summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc/rfc/rfc3585.txt
blob: 1954a855fda413582db5836f6c6562d95f463745 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
Network Working Group                                           J. Jason
Request for Comments: 3585                             Intel Corporation
Category: Standards Track                                     L. Rafalow
                                                                     IBM
                                                               E. Vyncke
                                                           Cisco Systems
                                                             August 2003


             IPsec Configuration Policy Information Model

Status of this Memo

   This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
   Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
   improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
   Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
   and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003).  All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

   This document presents an object-oriented information model of IP
   Security (IPsec) policy designed to facilitate agreement about the
   content and semantics of IPsec policy, and enable derivations of
   task-specific representations of IPsec policy such as storage schema,
   distribution representations, and policy specification languages used
   to configure IPsec-enabled endpoints.  The information model
   described in this document models the configuration parameters
   defined by IPSec.  The information model also covers the parameters
   found by the Internet Key Exchange protocol (IKE).  Other key
   exchange protocols could easily be added to the information model by
   a simple extension.  Further extensions can further be added easily
   due to the object-oriented nature of the model.

   This information model is based upon the core policy classes as
   defined in the Policy Core Information Model (PCIM) and in the Policy
   Core Information Model Extensions (PCIMe).










Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 1]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction..................................................  3
   2.  UML Conventions...............................................  4
   3.  IPsec Policy Model Inheritance Hierarchy......................  6
   4.  Policy Classes................................................ 11
       4.1.  The Class SARule........................................ 13
       4.2.  The Class IKERule....................................... 17
       4.3.  The Class IPsecRule..................................... 18
       4.4.  The Association Class IPsecPolicyForEndpoint............ 18
       4.5.  The Association Class IPsecPolicyForSystem.............. 19
       4.6.  The Aggregation Class SAConditionInRule................. 19
       4.7.  The Aggregation Class PolicyActionInSARule.............. 20
   5.  Condition and Filter Classes.................................. 22
       5.1.  The Class SACondition................................... 23
       5.2.  The Class IPHeadersFilter............................... 23
       5.3.  The Class CredentialFilterEntry......................... 23
       5.4.  The Class IPSOFilterEntry............................... 25
       5.5.  The Class PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry...................... 26
       5.6.  The Association Class FilterOfSACondition............... 28
       5.7.  The Association Class AcceptCredentialFrom.............. 29
   6.  Action Classes................................................ 30
       6.1.  The Class SAAction...................................... 32
       6.2.  The Class SAStaticAction................................ 33
       6.3.  The Class IPsecBypassAction............................. 34
       6.4.  The Class IPsecDiscardAction............................ 34
       6.5.  The Class IKERejectAction............................... 35
       6.6.  The Class PreconfiguredSAAction......................... 35
       6.7.  The Class PreconfiguredTransportAction.................. 36
       6.8.  The Class PreconfiguredTunnelAction..................... 37
       6.9.  The Class SANegotiationAction........................... 37
       6.10. The Class IKENegotiationAction.......................... 38
       6.11. The Class IPsecAction................................... 39
       6.12. The Class IPsecTransportAction.......................... 41
       6.13. The Class IPsecTunnelAction............................. 42
       6.14. The Class IKEAction..................................... 42
       6.15. The Class PeerGateway................................... 44
       6.16. The Association Class PeerGatewayForTunnel.............. 45
       6.17. The Aggregation Class ContainedProposal................. 46
       6.18. The Association Class HostedPeerGatewayInformation...... 47
       6.19. The Association Class TransformOfPreconfiguredAction.... 48
       6.20  The Association Class PeerGatewayForPreconfiguredTunnel. 49
   7.  Proposal and Transform Classes................................ 50
       7.1.  The Abstract Class SAProposal........................... 50
       7.2.  The Class IKEProposal................................... 51
       7.3.  The Class IPsecProposal................................. 54
       7.4.  The Abstract Class SATransform.......................... 54
       7.5.  The Class AHTransform................................... 56



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 2]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


       7.6.  The Class ESPTransform.................................. 57
       7.7.  The Class IPCOMPTransform............................... 59
       7.8.  The Association Class SAProposalInSystem................ 60
       7.9.  The Aggregation Class ContainedTransform................ 60
       7.10. The Association Class SATransformInSystem............... 62
   8.  IKE Service and Identity Classes.............................. 63
       8.1.  The Class IKEService.................................... 64
       8.2.  The Class PeerIdentityTable............................. 64
       8.3.  The Class PeerIdentityEntry............................. 65
       8.4.  The Class AutostartIKEConfiguration..................... 66
       8.5.  The Class AutostartIKESetting........................... 67
       8.6.  The Class IKEIdentity................................... 69
       8.7.  The Association Class HostedPeerIdentityTable........... 71
       8.8.  The Aggregation Class PeerIdentityMember................ 71
       8.9.  The Association Class IKEServicePeerGateway............. 72
       8.10. The Association Class IKEServicePeerIdentityTable....... 73
       8.11. The Association Class IKEAutostartSetting............... 73
       8.12. The Aggregation Class AutostartIKESettingContext........ 74
       8.13. The Association Class IKEServiceForEndpoint............. 75
       8.14. The Association Class IKEAutostartConfiguration......... 76
       8.15. The Association Class IKEUsesCredentialManagementService 77
       8.16. The Association Class EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity....... 77
       8.17. The Association Class CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity..... 78
       8.18. The Association Class IKEIdentitysCredential............ 79
   9.  Implementation Requirements................................... 79
   10. Security Considerations....................................... 84
   11. Intellectual Property Statement............................... 84
   12. References ................................................... 85
       12.1. Normative References.................................... 85
       12.2. Informative References.................................. 86
   13. Disclaimer.................................................... 86
   14. Acknowledgments............................................... 86
   15. Authors' Addresses............................................ 87
   16. Full Copyright Statement...................................... 88

1. Introduction

   IP security (IPsec) policy may assume a variety of forms as it
   travels from storage, to distribution, to decision points.  At each
   step, it needs to be represented in a way that is convenient for the
   current task.  For example, the policy could exist as, but is not
   limited to:

   o  A Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) [LDAP] schema in a
      directory.

   o  An on-the-wire representation over a transport protocol like the
      Common Object Policy Service (COPS) [COPS, COPSPR].



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 3]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   o  A text-based policy specification language suitable for editing by
      an administrator.

   o  An Extensible Markup Language (XML) document.

   Each of these task-specific representations should be derived from a
   canonical representation that precisely specifies the content and
   semantics of the IPsec policy.  This document captures this concept
   and introduces a task-independent canonical representation for IPsec
   policies.

   This document focuses mainly on the existing protocols [COMP, ESP,
   AH, DOI, IKE].  The model can easily be extended if needed due to its
   object-oriented nature.

   This document is organized as follows:

   o  Section 2 provides a quick introduction to the Unified Modeling
      Language (UML) graphical notation conventions used in this
      document.

   o  Section 3 provides the inheritance hierarchy that describes where
      the IPsec policy classes fit into the policy class hierarchy
      already defined by the Policy Core Information Model (PCIM) and
      Policy Core Information Model Extensions (PCIMe).

   o  Sections 4 through 8 describe the classes that make up the IPsec
      policy model.

   o  Section 9 presents the implementation requirements for the classes
      in the model (i.e., the MUST/MAY/SHOULD status).

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [KEYWORDS].

2. UML Conventions

   For this document, a UML static class diagram was chosen as the
   canonical representation for the IPsec policy model, because UML
   provides a graphical, task-independent way to model systems.  A
   treatise on the graphical notation used in UML is beyond the scope of
   this paper.  However, given the use of ASCII drawing for UML static
   class diagrams, a description of the notational conventions used in
   this document is in order:






Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 4]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   o  Boxes represent classes, with class names in brackets ([])
      representing an abstract class.

   o  A line that terminates with an arrow (<, >, ^, v) denotes
      inheritance.  The arrow always points to the parent class.
      Inheritance can also be called generalization or specialization
      (depending upon the reference point).  A base class is a
      generalization of a derived class, and a derived class is a
      specialization of a base class.

   o  Associations are used to model a relationship between two classes.
      Classes that share an association are connected using a line.  A
      special kind of association is also used:  an aggregation.  An
      aggregation models a whole-part relationship between two classes.
      Associations, and therefore aggregations, are also modeled as
      classes.

   o  A line that begins with an "o" denotes aggregation.  Aggregation
      denotes containment in which the contained class and the
      containing class have independent lifetimes.

   o  At each end of a line representing an association appears a
      cardinality (i.e., each association has 2 cardinalities).
      Cardinalities indicate the constraints on the number of object
      instances in a set of relationships.  The cardinality on a given
      end of an association indicates the number of different object
      instances of that class that may be associated with a single
      object instance of the class on the other end of the association.
      The cardinality may be:

      -  a range in the form "lower bound..upper bound" indicating the
         minimum and maximum number of objects.

      -  a number that indicates the exact number of objects.

      -  an asterisk indicating any number of objects, including zero.
         An asterisk is shorthand for 0..n.

      -  the letter n indicating from 1 to many.  The letter n is
         shorthand for 1..n.

   o  A class that has an association may have a "w" next to the line
      representing the association.  This is called a weak association
      and is discussed in [PCIM].

   It should be noted that the UML static class diagram presented is a
   conceptual view of IPsec policy designed to aid in understanding.  It
   does not necessarily get translated class for class into another



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 5]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   representation.  For example, an LDAP implementation may flatten out
   the representation to fewer classes (because of the inefficiency of
   following references).

3. IPsec Policy Model Inheritance Hierarchy

   Like PCIM and PCIMe, the IPsec Configuration Policy Model derives
   from and uses classes defined in the DMTF [DMTF] Common Information
   Model (CIM).  The following tree represents the inheritance hierarchy
   for the IPsec Policy Model classes and how they fit into PCIM, PCIMe
   and the other DMTF models (see Appendices for descriptions of classes
   that are not being introduced as part of IPsec model).  CIM classes
   that are not used as a superclass to derive new classes, but are used
   only as references, are not included in this inheritance hierarchy,
   but can be found in the appropriate DMTF document:  Core Model
   [CIMCORE], User Model [CIMUSER] or, Network Model [CIMNETWORK].

         ManagedElement (DMTF Core Model)
         |
         +--Collection (DMTF Core Model)
         |  |
         |  +--PeerIdentityTable
         |
         +--ManagedSystemElement (DMTF Core Model)
         |  |
         |  +--LogicalElement (DMTF Core Model)
         |     |
         |     +--FilterEntryBase (DMTF Network Model)
         |     |  |
         |     |  +--CredentialFilterEntry
         |     |  |
         |     |  +--IPHeadersFilter (PCIMe)
         |     |  |
         |     |  +--IPSOFilterEntry
         |     |  |
         |     |  +--PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry
         |     |
         |     +--PeerGateway
         |     |
         |     +--PeerIdentityEntry
         |     |
         |     +--Service (DMTF Core Model)
         |        |
         |        +--IKEService
         |






Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 6]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


         +--OrganizationalEntity (DMTF User Model)
         |  |
         |  +--UserEntity (DMTF User Model)
         |     |
         |     +--UsersAccess (DMTF User Model)
         |        |
         |        +--IKEIdentity
         |
         +--Policy (PCIM)
         |  |
         |  +--PolicyAction (PCIM)
         |  |  |
         |  |  +--CompoundPolicyAction (PCIMe)
         |  |  |
         |  |  +--SAAction
         |  |     |
         |  |     +--SANegotiationAction
         |  |     |  |
         |  |     |  +--IKENegotiationAction
         |  |     |     |
         |  |     |     +--IKEAction
         |  |     |     |
         |  |     |     +--IPsecAction
         |  |     |        |
         |  |     |        +--IPsecTransportAction
         |  |     |        |
         |  |     |        +--IPsecTunnelAction
         |  |     |
         |  |     +--SAStaticAction
         |  |        |
         |  |        +--IKERejectAction
         |  |        |
         |  |        +--IPsecBypassAction
         |  |        |
         |  |        +--IPsecDiscardAction
         |  |        |
         |  |        +--PreconfiguredSAAction
         |  |           |
         |  |           +--PreconfiguredTransportAction
         |  |           |
         |  |           +--PreconfiguredTunnelAction
         |  |
         |  +--PolicyCondition (PCIM)
         |  |  |
         |  |  +--SACondition
         |  |
         |  +--PolicySet (PCIMe)
         |  |  |



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 7]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


         |  |  +--PolicyGroup (PCIM & PCIMe)
         |  |  |
         |  |  +--PolicyRule (PCIM & PCIMe)
         |  |     |
         |  |     +--SARule
         |  |        |
         |  |        +--IKERule
         |  |        |
         |  |        +--IPsecRule
         |  |
         |  +--SAProposal
         |  |  |
         |  |  +--IKEProposal
         |  |  |
         |  |  +--IPsecProposal
         |  |
         |  +--SATransform
         |     |
         |     +--AHTransform
         |     |
         |     +--ESPTransform
         |     |
         |     +--IPCOMPTransform
         |
         +--Setting (DMTF Core Model)
         |  |
         |  +--SystemSetting (DMTF Core Model)
         |     |
         |     +--AutostartIKESetting
         |
         +--SystemConfiguration (DMTF Core Model)
            |
            +--AutostartIKEConfiguration

   The following tree represents the inheritance hierarchy of the IPsec
   policy model association classes and how they fit into PCIM and the
   other DMTF models (see Appendices for description of association
   classes that are not being introduced as part of IPsec model).

         Dependency (DMTF Core Model)
         |
         +--AcceptCredentialsFrom
         |
         +--ElementAsUser (DMTF User Model)
         |  |
         |  +--EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity
         |  |
         |  +--CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 8]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


         |
         +--FilterOfSACondition
         |
         +--HostedPeerGatewayInformation
         |
         +--HostedPeerIdentityTable
         |
         +--IKEAutostartConfiguration
         |
         +--IKEServiceForEndpoint
         |
         +--IKEServicePeerGateway
         |
         +--IKEServicePeerIdentityTable
         |
         +--IKEUsesCredentialManagementService
         |
         +--IPsecPolicyForEndpoint
         |
         +--IPsecPolicyForSystem
         |
         +--PeerGatewayForPreconfiguredTunnel
         |
         +--PeerGatewayForTunnel
         |
         +--PolicyInSystem (PCIM)
         |  |
         |  +--SAProposalInSystem
         |  |
         |  +--SATransformInSystem
         |
         +--TransformOfPreconfiguredAction
         |
         +--UsersCredential (DMTF User Model)
            |
            +--IKEIdentitysCredential

         ElementSetting (DMTF Core Model)
         |
         +--IKEAutostartSetting

         MemberOfCollection (DMTF Core Model)
         |
         +--PeerIdentityMember

         PolicyComponent (PCIM)
         |




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                     [Page 9]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


         +--ContainedProposal
         |
         +--ContainedTransform
         |
         +--PolicyActionStructure (PCIMe)
         |  |
         |  +--PolicyActionInPolicyRule (PCIM & PCIMe)
         |     |
         |     +--PolicyActionInSARule
         |
         +--PolicyConditionStructure (PCIMe)
         |  |
         |  +--PolicyConditionInPolicyRule (PCIM & PCIMe)
         |     |
         |     +--SAConditionInRule
         |
         +--PolicySetComponent (PCIMe)

         SystemSettingContext (DMTF Core Model)
         |
         +--AutostartIKESettingContext






























Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 10]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


4. Policy Classes

   The IPsec policy classes represent the set of policies that are
   contained on a system.

                                  +--------------+
                                  | [PolicySet]  |*
                                  |  ([PCIME])   |o--+
                                  +--------------+   |
                                         ^   *|      |(a)
                                         |    +------+
              +--------------------------+
              |                          |
       +-------------+            +--------------+
       | PolicyGroup |0..1        |  PolicyRule  |*
       |  ([PCIM])   |-----+      |  ([PCIM])    |o--+
       +-------------+     |      +--------------+   |(d)
          0..1|            |            ^            |
              |(b)         |            |            |*
             *|            |            | +---------------------------+
   +--------------------+  |(c)         | | PolicyTimePeriodCondition |
   | IPProtocolEndpoint |  |            | |         ([PCIM])          |
   |   ([CIMNETWORK])   |  |            | +---------------------------+
   +--------------------+  |            |
         +------------+    |      *+----------+*
         |   System   |----+    +-o|  SARule  |o-------+
         | ([CIMCORE])|*        |  +----------+        |(f)
         +------------+         |       ^              |
                             (e)|       |              |n
         +-------------+n       |       |        +--------------+
         | SACondition |--------+       |        |[PolicyAction]|
         +-------------+                |        |   ([PCIM])   |
                                        |        +--------------+
                                        |          *|        ^
                                        |           |(g)     |
                                        |           |        +-------+
                                        |          *o        |       |
                                        |  +----------------------+  |
                                        |  | CompoundPolicyAction |  |
                                        |  |       ([PCIME])      |  |
                                        |  +----------------------+  |
                                        |                            |
                              +---------+----+             +---------+
                              |              |             |
                         +---------+   +-----------+   +----------+
                         | IKERule |   | IPsecRule |   | SAAction |
                         +---------+   +-----------+   +----------+




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 11]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      (a)  PolicySetComponent ([PCIME])
      (b)  IPsecPolicyForEndpoint
      (c)  IPsecPolicyForSystem
      (d)  PolicyRuleValidityPeriod ([PCIM])
      (e)  SAConditionInRule
      (f)  PolicyActionInSARule
      (g)  PolicyActionInPolicyAction ([PCIME])

   A PolicyGroup represents the set of policies that are used on an
   interface.   This PolicyGroup SHOULD be associated either directly
   with the IPProtocolEndpoint class instance that represents the
   interface (via the IPsecPolicyForEndpoint association) or indirectly
   (via the IPsecPolicyForSystem association) associated with the System
   that hosts the interface.

   The IKE and IPsec rules are used to build or to negotiate the IPsec
   Security Association Database (SADB).  The IPsec rules represent the
   Security Policy Database.  The SADB itself is not modeled by this
   document.

   The IKE and IPsec rules can be described as (also see section 6 about
   actions):

   o  An egress unprotected packet will first be checked against the
      IPsec rules.  If a match is found, the SADB will be checked.  If
      there is no corresponding IPsec SA in the SADB, and if IKE
      negotiation is required by the IPsec rule, the corresponding IKE
      rules will be used.  The negotiated or preconfigured SA will then
      be installed in the SADB.

   o  An ingress unprotected packet will first be checked against the
      IPsec rules.  If a match is found, the SADB will be checked for a
      corresponding IPsec SA.  If there is no corresponding IPsec SA and
      a preconfigured SA exists, this preconfigured SA will be installed
      in the IPsec SADB.  This behavior should only apply to bypass and
      discard actions.

   o  An ingress protected packet will first be checked against the
      IPsec rules.  If a match is found, the SADB will be checked for a
      corresponding IPsec SA.  If there is no corresponding IPsec SA and
      a preconfigured SA exists, this preconfigured SA will be installed
      in the IPsec SADB.

   o  An ingress IKE negotiation packet, which is not part of an
      existing IKE SA, will be checked against the IKE rules.  The
      SACondition for the IKERule will usually be composed of a
      PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry (typically for an aggressive mode IKE




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 12]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      negotiation) or an IPHeadersFilter.  The negotiated SA will then
      be installed in the SADB.

   It is expected that when an IKE negotiation is required to be
   initiated by an IPsec rule, the set of IKE rules will be checked.
   The IKE rules check will be based on the outgoing IKE packet using
   IPHeadersFilter entries (typically using the HdrDstAddress property).

4.1. The Class SARule

   The class SARule serves as a base class for IKERule and IPsecRule.
   Even though the class is concrete, it MUST not be instantiated.  It
   defines a common connection point for associations to conditions and
   actions for both types of rules.  Through its derivation from
   PolicyRule, an SARule (and therefore IKERule and IPsecRule) also has
   the PolicyRuleValidityPeriod association.

   Each SARule in a valid PolicyGroup MUST have a unique associated
   priority number in the PolicySetComponent.Priority.  The class
   definition for SARule is as follows:

      NAME         SARule
      DESCRIPTION  A base class for IKERule and IPsecRule.
      DERIVED FROM PolicyRule (see [PCIM] & [PCIME])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   PolicyRuleName (from PolicyRule)
                   Enabled (from PolicyRule)
                   ConditionListType (from PolicyRule)
                   RuleUsage (from PolicyRule)
                   Mandatory (from PolicyRule)
                   SequencedActions (from PolicyRule)
                   ExecutionStrategy (from PolicyRule)
                   PolicyRoles (from PolicySet)
                   PolicyDecisionStrategy (from PolicySet)
                   LimitNegotiation

4.1.1. The Properties PolicyRuleName, Enabled, ConditionListType,
       RuleUsage, Mandatory, SequencedActions, PolicyRoles, and
       PolicyDecisionStrategy

   For a description of these properties, see [PCIM] and [PCIME].

   In SARule subclass instances:

   -  if the property Mandatory exists, it MUST be set to "true".

   -  if the property SequencedActions exists, it MUST be set to
      "mandatory".



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 13]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   -  the property PolicyRoles is not used in the device-level model.

   -  if the property PolicyDecisionStrategy exists, it must be set to
      "FirstMatching".

4.1.2. The Property ExecutionStrategy

   The ExecutionStrategy properties in the PolicyRule subclasses (and in
   the CompoundPolicyAction class) determine the behavior of the
   contained actions.  It defines the strategy to be used in executing
   the sequenced actions aggregated by a rule or a compound action.  In
   the case of actions within a rule, the PolicyActionInSARule
   aggregation is used to collect the actions into an ordered set; in
   the case of a compound action, the PolicyActionInPolicyAction
   aggregation is used to collect the actions into an ordered subset.

   There are three execution strategies: do until success, do all, and
   do until failure.

   "Do Until Success" causes the execution of actions according to the
   ActionOrder property in the aggregation instances until a successful
   execution of a single action.  These actions may be evaluated to
   determine if they are appropriate to execute rather than blindly
   trying each of the actions until one succeeds.  For an initiator,
   they are tried in the ActionOrder until the list is exhausted or one
   completes successfully.  For example, an IKE initiator may have
   several IKEActions for the same SACondition.  The initiator will try
   all IKEActions in the order defined by ActionOrder.  I.e., it will
   possibly try several phase 1 negotiations with different modes (main
   mode then aggressive mode) and/or with multiple IKE peers.  For a
   responder, when there is more than one action in the rule with "do
   until success" condition clause, this provides alternative actions
   depending on the received proposals.  For example, the same IKERule
   may be used to handle aggressive mode and main mode negotiations with
   different actions.  The responder uses the first appropriate action
   in the list of actions.

   "Do All" causes the execution of all the actions in the aggregated
   set according to their defined order.  The execution continues
   regardless of failures.

   "Do Until Failure" causes the execution of all actions according to a
   predefined order until the first failure in execution of an action
   instance.  Please note that if all actions are successful, then the
   aggregated result is a failure.  This execution strategy is inherited
   from [PCIME] and is not expected to be of any use for IPsec
   configuration.




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 14]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   For example, in a nested SAs case, the actions of an initiator's rule
   might be structured as:

   IPsecRule.ExecutionStrategy='Do All'
   |
   +---1--- IPsecTunnelAction    // set up SA from host to gateway
   |
   +---2--- IPsecTransportAction // set up SA from host through
                                 // tunnel to remote host

   Another example, showing a rule with fallback actions might be
   structured as:

   IPsecRule.ExecutionStrategy='Do Until Success'
   |
   +---6--- IPsecTransportAction // negotiate SA with peer
   |
   +---9--- IPsecBypassAction    // but if you must, allow in the clear

   The CompoundPolicyAction class (See [PCIME]) may be used in
   constructing the actions of IKE and IPsec rules when those rules
   specify both multiple actions and fallback actions.  The
   ExecutionStrategy property in CompoundPolicyAction is used in
   conjunction with that in the PolicyRule.

   For example, in nesting SAs with a fallback security gateway, the
   actions of a rule might be structured as:

   IPsecRule.ExecutionStrategy='Do All'
   |
   +---1--- CompoundPolicyAction.ExecutionStrategy='Do Until Success'
   |        |
   |        +---1--- IPsecTunnelAction  // set up SA from host to
   |        |                           // gateway1
   |        |
   |        +---2--- IPsecTunnelAction  // or set up SA to gateway2
   |
   +---2--- IPsecTransportAction        // then set up SA from host
                                        // through tunnel to remote
                                        // host

   In the case of "Do All", a couple of actions can be executed
   successfully before a subsequent action fails.  In this case, some
   IKE or IPsec actions may have resulted in SAs creation.  Even if the
   net effect of the aggregated actions is failure, those created SAs
   MAY be kept or MAY be deleted.





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 15]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   In the case of "Do All", the IPsec selectors to be used during IPsec
   SA negotiation are:

   -  for the last IPsecAction of the aggregation (i.e., usually the
      innermost IPsec SA): this is the combination of the
      IPHeadersFilter class and of the Granularity property of the
      IPsecAction.

   -  for all other IPsecActions of the aggregation: the selector is the
      source IP address which is the local IP address, and the
      destination IP address is the PeerGateway IP address of the
      following IPsecAction of the "Do All" aggregation.  NB: the
      granularity is IP address to IP address.

   If the above behavior is not desirable, the alternative is to define
   several SARules, one for each IPsec SA to be built.  This will allow
   the definition of specific IPsec selectors for all IPsecActions.

4.1.3  The Property LimitNegotiation

   The property LimitNegotiation is used as part of processing either an
   IKE or an IPsec rule.

   Before proceeding with a phase 1 negotiation, this property is
   checked to determine whether the negotiation role of the rule matches
   that defined for the negotiation being undertaken (e.g., Initiator,
   Responder, or Both).  If this check fails (e.g., the current role is
   IKE responder, while the rule specifies IKE initiator), then the IKE
   negotiation is stopped.  Note that this only applies to new IKE phase
   1 negotiations and has no effect on either renegotiation or refresh
   operations with peers for which an established SA already exists.

   Before proceeding with a phase 2 negotiation, the LimitNegotiation
   property of the IPsecRule is first checked to determine if the
   negotiation role indicated for the rule matches that of the current
   negotiation (Initiator, Responder, or Either).  Note that this limit
   applies only to new phase 2 negotiations.  It is ignored when an
   attempt is made to refresh an expiring SA (either side can initiate a
   refresh operation).  The IKE system can determine that the
   negotiation is a refresh operation by checking to see if the selector
   information matches that of an existing SA.  If LimitNegotiation does
   not match and the selector corresponds to a new SA, the negotiation
   is stopped.








Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 16]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         LimitNegotiation
      DESCRIPTION  Limits the role to be undertaken during negotiation.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        1 - initiator-only
                   2 - responder-only
                   3 - both

4.2. The Class IKERule

   The class IKERule associates Conditions and Actions for IKE phase 1
   negotiations.  The class definition for IKERule is as follows:

      NAME         IKERule
      DESCRIPTION  Associates Conditions and Actions for IKE phase 1
                   negotiations.
      DERIVED FROM SARule
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   same as SARule, plus
                   IdentityContexts

4.2.1. The Property IdentityContexts

   The IKE service of a security endpoint may have multiple identities
   for use in different situations.  The combination of the interface
   (represented by the IPProtocolEndpoint or by a collection of
   IPProtocolEndpoints), the identity type (as specified in the
   IKEAction), and the IdentityContexts specifies a unique identity.

   The IdentityContexts property specifies the context to select the
   relevant IKE identity to be used during the further IKEAction.  A
   context may be a VPN name or other identifier for selecting the
   appropriate identity for use on the protected IPProtocolEndpoint (or
   collection of IPProtocolEndpoints).

   IdentityContexts is an array of strings.  The multiple values in the
   array are logically ORed together in evaluating the IdentityContexts.
   Each value in the array may be the composition of multiple context
   names.  So, a single value may be a single context name (e.g.,
   "CompanyXVPN"), or it may be combination of contexts.  When an array
   value is a composition, the individual values are logically ANDed
   together for evaluation purposes and the syntax is:

      <ContextName>[&&<ContextName>]*

   where the individual context names appear in alphabetical order
   (according to the collating sequence for UCS-2).  So, for example,



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 17]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   the values "CompanyXVPN", "CompanyYVPN&&TopSecret",
   "CompanyZVPN&&Confidential" means that, for the appropriate
   IPProtocolEndpoint and IdentityType, the contexts are matched if the
   identity specifies "CompanyXVPN", "CompanyYVPN&&TopSecret", or
   "CompanyZVPN&&Confidential".

   The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         IdentityContexts
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the context in which to select the IKE
                   identity.
      SYNTAX       string array

4.3. The Class IPsecRule

   The class IPsecRule associates Conditions and Actions for IKE phase 2
   negotiations for the IPsec DOI.  The class definition for IPsecRule
   is as follows:

      NAME         IPsecRule
      DESCRIPTION  Associates Conditions and Actions for IKE phase 2
                   negotiations for the IPsec DOI.
      DERIVED FROM SARule
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   same as SARule

4.4. The Association Class IPsecPolicyForEndpoint

   The class IPsecPolicyForEndpoint associates a PolicyGroup with a
   specific network interface.  If an IPProtocolEndpoint of a system
   does not have an IPsecPolicyForEndpoint-associated PolicyGroup, then
   the IPsecPolicyForSystem associated PolicyGroup is used for that
   endpoint.  The class definition for IPsecPolicyForEndpoint is as
   follows:

      NAME         IPsecPolicyForEndpoint
      DESCRIPTION  Associates a policy group to a network interface.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent[ref IPProtocolEndpoint[0..n]]
                   Dependent[ref PolicyGroup[0..1]]

4.4.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to an IPProtocolEndpoint instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that a PolicyGroup instance may be associated
   with zero or more IPProtocolEndpoint instances.



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 18]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


4.4.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to a PolicyGroup instance.  The [0..1] cardinality indicates
   that an IPProtocolEndpoint instance may have an association to at
   most one PolicyGroup instance.

4.5. The Association Class IPsecPolicyForSystem

   The class IPsecPolicyForSystem associates a PolicyGroup with a
   specific system.  If an IPProtocolEndpoint of a system does not have
   an IPsecPolicyForEndpoint-associated PolicyGroup, then the
   IPsecPolicyForSystem associated PolicyGroup is used for that
   endpoint.  The class definition for IPsecPolicyForSystem is as
   follows:

      NAME         IPsecPolicyForSystem
      DESCRIPTION  Default policy group for a system.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent[ref System[0..n]]
                   Dependent[ref PolicyGroup[0..1]]

4.5.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a System instance.  The [0..n] cardinality
   indicates that a PolicyGroup instance may have an association to zero
   or more System instances.

4.5.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to a PolicyGroup instance.  The [0..1] cardinality indicates
   that a System instance may have an association to at most one
   PolicyGroup instance.

4.6. The Aggregation Class SAConditionInRule

   The class SAConditionInRule associates an SARule with the SACondition
   instance(s) that trigger(s) it.  The class definition for
   SAConditionInRule is as follows:

      NAME         SAConditionInRule
      DESCRIPTION  Associates an SARule with the SACondition instance(s)
                   that trigger(s) it.
      DERIVED FROM PolicyConditionInPolicyRule (see [PCIM] & [PCIME])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 19]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      PROPERTIES   GroupNumber (from PolicyConditionInPolicyRule)
                   ConditionNegated (from PolicyConditionInPolicyRule)
                   GroupComponent [ref SARule [0..n]]
                   PartComponent [ref SACondition [1..n]]

4.6.1. The Properties GroupNumber and ConditionNegated

   For a description of these properties, see [PCIM].

4.6.2. The Reference GroupComponent

   The property GroupComponent is inherited from
   PolicyConditionInPolicyRule and is overridden to refer to an SARule
   instance.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates that an SACondition
   instance may be contained in zero or more SARule instances.

4.6.3. The Reference PartComponent

   The property PartComponent is inherited from
   PolicyConditionInPolicyRule and is overridden to refer to an
   SACondition instance.  The [1..n] cardinality indicates that an
   SARule instance MUST contain at least one SACondition instance.

4.7. The Aggregation Class PolicyActionInSARule

   The PolicyActionInSARule class associates an SARule with one or more
   PolicyAction instances.  In all cases where an SARule is being used,
   the contained actions MUST be either subclasses of SAAction or
   instances of CompoundPolicyAction.  For an IKERule, the contained
   actions MUST be related to phase 1 processing, i.e., IKEAction or
   IKERejectAction.  Similarly, for an IPsecRule, contained actions MUST
   be related to phase 2 or preconfigured SA processing, e.g.,
   IPsecTransportAction, IPsecBypassAction, etc.  The class definition
   for PolicyActionInSARule is as follows:

      NAME         PolicyActionInSARule
      DESCRIPTION  Associates an SARule with its PolicyAction(s).
      DERIVED FROM PolicyActionInPolicyRule (see [PCIM] & [PCIME])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   GroupComponent [ref SARule [0..n]]
                   PartComponent [ref PolicyAction [1..n]]
                   ActionOrder (from PolicyActionInPolicyRule)









Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 20]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


4.7.1. The Reference GroupComponent

   The property GroupComponent is inherited from
   PolicyActionInPolicyRule and is overridden to refer to an SARule
   instance.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates that an SAAction instance
   may be contained in zero or more SARule instances.

4.7.2. The Reference PartComponent

   The property PartComponent is inherited from PolicyActionInPolicyRule
   and is overridden to refer to an SAAction or CompoundPolicyAction
   instance.  The [1..n] cardinality indicates that an SARule instance
   MUST contain at least one SAAction or CompoundPolicyAction instance.

4.7.3. The Property ActionOrder

   The property ActionOrder is inherited from the superclass
   PolicyActionInPolicyRule.  It specifies the relative position of this
   PolicyAction in the sequence of actions associated with a PolicyRule.
   The ActionOrder MUST be unique so as to provide a deterministic
   order.  In addition, the actions in an SARule are executed as
   follows.  See section 4.2.2, ExecutionStrategy, for a discussion on
   the use of the ActionOrder property.

   The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         ActionOrder
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the order of actions.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Any value between 1 and 2^16-1 inclusive.  Lower
                   values have higher precedence (i.e., 1 is the
                   highest precedence).  The merging order of two
                   SAActions with the same precedence is undefined.


















Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 21]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


5. Condition and Filter Classes

   The IPsec condition and filter classes are used to build the "if"
   part of the IKE and IPsec rules.

                       *+-------------+
   +--------------------| SACondition |
   |                    +-------------+
   |                         * |
   |                           |(a)
   |                         1 |
   |                   +---------------+
   |                   |  FilterList   |
   |                   |([CIMNETWORK]) |
   |                   +---------------+
   |                         1 o
   |(b)                        |(c)
   |                         * |
   |                   +-----------------+
   |                   | FilterEntryBase |
   |                   | ([CIMNETWORK])  |
   |                   +-----------------+
   |                           ^
   |                           |
   |    +-----------------+    |    +-----------------------+
   |    | IPHeadersFilter |----+----| CredentialFilterEntry |
   |    |   ([PCIME])     |    |    +-----------------------+
   |    +-----------------+    |
   |                           |
   |    +-----------------+    |    +--------------------------+
   |    | IPSOFilterEntry |----+----| PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry |
   |    +-----------------+         +--------------------------+
   |
   |           *+-----------------------------+
   +------------| CredentialManagementService |
                |         ([CIMUSER])         |
                +-----------------------------+

      (a)  FilterOfSACondition
      (b)  AcceptCredentialsFrom
      (c)  EntriesInFilterList (see [CIMNETWORK])










Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 22]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


5.1. The Class SACondition

   The class SACondition defines the conditions of rules for IKE and
   IPsec negotiations.  Conditions are associated with policy rules via
   the SAConditionInRule aggregation.  It is used as an anchor point to
   associate various types of filters with policy rules via the
   FilterOfSACondition association.  It also defines whether Credentials
   can be accepted for a particular policy rule via the
   AcceptCredentialsFrom association.

   Associated objects represent components of the condition that may or
   may not apply at a given rule evaluation.  For example, an
   AcceptCredentialsFrom evaluation is only performed when a credential
   is available to be evaluated against the list of trusted credential
   management services.  Similarly, a PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry may only
   be evaluated when an IDPayload value is available to compare with the
   filter.  Condition components that do not have corresponding values
   with which to evaluate are evaluated as TRUE unless the protocol has
   completed without providing the required information.

   The class definition for SACondition is as follows:

      NAME         SACondition
      DESCRIPTION  Defines the preconditions for IKE and IPsec
                   negotiations.
      DERIVED FROM PolicyCondition (see [PCIM])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   PolicyConditionName (from PolicyCondition)

5.2. The Class IPHeadersFilter

   The class IPHeadersFilter is defined in [PCIME] with the following
   note:

   1) to specify 5-tuple filters that are to apply symmetrically (i.e.,
      matches traffic in both directions of the same flows which is
      quite typical for SPD entries for ingress and egress traffic), the
      Direction property of the FilterList SHOULD be set to "Mirrored".

5.3. The Class CredentialFilterEntry

   The class CredentialFilterEntry defines an equivalence class that
   match credentials of IKE peers.  Each CredentialFilterEntry includes
   a MatchFieldName that is interpreted according to the
   CredentialManagementService(s) associated with the SACondition
   (AcceptCredentialsFrom).





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 23]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   These credentials can be X.509 certificates, Kerberos tickets, or
   other types of credentials obtained during the Phase 1 exchange.

   Note: this filter entry will probably be checked while the IKE
   negotiation takes place.  If the check is a failure, then the IKE
   negotiation MUST be stopped, and the result of the IKEAction which
   triggered this negotiation is a failure.

   The class definition for CredentialFilterEntry is as follows:

      NAME         CredentialFilterEntry
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies a match filter based on the IKE
                   credentials.
      DERIVED FROM FilterEntryBase (see [CIMNETWORK])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Name (from FilterEntryBase)
                   IsNegated (from FilterEntryBase)
                   MatchFieldName
                   MatchFieldValue
                   CredentialType

5.3.1. The Property MatchFieldName

   The property MatchFieldName specifies the sub-part of the credential
   to match against MatchFieldValue.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         MatchFieldName
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies which sub-part of the credential to match.
      SYNTAX       string
      VALUE        This is the string representation of a X.509
                   certificate attribute, e.g.:
                   - "serialNumber"
                   - "signatureAlgorithm"
                   - "issuerName"
                   - "subjectName"
                   - "subjectAltName"
                   - ...

5.3.2. The Property MatchFieldValue

   The property MatchFieldValue specifies the value to compare with the
   MatchFieldName in a credential to determine if the credential matches
   this filter entry.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         MatchFieldValue
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the value to be matched by the
                   MatchFieldName.



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 24]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      SYNTAX       string
      VALUE        NB: If the CredentialFilterEntry corresponds to a
                   DistinguishedName, this value in the CIM class is
                   represented by an ordinary string value.  However, an
                   implementation must convert this string to a DER-
                   encoded string before matching against the values
                   extracted from credentials at runtime.

   A wildcard mechanism may be used for MatchFieldNames that contain
   character strings.  The MatchFieldValue may contain a wildcard
   character, '*', in the pattern match specification.  For example, if
   the MatchFieldName is "subjectName", then a MatchFieldValue of
   "cn=*,ou=engineering,o=foo,c=be" will successfully match a
   certificate whose subject attribute is "cn=Jane
   Doe,ou=engineering,o=foo,c=be".  The wildcard character can be used
   to represent 0 or more characters as would be displayed to the user
   (i.e., a wildcard pattern match operates on displayable character
   boundaries).

5.3.3. The Property CredentialType

   The property CredentialType specifies the particular type of
   credential that is being matched.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         CredentialType
      DESCRIPTION  Defines the type of IKE credentials.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        1 - X.509 Certificate
                   2 - Kerberos Ticket

5.4. The Class IPSOFilterEntry

   The class IPSOFilterEntry is used to match traffic based on the IP
   Security Options [IPSO] header values (ClassificationLevel and
   ProtectionAuthority) as defined in RFC 1108.  This type of filter
   entry is used to adjust the IPsec encryption level according to the
   IPSO classification of the traffic (e.g., secret, confidential,
   restricted, etc.)  The class definition for IPSOFilterEntry is as
   follows:

      NAME         IPSOFilterEntry
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the a match filter based on IP Security
                   Options.
      DERIVED FROM FilterEntryBase (see [CIMNETWORK])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 25]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      PROPERTIES   Name (from FilterEntryBase)
                   IsNegated (from FilterEntryBase)
                   MatchConditionType
                   MatchConditionValue

5.4.1. The Property MatchConditionType

   The property MatchConditionType specifies the IPSO header field that
   will be matched (e.g., traffic classification level or protection
   authority).  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         MatchConditionType
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the IPSO header field to be matched.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        1 - ClassificationLevel
                   2 - ProtectionAuthority

5.4.2. The Property MatchConditionValue

   The property MatchConditionValue specifies the value of the IPSO
   header field to be matched against.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         MatchConditionValue
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the value of the IPSO header field to be
                   matched against.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        The values MUST be one of values listed in RFC 1108
                   (or any further IANA Assigned Numbers document).
                   Some examples for ClassificationLevel are:
                   61 - TopSecret
                   90 - Secret
                   150 - Confidential
                   171 - Unclassified
                   For ProtectionAuthority, some examples are:
                   0 - GENSER
                   1 - SIOP-ESI
                   2 - SCI
                   3 - NSA
                   4 - DOE

5.5. The Class PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry

   The class PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry defines filters used to match ID
   payload values from the IKE protocol exchange.
   PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry permits the specification of certain ID
   payload values such as "*@example.com" or "192.0.2.0/24".




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 26]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   Obviously this filter applies only to IKERules when acting as a
   responder.  Moreover, this filter can be applied immediately in the
   case of aggressive mode but its application is to be delayed in the
   case of main mode.  The class definition for PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry
   is as follows:

      NAME         PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies a match filter based on IKE identity.
      DERIVED FROM FilterEntryBase (see [CIMNETWORK])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Name (from FilterEntryBase)
                   IsNegated (from FilterEntryBase)
                   MatchIdentityType
                   MatchIdentityValue

5.5.1. The Property MatchIdentityType

   The property MatchIdentityType specifies the type of identity
   provided by the peer in the ID payload.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         MatchIdentityType
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the ID payload type.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [DOI] for valid values.

   5.5.2. The Property MatchIdentityValue

   The property MatchIdentityValue specifies the filter value for
   comparison with the ID payload, e.g., "*@example.com".  The property
   is defined as follows:

      NAME         MatchIdentityValue
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the ID payload value.
      SYNTAX       string
      VALUE        NB: The syntax may need to be converted for
                   comparison.  If the PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry type is
                   a DistinguishedName, the name in the
                   MatchIdentityValue property is represented by an
                   ordinary string value, but this value must be
                   converted into a DER-encoded string before matching
                   against the values extracted from IKE ID payloads at
                   runtime.  The same applies to IPv4 & IPv6 addresses.








Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 27]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   Different wildcard mechanisms can be used depending on the ID
   payload:

   -  a MatchIdentityValue of "*@example.com" will match a user FQDN ID
      payload of "JDOE@EXAMPLE.COM".

   -  a MatchIdentityValue of "*.example.com" will match a FQDN ID
      payload of "WWW.EXAMPLE.COM".

   -  a MatchIdentityValue of "cn=*,ou=engineering,o=company,c=us" will
      match a DER DN ID payload of "cn=John
      Doe,ou=engineering,o=company,c=us".

   -  a MatchIdentityValue of "193.190.125.0/24" will match an IPv4
      address ID payload of 193.190.125.10.

   -  a MatchIdentityValue of "193.190.125.*" will also match an IPv4
      address ID payload of 193.190.125.10.

   The above wildcard mechanisms MUST be supported for all ID payloads
   supported by the local IKE entity.  The character '*' replaces 0 or
   multiple instances of any character as restricted by the type
   specified by MatchIdentityType.

5.6. The Association Class FilterOfSACondition

   The class FilterOfSACondition associates an SACondition with the
   filter specifications (FilterList) that make up the condition.  The
   class definition for FilterOfSACondition is as follows:

      NAME         FilterOfSACondition
      DESCRIPTION  Associates a condition with the filter list that
                   makes up the individual condition elements.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref FilterList[1..1]]
                   Dependent [ref SACondition[0..n]]

5.6.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a FilterList instance.  The [1..1] cardinality
   indicates that an SACondition instance MUST be associated with one
   and only one FilterList instance.







Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 28]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


5.6.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to an SACondition instance.  The [0..n] cardinality
   indicates that a FilterList instance may be associated with zero or
   more SACondition instances.

5.7. The Association Class AcceptCredentialFrom

   The class AcceptCredentialFrom specifies which credential management
   services (e.g., a CertificateAuthority or a Kerberos service) are to
   be trusted to certify peer credentials.  This is used to assure that
   the credential being matched in the CredentialFilterEntry is a valid
   credential that has been supplied by an approved
   CredentialManagementService.  If a CredentialManagementService is
   specified and a corresponding CredentialFilterEntry is used, but the
   credential supplied by the peer is not certified by that
   CredentialManagementService (or one of the
   CredentialManagementServices in its trust hierarchy), the
   CredentialFilterEntry is deemed not to match.  If a credential is
   certified by a CredentialManagementService in the
   AcceptCredentialsFrom list of services, but there is no
   CredentialFilterEntry, this is considered equivalent to a
   CredentialFilterEntry that matches all credentials from those
   services.

   The class definition for AcceptCredentialFrom is as follows:

      NAME         AcceptCredentialFrom
      DESCRIPTION  Associates a condition with the credential management
                   services to be trusted.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref CredentialManagementService[0..n]]
                   Dependent [ref SACondition[0..n]]

5.7.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a CredentialManagementService instance.  The
   [0..n] cardinality indicates that an SACondition instance may be
   associated with zero or more CredentialManagementService instances.









Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 29]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


5.7.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to a SACondition instance.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates
   that a CredentialManagementService instance may be associated with
   zero or more SACondition instances.

6. Action Classes

   The action classes are used to model the different actions an IPsec
   device may take when the evaluation of the associated condition
   results in a match.







































Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 30]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


                                +----------+
                                | SAAction |
                                +----------+
                                     ^
                                     |
                         +-----------+--------------+
                         |                          |
                         |               +---------------------+
                         |               | SaNegotiationAction |
                         |               +---------------------+
                         |                          ^
                         |                          |
                 +----------------+      +----------------------+*
                 | SAStaticAction |      | IKENegotiationAction |o----+
                 +----------------+      +----------------------+     |
                               ^                     ^                |
                               |                     |                |
                               |         +-----------+-------+        |
                               |         |                   |        |
       +-------------------+   |   +-------------+     +-----------+  |
       | IPsecBypassAction |---+   | IPsecAction |     | IKEAction |  |
       +-------------------+   |   +-------------+     +-----------+  |
                               |       ^                              |
      +--------------------+   |       |    +----------------------+  |
      | IPsecDiscardAction |---+       +----| IPsecTransportAction |  |
      +--------------------+   |       |    +----------------------+  |
                               |       |                              |
         +-----------------+   |       |    +-------------------+     |
         | IKERejectAction |---+       +----| IPsecTunnelAction |     |
         +-----------------+   |            +-------------------+     |
                               |                     *|               |
                               |       +--------------+               |
                               |       |                              |
   +-----------------------+   |       |       +--------------+n      |
   | PreconfiguredSAAction |---+       |(a)    | [SAProposal] |-------+
   +-----------------------+           |       +--------------+   (b)
      *|    ^                          |
       |    |                          |      *+-------------+
       |    |                          +-------| PeerGateway |
       |    |                                  +-------------+
       |    |  +-----------------------------+   |0..1  *w|
       |    +--| PreconfiguredTransportAction|   |        |(c)
       |    |  +-----------------------------+   |       1|
       |    |                                    |  +--------------+
       |    |  +---------------------------+ *   |  |    System    |
       |    +--| PreconfiguredTunnelAction |-----+  |  ([CIMCORE]) |
       |       +---------------------------+  (e)   +--------------+
       |



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 31]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


       |   2..6+---------------+
       +-------| [SATransform] |
         (d)   +---------------+

      (a)  PeerGatewayForTunnel
      (b)  ContainedProposal
      (c)  HostedPeerGatewayInformation
      (d)  TransformOfPreconfiguredAction
      (e)  PeerGatewayForPreconfiguredTunnel

6.1. The Class SAAction

   The class SAAction is abstract and serves as the base class for IKE
   and IPsec actions.  It is used for aggregating different types of
   actions to IKE and IPsec rules.  The class definition for SAAction is
   as follows:

      NAME         SAAction
      DESCRIPTION  The base class for IKE and IPsec actions.
      DERIVED FROM PolicyAction (see [PCIM])
      ABSTRACT     TRUE
      PROPERTIES   PolicyActionName (from PolicyAction)
                   DoActionLogging
                   DoPacketLogging

6.1.1. The Property DoActionLogging

   The property DoActionLogging specifies whether a log message is to be
   generated when the action is performed.  This applies for
   SANegotiationActions with the meaning of logging a message when the
   negotiation is attempted (with the success or failure result).  This
   also applies for SAStaticAction only for PreconfiguredSAAction with
   the meaning of logging a message when the preconfigured SA is
   actually installed in the SADB.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         DoActionLogging
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the whether to log when the action is
                   performed.
      SYNTAX       boolean
      VALUE        true - a log message is to be generated when action
                   is performed.
                   false - no log message is to be generated when action
                   is performed.








Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 32]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.1.2. The Property DoPacketLogging

   The property DoPacketLogging specifies whether a log message is to be
   generated when the resulting security association is used to process
   the packet.  If the SANegotiationAction successfully executes and
   results in the creation of one or several security associations, or
   if the PreconfiguredSAAction executes, the value of DoPacketLogging
   SHOULD be propagated to an optional field of SADB.  This optional
   field should be used to decide whether a log message is to be
   generated when the SA is used to process a packet.  For
   SAStaticActions, a log message is to be generated when the
   IPsecBypassAction, IPsecDiscardAction, or IKERejectAction are
   executed.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         DoPacketLogging
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies whether to log when the resulting
                   security association is used to process the packet.
      SYNTAX       boolean
      VALUE        true - a log message is to be generated when the
                   resulting security association is used to process the
                   packet.
                   false - no log message is to be generated.

6.2. The Class SAStaticAction

   The class SAStaticAction is abstract and serves as the base class for
   IKE and IPsec actions that do not require any negotiation.  The class
   definition for SAStaticAction is as follows:

      NAME         SAStaticAction
      DESCRIPTION  The base class for IKE and IPsec actions that do not
                   require any negotiation.
      DERIVED FROM SAAction
      ABSTRACT     TRUE
      PROPERTIES   LifetimeSeconds

6.2.1. The Property LifetimeSeconds

   The property LifetimeSeconds specifies how long the security
   association derived from this action should be used.  The property is
   defined as follows:

      NAME         LifetimeSeconds
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the amount of time (in seconds) that a
                   security association derived from this action should
                   be used.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 33]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that there is not a
                   lifetime associated with this action (i.e., infinite
                   lifetime).  A non-zero value is typically used in
                   conjunction with alternate SAActions performed when
                   there is a negotiation failure of some sort.

   Note: if the referenced SAStaticAction object is a
   PreconfiguredSAAction associated to several SATransforms, then the
   actual lifetime of the preconfigured SA will be the lesser of the
   value of this LifetimeSeconds property and of the value of the
   MaxLifetimeSeconds property of the associated SATransform.  If the
   value of this LifetimeSeconds property is zero, then there will be no
   lifetime associated to this SA.

   Note: while some SA negotiation protocols [IKE] can negotiate the
   lifetime as an arbitrary length field, the authors have assumed that
   a 64-bit integer will be sufficient.

   It is expected that most SAStaticAction instances will have their
   LifetimeSeconds properties set to zero (meaning no expiration of the
   resulting SA).

6.3. The Class IPsecBypassAction

   The class IPsecBypassAction is used when packets are allowed to be
   processed without applying IPsec encapsulation to them.  This is the
   same as stating that packets are allowed to flow in the clear.  The
   class definition for IPsecBypassAction is as follows:

      NAME         IPsecBypassAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies that packets are to be allowed to pass in
                   the clear.
      DERIVED FROM SAStaticAction
      ABSTRACT     FALSE

6.4. The Class IPsecDiscardAction

   The class IPsecDiscardAction is used when packets are to be
   discarded.  This is the same as stating that packets are to be
   denied.  The class definition for IPsecDiscardAction is as follows:

      NAME         IPsecDiscardAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies that packets are to be discarded.
      DERIVED FROM SAStaticAction
      ABSTRACT     FALSE






Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 34]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.5. The Class IKERejectAction

   The class IKERejectAction is used to prevent attempting an IKE
   negotiation with the peer(s).  The main use of this class is to
   prevent some denial of service attacks when acting as IKE responder.
   It goes beyond a plain discard of UDP/500 IKE packets because the
   SACondition can be based on specific PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry (when
   aggressive mode is used).  The class definition for IKERejectAction
   is as follows:

      NAME         IKERejectAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies that an IKE negotiation should not even be
                   attempted or continued.
      DERIVED FROM SAStaticAction
      ABSTRACT     FALSE

6.6. The Class PreconfiguredSAAction

   The class PreconfiguredSAAction is used to create a security
   association using preconfigured, hard-wired algorithms and keys.

   Notes:

   -  the SPI for a PreconfiguredSAAction is contained in the
      association, TransformOfPreconfiguredAction;

   -  the session key (if applicable) is contained in an instance of the
      class SharedSecret (see [CIMUSER]).  The session key is stored in
      the property Secret, the property protocol contains either "ESP-
      encrypt", "ESP-auth" or "AH", the property algorithm contains the
      algorithm used to protect the secret (can be "PLAINTEXT" if the
      IPsec entity has no secret storage), the value of property
      RemoteID is the concatenation of the remote IPsec peer IP address
      in dotted decimal, of the character "/", of "IN" (respectively
      "OUT") for inbound SA (respectively outbound SA), of the character
      "/", and of the hexadecimal representation of the SPI.

   Although the class is concrete, it MUST not be instantiated.  The
   class definition for PreconfiguredSAAction is as follows:

      NAME         PreconfiguredSAAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies preconfigured algorithm and keying
                   information for creation of a security association.
      DERIVED FROM SAStaticAction
      ABSTRACT     TRUE
      PROPERTIES   LifetimeKilobytes





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 35]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.6.1. The Property LifetimeKilobytes

   The property LifetimeKilobytes specifies a traffic limit in kilobytes
   that can be consumed before the SA is deleted.  The property is
   defined as follows:

      NAME         LifetimeKilobytes
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the SA lifetime in kilobytes.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer
      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that there is not a
                   lifetime associated with this action (i.e., infinite
                   lifetime).  A non-zero value is used to indicate that
                   after this number of kilobytes has been consumed the
                   SA must be deleted from the SADB.

   Note: the actual lifetime of the preconfigured SA will be the lesser
   of the value of this LifetimeKilobytes property and of the value of
   the MaxLifetimeSeconds property of the associated SATransform.  If
   the value of this LifetimeKilobytes property is zero, then there will
   be no lifetime associated with this action.

   Note: while some SA negotiation protocols [IKE] can negotiate the
   lifetime as an arbitrary length field, the authors have assumed that
   a 64-bit integer will be sufficient.

   It is expected that most PreconfiguredSAAction instances will have
   their LifetimeKilobyte properties set to zero (meaning no expiration
   of the resulting SA).

6.7. The Class PreconfiguredTransportAction

   The class PreconfiguredTransportAction is used to create an IPsec
   transport-mode security association using preconfigured, hard-wired
   algorithms and keys.  The class definition for
   PreconfiguredTransportAction is as follows:

      NAME         PreconfiguredTransportAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies preconfigured algorithm and keying
                   information for creation of an IPsec transport
                   security association.
      DERIVED FROM PreconfiguredSAAction
      ABSTRACT     FALSE









Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 36]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.8. The Class PreconfiguredTunnelAction

   The class PreconfiguredTunnelAction is used to create an IPsec
   tunnel-mode security association using preconfigured, hard-wired
   algorithms and keys.  The class definition for PreconfiguredSAAction
   is as follows:

      NAME         PreconfiguredTunnelAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies preconfigured algorithm and keying
                   information for creation of an IPsec tunnel-mode
                   security association.
      DERIVED FROM PreconfiguredSAAction
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   DFHandling

6.8.1. The Property DFHandling

   The property DFHandling specifies how the Don't Fragment (DF) bit of
   the internal IP header is to be handled during IPsec processing.  The
   property is defined as follows:

      NAME         DFHandling
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the processing of the DF bit.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        1 - Copy the DF bit from the internal IP header to
                   the external IP header.
                   2 - Set the DF bit of the external IP header to 1.
                   3 - Clear the DF bit of the external IP header to 0.

6.9. The Class SANegotiationAction

   The class SANegotiationAction specifies an action requesting security
   policy negotiation.

   This is an abstract class.  Currently, only one security policy
   negotiation protocol action is subclassed from SANegotiationAction:
   the IKENegotiationAction class.  It is nevertheless expected that
   other security policy negotiation protocols will exist and the
   negotiation actions of those new protocols would be modeled as a
   subclass of SANegotiationAction.

      NAME         SANegotiationAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies a negotiation action.
      DERIVED FROM SAAction
      ABSTRACT     TRUE






Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 37]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.10. The Class IKENegotiationAction

   The class IKENegotiationAction is abstract and serves as the base
   class for IKE and IPsec actions that result in an IKE negotiation.
   The class definition for IKENegotiationAction is as follows:

      NAME         IKENegotiationAction
      DESCRIPTION  A base class for IKE and IPsec actions that specifies
                   the parameters that are common for IKE phase 1 and
                   IKE phase 2 IPsec DOI negotiations.
      DERIVED FROM SANegotiationAction
      ABSTRACT     TRUE
      PROPERTIES   MinLifetimeSeconds
                   MinLifetimeKilobytes
                   IdleDurationSeconds

6.10.1. The Property MinLifetimeSeconds

   The property MinLifetimeSeconds specifies the minimum seconds in a
   lifetime that will be accepted from the peer.  MinLifetimeSeconds is
   used to prevent certain denial of service attacks where the peer
   requests an arbitrarily low lifetime value, causing renegotiations
   with expensive Diffie-Hellman operations.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         MinLifetimeSeconds
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the minimum seconds acceptable in a
                   lifetime.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer
      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that there is no minimum
                   value.  A non-zero value specifies the minimum
                   seconds lifetime.

   Note: while IKE can negotiate the lifetime as an arbitrary length
   field, the authors have assumed that a 64-bit integer will be
   sufficient.

6.10.2. The Property MinLifetimeKilobytes

   The property MinLifetimeKilobytes specifies the minimum kilobytes of
   a lifetime that will be accepted from the peer.  MinLifetimeKilobytes
   is used to prevent certain denial of service attacks, where the peer
   requests an arbitrarily low lifetime value, causing renegotiations
   with correspondingly expensive Diffie-Hellman operations.  Note that
   there has been considerable debate regarding the usefulness of
   applying kilobyte lifetimes to IKE phase 1 security associations, so
   it is likely that this property will only apply to the sub-class
   IPsecAction.  The property is defined as follows:



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 38]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      NAME         MinLifetimeKilobytes
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the minimum kilobytes acceptable in a
                   lifetime.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer
      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that there is no minimum
                   value.  A non-zero value specifies the minimum
                   kilobytes lifetime.

   Note: While IKE can negotiate the lifetime as an arbitrary length
   field, the authors have assumed that a 64-bit integer will be
   sufficient.

6.10.3. The Property IdleDurationSeconds

   The property IdleDurationSeconds specifies how many seconds a
   security association may remain idle (i.e., no traffic protected
   using the security association) before it is deleted.  The property
   is defined as follows:

      NAME         IdleDurationSeconds
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies how long, in seconds, a security
                   association may remain unused before it is deleted.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer
      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that idle detection should
                   not be used for the security association (only the
                   seconds and kilobyte lifetimes will be used).  Any
                   non-zero value indicates the number of seconds the
                   security association may remain unused.

6.11. The Class IPsecAction

   The class IPsecAction serves as the base class for IPsec transport
   and tunnel actions.  It specifies the parameters used for an IKE
   phase 2 IPsec DOI negotiation.  The class definition for IPsecAction
   is as follows:

      NAME         IPsecAction
      DESCRIPTION  A base class for IPsec transport and tunnel actions
                   that specifies the parameters for IKE phase 2 IPsec
                   DOI negotiations.
      DERIVED FROM IKENegotiationAction
      ABSTRACT     TRUE
      PROPERTIES   UsePFS
                   UseIKEGroup
                   GroupId
                   Granularity
                   VendorID




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 39]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.11.1. The Property UsePFS

   The property UsePFS specifies whether or not perfect forward secrecy
   should be used when refreshing keys.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         UsePFS
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the whether or not to use PFS when
                   refreshing keys.
      SYNTAX       boolean
      VALUE        A value of true indicates that PFS should be used.  A
                   value of false indicates that PFS should not be used.

6.11.2. The Property UseIKEGroup

   The property UseIKEGroup specifies whether or not phase 2 should use
   the same key exchange group as was used in phase 1.  UseIKEGroup is
   ignored if UsePFS is false.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         UseIKEGroup
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies whether or not to use the same GroupId for
                   phase 2 as was used in phase 1.  If UsePFS is false,
                   then UseIKEGroup is ignored.
      SYNTAX       boolean
      VALUE        A value of true indicates that the phase 2 GroupId
                   should be the same as phase 1.  A value of false
                   indicates that the property GroupId will contain the
                   key exchange group to use for phase 2.

6.11.3. The Property GroupId

   The property GroupId specifies the key exchange group to use for
   phase 2.  GroupId is ignored if (1) the property UsePFS is false, or
   (2) the property UsePFS is true and the property UseIKEGroup is true.
   If the GroupID number is from the vendor-specific range (32768-
   65535), the property VendorID qualifies the group number.  The
   property is defined as follows:

      NAME         GroupId
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the key exchange group to use for phase 2
                   when the property UsePFS is true and the property
                   UseIKEGroup is false.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [IKE] for valid values.







Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 40]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.11.4. The Property Granularity

   The property Granularity specifies how the selector for the security
   association should be derived from the traffic that triggered the
   negotiation.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         Granularity
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies how the proposed selector for the
                   security association will be created.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        1 - subnet: the source and destination subnet masks
                   of the filter entry are used.
                   2 - address: only the source and destination IP
                   addresses of the triggering packet are used.
                   3 - protocol: the source and destination IP addresses
                   and the IP protocol of the triggering packet are
                   used.
                   4 - port: the source and destination IP addresses and
                   the IP protocol and the source and destination layer
                   4 ports of the triggering packet are used.

6.11.5. The Property VendorID

   The property VendorID is used together with the property GroupID
   (when it is in the vendor-specific range) to identify the key
   exchange group.  VendorID is ignored unless UsePFS is true and
   UseIKEGroup is false and GroupID is in the vendor-specific range
   (32768-65535).  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         VendorID
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the IKE Vendor ID.
      SYNTAX       string

6.12. The Class IPsecTransportAction

   The class IPsecTransportAction is a subclass of IPsecAction that is
   used to specify use of an IPsec transport-mode security association.
   The class definition for IPsecTransportAction is as follows:

      NAME         IPsecTransportAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies that an IPsec transport-mode security
                   association should be negotiated.
      DERIVED FROM IPsecAction
      ABSTRACT     FALSE







Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 41]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.13. The Class IPsecTunnelAction

   The class IPsecTunnelAction is a subclass of IPsecAction that is used
   to specify use of an IPsec tunnel-mode security association.  The
   class definition for IPsecTunnelAction is as follows:

      NAME         IPsecTunnelAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies that an IPsec tunnel-mode security
                   association should be negotiated.
      DERIVED FROM IPsecAction
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   DFHandling

6.13.1. The Property DFHandling

   The property DFHandling specifies how the tunnel should manage the
   Don't Fragment (DF) bit.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         DFHandling
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies how to process the DF bit.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        1 - Copy the DF bit from the internal IP header to
                   the external IP header.
                   2 - Set the DF bit of the external IP header to 1.
                   3 - Clear the DF bit of the external IP header to 0.

6.14. The Class IKEAction

   The class IKEAction specifies the parameters that are to be used for
   IKE phase 1 negotiation.  The class definition for IKEAction is as
   follows:

      NAME         IKEAction
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the IKE phase 1 negotiation parameters.
      DERIVED FROM IKENegotiationAction
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   ExchangeMode
                   UseIKEIdentityType
                   VendorID
                   AggressiveModeGroupId











Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 42]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.14.1. The Property ExchangeMode

   The property ExchangeMode specifies which IKE mode should be used for
   IKE phase 1 negotiations.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         ExchangeMode
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the IKE negotiation mode for phase 1.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        1 - base mode
                   2 - main mode
                   4 - aggressive mode

6.14.2. The Property UseIKEIdentityType

   The property UseIKEIdentityType specifies what IKE identity type
   should be used when negotiating with the peer.  This information is
   used in conjunction with the IKE identities available on the system
   and the IdentityContexts of the matching IKERule.  The property is
   defined as follows:

      NAME         UseIKEIdentityType
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the IKE identity to use during negotiation.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [DOI] for valid values.

6.14.3. The Property VendorID

   The property VendorID specifies the value to be used in the Vendor ID
   payload.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         VendorID
      DESCRIPTION  Vendor ID Payload.
      SYNTAX       string
      VALUE        A value of NULL means that Vendor ID payload will be
                   neither generated nor accepted.  A non-NULL value
                   means that a Vendor ID payload will be generated
                   (when acting as an initiator) or is expected (when
                   acting as a responder).

6.14.4. The Property AggressiveModeGroupId

   The property AggressiveModeGroupId specifies which group ID is to be
   used in the first packets of the phase 1 negotiation.  This property
   is ignored unless the property ExchangeMode is set to 4 (aggressive
   mode).  If the AggressiveModeGroupID number is from the vendor-
   specific range (32768-65535), the property VendorID qualifies the
   group number.  The property is defined as follows:




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 43]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      NAME         AggressiveModeGroupId
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the group ID to be used for aggressive
                   mode.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer

6.15. The Class PeerGateway

   The class PeerGateway specifies the security gateway with which the
   IKE services negotiates.  The class definition for PeerGateway is as
   follows:

      NAME         PeerGateway
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the security gateway with which to
                   negotiate.
      DERIVED FROM LogicalElement (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Name
                   PeerIdentityType
                   PeerIdentity

   Note: The class PeerIdentityEntry contains more information about the
   peer (namely its IP address).

6.15.1. The Property Name

   The property Name specifies a user-friendly name for this security
   gateway.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         Name
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies a user-friendly name for this security
                   gateway.
      SYNTAX       string

6.15.2. The Property PeerIdentityType

   The property PeerIdentityType specifies the IKE identity type of the
   security gateway.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         PeerIdentityType
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the IKE identity type of the security
                   gateway.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [DOI] for valid values.








Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 44]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.15.3. The Property PeerIdentity

   The property PeerIdentity specifies the IKE identity value of the
   security gateway.  Based upon the storage chosen for the task-
   specific mapping of the information model, a conversion may be needed
   from the stored representation of the PeerIdentity string to the real
   value used in the ID payload (e.g., IP address is to be converted
   from a dotted decimal string into 4 bytes).  The property is defined
   as follows:

      NAME         PeerIdentity
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the IKE identity value of the security
                   gateway.
      SYNTAX       string

6.16. The Association Class PeerGatewayForTunnel

   The class PeerGatewayForTunnel associates IPsecTunnelActions with an
   ordered list of PeerGateways.  The class definition for
   PeerGatewayForTunnel is as follows:

      NAME         PeerGatewayForTunnel
      DESCRIPTION  Associates IPsecTunnelActions with an ordered list of
                   PeerGateways.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref PeerGateway[0..n]]
                   Dependent [ref IPsecTunnelAction[0..n]]
                   SequenceNumber

6.16.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a PeerGateway instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that an IPsecTunnelAction instance may be
   associated with zero or more PeerGateway instances.

   Note: The cardinality 0 has a specific meaning:

   -  when the IKE service acts as a responder, this means that the IKE
      service will accept phase 1 negotiation with any other security
      gateway;

   -  when the IKE service acts as an initiator, this means that the IKE
      service will use the destination IP address (of the IP packets
      which triggered the SARule) as the IP address of the peer IKE
      entity.




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 45]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.16.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to an IPsecTunnelAction instance.  The [0..n] cardinality
   indicates that a PeerGateway instance may be associated with zero or
   more IPsecTunnelAction instances.

6.16.3. The Property SequenceNumber

   The property SequenceNumber specifies the ordering to be used when
   evaluating PeerGateway instances for a given IPsecTunnelAction.  The
   property is defined as follows:

      NAME         SequenceNumber
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the order of evaluation for PeerGateways.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Lower values are evaluated first.

6.17. The Aggregation Class ContainedProposal

   The class ContainedProposal associates an ordered list of SAProposals
   with the IKENegotiationAction that aggregates it.  If the referenced
   IKENegotiationAction object is an IKEAction, then the referenced
   SAProposal object(s) must be IKEProposal(s).  If the referenced
   IKENegotiationAction object is an IPsecTransportAction or an
   IPsecTunnelAction, then the referenced SAProposal object(s) must be
   IPsecProposal(s).  The class definition for ContainedProposal is as
   follows:

       NAME         ContainedProposal
       DESCRIPTION  Associates an ordered list of SAProposals with an
                    IKENegotiationAction.
       DERIVED FROM PolicyComponent (see [PCIM])
       ABSTRACT     FALSE
       PROPERTIES   GroupComponent[ref IKENegotiationAction[0..n]]
                    PartComponent[ref SAProposal[1..n]]
                    SequenceNumber

6.17.1. The Reference GroupComponent

   -  The property GroupComponent is inherited from PolicyComponent and
      is overridden to refer to an IKENegotiationAction instance.  The
      [0..n] cardinality indicates that an SAProposal instance may be
      associated with zero or more IKENegotiationAction instances.







Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 46]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.17.2. The Reference PartComponent

   The property PartComponent is inherited from PolicyComponent and is
   overridden to refer to an SAProposal instance.  The [1..n]
   cardinality indicates that an IKENegotiationAction instance MUST be
   associated with at least one SAProposal instance.

6.17.3. The Property SequenceNumber

   The property SequenceNumber specifies the order of preference for the
   SAProposals.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         SequenceNumber
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the preference order for the SAProposals.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Lower-valued proposals are preferred over proposals
                   with higher values.  For ContainedProposals that
                   reference the same IKENegotiationAction,
                   SequenceNumber values must be unique.

6.18. The Association Class HostedPeerGatewayInformation

   The class HostedPeerGatewayInformation weakly associates a
   PeerGateway with a System.  The class definition for
   HostedPeerGatewayInformation is as follows:

      NAME         HostedPeerGatewayInformation
      DESCRIPTION  Weakly associates a PeerGateway with a System.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref System[1..1]]
                   Dependent [ref PeerGateway[0..n] [weak]]

6.18.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a System instance.  The [1..1] cardinality
   indicates that a PeerGateway instance MUST be associated with one and
   only one System instance.

6.18.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to a PeerGateway instance.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates
   that a System instance may be associated with zero or more
   PeerGateway instances.





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 47]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.19. The Association Class TransformOfPreconfiguredAction

   The class TransformOfPreconfiguredAction associates a
   PreconfiguredSAAction with two, four or six SATransforms that will be
   applied to the inbound and outbound traffic.  The order of
   application of the SATransforms is implicitly defined in [IPSEC].
   The class definition for TransformOfPreconfiguredAction is as
   follows:

      NAME         TransformOfPreconfiguredAction
      DESCRIPTION  Associates a PreconfiguredSAAction with from one to
                   three SATransforms.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent[ref SATransform[2..6]]
                   Dependent[ref PreconfiguredSAAction[0..n]]
                   SPI
                   Direction

6.19.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to an SATransform instance.  The [2..6]
   cardinality indicates that a PreconfiguredSAAction instance may be
   associated with two to six SATransform instances.

6.19.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to a PreconfiguredSAAction instance.  The [0..n] cardinality
   indicates that a SATransform instance may be associated with zero or
   more PreconfiguredSAAction instances.

6.19.3. The Property SPI

   The property SPI specifies the SPI to be used by the pre-configured
   action for the associated transform.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         SPI
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the SPI to be used with the SATransform.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 32-bit integer









Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 48]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


6.19.4. The Property Direction

   The property Direction specifies whether the SPI property is for
   inbound or outbound traffic.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         Direction
      DESCRIPTION Specifies whether the SA is for inbound or outbound
                  traffic.
      SYNTAX      unsigned 8-bit integer
      VALUE       1 - this SA is for inbound traffic
                  2 - this SA is for outbound traffic

6.20 The Association Class PeerGatewayForPreconfiguredTunnel

   The class PeerGatewayForPreconfiguredTunnel associates zero or one
   PeerGateways with multiple PreconfiguredTunnelActions.  The class
   definition for PeerGatewayForPreconfiguredTunnel is as follows:

      NAME         PeerGatewayForPreconfiguredTunnel
      DESCRIPTION  Associates a PeerGateway with multiple
                   PreconfiguredTunnelActions.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent[ref PeerGateway[0..1]]
                   Dependent[ref PreconfiguredTunnelAction[0..n]]

6.20.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a PeerGateway instance.  The [0..1]
   cardinality indicates that a PreconfiguredTunnelAction instance may
   be associated with one PeerGteway instance.

6.20.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to a PreconfiguredTunnelAction instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that a PeerGateway instance may be associated
   with zero or more PreconfiguredSAAction instances.












Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 49]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


7. Proposal and Transform Classes

   The proposal and transform classes model the proposal settings an
   IPsec device will use during IKE phase 1 and 2 negotiations.

                        +--------------+*w     1+--------------+
                        | [SAProposal] |--------|   System     |
                        +--------------+  (a)   | ([CIMCORE])  |
                               ^                +--------------+
                               |                        |1
                    +----------------------+            |
                    |                      |            |
             +-------------+       +---------------+    |
             | IKEProposal |       | IPsecProposal |    |
             +-------------+       +---------------+    |
                                          *o            |
                                           |(b)         |(c)
                                          n|            |
                                   +---------------+*w  |
                                   | [SATransform] |----+
                                   +---------------+
                                           ^
                                           |
          +--------------------+-----------+---------+
          |                    |                     |
   +-------------+     +--------------+     +----------------+
   | AHTransform |     | ESPTransform |     |IPCOMPTransform |
   +-------------+     +--------------+     +----------------+

      (a)  SAProposalInSystem
      (b)  ContainedTransform
      (c)  SATransformInSystem

7.1. The Abstract Class SAProposal

   The abstract class SAProposal serves as the base class for the IKE
   and IPsec proposal classes.  It specifies the parameters that are
   common to the two proposal types.  The class definition for
   SAProposal is as follows:

      NAME         SAProposal
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the common proposal parameters for IKE and
                   IPsec security association negotiation.
      DERIVED FROM Policy ([PCIM])
      ABSTRACT     TRUE
      PROPERTIES   Name





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 50]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


7.1.1. The Property Name

   The property Name specifies a user-friendly name for the SAProposal.
   The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         Name
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies a user-friendly name for this proposal.
      SYNTAX       string

7.2. The Class IKEProposal

   The class IKEProposal specifies the proposal parameters necessary to
   drive an IKE security association negotiation.  The class definition
   for IKEProposal is as follows:

      NAME         IKEProposal
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposal parameters for IKE security
                   association negotiation.
      DERIVED FROM SAProposal
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   CipherAlgorithm
                   HashAlgorithm
                   PRFAlgorithm
                   GroupId
                   AuthenticationMethod
                   MaxLifetimeSeconds
                   MaxLifetimeKilobytes
                   VendorID

7.2.1. The Property CipherAlgorithm

   The property CipherAlgorithm specifies the proposed phase 1 security
   association encryption algorithm.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         CipherAlgorithm
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed encryption algorithm for the
                   phase 1 security association.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [IKE] for valid values.











Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 51]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


7.2.2. The Property HashAlgorithm

   The property HashAlgorithm specifies the proposed phase 1 security
   association hash algorithm.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         HashAlgorithm
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed hash algorithm for the phase 1
                   security association.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [IKE] for valid values.

7.2.3. The Property PRFAlgorithm

   The property PRFAlgorithm specifies the proposed phase 1 security
   association pseudo-random function.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         PRFAlgorithm
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed pseudo-random function for the
                   phase 1 security association.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Currently none defined in [IKE], if [IKE, DOI] are
                   extended, then the values of [IKE, DOI] are to be
                   used for values of PRFAlgorithm.

7.2.4. The Property GroupId

   The property GroupId specifies the proposed phase 1 security
   association key exchange group.  This property is ignored for all
   aggressive mode exchanges.  If the GroupID number is from the
   vendor-specific range (32768-65535), the property VendorID qualifies
   the group number.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         GroupId
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed key exchange group for the
                   phase 1 security association.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [IKE] for valid values.

   Note: The value of this property is to be ignored in aggressive mode.











Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 52]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


7.2.5. The Property AuthenticationMethod

   The property AuthenticationMethod specifies the proposed phase 1
   authentication method.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         AuthenticationMethod
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed authentication method for the
                   phase 1 security association.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        0 - a special value that indicates that this
                   particular proposal should be repeated once for each
                   authentication method that corresponds to the
                   credentials installed on the machine.  For example,
                   if the system has a pre-shared key and a certificate,
                   a proposal list could be constructed that includes a
                   proposal that specifies a pre-shared key and
                   proposals for any of the public-key authentication
                   methods.  Consult [IKE] for valid values.

7.2.6. The Property MaxLifetimeSeconds

   The property MaxLifetimeSeconds specifies the proposed maximum time,
   in seconds, that a security association will remain valid after its
   creation.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         MaxLifetimeSeconds
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed maximum time that a
                   security association will remain valid.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer
      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that the default of 8
                   hours be used.  A non-zero value indicates the
                   maximum seconds lifetime.

   Note: While IKE can negotiate the lifetime as an arbitrary length
   field, the authors have assumed that a 64-bit integer will be
   sufficient.

7.2.7. The Property MaxLifetimeKilobytes

   The property MaxLifetimeKilobytes specifies the proposed maximum
   kilobyte lifetime that a security association will remain valid after
   its creation.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         MaxLifetimeKilobytes
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed maximum kilobyte lifetime
                   that a security association will remain valid.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 53]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that there should be no
                   maximum kilobyte lifetime.  A non-zero value
                   specifies the desired kilobyte lifetime.

   Note: While IKE can negotiate the lifetime as an arbitrary length
   field, the authors have assumed that a 64-bit integer will be
   sufficient.

7.2.8. The Property VendorID

   The property VendorID further qualifies the key exchange group.  The
   property is ignored unless the exchange is not in aggressive mode and
   the property GroupID is in the vendor-specific range.  The property
   is defined as follows:

      NAME         VendorID
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the Vendor ID to further qualify the key
                   exchange group.
      SYNTAX       string

7.3. The Class IPsecProposal

   The class IPsecProposal adds no new properties, but inherits proposal
   properties from SAProposal, as well as aggregating the security
   association transforms necessary for building an IPsec proposal (see
   the aggregation class ContainedTransform).  The class definition for
   IPsecProposal is as follows:

      NAME         IPsecProposal
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposal parameters for IPsec security
                   association negotiation.
      DERIVED FROM SAProposal
      ABSTRACT     FALSE

7.4. The Abstract Class SATransform

   The abstract class SATransform serves as the base class for the IPsec
   transforms that can be used to compose an IPsec proposal or to be
   used as a pre-configured action.  The class definition for
   SATransform is as follows:

      NAME         SATransform
      DESCRIPTION  Base class for the different IPsec transforms.
      ABSTRACT     TRUE
      PROPERTIES   CommonName (from Policy)
                   VendorID
                   MaxLifetimeSeconds
                   MaxLifetimeKilobytes



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 54]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003



7.4.1. The Property CommonName

   The property CommonName is inherited from Policy [PCIM] and specifies
   a user-friendly name for the SATransform.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         CommonName
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies a user-friendly name for this Policy-
                   related object.
      SYNTAX       string

7.4.2. The Property VendorID

   The property VendorID specifies the vendor ID for vendor-defined
   transforms.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         VendorID
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the vendor ID for vendor-defined
                   transforms.
      SYNTAX       string
      VALUE        An empty VendorID string indicates that the transform
                   is a standard one.

7.4.3. The Property MaxLifetimeSeconds

   The property MaxLifetimeSeconds specifies the proposed maximum time,
   in seconds, that a security association will remain valid after its
   creation.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         MaxLifetimeSeconds
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed maximum time that a
                   security association will remain valid.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer
      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that the default of 8 hours
                   be used.  A non-zero value indicates the maximum
                   seconds lifetime.

   Note: While IKE can negotiate the lifetime as an arbitrary length
   field, the authors have assumed that a 64-bit integer will be
   sufficient.

7.4.4. The Property MaxLifetimeKilobytes

   The property MaxLifetimeKilobytes specifies the proposed maximum
   kilobyte lifetime that a security association will remain valid after
   its creation.  The property is defined as follows:




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 55]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      NAME         MaxLifetimeKilobytes
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed maximum kilobyte lifetime
                   that a security association will remain valid.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 64-bit integer
      VALUE        A value of zero indicates that there should be no
                   maximum kilobyte lifetime.  A non-zero value
                   specifies the desired kilobyte lifetime.

   Note: While IKE can negotiate the lifetime as an arbitrary length
   field, the authors have assumed that a 64-bit integer will be
   sufficient.

7.5. The Class AHTransform

   The class AHTransform specifies the AH algorithm to propose during
   IPsec security association negotiation.  The class definition for
   AHTransform is as follows:

      NAME         AHTransform
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed AH algorithm.
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   AHTransformId
                   UseReplayPrevention
                   ReplayPreventionWindowSize

7.5.1. The Property AHTransformId

   The property AHTransformId specifies the transform ID of the AH
   algorithm.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         AHTransformId
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the transform ID of the AH algorithm.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [DOI] for valid values.

7.5.2. The Property UseReplayPrevention

   The property UseReplayPrevention specifies whether replay prevention
   detection is to be used.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         UseReplayPrevention
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies whether to enable replay prevention
                   detection.
      SYNTAX       boolean
      VALUE        true - replay prevention detection is enabled.
                   false - replay prevention detection is disabled.





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 56]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


7.5.3. The Property ReplayPreventionWindowSize

   The property ReplayPreventionWindowSize specifies, in bits, the
   length of the sliding window used by the replay prevention detection
   mechanism.  The value of this property is meaningless if
   UseReplayPrevention is false.  It is assumed that the window size
   will be power of 2.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         ReplayPreventionWindowSize
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the length of the window used by the replay
                   prevention detection mechanism.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 32-bit integer

7.6. The Class ESPTransform

   The class ESPTransform specifies the ESP algorithms to propose
   during IPsec security association negotiation.  The class definition
   for ESPTransform is as follows:

      NAME         ESPTransform
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed ESP algorithms.
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   IntegrityTransformId
                   CipherTransformId
                   CipherKeyLength
                   CipherKeyRounds
                   UseReplayPrevention
                   ReplayPreventionWindowSize

7.6.1. The Property IntegrityTransformId

   The property IntegrityTransformId specifies the transform ID of the
   ESP integrity algorithm.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         IntegrityTransformId
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the transform ID of the ESP integrity
                   algorithm.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [DOI] for valid values.












Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 57]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


7.6.2. The Property CipherTransformId

   The property CipherTransformId specifies the transform ID of the ESP
   encryption algorithm.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         CipherTransformId
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the transform ID of the ESP encryption
                   algorithm.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Consult [DOI] for valid values.

7.6.3. The Property CipherKeyLength

   The property CipherKeyLength specifies, in bits, the key length for
   the ESP encryption algorithm.  For encryption algorithms that use a
   fixed-length keys, this value is ignored.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         CipherKeyLength
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the ESP encryption key length in bits.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer

7.6.4. The Property CipherKeyRounds

   The property CipherKeyRounds specifies the number of key rounds for
   the ESP encryption algorithm.  For encryption algorithms that use
   fixed number of key rounds, this value is ignored.  The property is
   defined as follows:

      NAME         CipherKeyRounds
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the number of key rounds for the ESP
                   encryption algorithm.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Currently, key rounds are not defined for any ESP
                   encryption algorithms.

7.6.5. The Property UseReplayPrevention

   The property UseReplayPrevention specifies whether replay prevention
   detection is to be used.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         UseReplayPrevention
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies whether to enable replay prevention
                   detection.
      SYNTAX       boolean
      VALUE        true - replay prevention detection is enabled.
                   false - replay prevention detection is disabled.




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 58]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


7.6.6. The Property ReplayPreventionWindowSize

   The property ReplayPreventionWindowSize specifies, in bits, the
   length of the sliding window used by the replay prevention detection
   mechanism.  The value of this property is meaningless if
   UseReplayPrevention is false.  It is assumed that the window size
   will be power of 2.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         ReplayPreventionWindowSize
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the length of the window used by the replay
                   prevention detection mechanism.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 32-bit integer

7.7. The Class IPCOMPTransform

   The class IPCOMPTransform specifies the IP compression (IPCOMP)
   algorithm to propose during IPsec security association negotiation.
   The class definition for IPCOMPTransform is as follows:

      NAME         IPCOMPTransform
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the proposed IPCOMP algorithm.
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Algorithm
                   DictionarySize
                   PrivateAlgorithm

7.7.1. The Property Algorithm

   The property Algorithm specifies the transform ID of the IPCOMP
   compression algorithm.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         Algorithm
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the transform ID of the IPCOMP compression
                   algorithm.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        1 - OUI: a vendor specific algorithm is used and
                   specified in the property PrivateAlgorithm.  Consult
                   [DOI] for other valid values.

7.7.2. The Property DictionarySize

   The property DictionarySize specifies the log2 maximum size of the
   dictionary for the compression algorithm.  For compression algorithms
   that have pre-defined dictionary sizes, this value is ignored.  The
   property is defined as follows:






Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 59]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      NAME         DictionarySize
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the log2 maximum size of the dictionary.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer

7.7.3. The Property PrivateAlgorithm

   The property PrivateAlgorithm specifies a private vendor-specific
   compression algorithm.  This value is only used when the property
   Algorithm is 1 (OUI).  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         PrivateAlgorithm
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies a private vendor-specific compression
                   algorithm.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 32-bit integer

7.8. The Association Class SAProposalInSystem

   The class SAProposalInSystem weakly associates SAProposals with a
   System.  The class definition for SAProposalInSystem is as follows:

      NAME         SAProposalInSystem
      DESCRIPTION  Weakly associates SAProposals with a System.
      DERIVED FROM PolicyInSystem (see [PCIM])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent[ref System [1..1]]
                   Dependent[ref SAProposal[0..n] [weak]]

7.8.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from the PolicyInSystem and is
   overridden to refer to a System instance.  The [1..1] cardinality
   indicates that an SAProposal instance MUST be associated with one and
   only one System instance.

7.8.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from PolicyInSystem and is
   overridden to refer to an SAProposal instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that a System instance may be associated with
   zero or more SAProposal instances.

7.9. The Aggregation Class ContainedTransform

   The class ContainedTransform associates an IPsecProposal with the set
   of SATransforms that make up the proposal.  If multiple transforms of
   the same type are in a proposal, then they are to be logically ORed
   and the order of preference is dictated by the SequenceNumber
   property.  Sets of transforms of different types are logically ANDed.



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 60]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   For example, if the ordered proposal list were

      ESP = { (HMAC-MD5, 3DES), (HMAC-MD5, DES) }
      AH  = { MD5, SHA-1 }

   then the one sending the proposal would want the other side to pick
   one from the ESP transform (preferably (HMAC-MD5, 3DES)) list AND one
   from the AH transform list (preferably MD5).

   The class definition for ContainedTransform is as follows:

      NAME         ContainedTransform
      DESCRIPTION  Associates an IPsecProposal with the set of
                   SATransforms that make up the proposal.
      DERIVED FROM PolicyComponent (see [PCIM])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   GroupComponent[ref IPsecProposal[0..n]]
                   PartComponent[ref SATransform[1..n]]
                   SequenceNumber

7.9.1. The Reference GroupComponent

   The property GroupComponent is inherited from PolicyComponent and is
   overridden to refer to an IPsecProposal instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that an SATransform instance may be associated
   with zero or more IPsecProposal instances.

7.9.2. The Reference PartComponent

   The property PartComponent is inherited from PolicyComponent and is
   overridden to refer to an SATransform instance.  The [1..n]
   cardinality indicates that an IPsecProposal instance MUST be
   associated with at least one SATransform instance.

7.9.3. The Property SequenceNumber

   The property SequenceNumber specifies the order of preference for the
   SATransforms of the same type.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         SequenceNumber
      DESCRIPTION  Specifies the preference order for the SATransforms
                   of the same type.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        Lower-valued transforms are preferred over transforms
                   of the same type with higher values.  For
                   ContainedTransforms that reference the same
                   IPsecProposal, SequenceNumber values must be unique.




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 61]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


7.10. The Association Class SATransformInSystem

   The class SATransformInSystem weakly associates SATransforms with a
   System.  The class definition for SATransformInSystem System is as
   follows:

      NAME         SATransformInSystem
      DESCRIPTION  Weakly associates SATransforms with a System.
      DERIVED FROM PolicyInSystem (see [PCIM])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent[ref System[1..1]]
                   Dependent[ref SATransform[0..n] [weak]]

7.10.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from PolicyInSystem and is
   overridden to refer to a System instance.  The [1..1] cardinality
   indicates that an SATransform instance MUST be associated with one
   and only one System instance.

7.10.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from PolicyInSystem and is
   overridden to refer to an SATransform instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that a System instance may be associated with
   zero or more SATransform instances.

























Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 62]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


8. IKE Service and Identity Classes

                +--------------+           +-------------------+
                |    System    |           | PeerIdentityEntry |
                |  ([CIMCORE]) |           +-------------------+
                +--------------+                     |*w
                      1| (a)                 (b)     |
                       +---+            +------------+
                           |            |
                           |*w        1 o
   +-------------+     +-------------------+    +---------------------+
   | PeerGateway |     | PeerIdentityTable |    | AutostartIKESetting |
   +-------------+     +-------------------+    +---------------------+
        *|                          *|               *|    *|
         +----------------------+    |(d)  +----------+     |
                  (c)          *|   *|    *|     (e)        |
                              *+------------+*              |(f)
             +-----------------| IKEService |-----+         |
             |      (g)        +------------+     |(h)      |
         0..1|                      *|           *|        *o
   +--------------------+            |    +---------------------------+
   | IPProtocolEndpoint |            |    | AutostartIKEConfiguration |
   |  ([CIMNETWORK])    |         (i)|    +---------------------------+
   +--------------------+            |
      0..1|                          |
          |(j)                       +----------------+
         *|                                           |*
   +-------------+* (k)  +------------+ +-----------------------------+
   | IKEIdentity |-------| Collection | | CredentialManagementService |
   +-------------+   0..1| ([CIMCORE])| |         ([CIMUSER])         |
         *|              +------------+ +-----------------------------+
          |(l)
         *|
   +--------------+
   |  Credential  |
   |  ([CIMUSER]) |
   +--------------+

      (a)  HostedPeerIdentityTable
      (b)  PeerIdentityMember
      (c)  IKEServicePeerGateway
      (d)  IKEServicePeerIdentityTable
      (e)  IKEAutostartSetting
      (f)  AutostartIKESettingContext
      (g)  IKEServiceForEndpoint
      (h)  IKEAutostartConfiguration
      (i)  IKEUsesCredentialManagementService
      (j)  EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 63]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      (k)  CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity
      (l)  IKEIdentitysCredential

   This portion of the model contains additional information that is
   useful in applying the policy.  The IKEService class MAY be used to
   represent the IKE negotiation function in a system.  The IKEService
   uses the various tables that contain information about IKE peers as
   well as the configuration for specifying security associations that
   are started automatically.  The information in the PeerGateway,
   PeerIdentityTable and related classes is necessary to completely
   specify the policies.

   An interface (represented by an IPProtocolEndpoint) has an IKEService
   that provides the negotiation services for that interface.  That
   service MAY also have a list of security associations automatically
   started at the time the IKE service is initialized.

   The IKEService also has a set of identities that it may use in
   negotiations with its peers.  Those identities are associated with
   the interfaces (or collections of interfaces).

8.1. The Class IKEService

   The class IKEService represents the IKE negotiation function.  An
   instance of this service may provide that negotiation service for one
   or more interfaces (represented by the IPProtocolEndpoint class) of a
   System.  There may be multiple instances of IKE services on a System
   but only one per interface.  The class definition for IKEService is
   as follows:

      NAME         IKEService
      DESCRIPTION  IKEService is used to represent the IKE negotiation
                   function.
      DERIVED FROM Service (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE

8.2. The Class PeerIdentityTable

   The class PeerIdentityTable aggregates the table entries that provide
   mappings between identities and their addresses.  The class
   definition for PeerIdentityTable is as follows:

      NAME         PeerIdentityTable
      DESCRIPTION  PeerIdentityTable aggregates PeerIdentityEntry
                   instances to provide a table of identity-address
                   mappings.
      DERIVED FROM Collection (see [CIMCORE])




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 64]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Name

8.2.1. The Property Name

   The property Name uniquely identifies the table.  The property is
   defined as follows:

      NAME         Name
      DESCRIPTION  Name uniquely identifies the table.
      SYNTAX       string

8.3. The Class PeerIdentityEntry

   The class PeerIdentityEntry specifies the mapping between peer
   identity and their IP address.  The class definition for
   PeerIdentityEntry is as follows:

      NAME         PeerIdentityEntry
      DESCRIPTION  PeerIdentityEntry provides a mapping between a peer's
                   identity and address.
      DERIVED FROM LogicalElement (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   PeerIdentity
                   PeerIdentityType
                   PeerAddress
                   PeerAddressType

   The pre-shared key to be used with this peer (if applicable) is
   contained in an instance of the class SharedSecret (see [CIMUSER]).
   The pre-shared key is stored in the property Secret, the property
   protocol contains "IKE", the property algorithm contains the
   algorithm used to protect the secret (can be "PLAINTEXT" if the IPsec
   entity has no secret storage), the value of property RemoteID must
   match the PeerIdentity property of the PeerIdentityEntry instance
   describing the IKE peer.

8.3.1. The Property PeerIdentity

   The property PeerIdentity contains a string encoding of the Identity
   payload for the IKE peer.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         PeerIdentity
      DESCRIPTION  The PeerIdentity is the ID payload of a peer.
      SYNTAX       string






Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 65]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


8.3.2. The Property PeerIdentityType

   The property PeerIdentityType is an enumeration that specifies the
   type of the PeerIdentity.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         PeerIdentityType
      DESCRIPTION  PeerIdentityType is the type of the ID payload of a
                   peer.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        The enumeration values are specified in [DOI] section
                   4.6.2.1.

8.3.3. The Property PeerAddress

   The property PeerAddress specifies the string representation of the
   IP address of the peer formatted according to the appropriate
   convention as defined in the PeerAddressType property (e.g., dotted
   decimal notation).  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         PeerAddress
      DESCRIPTION  PeerAddress is the address of the peer with the ID
                   payload.
      SYNTAX       string
      VALUE        String representation of an IPv4 or IPv6 address.

8.3.4. The Property PeerAddressType

   The property PeerAddressType specifies the format of the PeerAddress
   property value.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         PeerAddressType
      DESCRIPTION  PeerAddressType is the type of address in
                   PeerAddress.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        0 - Unknown
                   1 - IPv4
                   2 - IPv6

8.4. The Class AutostartIKEConfiguration

   The class AutostartIKEConfiguration groups AutostartIKESetting
   instances into configuration sets.  When applied, the settings cause
   an IKE service to automatically start (negotiate or statically set as
   appropriate) the Security Associations.  The class definition for
   AutostartIKEConfiguration is as follows:






Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 66]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      NAME         AutostartIKEConfiguration
      DESCRIPTION  A configuration set of AutostartIKESetting instances
                   to be automatically started by the IKE service.
      DERIVED FROM SystemConfiguration (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE

8.5. The Class AutostartIKESetting

   The class AutostartIKESetting is used to automatically initiate IKE
   negotiations with peers (or statically create an SA) as specified in
   the AutostartIKESetting properties.  Appropriate actions are
   initiated according to the policy that matches the setting
   parameters.  The class definition for AutostartIKESetting is as
   follows:

      NAME         AutostartIKESetting
      DESCRIPTION  AutostartIKESetting is used to automatically initiate
                   IKE negotiations with peers or statically create an
                   SA.
      DERIVED FROM SystemSetting (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Phase1Only
                   AddressType
                   SourceAddress
                   SourcePort
                   DestinationAddress
                   DestinationPort
                   Protocol

8.5.1. The Property Phase1Only

   The property Phase1Only is used to limit the IKE negotiation to a
   phase 1 SA establishment only.  When set to False, both phase 1 and
   phase 2 SAs are negotiated.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         Phase1Only
      DESCRIPTION  Used to indicate whether a phase 1 only or both phase
                   1 and phase 2 security associations should attempt
                   establishment.
      SYNTAX       boolean
      VALUE        true - attempt to establish a phase 1 security
                   association
                   false - attempt to establish phase 1 and phase 2
                   security associations







Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 67]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


8.5.2. The Property AddressType

   The property AddressType specifies a type of the addresses in the
   SourceAddress and DestinationAddress properties.  The property is
   defined as follows:

      NAME         AddressType
      DESCRIPTION  AddressType is the type of address in SourceAddress
                   and DestinationAddress properties.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        0 - Unknown
                   1 - IPv4
                   2 - IPv6

8.5.3. The Property SourceAddress

   The property SourceAddress specifies the dotted-decimal or colon-
   decimal formatted IP address used as the source address in comparing
   with policy filter entries and used in any phase 2 negotiations.  The
   property is defined as follows:

      NAME         SourceAddress
      DESCRIPTION  The source address to compare with the filters to
                   determine the appropriate policy rule.
      SYNTAX       string
      VALUE        dotted-decimal or colon-decimal formatted IP address

8.5.4. The Property SourcePort

   The property SourcePort specifies the port number used as the source
   port in comparing policy filter entries and is used in any phase 2
   negotiations.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         SourcePort
      DESCRIPTION  The source port to compare with the filters to
                   determine the appropriate policy rule.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer

8.5.5. The Property DestinationAddress

   The property DestinationAddress specifies the dotted-decimal or
   colon-decimal formatted IP address used as the destination address in
   comparing policy filter entries and is used in any phase 2
   negotiations.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         DestinationAddress
      DESCRIPTION  The destination address to compare with the filters
                   to determine the appropriate policy rule.



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 68]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      SYNTAX       string
      VALUE        dotted-decimal or colon-decimal formatted IP address

8.5.6. The Property DestinationPort

   The property DestinationPort specifies the port number used as the
   destination port in comparing policy filter entries and is used in
   any phase 2 negotiations.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         DestinationPort
      DESCRIPTION  The destination port to compare with the filters to
                   determine the appropriate policy rule.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer

8.5.7. The Property Protocol

   The property Protocol specifies the protocol number used in comparing
   with policy filter entries and is used in any phase 2 negotiations.
   The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         Protocol
      DESCRIPTION  The protocol number used in comparing policy
                   filter entries.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 8-bit integer

8.6. The Class IKEIdentity

   The class IKEIdentity is used to represent the identities that may be
   used for an IPProtocolEndpoint (or collection of IPProtocolEndpoints)
   to identify the IKE Service in IKE phase 1 negotiations.  The policy
   IKEAction.UseIKEIdentityType specifies which type of the available
   identities to use in a negotiation exchange and the
   IKERule.IdentityContexts specifies the match values to be used, along
   with the local address, in selecting the appropriate identity for a
   negotiation.  The ElementID property value (defined in the parent
   class, UsersAccess) should be that of either the IPProtocolEndpoint
   or Collection of endpoints as appropriate.  The class definition for
   IKEIdentity is as follows:

      NAME         IKEIdentity
      DESCRIPTION  IKEIdentity is used to represent the identities that
                   may be used for an IPProtocolEndpoint (or collection
                   of IPProtocolEndpoints) to identify the IKE Service
                   in IKE phase 1 negotiations.
      DERIVED FROM UsersAccess (see [CIMUSER])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 69]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      PROPERTIES   IdentityType
                   IdentityValue
                   IdentityContexts

8.6.1. The Property IdentityType

   The property IdentityType is an enumeration that specifies the type
   of the IdentityValue.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         IdentityType
      DESCRIPTION  IdentityType is the type of the IdentityValue.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
      VALUE        The enumeration values are specified in [DOI] section
                   4.6.2.1.

8.6.2. The Property IdentityValue

   The property IdentityValue contains a string encoding of the Identity
   payload.  For IKEIdentity instances that are address types (i.e.,
   IPv4 or IPv6 addresses), the IdentityValue string value MAY be
   omitted; then the associated IPProtocolEndpoint (or appropriate
   member of the Collection of endpoints) is used as the identity value.
   The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         IdentityValue
      DESCRIPTION  IdentityValue contains a string encoding of the
                   Identity payload.
      SYNTAX       string

8.6.3. The Property IdentityContexts

   The IdentityContexts property is used to constrain the use of
   IKEIdentity instances to match that specified in the
   IKERule.IdentityContexts.  The IdentityContexts are formatted as
   policy roles and role combinations [PCIM] & [PCIME].  Each value
   represents one context or context combination.  Since this is a
   multi-valued property, more than one context or combination of
   contexts can be associated with a single IKEIdentity.  Each value is
   a string of the form:

      <ContextName>[&&<ContextName>]*

   where the individual context names appear in alphabetical order
   (according to the collating sequence for UCS-2).  If one or more
   values in the IKERule.IdentityContexts array match one or more
   IKEIdentity.IdentityContexts, then the identity's context matches.
   (That is, each value of the IdentityContext array is an ORed
   condition.)  In combination with the address of the



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 70]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   IPProtocolEndpoint and IKEAction.UseIKEIdentityType, there SHOULD be
   exactly one IKEIdentity.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         IdentityContexts
      DESCRIPTION  The IKE service of a security endpoint may have
                   multiple identities for use in different situations.
                   The combination of the interface (represented by
                   the IPProtocolEndpoint), the identity type (as
                   specified in the IKEAction) and the IdentityContexts
                   selects a unique identity.
      SYNTAX       string array
      VALUE        string of the form <ContextName>[&&<ContextName>]*

8.7. The Association Class HostedPeerIdentityTable

   The class HostedPeerIdentityTable provides the name scoping
   relationship for PeerIdentityTable entries in a System.  The
   PeerIdentityTable is weak to the System.  The class definition for
   HostedPeerIdentityTable is as follows:

      NAME         HostedPeerIdentityTable
      DESCRIPTION  The PeerIdentityTable instances are weak (name scoped
                   by) the owning System.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref System[1..1]]
                   Dependent [ref PeerIdentityTable[0..n] [weak]]

8.7.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a System instance.  The [1..1] cardinality
   indicates that a PeerIdentityTable instance MUST be associated in a
   weak relationship with one and only one System instance.

8.7.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to a PeerIdentityTable instance.  The [0..n] cardinality
   indicates that a System instance may be associated with zero or more
   PeerIdentityTable instances.

8.8. The Aggregation Class PeerIdentityMember

   The class PeerIdentityMember aggregates PeerIdentityEntry instances
   into a PeerIdentityTable.  This is a weak aggregation.  The class
   definition for PeerIdentityMember is as follows:




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 71]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      NAME         PeerIdentityMember
      DESCRIPTION  PeerIdentityMember aggregates PeerIdentityEntry
                   instances into a PeerIdentityTable.
      DERIVED FROM MemberOfCollection (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Collection [ref PeerIdentityTable[1..1]]
                   Member [ref PeerIdentityEntry [0..n] [weak]]

8.8.1. The Reference Collection

   The property Collection is inherited from MemberOfCollection and is
   overridden to refer to a PeerIdentityTable instance.  The [1..1]
   cardinality indicates that a PeerIdentityEntry instance MUST be
   associated with one and only one PeerIdentityTable instance (i.e.,
   PeerIdentityEntry instances are not shared across
   PeerIdentityTables).

8.8.2. The Reference Member

   The property Member is inherited from MemberOfCollection and is
   overridden to refer to a PeerIdentityEntry instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that a PeerIdentityTable instance may be
   associated with zero or more PeerIdentityEntry instances.

8.9. The Association Class IKEServicePeerGateway

   The class IKEServicePeerGateway provides the association between an
   IKEService and the list of PeerGateway instances that it uses in
   negotiating with security gateways.  The class definition for
   IKEServicePeerGateway is as follows:

      NAME         IKEServicePeerGateway
      DESCRIPTION  Associates an IKEService and the list of PeerGateway
                   instances that it uses in negotiating with security
                   gateways.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref PeerGateway[0..n]]
                   Dependent [ref IKEService[0..n]]

8.9.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a PeerGateway instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that an IKEService instance may be associated
   with zero or more PeerGateway instances.





Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 72]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


8.9.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to an IKEService instance.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates
   that a PeerGateway instance may be associated with zero or more
   IKEService instances.

8.10. The Association Class IKEServicePeerIdentityTable

   The class IKEServicePeerIdentityTable provides the relationship
   between an IKEService and a PeerIdentityTable that it uses to map
   between addresses and identities as required.  The class definition
   for IKEServicePeerIdentityTable is as follows:

      NAME         IKEServicePeerIdentityTable
      DESCRIPTION  IKEServicePeerIdentityTable provides the relationship
                   between an IKEService and a PeerIdentityTable that it
                   uses.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref PeerIdentityTable[0..n]]
                   Dependent [ref IKEService[0..n]]

8.10.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a PeerIdentityTable instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that an IKEService instance may be associated
   with zero or more PeerIdentityTable instances.

8.10.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to an IKEService instance.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates
   that a PeerIdentityTable instance may be associated with zero or more
   IKEService instances.

8.11. The Association Class IKEAutostartSetting

   The class IKEAutostartSetting associates an AutostartIKESetting with
   an IKEService that may use it to automatically start an IKE
   negotiation or create a static SA.  The class definition for
   IKEAutostartSetting is as follows:

      NAME         IKEAutostartSetting
      DESCRIPTION  Associates a AutostartIKESetting with an IKEService.
      DERIVED FROM ElementSetting (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 73]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      PROPERTIES   Element [ref IKEService[0..n]]
                   Setting [ref AutostartIKESetting[0..n]]

8.11.1. The Reference Element

   The property Element is inherited from ElementSetting and is
   overridden to refer to an IKEService instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates an AutostartIKESetting instance may be
   associated with zero or more IKEService instances.

8.11.2. The Reference Setting

   The property Setting is inherited from ElementSetting and is
   overridden to refer to an AutostartIKESetting instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that an IKEService instance may be associated
   with zero or more AutostartIKESetting instances.

8.12. The Aggregation Class AutostartIKESettingContext

   The class AutostartIKESettingContext aggregates the settings used to
   automatically start negotiations or create a static SA into a
   configuration set.  The class definition for
   AutostartIKESettingContext is as follows:

      NAME         AutostartIKESettingContext
      DESCRIPTION  AutostartIKESettingContext aggregates the
                   AutostartIKESetting instances into a configuration
                   set.
      DERIVED FROM SystemSettingContext (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Context [ref AutostartIKEConfiguration [0..n]]
                   Setting [ref AutostartIKESetting [0..n]]
                   SequenceNumber

8.12.1. The Reference Context

   The property Context is inherited from SystemSettingContext and is
   overridden to refer to an AutostartIKEConfiguration instance.  The
   [0..n] cardinality indicates that an AutostartIKESetting instance may
   be associated with zero or more AutostartIKEConfiguration instances
   (i.e., a setting may be in multiple configuration sets).

8.12.2. The Reference Setting

   The property Setting is inherited from SystemSettingContext and is
   overridden to refer to an AutostartIKESetting instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that an AutostartIKEConfiguration instance may
   be associated with zero or more AutostartIKESetting instances.



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 74]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


8.12.3. The Property SequenceNumber

   The property SequenceNumber specifies the ordering to be used when
   starting negotiations or creating a static SA.  A zero value
   indicates that order is not significant and settings may be applied
   in parallel with other settings.  All other settings in the
   configuration are executed in sequence from lower to higher values.
   Sequence numbers need not be unique in an AutostartIKEConfiguration
   and order is not significant for settings with the same sequence
   number.  The property is defined as follows:

      NAME         SequenceNumber
      DESCRIPTION  The sequence in which the settings are applied
                   within a configuration set.
      SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer

8.13. The Association Class IKEServiceForEndpoint

   The class IKEServiceForEndpoint provides the association showing
   which IKE service, if any, provides IKE negotiation services for
   which network interfaces.  The class definition for
   IKEServiceForEndpoint is as follows:

      NAME         IKEServiceForEndpoint
      DESCRIPTION  Associates an IPProtocolEndpoint with an IKEService
                   that provides negotiation services for the endpoint.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref IKEService[0..1]]
                   Dependent [ref IPProtocolEndpoint[0..n]]

8.13.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to an IKEService instance.  The [0..1]
   cardinality indicates that an IPProtocolEndpoint instance MUST by
   associated with at most one IKEService instance.

8.13.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to an IPProtocolEndpoint that is associated with at most one
   IKEService.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates an IKEService instance
   may be associated with zero or more IPProtocolEndpoint instances.







Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 75]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


8.14. The Association Class IKEAutostartConfiguration

   The class IKEAutostartConfiguration provides the relationship between
   an IKEService and a configuration set that it uses to automatically
   start a set of SAs.  The class definition for
   IKEAutostartConfiguration is as follows:

      NAME         IKEAutostartConfiguration
      DESCRIPTION  IKEAutostartConfiguration provides the relationship
                   between an IKEService and an
                   AutostartIKEConfiguration that it uses to
                   automatically start a set of SAs.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref AutostartIKEConfiguration [0..n]]
                   Dependent [ref IKEService [0..n]]
                   Active

8.14.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to an AutostartIKEConfiguration instance.  The
   [0..n] cardinality indicates that an IKEService instance may be
   associated with zero or more AutostartIKEConfiguration instances.

8.14.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to an IKEService instance.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates
   that an AutostartIKEConfiguration instance may be associated with
   zero or more IKEService instances.

8.14.3. The Property Active

   The property Active indicates whether the AutostartIKEConfiguration
   set is currently active for the associated IKEService.  That is, at
   boot time, the active configuration is used to automatically start
   IKE negotiations and create static SAs.  The property is defined as
   follows:

      NAME         Active
      DESCRIPTION  Active indicates whether the
                   AutostartIKEConfiguration set is currently active for
                   the associated IKEService.
      SYNTAX       boolean






Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 76]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      VALUE        true - AutostartIKEConfiguration is currently active
                   for associated IKEService.
                   false - AutostartIKEConfiguration is currently
                   inactive for associated IKEService.

8.15. The Association Class IKEUsesCredentialManagementService

   The class IKEUsesCredentialManagementService defines the set of
   CredentialManagementService(s) that are trusted sources of
   credentials for IKE phase 1 negotiations.  The class definition for
   IKEUsesCredentialManagementService is as follows:

      NAME         IKEUsesCredentialManagementService
      DESCRIPTION  Associates the set of CredentialManagementService(s)
                   that are trusted by the IKEService as sources of
                   credentials used in IKE phase 1 negotiations.
      DERIVED FROM Dependency (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref CredentialManagementService [0..n]]
                   Dependent [ref IKEService [0..n]]

8.15.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from Dependency and is
   overridden to refer to a CredentialManagementService instance.  The
   [0..n] cardinality indicates that an IKEService instance may be
   associated with zero or more CredentialManagementService instances.

8.15.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from Dependency and is overridden
   to refer to an IKEService instance.  The [0..n] cardinality indicates
   that a CredentialManagementService instance may be associated with
   zero or more IKEService instances.

8.16. The Association Class EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity

   The class EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity associates an
   IPProtocolEndpoint with a set of IKEIdentity instances that may be
   used in negotiating security associations on the endpoint.  An
   IKEIdentity MUST be associated with either an IPProtocolEndpoint
   using this association or with a collection of IKEIdentity instances
   using the CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity association.  The class
   definition for EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity is as follows:







Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 77]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


      NAME         EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity
      DESCRIPTION  EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity associates an
                   IPProtocolEndpoint with a set of IKEIdentity
                   instances.
      DERIVED FROM ElementAsUser (see [CIMUSER])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref IPProtocolEndpoint [0..1]]
                   Dependent [ref IKEIdentity [0..n]]

8.16.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from ElementAsUser and is
   overridden to refer to an IPProtocolEndpoint instance.  The [0..1]
   cardinality indicates that an IKEIdentity instance MUST be associated
   with at most one IPProtocolEndpoint instance.

8.16.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from ElementAsUser and is
   overridden to refer to an IKEIdentity instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that an IPProtocolEndpoint instance may be
   associated with zero or more IKEIdentity instances.

8.17. The Association Class CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity

   The class CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity associates a Collection of
   IPProtocolEndpoint instances with a set of IKEIdentity instances that
   may be used in negotiating SAs for endpoints in the collection.  An
   IKEIdentity MUST be associated with either an IPProtocolEndpoint
   using the EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity association or with a
   collection of IKEIdentity instances using this association.  The
   class definition for CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity is as follows:

      NAME         CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity
      DESCRIPTION  CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity associates a collection
                   of IPProtocolEndpoint instances with a set of
                   IKEIdentity instances.
      DERIVED FROM ElementAsUser (see [CIMUSER])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref Collection [0..1]]
                   Dependent [ref IKEIdentity [0..n]]

8.17.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from ElementAsUser and is
   overridden to refer to a Collection instance.  The [0..1] cardinality
   indicates that an IKEIdentity instance MUST be associated with at
   most one Collection instance.



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 78]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


8.17.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from ElementAsUser and is
   overridden to refer to an IKEIdentity instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that a Collection instance may be associated
   with zero or more IKEIdentity instances.

8.18. The Association Class IKEIdentitysCredential

   The class IKEIdentitysCredential is an association that relates a set
   of credentials to their corresponding local IKE Identities.  The
   class definition for IKEIdentitysCredential is as follows:

      NAME         IKEIdentitysCredential
      DESCRIPTION  IKEIdentitysCredential associates a set of
                   credentials to their corresponding local IKEIdentity.
      DERIVED FROM UsersCredential (see [CIMCORE])
      ABSTRACT     FALSE
      PROPERTIES   Antecedent [ref Credential [0..n]]
                   Dependent [ref IKEIdentity [0..n]]

8.18.1. The Reference Antecedent

   The property Antecedent is inherited from UsersCredential and is
   overridden to refer to a Credential instance.  The [0..n] cardinality
   indicates that the IKEIdentity instance may be associated with zero
   or more Credential instances.

8.18.2. The Reference Dependent

   The property Dependent is inherited from UsersCredential and is
   overridden to refer to an IKEIdentity instance.  The [0..n]
   cardinality indicates that a Credential instance may be associated
   with zero or more IKEIdentity instances.

9. Implementation Requirements

   The following table specifies which classes, properties, associations
   and aggregations MUST or SHOULD or MAY be implemented.

   4. Policy Classes
   4.1. The Class SARule..........................................MUST
   4.1.1. The Property PolicyRuleName..............................MAY
   4.1.1. The Property Enabled....................................MUST
   4.1.1. The Property ConditionListType..........................MUST
   4.1.1. The Property RuleUsage...................................MAY
   4.1.1. The Property Mandatory...................................MAY
   4.1.1. The Property SequencedActions...........................MUST



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 79]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   4.1.1. The Property PolicyRoles.................................MAY
   4.1.1. The Property PolicyDecisionStrategy......................MAY
   4.1.2  The Property ExecutionStrategy..........................MUST
   4.1.3  The Property LimitNegotiation............................MAY
   4.2. The Class IKERule.........................................MUST
   4.2.1. The Property IdentityContexts............................MAY
   4.3. The Class IPsecRule.......................................MUST
   4.4. The Association Class IPsecPolicyForEndpoint...............MAY
   4.4.1. The Reference Antecedent................................MUST
   4.4.2. The Reference Dependent.................................MUST
   4.5. The Association Class IPsecPolicyForSystem.................MAY
   4.5.1. The Reference Antecedent................................MUST
   4.5.2. The Reference Dependent.................................MUST
   4.6. The Aggregation Class SAConditionInRule...................MUST
   4.6.1. The Property GroupNumber..............................SHOULD
   4.6.1. The Property ConditionNegated.........................SHOULD
   4.6.2. The Reference GroupComponent............................MUST
   4.6.3. The Reference PartComponent.............................MUST
   4.7. The Aggregation Class PolicyActionInSARule................MUST
   4.7.1. The Reference GroupComponent............................MUST
   4.7.2. The Reference PartComponent.............................MUST
   4.7.3. The Property ActionOrder..............................SHOULD
   5. Condition and Filter Classes
   5.1. The Class SACondition.....................................MUST
   5.2. The Class IPHeadersFilter...............................SHOULD
   5.3. The Class CredentialFilterEntry............................MAY
   5.3.1. The Property MatchFieldName.............................MUST
   5.3.2. The Property MatchFieldValue............................MUST
   5.3.3. The Property CredentialType.............................MUST
   5.4. The Class IPSOFilterEntry..................................MAY
   5.4.1. The Property MatchConditionType.........................MUST
   5.4.2. The Property MatchConditionValue........................MUST
   5.5. The Class PeerIDPayloadFilterEntry.........................MAY
   5.5.1. The Property MatchIdentityType..........................MUST
   5.5.2. The Property MatchIdentityValue.........................MUST
   5.6. The Association Class FilterOfSACondition...............SHOULD
   5.6.1. The Reference Antecedent................................MUST
   5.6.2. The Reference Dependent.................................MUST
   5.7. The Association Class AcceptCredentialFrom.................MAY
   5.7.1. The Reference Antecedent................................MUST
   5.7.2. The Reference Dependent.................................MUST
   6. Action Classes
   6.1. The Class SAAction........................................MUST
   6.1.1. The Property DoActionLogging.............................MAY
   6.1.2. The Property DoPacketLogging.............................MAY
   6.2. The Class SAStaticAction..................................MUST
   6.2.1. The Property LifetimeSeconds............................MUST
   6.3. The Class IPsecBypassAction.............................SHOULD



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 80]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   6.4. The Class IPsecDiscardAction............................SHOULD
   6.5. The Class IKERejectAction..................................MAY
   6.6. The Class PreconfiguredSAAction...........................MUST
   6.6.1. The Property LifetimeKilobytes..........................MUST
   6.7. The Class PreconfiguredTransportAction....................MUST
   6.8. The Class PreconfiguredTunnelAction.......................MUST
   6.8.1. The Property DFHandling.................................MUST
   6.9. The Class SANegotiationAction.............................MUST
   6.10. The Class IKENegotiationAction...........................MUST
   6.10.1. The Property MinLifetimeSeconds.........................MAY
   6.10.2. The Property MinLifetimeKilobytes.......................MAY
   6.10.3. The Property IdleDurationSeconds........................MAY
   6.11. The Class IPsecAction....................................MUST
   6.11.1. The Property UsePFS....................................MUST
   6.11.2. The Property UseIKEGroup................................MAY
   6.11.3. The Property GroupId...................................MUST
   6.11.4. The Property Granularity.............................SHOULD
   6.11.5. The Property VendorID...................................MAY
   6.12. The Class IPsecTransportAction...........................MUST
   6.13. The Class IPsecTunnelAction..............................MUST
   6.13.1. The Property DFHandling................................MUST
   6.14. The Class IKEAction......................................MUST
   6.14.1. The Property ExchangeMode  ............................MUST
   6.14.2. The Property UseIKEIdentityType........................MUST
   6.14.3. The Property VendorID...................................MAY
   6.14.4. The Property AggressiveModeGroupId......................MAY
   6.15. The Class PeerGateway....................................MUST
   6.15.1. The Property Name....................................SHOULD
   6.15.2. The Property PeerIdentityType..........................MUST
   6.15.3. The Property PeerIdentity..............................MUST
   6.16. The Association Class PeerGatewayForTunnel...............MUST
   6.16.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   6.16.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   6.16.3. The Property SequenceNumber..........................SHOULD
   6.17. The Aggregation Class ContainedProposal..................MUST
   6.17.1. The Reference GroupComponent...........................MUST
   6.17.2. The Reference PartComponent............................MUST
   6.17.3. The Property SequenceNumber............................MUST
   6.18. The Association Class HostedPeerGatewayInformation........MAY
   6.18.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   6.18.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   6.19. The Association Class TransformOfPreconfiguredAction.....MUST
   6.19.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   6.19.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   6.19.3. The Property SPI.......................................MUST
   6.19.4. The Property Direction.................................MUST
   6.20. The Association Class PeerGatewayForPreconfiguredTunnel..MUST
   6.20.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 81]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   6.20.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   7. Proposal and Transform Classes
   7.1. The Abstract Class SAProposal.............................MUST
   7.1.1. The Property Name.....................................SHOULD
   7.2 The Class IKEProposal......................................MUST
   7.2.1. The Property CipherAlgorithm............................MUST
   7.2.2. The Property HashAlgorithm..............................MUST
   7.2.3. The Property PRFAlgorithm................................MAY
   7.2.4. The Property GroupId....................................MUST
   7.2.5. The Property AuthenticationMethod.......................MUST
   7.2.6. The Property MaxLifetimeSeconds.........................MUST
   7.2.7. The Property MaxLifetimeKilobytes.......................MUST
   7.2.8. The Property VendorID....................................MAY
   7.3. The Class IPsecProposal...................................MUST
   7.4. The Abstract Class SATransform............................MUST
   7.4.1. The Property TransformName............................SHOULD
   7.4.2. The Property VendorID....................................MAY
   7.4.3. The Property MaxLifetimeSeconds.........................MUST
   7.4.4. The Property MaxLifetimeKilobytes.......................MUST
   7.5. The Class AHTransform.....................................MUST
   7.5.1. The Property AHTransformId..............................MUST
   7.5.2. The Property UseReplayPrevention.........................MAY
   7.5.3. The Property ReplayPreventionWindowSize..................MAY
   7.6. The Class ESPTransform....................................MUST
   7.6.1. The Property IntegrityTransformId.......................MUST
   7.6.2. The Property CipherTransformId..........................MUST
   7.6.3. The Property CipherKeyLength.............................MAY
   7.6.4. The Property CipherKeyRounds.............................MAY
   7.6.5. The Property UseReplayPrevention.........................MAY
   7.6.6. The Property ReplayPreventionWindowSize..................MAY
   7.7. The Class IPCOMPTransform..................................MAY
   7.7.1. The Property Algorithm..................................MUST
   7.7.2. The Property DictionarySize..............................MAY
   7.7.3. The Property PrivateAlgorithm............................MAY
   7.8. The Association Class SAProposalInSystem...................MAY
   7.8.1. The Reference Antecedent................................MUST
   7.8.2. The Reference Dependent.................................MUST
   7.9. The Aggregation Class ContainedTransform..................MUST
   7.9.1. The Reference GroupComponent............................MUST
   7.9.2. The Reference PartComponent.............................MUST
   7.9.3. The Property SequenceNumber.............................MUST
   7.10. The Association Class SATransformInSystem.................MAY
   7.10.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   7.10.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   8. IKE Service and Identity Classes
   8.1. The Class IKEService.......................................MAY
   8.2. The Class PeerIdentityTable................................MAY
   8.3.1. The Property Name.....................................SHOULD



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 82]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   8.3. The Class PeerIdentityEntry................................MAY
   8.3.1. The Property PeerIdentity.............................SHOULD
   8.3.2. The Property PeerIdentityType.........................SHOULD
   8.3.3. The Property PeerAddress..............................SHOULD
   8.3.4. The Property PeerAddressType..........................SHOULD
   8.4. The Class AutostartIKEConfiguration........................MAY
   8.5. The Class AutostartIKESetting..............................MAY
   8.5.1. The Property Phase1Only..................................MAY
   8.5.2. The Property AddressType..............................SHOULD
   8.5.3. The Property SourceAddress..............................MUST
   8.5.4. The Property SourcePort.................................MUST
   8.5.5. The Property DestinationAddress.........................MUST
   8.5.6. The Property DestinationPort............................MUST
   8.5.7. The Property Protocol...................................MUST
   8.6. The Class IKEIdentity......................................MAY
   8.6.1. The Property IdentityType...............................MUST
   8.6.2. The Property IdentityValue..............................MUST
   8.6.3. The Property IdentityContexts............................MAY
   8.7. The Association Class HostedPeerIdentityTable..............MAY
   8.7.1. The Reference Antecedent................................MUST
   8.7.2. The Reference Dependent.................................MUST
   8.8. The Aggregation Class PeerIdentityMember...................MAY
   8.8.1. The Reference Collection................................MUST
   8.8.2. The Reference Member....................................MUST
   8.9. The Association Class IKEServicePeerGateway................MAY
   8.9.1. The Reference Antecedent................................MUST
   8.9.2. The Reference Dependent.................................MUST
   8.10. The Association Class IKEServicePeerIdentityTable.........MAY
   8.10.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   8.10.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   8.11. The Association Class IKEAutostartSetting.................MAY
   8.11.1. The Reference Element..................................MUST
   8.11.2. The Reference Setting..................................MUST
   8.12. The Aggregation Class AutostartIKESettingContext..........MAY
   8.12.1. The Reference Context..................................MUST
   8.12.2. The Reference Setting..................................MUST
   8.12.3. The Property SequenceNumber..........................SHOULD
   8.13. The Association Class IKEServiceForEndpoint...............MAY
   8.13.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   8.13.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   8.14. The Association Class IKEAutostartConfiguration...........MAY
   8.14.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   8.14.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   8.14.3. The Property Active..................................SHOULD
   8.15. The Association Class IKEUsesCredentialManagementService..MAY
   8.15.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   8.15.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   8.16. The Association Class EndpointHasLocalIKEIdentity.........MAY



Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 83]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   8.16.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   8.16.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   8.17. The Association Class CollectionHasLocalIKEIdentity.......MAY
   8.17.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   8.17.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST
   8.18. The Association Class IKEIdentitysCredential..............MAY
   8.18.1. The Reference Antecedent...............................MUST
   8.18.2. The Reference Dependent................................MUST

10. Security Considerations

   This document only describes an information model for IPsec policy.
   It does not detail security requirements for storage or delivery of
   said information.

   Physical models derived from this information model MUST implement
   the relevant security for storage and delivery.  Most of the classes
   (e.g., IpHeadersFilter, SAAction,...) MUST at least provided the
   integrity service; other pieces of information MUST also receive the
   confidentiality service (e.g., SharedSecret as described in the
   classes PeerIdentityEntry and PreconfiguredSAAction).

11. Intellectual Property Statement

   The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
   intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to
   pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
   this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
   might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it
   has made any effort to identify any such rights.  Information on the
   IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and
   standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11.

   Copies of claims of rights made available for publication and any
   assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an
   attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of
   such proprietary rights by implementers or users of this
   specification can be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.

   The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
   copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
   rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice
   this standard.  Please address the information to the IETF Executive
   Director.







Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 84]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


12. References

12.1. Normative References

   [COMP]       Shacham, A., Monsour, B., Pereira, R. and M. Thomas, "IP
                Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp)", RFC 3173,
                September 2001.

   [ESP]        Kent, S. and R. Atkinson, "IP Encapsulating Security
                Payload (ESP)", RFC 2406, November 1998.

   [AH]         Kent, S. and R. Atkinson, "IP Authentication Header",
                RFC 2402, November 1998.

   [DOI]        Piper, D., "The Internet IP Security Domain of
                Interpretation for ISAKMP", RFC 2407, November 1998.

   [IKE]        Harkins, D. and D. Carrel, "The Internet Key Exchange
                (IKE)", RFC 2409, November 1998.

   [PCIM]       Moore, B., Ellesson, E., Strassner, J. and A.
                Westerinen, "Policy Core Information Model -- Version 1
                Specification", RFC 3060, February 2001.

   [PCIME]      Moore, B., Editor, "Policy Core Information Model (PCIM)
                Extensions", RFC 3460, January 2003.

   [KEYWORDS]   Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
                Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [CIMCORE]    DMTF Common Information Model - Core Model v2.5 which
                can be found at
                http://www.dmtf.org/standards/CIM_Schema25/
                CIM_Core25.mof

   [CIMUSER]    DMTF Common Information Model - User-Security Model v2.5
                which can be found at
                http://www.dmtf.org/standards/CIM_Schema25/
                CIM_User25.mof

   [CIMNETWORK] DMTF Common Information Model - Network Model v2.5
                which can be found at
                http://www.dmtf.org/standards/CIM_Schema25/
                CIM_Network25.mof

   [IPSO]       Kent, S., "U.S. Department of Defense Security Options
                for the Internet Protocol", RFC 1108, November 1991.




Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 85]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


   [IPSEC]      Kent, S. and R. Atkinson, "Security Architecture for the
                Internet Protocol", RFC 2401, November 1998.

12.2. Informative References

   [LDAP]       Wahl, M., Howes, T. and S. Kille, "Lightweight Directory
                Access Protocol (v3)", RFC 2251, December 1997.

   [COPS]       Durham, D., Ed., Boyle, J., Cohen, R., Herzog, S.,
                Rajan, R. and A. Sastry, "The COPS (Common Open Policy
                Service) Protocol", RFC 2748, January 2000.

   [COPSPR]     Chan, K., Seligson, J., Durham, D., Gai, S., McCloghrie,
                K., Herzog, S., Reichmeyer, R., Yavatkar, R. and A.
                Smith, "COPS Usage for Policy Provisioning (COPS-PR)",
                RFC 3084, March 2001.

   [DMTF]       Distributed Management Task Force, http://www.dmtf.org/

13. Disclaimer

   The views and specification herein are those of the authors and are
   not necessarily those of their employer.  The authors and their
   employer specifically disclaim responsibility for any problems
   arising from correct or incorrect implementation or use of this
   specification.

14. Acknowledgments

   The authors would like to thank Mike Jeronimo, Ylian Saint-Hilaire,
   Vic Lortz, William Dixon, Man Li, Wes Hardaker and Ricky Charlet for
   their contributions to this IPsec policy model.

   Additionally, this document would not have been possible without the
   preceding IPsec schema documents.  For that, thanks go out to Rob
   Adams, Partha Bhattacharya, William Dixon, Roy Pereira, and Raju
   Rajan.














Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 86]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


15. Authors' Addresses

   Jamie Jason
   Intel Corporation
   MS JF3-206
   2111 NE 25th Ave.
   Hillsboro, OR 97124

   EMail: jamie.jason@intel.com


   Lee Rafalow
   IBM Corporation, BRQA/502
   4205 So. Miami Blvd.
   Research Triangle Park, NC 27709

   EMail: rafalow@watson.ibm.com


   Eric Vyncke
   Cisco Systems
   7 De Kleetlaan
   B-1831 Diegem
   Belgium

   EMail: evyncke@cisco.com

























Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 87]
^L
RFC 3585            IPsec Configuration Policy Model         August 2003


16. Full Copyright Statement

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003).  All Rights Reserved.

   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
   or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
   and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
   kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this
   document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
   the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
   Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
   developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
   copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
   followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
   English.

   The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
   revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assignees.

   This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
   "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
   TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
   BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
   HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Acknowledgement

   Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
   Internet Society.



















Jason, et al.               Standards Track                    [Page 88]
^L