIDType">
+ <attribute name="paResult" type="boolean"
+ use="required"/>
+ </extension>
+ </simpleContent>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+ Child elements of the <info> commands.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="infoType">
+ <sequence>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 31]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ <element name="id"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+ Child elements of the <create> command.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="createType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="id"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
+ <element name="role"
+ type="org:roleType" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+ <element name="status"
+ type="org:statusType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="4"/>
+ <element name="parentId"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="postalInfo"
+ type="org:postalInfoType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="2"/>
+ <element name="voice"
+ type="org:e164Type" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="fax"
+ type="org:e164Type" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="email"
+ type="eppcom:minTokenType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="url"
+ type="anyURI" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="contact"
+ type="org:contactType"
+ minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+ Child elements of the <update> command.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="updateType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="id"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
+ <element name="add"
+ type="org:addRemType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="rem"
+ type="org:addRemType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="chg"
+ type="org:chgType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ </sequence>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 32]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+ Data elements that can be added or removed.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="addRemType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="contact"
+ type="org:contactType" minOccurs="0"
+ maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+ <element name="role" type="org:roleType"
+ minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+ <element name="status" type="org:statusType"
+ minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="9"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+ Data elements that can be changed.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="chgType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="parentId"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="postalInfo"
+ type="org:chgPostalInfoType"
+ minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="2"/>
+ <element name="voice"
+ type="org:e164Type" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="fax"
+ type="org:e164Type" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="email"
+ type="eppcom:minTokenType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="url"
+ type="anyURI" minOccurs="0"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <complexType name="chgPostalInfoType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="name"
+ type="org:postalLineType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="addr"
+ type="org:addrType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ </sequence>
+ <attribute name="type"
+ type="org:postalInfoEnumType" use="required"/>
+ </complexType>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 33]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ <!--
+ Child response elements.
+ -->
+ <element name="chkData" type="org:chkDataType"/>
+ <element name="creData" type="org:creDataType"/>
+ <element name="infData" type="org:infDataType"/>
+
+ <!--
+ <check> response elements.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="chkDataType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="cd" type="org:checkType"
+ maxOccurs="unbounded" />
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <complexType name="checkType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="id" type="org:checkIDType"/>
+ <element name="reason" type="eppcom:reasonType"
+ minOccurs="0"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <complexType name="checkIDType">
+ <simpleContent>
+ <extension base="eppcom:clIDType">
+ <attribute name="avail" type="boolean"
+ use="required"/>
+ </extension>
+ </simpleContent>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+ <info> response elements.
+ -->
+
+ <complexType name="infDataType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="id"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
+ <element name="roid"
+ type="eppcom:roidType"/>
+ <element name="role"
+ type="org:roleType" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+ <element name="status"
+ type="org:statusType" maxOccurs="9"/>
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 34]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ <element name="parentId"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="postalInfo"
+ type="org:postalInfoType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="2"/>
+ <element name="voice"
+ type="org:e164Type" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="fax"
+ type="org:e164Type" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="email"
+ type="eppcom:minTokenType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="url"
+ type="anyURI" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="contact"
+ type="org:contactType" minOccurs="0"
+ maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+ <element name="clID"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="crID"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
+ <element name="crDate"
+ type="dateTime"/>
+ <element name="upID"
+ type="eppcom:clIDType" minOccurs="0"/>
+ <element name="upDate"
+ type="dateTime" minOccurs="0"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+ <!--
+ <create> response elements.
+ -->
+ <complexType name="creDataType">
+ <sequence>
+ <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
+ <element name="crDate" type="dateTime"/>
+ </sequence>
+ </complexType>
+
+ <!--
+
+ End of schema.
+ -->
+ </schema>
+ END
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 35]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+6. Internationalization Considerations
+
+ EPP is represented in XML, which provides native support for encoding
+ information using the Unicode character set [UNICODE] and its more
+ compact representations, including UTF-8. Conformant XML processors
+ recognize both UTF-8 [RFC3629] and UTF-16 [RFC2781]. Though XML
+ includes provisions to identify and use other character encodings
+ through use of an "encoding" attribute in an <?xml?> declaration, use
+ of UTF-8 is RECOMMENDED.
+
+ As an extension of the EPP organization object mapping, the elements
+ and element content described in this document MUST inherit the
+ internationalization conventions used to represent higher-layer
+ domain and core protocol structures present in an XML instance that
+ includes this extension.
+
+7. IANA Considerations
+
+7.1. XML Namespace
+
+ This document uses URNs to describe XML namespaces and XML schemas
+ conforming to a registry mechanism described in [RFC3688]. IANA has
+ assigned the following URI.
+
+ The organization namespace:
+
+ URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp:org-1.0
+
+ Registrant Contact: IESG
+
+ XML: None. Namespace URIs do not represent an XML specification.
+
+ The organization XML schema:
+
+ URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:epp:org-1.0
+
+ Registrant Contact: IESG
+
+ XML: See the "Formal Syntax" section of RFC 8543 (this document).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 36]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+7.2. EPP Extension Registry
+
+ The EPP extension described in this document has been registered by
+ IANA in the "Extensions for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol
+ (EPP)" registry described in [RFC7451]. The details of the
+ registration are as follows:
+
+ Name of Extension: Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
+ Organization Mapping
+
+ Document status: Standards Track
+
+ Reference: RFC 8543
+
+ Registrant Name and Email Address: IESG, iesg@ietf.org
+
+ TLDs: Any
+
+ IPR Disclosure: None
+
+ Status: Active
+
+ Notes: None
+
+7.3. Role Type Values Registry
+
+ IANA has created a new category of protocol registry for values of
+ the organization roles. The name of this registry is "EPP
+ Organization Role Values". The registration policy for this registry
+ is "Expert Review" [RFC8126].
+
+7.3.1. Registration Template
+
+ Value: The string value being registered.
+
+ Description: Brief description of the organization role values.
+
+ Registrant Name: For RFC specifications, state "IESG". For other
+ specifications, give the name of the responsible party.
+
+ Registrant Contact Information: An email address, postal address, or
+ some other information to be used to contact the registrant.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 37]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+7.3.2. Initial Registry Contents
+
+ The following are the initial registry contents:
+
+ Value: registrar
+
+ Description: The entity object instance represents the authority
+ responsible for the registration in the registry.
+
+ Registrant: IESG, iesg@ietf.org
+
+ Value: reseller
+
+ Description: The entity object instance represents a third party
+ through which the registration was conducted (i.e., not the
+ registry or registrar).
+
+ Registrant: IESG, iesg@ietf.org
+
+ Value: privacyproxy
+
+ Description: The entity object instance represents a third party
+ who could help to register a domain without exposing the
+ registrants' private information.
+
+ Registrant: IESG, iesg@ietf.org
+
+ Value: dns-operator
+
+ Description: The entity object instance represents a third-party
+ DNS operator that maintains the name servers and zone data on
+ behalf of a registrant.
+
+ Registrant: IESG, iesg@ietf.org
+
+8. Security Considerations
+
+ The organization object may have personally identifiable information,
+ such as <org:contact>. This information is not a required element in
+ this document that can be provided on a voluntary basis. If it is
+ provided, both client and server MUST ensure that authorization
+ information is stored and exchanged with high-grade encryption
+ mechanisms to provide privacy services, which are specified in
+ [RFC5733]. The security considerations described in [RFC5730] or
+ those caused by the protocol layers used by EPP will apply to this
+ specification as well.
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 38]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+9. References
+
+9.1. Normative References
+
+ [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
+ Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
+ DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
+ <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
+
+ [RFC3629] Yergeau, F., "UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO
+ 10646", STD 63, RFC 3629, DOI 10.17487/RFC3629, November
+ 2003, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3629>.
+
+ [RFC3688] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
+ DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004,
+ <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.
+
+ [RFC3986] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R., and L. Masinter, "Uniform
+ Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax", STD 66,
+ RFC 3986, DOI 10.17487/RFC3986, January 2005,
+ <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3986>.
+
+ [RFC5322] Resnick, P., Ed., "Internet Message Format", RFC 5322,
+ DOI 10.17487/RFC5322, October 2008,
+ <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5322>.
+
+ [RFC5646] Phillips, A., Ed. and M. Davis, Ed., "Tags for Identifying
+ Languages", BCP 47, RFC 5646, DOI 10.17487/RFC5646,
+ September 2009, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5646>.
+
+ [RFC5730] Hollenbeck, S., "Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)",
+ STD 69, RFC 5730, DOI 10.17487/RFC5730, August 2009,
+ <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5730>.
+
+ [RFC5733] Hollenbeck, S., "Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
+ Contact Mapping", STD 69, RFC 5733, DOI 10.17487/RFC5733,
+ August 2009, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5733>.
+
+ [RFC8126] Cotton, M., Leiba, B., and T. Narten, "Guidelines for
+ Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26,
+ RFC 8126, DOI 10.17487/RFC8126, June 2017,
+ <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8126>.
+
+ [RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
+ 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
+ May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 39]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+ [UNICODE] The Unicode Consortium, "The Unicode Standard",
+ <http://www.unicode.org/versions/latest/>.
+
+ [W3C.REC-xml-20081126]
+ Bray, T., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, C., Maler, E., and
+ F. Yergeau, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth
+ Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation
+ REC-xml-20081126, November 2008,
+ <https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/>.
+
+ [W3C.REC-xmlschema-1-20041028]
+ Thompson, H., Beech, D., Maloney, M., and N. Mendelsohn,
+ "XML Schema Part 1: Structures Second Edition", World Wide
+ Web Consortium Recommendation REC-xmlschema-1-20041028,
+ October 2004,
+ <http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xmlschema-1-20041028>.
+
+ [W3C.REC-xmlschema-2-20041028]
+ Biron, P. and A. Malhotra, "XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes
+ Second Edition", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation
+ REC-xmlschema-2-20041028, October 2004,
+ <http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xmlschema-2-20041028>.
+
+9.2. Informative References
+
+ [RFC2781] Hoffman, P. and F. Yergeau, "UTF-16, an encoding of ISO
+ 10646", RFC 2781, DOI 10.17487/RFC2781, February 2000,
+ <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2781>.
+
+ [RFC7451] Hollenbeck, S., "Extension Registry for the Extensible
+ Provisioning Protocol", RFC 7451, DOI 10.17487/RFC7451,
+ February 2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7451>.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 40]
+
+RFC 8543 EPP Organization Mapping March 2019
+
+
+Acknowledgments
+
+ The authors would like to thank Rik Ribbers, Marc Groeneweg, Patrick
+ Mevzek, Antoin Verschuren, and Scott Hollenbeck for their careful
+ review and valuable comments.
+
+Authors' Addresses
+
+ Linlin Zhou
+ CNNIC
+ 4 South 4th Street, Zhongguancun, Haidian District
+ Beijing, Beijing 100190
+ China
+
+ Email: zhoulinlin@cnnic.cn
+
+
+ Ning Kong
+ Consultant
+
+ Email: ietfing@gmail.com
+
+
+ Jiankang Yao
+ CNNIC
+ 4 South 4th Street, Zhongguancun, Haidian District
+ Beijing, Beijing 100190
+ China
+
+ Email: yaojk@cnnic.cn
+
+
+ James Gould
+ VeriSign, Inc.
+ 12061 Bluemont Way
+ Reston, VA 20190
+ United States of America
+
+ Email: jgould@verisign.com
+ URI: http://www.verisign.com
+
+
+ Guiqing Zhou
+
+ Email: qing.joe@gmail.com
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zhou, et al. Standards Track [Page 41]
+