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author | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
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committer | Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> | 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100 |
commit | 4bfd864f10b68b71482b35c818559068ef8d5797 (patch) | |
tree | e3989f47a7994642eb325063d46e8f08ffa681dc /doc/rfc/rfc3454.txt | |
parent | ea76e11061bda059ae9f9ad130a9895cc85607db (diff) |
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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc3454.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc3454.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..26a1e6c --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc3454.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5099 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group P. Hoffman +Request for Comments: 3454 IMC & VPNC +Category: Standards Track M. Blanchet + Viagenie + December 2002 + + + Preparation of Internationalized Strings ("stringprep") + +Status of this Memo + + This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the + Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for + improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet + Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state + and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. + +Copyright Notice + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved. + +Abstract + + This document describes a framework for preparing Unicode text + strings in order to increase the likelihood that string input and + string comparison work in ways that make sense for typical users + throughout the world. The stringprep protocol is useful for protocol + identifier values, company and personal names, internationalized + domain names, and other text strings. + + This document does not specify how protocols should prepare text + strings. Protocols must create profiles of stringprep in order to + fully specify the processing options. + +Table of Contents + + 1. Introduction....................................................3 + 1.1 Terminology..................................................4 + 1.2 Using stringprep in protocols................................4 + 2. Preparation Overview............................................6 + 3. Mapping.........................................................7 + 3.1 Commonly mapped to nothing...................................7 + 3.2 Case folding.................................................8 + 4. Normalization...................................................9 + 5. Prohibited Output..............................................10 + 5.1 Space characters............................................11 + 5.2 Control characters..........................................11 + 5.3 Private use.................................................12 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 1] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 5.4 Non-character code points...................................12 + 5.5 Surrogate codes.............................................13 + 5.6 Inappropriate for plain text................................13 + 5.7 Inappropriate for canonical representation..................13 + 5.8 Change display properties or deprecated.....................13 + 5.9 Tagging characters..........................................14 + 6. Bidirectional Characters.......................................14 + 7. Unassigned Code Points in Stringprep Profiles..................15 + 7.1 Categories of code points...................................16 + 7.2 Reasons for difference between stored strings and queries...17 + 7.3 Versions of applications and stored strings.................18 + 8. References.....................................................19 + 8.1 Normative references........................................19 + 8.2 Informative references......................................19 + 9. Security Considerations........................................19 + 9.1 Stringprep-specific security considerations.................19 + 9.2 Generic Unicode security considerations.....................20 + 10. IANA Considerations...........................................21 + 11. Acknowledgements..............................................22 + A. Unicode repertoires............................................23 + A.1 Unassigned code points in Unicode 3.2.......................23 + B. Mapping Tables.................................................31 + B.1 Commonly mapped to nothing..................................31 + B.2 Mapping for case-folding used with NFKC.....................32 + B.3 Mapping for case-folding used with no normalization.........61 + C. Prohibition tables.............................................78 + C.1 Space characters............................................78 + C.1.1 ASCII space characters..................................78 + C.1.2 Non-ASCII space characters..............................79 + C.2 Control characters..........................................79 + C.2.1 ASCII control characters................................79 + C.2.2 Non-ASCII control characters............................79 + C.3 Private use.................................................80 + C.4 Non-character code points...................................80 + C.5 Surrogate codes.............................................80 + C.6 Inappropriate for plain text................................80 + C.7 Inappropriate for canonical representation..................81 + C.8 Change display properties or are deprecated.................81 + C.9 Tagging characters..........................................81 + D. Bidirectional tables...........................................81 + D.1 Characters with bidirectional property "R" or "AL"..........81 + D.2 Characters with bidirectional property "L"..................82 + Authors' Addresses................................................90 + Full Copyright Statement..........................................91 + + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 2] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + +1. Introduction + + Application programs can display text in many different ways. + Similarly, a user can enter text into an application program in a + myriad of fashions. Internationalized text (that is, text that is + not restricted to the narrow set of US-ASCII characters) has many + input and display behaviors that make it difficult to compare text in + a consistent fashion. + + This document specifies a framework of processing rules for Unicode + text. Other protocols can create profiles of these rules; these + profiles will allow users to enter internationalized text strings in + applications and have the highest chance of getting the content of + the strings correct. In this case, "correct" means that if two + different people enter what they think is the same string into two + different input mechanisms, the strings should match on a character- + by-character basis. + + This framework does not describe how data is transcoded from other + character sets into Unicode. In systems that uses non-Unicode + character sets, the transcoding algorithm is a critical part of + enabling secure and "correct" operation of internationalized text + strings. + + In addition to helping string matching, profiles of stringprep can + also exclude characters that should not normally appear in text that + is used in the protocol. The profile can prevent such characters by + changing the characters to be excluded to other characters, by + removing those characters, or by causing an error if the characters + would appear in the output. For example, because the backspace + character can cause unpredictable display results, a profile can + specify that a string containing a backspace character would cause an + error. + + A profile of stringprep converts a single string of input characters + to a string of output characters, or returns an error if the output + string would contain a prohibited character. Stringprep profiles + cannot both emit a string and return an error. + + Stringprep profiles cannot account for all of the variations that + might occur or that a user might expect. In particular, a profile + will not be able to account for choice of spellings in all languages + for all scripts because the number of alternative spellings of words + and phrases is immense. Users would probably expect all spelling + equivalents to be made equivalent, or none of them to be. Examples + of spelling equivalents include "theater" vs. "theatre", and + "hemoglobin" vs. "h<U+00E6>moglobin" in American vs. British English. + Other examples are simplified Chinese spellings of names (for + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 3] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + example,"<U+7EDF><U+4E00><U+7801>") vs. the equivalent traditional + Chinese spelling (for example, "<U+7D71><U+4E00><U+78BC>"). + Language-specific equivalences such as "Aepfel" vs. "<U+00C4>pfel", + which are sometimes considered equivalent in German, may not be + considered equivalent in other languages. + +1.1 Terminology + + The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", + "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this + document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14, RFC 2119 + [RFC2119]. + + Note: A glossary of terms used in Unicode and ISO/IEC 10646 can be + found in [Glossary]. Information on the 10646/Unicode character + encoding model can be found in [CharModel]. + + Character names in this document use the notation for code points and + names from the Unicode Standard [Unicode3.2] and ISO/IEC 10646 + [ISO10646]. For example, the letter "a" may be represented as either + "U+0061" or "LATIN SMALL LETTER A". In the lists of mappings and the + prohibited characters, the "U+" is left off to make the lists easier + to read. The comments for character ranges are shown in square + brackets (such as "[CONTROL CHARACTERS]") and do not come from the + standards. + +1.2 Using stringprep in protocols + + The stringprep protocol does not stand on its own; it has to be used + by other protocols at precisely-defined places in those other + protocols. For example, a protocol that has strings that come from + the entire ISO/IEC 10646 [ISO10646] character repertoire might + specify that only strings that have been processed with a particular + profile of stringprep are legal. Another example would be a protocol + that does string comparison as a step in the protocol; that protocol + might specify that such comparison is done only after processing the + strings with a specific profile of stringprep. + + When two protocols that use different profiles of stringprep + interoperate, there may be conflict about what characters are and are + not allowed in the final string. Thus, protocol developers should + strongly consider re-using existing profiles of stringprep. + + When developers wish to allow users as wide of a range of characters + as possible in input text strings, they should, where possible, cause + stringprep to convert characters from the input string to a canonical + form instead of prohibiting them. + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 4] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + Although it would be easy to use the stringprep process to "correct" + perceived mis-features or bugs in the current character standards, + stringprep profiles SHOULD NOT do so. + + A profile of stringprep can create tables different from those in the + appendixes of this document, but it will be an exception when they + do. The intention of stringprep is to define the tables and have the + profiles of stringprep select among those defined tables. + + A profile of stringprep MUST include all of the following: + + - The intended applicability of the profile + + - The character repertoire that is the input and output to stringprep + (which is Unicode 3.2 for this version of stringprep) + + - The mapping tables from this document used (as described in section + 3) + + - Any additional mapping tables specific to the profile + + - The Unicode normalization used, if any (as described in section 4) + + - The tables from this document of characters that are prohibited as + output (as described in section 5) + + - The bidirectional string testing used, if any (as described in + section 6) + + - Any additional characters that are prohibited as output specific to + the profile + + Each profile MUST state the character repertoire on which the profile + will operate. Appendix A lists the Unicode repertoires that can be + selected. No repertoire is ever complete, and it is expected that + characters will be added to the Unicode repertoire for the + foreseeable future. Section 7 of this document describes how to + handle characters that are assigned in later versions of the Unicode + repertories. Subsections of appendix A also list unassigned code + points for each repertoire. + + This document is for Unicode version 3.2, and should not be + considered to automatically apply to later Unicode versions. The + IETF, through an explicit standards action, may update this document + as appropriate to handle later Unicode versions. + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 5] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + This document lists the unassigned code points in the range 0 to + 10FFFF for Unicode 3.2 in appendix A. The list in appendix A MUST be + used by implementations of this specification. If there are any + discrepancies between the list in appendix A and the Unicode 3.2 + specification, the list in appendix A always takes precedence. + + Each profile of stringprep MUST be registered with IANA. The + registration procedure is described in the IANA Considerations + appendix; basically, the IESG must review each profile of stringprep. + Protocol developers are strongly encouraged to look through the IANA + profile registry when creating new profiles for stringprep, and to + re-use logic from earlier profiles where possible in new profiles. + In some cases, an existing profile can be reused by a different + protocol. + +2. Preparation Overview + + The steps for preparing strings are: + + 1) Map -- For each character in the input, check if it has a mapping + and, if so, replace it with its mapping. This is described in + section 3. + + 2) Normalize -- Possibly normalize the result of step 1 using Unicode + normalization. This is described in section 4. + + 3) Prohibit -- Check for any characters that are not allowed in the + output. If any are found, return an error. This is described in + section 5. + + 4) Check bidi -- Possibly check for right-to-left characters, and if + any are found, make sure that the whole string satisfies the + requirements for bidirectional strings. If the string does not + satisfy the requirements for bidirectional strings, return an + error. This is described in section 6. + + The above steps MUST be performed in the order given to comply with + this specification. + + The mappings described in section 3, and the optional Unicode + normalization described in section 4, can be one-to-none, one-to-one, + one-to-many, many-to-one, or many-to-many. That is, some characters + might be eliminated or replaced by more than one character, and the + output of this step might be shorter or longer than the input. + Because of this, the system using stringprep MUST be prepared to + receive a longer or shorter string than the one input in the + stringprep algorithm. + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 6] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + +3. Mapping + + Each character in the input stream MUST be checked against a mapping + table. The mapping table SHOULD come from this document, although + the mapping table MAY be added to or altered by the profile. The + mapping tables are subsections of appendix B. + + The lists in appendix B MUST be used by implementations of this + specification. If there are any discrepancies between the lists in + appendix B and subsections below, the lists in appendix B always + takes precedence. + + For any individual character, the mapping table MAY specify that a + character be mapped to nothing, or mapped to one other character, or + mapped to a string of other characters. + + Mapped characters are not re-scanned during the mapping step. That + is, if character A at position X is mapped to character B, character + B which is now at position X is not checked against the mapping + table. + +3.1 Commonly mapped to nothing + + The following characters are simply deleted from the input (that is, + they are mapped to nothing) because their presence or absence in + protocol identifiers should not make two strings different. They are + listed in Table B.1. + + Some characters are only useful in line-based text, and are otherwise + invisible and ignored. + + 00AD; SOFT HYPHEN + 1806; MONGOLIAN TODO SOFT HYPHEN + 200B; ZERO WIDTH SPACE + 2060; WORD JOINER + FEFF; ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE + + Some characters affect glyph choice and glyph placement, but do not + bear semantics. + + 034F; COMBINING GRAPHEME JOINER + 180B; MONGOLIAN FREE VARIATION SELECTOR ONE + 180C; MONGOLIAN FREE VARIATION SELECTOR TWO + 180D; MONGOLIAN FREE VARIATION SELECTOR THREE + 200C; ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER + 200D; ZERO WIDTH JOINER + FE00; VARIATION SELECTOR-1 + FE01; VARIATION SELECTOR-2 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 7] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + FE02; VARIATION SELECTOR-3 + FE03; VARIATION SELECTOR-4 + FE04; VARIATION SELECTOR-5 + FE05; VARIATION SELECTOR-6 + FE06; VARIATION SELECTOR-7 + FE07; VARIATION SELECTOR-8 + FE08; VARIATION SELECTOR-9 + FE09; VARIATION SELECTOR-10 + FE0A; VARIATION SELECTOR-11 + FE0B; VARIATION SELECTOR-12 + FE0C; VARIATION SELECTOR-13 + FE0D; VARIATION SELECTOR-14 + FE0E; VARIATION SELECTOR-15 + FE0F; VARIATION SELECTOR-16 + +3.2 Case folding + + If a profile is going to map characters for case-insensitive + comparison, that profile SHOULD map using either appendix B.2 or + appendix B.3. appendix B.2 is for profiles that also use Unicode + normalization form KC, while appendix B.3 is for profiles that do + not use Unicode normalization. These tables map from uppercase to + lowercase characters. Note that this could have been "change all + lowercase characters into uppercase characters". However, the + upper-to-lower folding was chosen because there is a tradition of + using lowercase in current Internet applications and protocols. + + If a profile creates its own mapping tables for case folding, they + SHOULD be based on [UTR21], and SHOULD map from uppercase characters + to lowercase. The "CaseFolding.txt" file from the Unicode database + SHOULD be used to prepare the mapping table. The profile SHOULD do + full case mapping (that is, using statuses C, F, and I). + + If the profile is using Unicode normalization form KC (as described + in section 4 of this document), it is important to note that there + are some characters that do not have mappings in [UTR21] but still + need processing. These characters include a few Greek characters and + many symbols that contain Latin characters. The list of characters + to add to the mapping table can determined by the following + algorithm: + + b = NormalizeWithKC(Fold(a)); + c = NormalizeWithKC(Fold(b)); + if c is not the same as b, add a mapping for "a to c". + + Because NormalizeWithKC(Fold(c)) always equals c, the table is stable + from that point on. + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 8] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + Appendix B.3 is derived from the CaseFolding-3.txt file associated + with Unicode 3.2; appendix B.2 is based on appendix B.3 with the + additional characters added from the algorithm above. + + Authors of profiles of this document need to consider the effects of + changing the mapping of any currently-assigned character when + updating their profiles. Adding a new mapping for a currently- + assigned character, or changing an existing mapping, could cause a + variance between the behavior of systems that have been updated and + systems that have not been updated. + +4. Normalization + + The output of the mapping step is optionally normalized using one of + the Unicode normalization forms, as described in [UAX15]. A profile + can specify one of two options for Unicode normalization: + + - no normalization + + - Unicode normalization with form KC + + A profile MAY choose to do no normalization. However, such a profile + can easily yield results that will be surprising to typical users, + depending on the input mechanism they use. For example, some input + mechanisms enter compatibility characters that look exactly like the + underlying characters, but have different code points. Another + example of where Unicode normalization helps create predictable + results is with characters that have multiple combining diacritics: + normalization orders those diacritics in a predictable fashion. + + On the other hand, Unicode normalization requires fairly large tables + and somewhat complicated character reordering logic. The size and + complexity should not be considered daunting except in the most + restricted of environments, and needs to be weighed against the + problems of user surprise from comparing unnormalized strings. Note + that the tables used for normalization are not given in this + document, but instead must be derived from the Unicode database, as + described in [UAX15]. + + There is a third form of normalization, Unicode normalization with + form C. If a profile is going to use a Unicode normalization, it + MUST use Unicode normalization form KC. Form KC maps many + "compatibility characters" to their equivalents. Some user interface + systems make it possible to enter compatibility characters instead of + the base equivalents. Thus, using form KC instead of form C will + cause more strings that users would expect to match to actually + match. + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 9] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + A profile that specifies Unicode normalization MUST use the + normalization in [UAX15] that is associated with the version of the + Unicode character set specified for the profile. + + The composition process described in [UAX15] requires a fixed + composition version of Unicode to ensure that strings normalized + under one version of Unicode remain normalized under all future + versions of Unicode. + + The IETF is relying on Unicode not to change the normalization of + currently-assigned characters in future versions of normalization. + If a future version of the normalization tables changes the + normalized value of an existing character, authors of profiles of + this document have to look at the changes very carefully before they + update their normalization tables. Such a change could cause a + variance between the behavior of systems that have been updated and + systems that have not been updated. + +5. Prohibited Output + + Before the text can be emitted, it MUST be checked for prohibited + code points. There are a variety of prohibited code points, as + described in this section. A profile of this document MAY use all or + some of the tables in appendix C. + + The stringprep process never emits both an error and a string. If an + error is detected during the checking for prohibited code points, + only an error is returned. + + Note that the subsections below describe how the tables in appendix C + were formed. They are here for people who want to understand more, + but they should be ignored by implementors. Implementations that use + tables MUST map based on the tables themselves, not based on the + descriptions in this section of how the tables were created. + + The lists in appendix C MUST be used by implementations of this + specification. If there are any discrepancies between the lists in + appendix C and subsections below, the lists in appendix C always take + precedence. + + Some code points listed in one section may also appear in other + sections. + + It is important to note that a profile of this document MAY prohibit + additional characters. + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 10] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + Each subsection of this section has a matching subsection in appendix + C. For example, the characters listed in section 5.1 are listed in + appendix C.1. + +5.1 Space characters + + Space characters can make accurate visual transcription of strings + nearly impossible and could lead to user entry errors in many ways. + Note that the list below is split into two tables in appendix C: + Table C.1.1 contains the ASCII code points, while Table C.1.2 + contains the non-ASCII code points. Most profiles of this document + that want to prohibit space characters will want to include both + tables. + + 0020; SPACE + 00A0; NO-BREAK SPACE + 1680; OGHAM SPACE MARK + 2000; EN QUAD + 2001; EM QUAD + 2002; EN SPACE + 2003; EM SPACE + 2004; THREE-PER-EM SPACE + 2005; FOUR-PER-EM SPACE + 2006; SIX-PER-EM SPACE + 2007; FIGURE SPACE + 2008; PUNCTUATION SPACE + 2009; THIN SPACE + 200A; HAIR SPACE + 200B; ZERO WIDTH SPACE + 202F; NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE + 205F; MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE + 3000; IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE + +5.2 Control characters + + Control characters (or characters with control function) cannot be + seen and can cause unpredictable results when displayed. Note that + the list below is split into two tables in appendix C: Table C.2.1 + contains the ASCII code points, while Table C.2.2 contains the non- + ASCII code points. Most profiles of this document that want to + prohibit control characters will want to include both tables. + + 0000-001F; [CONTROL CHARACTERS] + 007F; DELETE + 0080-009F; [CONTROL CHARACTERS] + 06DD; ARABIC END OF AYAH + 070F; SYRIAC ABBREVIATION MARK + 180E; MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 11] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 200C; ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER + 200D; ZERO WIDTH JOINER + 2028; LINE SEPARATOR + 2029; PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR + 2060; WORD JOINER + 2061; FUNCTION APPLICATION + 2062; INVISIBLE TIMES + 2063; INVISIBLE SEPARATOR + 206A-206F; [CONTROL CHARACTERS] + FEFF; ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE + FFF9-FFFC; [CONTROL CHARACTERS] + 1D173-1D17A; [MUSICAL CONTROL CHARACTERS] + +5.3 Private use + + Because private-use characters do not have defined meanings, they are + likely to be prohibited. The private-use characters are: + + E000-F8FF; [PRIVATE USE, PLANE 0] + F0000-FFFFD; [PRIVATE USE, PLANE 15] + 100000-10FFFD; [PRIVATE USE, PLANE 16] + +5.4 Non-character code points + + Non-character code points are code points that have been allocated in + ISO/IEC 10646 but are not characters. Because they are already + assigned, they are guaranteed not to later change into characters. + + FDD0-FDEF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + FFFE-FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 1FFFE-1FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 2FFFE-2FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 3FFFE-3FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 4FFFE-4FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 5FFFE-5FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 6FFFE-6FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 7FFFE-7FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 8FFFE-8FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 9FFFE-9FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + AFFFE-AFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + BFFFE-BFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + CFFFE-CFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + DFFFE-DFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + EFFFE-EFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + FFFFE-FFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 10FFFE-10FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 12] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + The non-character code points are listed in the PropList.txt file + from the Unicode database. + +5.5 Surrogate codes + + The following code points are permanently reserved for use as + surrogate code values in the UTF-16 encoding, will never be assigned + to characters in the Unicode repertoire, and are therefore + prohibited: + + D800-DFFF; [SURROGATE CODES] + +5.6 Inappropriate for plain text + + The following characters do not appear in regular text. + + FFF9; INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION ANCHOR + FFFA; INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION SEPARATOR + FFFB; INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION TERMINATOR + FFFC; OBJECT REPLACEMENT CHARACTER + + Although the replacement character (U+FFFD) might be used when a + string is displayed, it doesn't make sense for it to be part of the + string itself. It is often displayed by renderers to indicate "there + would be some character here, but it cannot be rendered". For + example, on a computer with no Asian fonts, a string with three + ideographs might be rendered with three replacement characters. + + FFFD; REPLACEMENT CHARACTER + +5.7 Inappropriate for canonical representation + + The ideographic description characters allow different sequences of + characters to be rendered the same way, which makes them + inappropriate for strings that have to have a single canonical + representation. + + 2FF0-2FFB; [IDEOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTION CHARACTERS] + +5.8 Change display properties or are deprecated + + The following characters can cause changes in display or the order in + which characters appear when rendered, or are deprecated in Unicode. + + 0340; COMBINING GRAVE TONE MARK + 0341; COMBINING ACUTE TONE MARK + 200E; LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK + 200F; RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 13] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 202A; LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING + 202B; RIGHT-TO-LEFT EMBEDDING + 202C; POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING + 202D; LEFT-TO-RIGHT OVERRIDE + 202E; RIGHT-TO-LEFT OVERRIDE + 206A; INHIBIT SYMMETRIC SWAPPING + 206B; ACTIVATE SYMMETRIC SWAPPING + 206C; INHIBIT ARABIC FORM SHAPING + 206D; ACTIVATE ARABIC FORM SHAPING + 206E; NATIONAL DIGIT SHAPES + 206F; NOMINAL DIGIT SHAPES + +5.9 Tagging characters + + The following characters are used for tagging text and are invisible. + + E0001; LANGUAGE TAG + E0020-E007F; [TAGGING CHARACTERS] + +6. Bidirectional Characters + + Most characters are displayed from left to right, but some are + displayed from right to left. This feature of Unicode is called + "bidirectional text", or "bidi" for short. The Unicode standard has + an extensive discussion of how to reorder glyphs for display when + dealing with bidirectional text such as Arabic or Hebrew. See [UAX9] + for more information. In particular, all Unicode text is stored in + logical order. + + A profile MAY choose to ignore bidirectional text. However, ignoring + bidirectional text can cause display ambiguities. For example, it is + quite easy to create two different strings with the same characters + (but in different order) that are correctly displayed identically. + Therefore, in order to avoid most problems with ambiguous + bidirectional text display, profile creators should strongly consider + including the bidirectional character handling described in this + section in their profile. + + The stringprep process never emits both an error and a string. If an + error is detected during the checking of bidirectional strings, only + an error is returned. + + [Unicode3.2] defines several bidirectional categories; each character + has one bidirectional category assigned to it. For the purposes of + the requirements below, an "RandALCat character" is a character that + has Unicode bidirectional categories "R" or "AL"; an "LCat character" + is a character that has Unicode bidirectional category "L". Note + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 14] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + that there are many characters which fall in neither of the above + definitions; Latin digits (<U+0030> through <U+0039>) are examples of + this because they have bidirectional category "EN". + + In any profile that specifies bidirectional character handling, all + three of the following requirements MUST be met: + + 1) The characters in section 5.8 MUST be prohibited. + + 2) If a string contains any RandALCat character, the string MUST NOT + contain any LCat character. + + 3) If a string contains any RandALCat character, a RandALCat + character MUST be the first character of the string, and a + RandALCat character MUST be the last character of the string. + + Note that requirement 3 prohibits strings such as <U+0627><U+0031> + ("aleph 1") but allows strings such as <U+0627><U+0031><U+0628> + ("aleph 1 beh"). [UAX9] goes into great detail about the display + order of strings that contain particular categories of characters in + particular sequences. + + Table D.1 lists the characters that belong to Unicode bidirectional + categories "R" and "AL". Table D.2 lists all the characters that + belong to Unicode bidirectonal category "L". These tables are + derived from [Unicode3.2]. + +7. Unassigned Code Points in Stringprep Profiles + + This section describes two different types of strings in typical + protocols where internationalized strings are used: "stored strings" + and "queries". Of course, different Internet protocols use strings + very differently, so these terms cannot be used exactly in every + protocol that needs to use stringprep. In general, "stored strings" + are strings that are used in protocol identifiers and named entities, + such as names in digital certificates and DNS domain name parts. + "Queries" are strings that are used to match against strings that are + stored identifiers, such as user-entered names for digital + certificate authorities and DNS lookups. + + All code points not assigned in the character repertoire named in a + stringprep profile are called "unassigned code points". Stored + strings using the profile MUST NOT contain any unassigned code + points. Queries for matching strings MAY contain unassigned code + points. Note that this is the only part of this document where the + requirements for queries differs from the requirements for stored + strings. + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 15] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + Using two different policies for where unassigned code points can + appear removes the need for versioning in protocols that use + stringprep profiles. This is very useful since it makes the overall + processing simpler and does not impose a "protocol" to handle + versioning. It is expected that the ISO/IEC 10646 and Unicode + repertoires will be updated fairly frequently; at the time that this + document is being written, it has happened approximately once a year. + Each time a new version of a repertoire appears, a new version of a + profile MAY be created. Some end users will want to use the new code + points as soon as they are defined. + + The list of unassigned code points MUST be given in a profile, and + that list MUST be used by implementations of the profile. + + The goal of the requirements in this section is to prevent + comparisons between two strings that were both permitted to contain + unassigned code points. When two strings X and Y are compared and + string Y was prepared in a way that permits unassigned code points, a + negative result to the comparison is not definitive; it's possible + that the strings don't match even though they would match if a more + recent version of the profile were used for Y. However, if both X + and Y were prepared in a way that permits unassigned code points, + something worse can happen: even a positive result for the comparison + is not definitive. It is possible that the strings do match even + though they would not match if a more recent version of the profile + were used (one that prohibits a code point appearing in both X and + Y). + + Due to the way that versioning is handled in this section, stored + strings that are embedded in structures that cannot be changed (such + as the signed parts of digital certificates) MUST NOT contain any + unassigned code points. + +7.1 Categories of code points + + Each code point in a repertoire named by a profile of stringprep can + be categorized by how it acts in the process described in earlier + sections of this document: + + AO Code points that can be in the output + + MN Code points that cannot be in the output because they + never appear as output from mapping or normalization + + D Code points that cannot be in the output because they are + disallowed in the prohibition step + + U Unassigned code points + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 16] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + A subsequent version of a profile that references a newer version of + a repertoire with new code points will inherently have some code + points move from category U to either D, MN, or AO. For backwards + compatibility, a subsequent version of a profile MUST NOT move code + points from any other category. That is, current AO, MN, or D code + points MUST NOT ever change to a different category. + + Stored strings MUST NOT contain any code points outside of AO for the + latest version of a profile. That is, they are forbidden to contain + code points from the MN, D, or U categories. + + Applications creating queries MUST treat U code points as if they + were AO when preparing the query to be entered in the process + described by a profile of stringprep. Those applications MAY + optionally have a preprocessor that provide stricter checks: treating + unassigned code points in the input as errors, or warning the user + about the fact that the code point is unassigned in the version of a + profile that the software is based on; such a choice is a local + matter for the software. + +7.2 Reasons for the difference between stored strings and queries + + Different software using different versions of a stringprep profile + need to interoperate with maximal compatibility. The scheme + described in this section (stored strings MUST NOT contain unassigned + code points, queries MAY include unassigned code points) allows that + compatibility without introducing any known security or + interoperability issues. + + The list below shows what happens if a query contains a code point + from category U that is allowed in a newer version of a profile. The + query either matches the string that was intended, or matches no + string at all. In this list, the query comes from an application + using version "oldVersion" of a profile, the stored string was + created using version "newVersion" of the same profile, and the code + point X was in category U in oldVersion, and has changed category to + AO, MN, or D. There are 3 possible scenarios: + + 1. X is assigned to AO -- In newVersion, X is in category AO. + Because the application passed X through, it gets back a positive + match with the stored string. There is one exceptional case, + where X is a combining mark. + + The order of combining marks is normalized, so if another + combining mark Y has a lower combining class than X then XY will + be put in the canonical order YX. (Unassigned code points are + never reordered, so this doesn't happen in oldVersion). If the + query contains YX, the query will get positive match with the + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 17] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + stored string. However, no string can be stored with XY, so a + query with XY will get a negative answer to the test for matching. + + 2. X is assigned to MN -- In newVersion, X is normalized to code + point "nX" and therefore X is now put in category MN. This cannot + exist in any stored string, so any query containing X will get a + negative answer to the test for matching. Note, however, if the + query had contained the letter nX, it would have positively + matched. + + 3. X is assigned to D -- In newVersion, X is in category D. This + cannot exist in any stored string, so any query containing X will + get a negative answer to the test for matching. + + In none of the cases does the query get data for a stored string + other than the one it actually tried to match against. + + Profiles are stable between versions in the following sense: If a + string S has been prepared using newVersion, then it will not change + if it is subsequently prepared using oldVersion. + +7.3 Versions of applications and stored strings + + Another way to see that this versioning system works is to compare + what happens when an application uses a newer or older version of a + profile. + + Newer query application -- Suppose that a querying application is + using version newVersion and the stored string was created using + version oldVersion. This case is simple: there will be no characters + in the stored string that cannot be queried by the application + because the new profile uses a superset of the code points used for + making the stored string. + + Newer stored string -- Suppose that a querying application is using + oldVersion and the stored string was created using a profile that + uses newVersion. Because the querying application let unassigned + code points pass through, the user can query on stored strings that + use code points in newVersion. No stored strings can have code + points that are unassigned in newVersion, since that is illegal. In + order to get a match, the querying application has to enter the + unassigned code points in the proper order, and has to use unassigned + code points that would make it through both the mapping and the + normalization steps. + + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 18] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + +8. References + +8.1 Normative references + + [UAX15] Mark Davis and Martin Duerst. Unicode Standard Annex + #15: Unicode Normalization Forms, Version 3.2.0. + <http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/tr15- + 22.html>. + + [Unicode3.2] The Unicode Consortium. The Unicode Standard, Version + 3.2.0 is defined by The Unicode Standard, Version 3.0 + (Reading, MA, Addison-Wesley, 2000. ISBN 0-201-61633-5), + as amended by the Unicode Standard Annex #27: Unicode + 3.1 (http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr27/) and by the + Unicode Standard Annex #28: Unicode 3.2 + (http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr28/). + + [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate + Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. + +8.2 Informative references + + [CharModel] Unicode Technical Report;17, Character Encoding Model. + <http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr17/>. + + [Glossary] Unicode Glossary, <http://www.unicode.org/glossary/>. + + [ISO10646] ISO/IEC, "Information Technology - Universal Multiple- + Octet Coded Character Set (UCS) - Part 1: Architecture + and Basic Multilingual Plane", ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000, + October 2000. + + [RFC2434] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for IANA + Considerations", BCP 26, RFC 2434, October 1998. + + [UAX9] The Unicode Consortium. Unicode Standard Annex #9, The + Bidirectional Algorithm, + <http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr9/>. + + [UTR21] Mark Davis. Case Mappings. Unicode Technical Report 21. + <http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr21/>. + +9. Security Considerations + + Stringprep is used with Unicode characters. There are security + considerations that are specific to stringprep, and others that are + generic to using Unicode. + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 19] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + +9.1 Stringprep-specific security considerations + + The Unicode and ISO/IEC 10646 repertoires have many characters that + look similar. In many cases, users of security protocols might do + visual matching, such as when comparing the names of trusted third + parties. Because it is impossible to map similar-looking characters + without a great deal of context such as knowing the fonts used, + stringprep does nothing to map similar-looking characters together + nor to prohibit some characters because they look like others. User + applications can help disambiguate some similar-looking characters by + showing the user when a string changes between scripts. + + Most profiles of stringprep can cause changes in strings that are + input to stringprep. Because of this, protocols that have sets of + non-allowed characters or sequences MUST check for the non-allowed + characters or sequences after the stringprep processing. + + This document does not mandate the checking of bidirectional + characters in section 6. If the requirements in section 6 are not + used in a profile of stringprep, it is easy to create many strings + whose characters are in different order but are displayed + identically. This can cause security-related user confusion similar + to look-alike characters, as described above. + + Stringprep does not do anything to assure that any algorithms + translating characters from non-Unicode into Unicode produce the same + output in all implementations. + + Some Unicode codepoints are invisible. Protocols that allow these + characters (that is, do not map them out or prohibit them in + stringprep) can cause users confusion when two identical-looking + strings do not match. + +9.2 Generic Unicode security considerations + + Using Unicode characters explicitly forces applications to use + multi-octet characters. Converting an application from one that uses + single-octet characters to one that uses multi-octet characters must + be done very carefully, particularly in an application that checks + for values of characters or sorts characters. + + Protocols that use stringprep usually also use encodings of Unicode, + such as UTF-8 or UTF-16. Some applications using those encodings + have been known to not check for illegal or ill-formed sequences in + the encodings, and thereby have not detected sequences of octets that + would have been detected if they used just ASCII. For example, in + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 20] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + UTF-8 the octet sequence "0xC0 0xAB" is an illegal formation of + U+002B (plus sign). All programs should reject any string that is an + illegal or ill-formed octet sequence for the encoding being used. + + Both Unicode normalization and conversion between Unicode encodings + can cause strings to grow or shrink. Programs that used fixed-size + buffers, or that make assumptions that buffers will always be greater + than or less than particular sizes, are likely to fail in insecure + fashions when using Unicode normalization or encoding conversions. + + Covering an extensive list of security threats and considerations on + the use of current and future versions of Unicode is outside of the + scope of this document. + +10. IANA Considerations + + Stringprep profiles MUST have IETF consensus as described in + [RFC2434]. Each profile MUST be reviewed by the IESG before it is + registered. The IESG MAY change a profile before registration. + + IANA has set up a registry of stringprep profiles. This registry is + a single text file that lists the known profiles. Each entry in the + registry has three fields: + + - Profile name + + - RFC in which the profile is defined + + - Indicator whether or not this is the newest version of the profile + + Each version of a profile will remain listed in the registry forever. + That is, if a new version of a profile supersedes an earlier version, + both versions will continue to be listed in the registry, but the + current version indicator will be turned off for the earlier version + and turned on for the newer version. + + It is probably harmful if a large number of profiles of stringprep + proliferate. Therefore, the IESG may reject proposals for new + profiles and instead suggest that protocols reuse existing profiles. + + + + + + + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 21] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + +11. Acknowledgements + + Many people from the IETF IDN Working Group and the Unicode Technical + Committee contributed ideas that went into the first document of this + document. Mark Davis and Patrik Faltstrom were particularly helpful + in some of the ideas, such as the versioning description. + + The IDN nameprep design team made many useful changes to the first + document. That team and its advisors include: + + Asmus Freytag + Cathy Wissink + Francois Yergeau + James Seng + Marc Blanchet + Mark Davis + Martin Duerst + Patrik Faltstrom + Paul Hoffman + + Additional significant improvements were proposed by: + + Jonathan Rosenne + Kent Karlsson + Scott Hollenbeck + Dave Crocker + Erik Nordmark + Matitiahu Allouche + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 22] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + +A. Unicode repertoires + + The following is the only repertoire covered in this document: + + Unicode 3.2, as defined in [Unicode3.2]. + +A.1 Unassigned code points in Unicode 3.2 + + ----- Start Table A.1 ----- + 0221 + 0234-024F + 02AE-02AF + 02EF-02FF + 0350-035F + 0370-0373 + 0376-0379 + 037B-037D + 037F-0383 + 038B + 038D + 03A2 + 03CF + 03F7-03FF + 0487 + 04CF + 04F6-04F7 + 04FA-04FF + 0510-0530 + 0557-0558 + 0560 + 0588 + 058B-0590 + 05A2 + 05BA + 05C5-05CF + 05EB-05EF + 05F5-060B + 060D-061A + 061C-061E + 0620 + 063B-063F + 0656-065F + 06EE-06EF + 06FF + 070E + 072D-072F + 074B-077F + 07B2-0900 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 23] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0904 + 093A-093B + 094E-094F + 0955-0957 + 0971-0980 + 0984 + 098D-098E + 0991-0992 + 09A9 + 09B1 + 09B3-09B5 + 09BA-09BB + 09BD + 09C5-09C6 + 09C9-09CA + 09CE-09D6 + 09D8-09DB + 09DE + 09E4-09E5 + 09FB-0A01 + 0A03-0A04 + 0A0B-0A0E + 0A11-0A12 + 0A29 + 0A31 + 0A34 + 0A37 + 0A3A-0A3B + 0A3D + 0A43-0A46 + 0A49-0A4A + 0A4E-0A58 + 0A5D + 0A5F-0A65 + 0A75-0A80 + 0A84 + 0A8C + 0A8E + 0A92 + 0AA9 + 0AB1 + 0AB4 + 0ABA-0ABB + 0AC6 + 0ACA + 0ACE-0ACF + 0AD1-0ADF + 0AE1-0AE5 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 24] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0AF0-0B00 + 0B04 + 0B0D-0B0E + 0B11-0B12 + 0B29 + 0B31 + 0B34-0B35 + 0B3A-0B3B + 0B44-0B46 + 0B49-0B4A + 0B4E-0B55 + 0B58-0B5B + 0B5E + 0B62-0B65 + 0B71-0B81 + 0B84 + 0B8B-0B8D + 0B91 + 0B96-0B98 + 0B9B + 0B9D + 0BA0-0BA2 + 0BA5-0BA7 + 0BAB-0BAD + 0BB6 + 0BBA-0BBD + 0BC3-0BC5 + 0BC9 + 0BCE-0BD6 + 0BD8-0BE6 + 0BF3-0C00 + 0C04 + 0C0D + 0C11 + 0C29 + 0C34 + 0C3A-0C3D + 0C45 + 0C49 + 0C4E-0C54 + 0C57-0C5F + 0C62-0C65 + 0C70-0C81 + 0C84 + 0C8D + 0C91 + 0CA9 + 0CB4 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 25] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0CBA-0CBD + 0CC5 + 0CC9 + 0CCE-0CD4 + 0CD7-0CDD + 0CDF + 0CE2-0CE5 + 0CF0-0D01 + 0D04 + 0D0D + 0D11 + 0D29 + 0D3A-0D3D + 0D44-0D45 + 0D49 + 0D4E-0D56 + 0D58-0D5F + 0D62-0D65 + 0D70-0D81 + 0D84 + 0D97-0D99 + 0DB2 + 0DBC + 0DBE-0DBF + 0DC7-0DC9 + 0DCB-0DCE + 0DD5 + 0DD7 + 0DE0-0DF1 + 0DF5-0E00 + 0E3B-0E3E + 0E5C-0E80 + 0E83 + 0E85-0E86 + 0E89 + 0E8B-0E8C + 0E8E-0E93 + 0E98 + 0EA0 + 0EA4 + 0EA6 + 0EA8-0EA9 + 0EAC + 0EBA + 0EBE-0EBF + 0EC5 + 0EC7 + 0ECE-0ECF + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 26] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0EDA-0EDB + 0EDE-0EFF + 0F48 + 0F6B-0F70 + 0F8C-0F8F + 0F98 + 0FBD + 0FCD-0FCE + 0FD0-0FFF + 1022 + 1028 + 102B + 1033-1035 + 103A-103F + 105A-109F + 10C6-10CF + 10F9-10FA + 10FC-10FF + 115A-115E + 11A3-11A7 + 11FA-11FF + 1207 + 1247 + 1249 + 124E-124F + 1257 + 1259 + 125E-125F + 1287 + 1289 + 128E-128F + 12AF + 12B1 + 12B6-12B7 + 12BF + 12C1 + 12C6-12C7 + 12CF + 12D7 + 12EF + 130F + 1311 + 1316-1317 + 131F + 1347 + 135B-1360 + 137D-139F + 13F5-1400 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 27] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1677-167F + 169D-169F + 16F1-16FF + 170D + 1715-171F + 1737-173F + 1754-175F + 176D + 1771 + 1774-177F + 17DD-17DF + 17EA-17FF + 180F + 181A-181F + 1878-187F + 18AA-1DFF + 1E9C-1E9F + 1EFA-1EFF + 1F16-1F17 + 1F1E-1F1F + 1F46-1F47 + 1F4E-1F4F + 1F58 + 1F5A + 1F5C + 1F5E + 1F7E-1F7F + 1FB5 + 1FC5 + 1FD4-1FD5 + 1FDC + 1FF0-1FF1 + 1FF5 + 1FFF + 2053-2056 + 2058-205E + 2064-2069 + 2072-2073 + 208F-209F + 20B2-20CF + 20EB-20FF + 213B-213C + 214C-2152 + 2184-218F + 23CF-23FF + 2427-243F + 244B-245F + 24FF + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 28] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 2614-2615 + 2618 + 267E-267F + 268A-2700 + 2705 + 270A-270B + 2728 + 274C + 274E + 2753-2755 + 2757 + 275F-2760 + 2795-2797 + 27B0 + 27BF-27CF + 27EC-27EF + 2B00-2E7F + 2E9A + 2EF4-2EFF + 2FD6-2FEF + 2FFC-2FFF + 3040 + 3097-3098 + 3100-3104 + 312D-3130 + 318F + 31B8-31EF + 321D-321F + 3244-3250 + 327C-327E + 32CC-32CF + 32FF + 3377-337A + 33DE-33DF + 33FF + 4DB6-4DFF + 9FA6-9FFF + A48D-A48F + A4C7-ABFF + D7A4-D7FF + FA2E-FA2F + FA6B-FAFF + FB07-FB12 + FB18-FB1C + FB37 + FB3D + FB3F + FB42 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 29] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + FB45 + FBB2-FBD2 + FD40-FD4F + FD90-FD91 + FDC8-FDCF + FDFD-FDFF + FE10-FE1F + FE24-FE2F + FE47-FE48 + FE53 + FE67 + FE6C-FE6F + FE75 + FEFD-FEFE + FF00 + FFBF-FFC1 + FFC8-FFC9 + FFD0-FFD1 + FFD8-FFD9 + FFDD-FFDF + FFE7 + FFEF-FFF8 + 10000-102FF + 1031F + 10324-1032F + 1034B-103FF + 10426-10427 + 1044E-1CFFF + 1D0F6-1D0FF + 1D127-1D129 + 1D1DE-1D3FF + 1D455 + 1D49D + 1D4A0-1D4A1 + 1D4A3-1D4A4 + 1D4A7-1D4A8 + 1D4AD + 1D4BA + 1D4BC + 1D4C1 + 1D4C4 + 1D506 + 1D50B-1D50C + 1D515 + 1D51D + 1D53A + 1D53F + 1D545 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 30] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D547-1D549 + 1D551 + 1D6A4-1D6A7 + 1D7CA-1D7CD + 1D800-1FFFD + 2A6D7-2F7FF + 2FA1E-2FFFD + 30000-3FFFD + 40000-4FFFD + 50000-5FFFD + 60000-6FFFD + 70000-7FFFD + 80000-8FFFD + 90000-9FFFD + A0000-AFFFD + B0000-BFFFD + C0000-CFFFD + D0000-DFFFD + E0000 + E0002-E001F + E0080-EFFFD + ----- End Table A.1 ----- + +B. Mapping Tables + + The following is the mapping table from section 3. The table has + three columns: + + - the code point that is mapped from + - the zero or more code points that it is mapped to + - the reason for the mapping + + The columns are separated by semicolons. Note that the second column + may be empty, or it may have one code point, or it may have more than + one code point, with each code point separated by a space. + +B.1 Commonly mapped to nothing + + ----- Start Table B.1 ----- + 00AD; ; Map to nothing + 034F; ; Map to nothing + 1806; ; Map to nothing + 180B; ; Map to nothing + 180C; ; Map to nothing + 180D; ; Map to nothing + 200B; ; Map to nothing + 200C; ; Map to nothing + 200D; ; Map to nothing + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 31] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 2060; ; Map to nothing + FE00; ; Map to nothing + FE01; ; Map to nothing + FE02; ; Map to nothing + FE03; ; Map to nothing + FE04; ; Map to nothing + FE05; ; Map to nothing + FE06; ; Map to nothing + FE07; ; Map to nothing + FE08; ; Map to nothing + FE09; ; Map to nothing + FE0A; ; Map to nothing + FE0B; ; Map to nothing + FE0C; ; Map to nothing + FE0D; ; Map to nothing + FE0E; ; Map to nothing + FE0F; ; Map to nothing + FEFF; ; Map to nothing + ----- End Table B.1 ----- + +B.2 Mapping for case-folding used with NFKC + + ----- Start Table B.2 ----- + 0041; 0061; Case map + 0042; 0062; Case map + 0043; 0063; Case map + 0044; 0064; Case map + 0045; 0065; Case map + 0046; 0066; Case map + 0047; 0067; Case map + 0048; 0068; Case map + 0049; 0069; Case map + 004A; 006A; Case map + 004B; 006B; Case map + 004C; 006C; Case map + 004D; 006D; Case map + 004E; 006E; Case map + 004F; 006F; Case map + 0050; 0070; Case map + 0051; 0071; Case map + 0052; 0072; Case map + 0053; 0073; Case map + 0054; 0074; Case map + 0055; 0075; Case map + 0056; 0076; Case map + 0057; 0077; Case map + 0058; 0078; Case map + 0059; 0079; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 32] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 005A; 007A; Case map + 00B5; 03BC; Case map + 00C0; 00E0; Case map + 00C1; 00E1; Case map + 00C2; 00E2; Case map + 00C3; 00E3; Case map + 00C4; 00E4; Case map + 00C5; 00E5; Case map + 00C6; 00E6; Case map + 00C7; 00E7; Case map + 00C8; 00E8; Case map + 00C9; 00E9; Case map + 00CA; 00EA; Case map + 00CB; 00EB; Case map + 00CC; 00EC; Case map + 00CD; 00ED; Case map + 00CE; 00EE; Case map + 00CF; 00EF; Case map + 00D0; 00F0; Case map + 00D1; 00F1; Case map + 00D2; 00F2; Case map + 00D3; 00F3; Case map + 00D4; 00F4; Case map + 00D5; 00F5; Case map + 00D6; 00F6; Case map + 00D8; 00F8; Case map + 00D9; 00F9; Case map + 00DA; 00FA; Case map + 00DB; 00FB; Case map + 00DC; 00FC; Case map + 00DD; 00FD; Case map + 00DE; 00FE; Case map + 00DF; 0073 0073; Case map + 0100; 0101; Case map + 0102; 0103; Case map + 0104; 0105; Case map + 0106; 0107; Case map + 0108; 0109; Case map + 010A; 010B; Case map + 010C; 010D; Case map + 010E; 010F; Case map + 0110; 0111; Case map + 0112; 0113; Case map + 0114; 0115; Case map + 0116; 0117; Case map + 0118; 0119; Case map + 011A; 011B; Case map + 011C; 011D; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 33] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 011E; 011F; Case map + 0120; 0121; Case map + 0122; 0123; Case map + 0124; 0125; Case map + 0126; 0127; Case map + 0128; 0129; Case map + 012A; 012B; Case map + 012C; 012D; Case map + 012E; 012F; Case map + 0130; 0069 0307; Case map + 0132; 0133; Case map + 0134; 0135; Case map + 0136; 0137; Case map + 0139; 013A; Case map + 013B; 013C; Case map + 013D; 013E; Case map + 013F; 0140; Case map + 0141; 0142; Case map + 0143; 0144; Case map + 0145; 0146; Case map + 0147; 0148; Case map + 0149; 02BC 006E; Case map + 014A; 014B; Case map + 014C; 014D; Case map + 014E; 014F; Case map + 0150; 0151; Case map + 0152; 0153; Case map + 0154; 0155; Case map + 0156; 0157; Case map + 0158; 0159; Case map + 015A; 015B; Case map + 015C; 015D; Case map + 015E; 015F; Case map + 0160; 0161; Case map + 0162; 0163; Case map + 0164; 0165; Case map + 0166; 0167; Case map + 0168; 0169; Case map + 016A; 016B; Case map + 016C; 016D; Case map + 016E; 016F; Case map + 0170; 0171; Case map + 0172; 0173; Case map + 0174; 0175; Case map + 0176; 0177; Case map + 0178; 00FF; Case map + 0179; 017A; Case map + 017B; 017C; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 34] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 017D; 017E; Case map + 017F; 0073; Case map + 0181; 0253; Case map + 0182; 0183; Case map + 0184; 0185; Case map + 0186; 0254; Case map + 0187; 0188; Case map + 0189; 0256; Case map + 018A; 0257; Case map + 018B; 018C; Case map + 018E; 01DD; Case map + 018F; 0259; Case map + 0190; 025B; Case map + 0191; 0192; Case map + 0193; 0260; Case map + 0194; 0263; Case map + 0196; 0269; Case map + 0197; 0268; Case map + 0198; 0199; Case map + 019C; 026F; Case map + 019D; 0272; Case map + 019F; 0275; Case map + 01A0; 01A1; Case map + 01A2; 01A3; Case map + 01A4; 01A5; Case map + 01A6; 0280; Case map + 01A7; 01A8; Case map + 01A9; 0283; Case map + 01AC; 01AD; Case map + 01AE; 0288; Case map + 01AF; 01B0; Case map + 01B1; 028A; Case map + 01B2; 028B; Case map + 01B3; 01B4; Case map + 01B5; 01B6; Case map + 01B7; 0292; Case map + 01B8; 01B9; Case map + 01BC; 01BD; Case map + 01C4; 01C6; Case map + 01C5; 01C6; Case map + 01C7; 01C9; Case map + 01C8; 01C9; Case map + 01CA; 01CC; Case map + 01CB; 01CC; Case map + 01CD; 01CE; Case map + 01CF; 01D0; Case map + 01D1; 01D2; Case map + 01D3; 01D4; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 35] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 01D5; 01D6; Case map + 01D7; 01D8; Case map + 01D9; 01DA; Case map + 01DB; 01DC; Case map + 01DE; 01DF; Case map + 01E0; 01E1; Case map + 01E2; 01E3; Case map + 01E4; 01E5; Case map + 01E6; 01E7; Case map + 01E8; 01E9; Case map + 01EA; 01EB; Case map + 01EC; 01ED; Case map + 01EE; 01EF; Case map + 01F0; 006A 030C; Case map + 01F1; 01F3; Case map + 01F2; 01F3; Case map + 01F4; 01F5; Case map + 01F6; 0195; Case map + 01F7; 01BF; Case map + 01F8; 01F9; Case map + 01FA; 01FB; Case map + 01FC; 01FD; Case map + 01FE; 01FF; Case map + 0200; 0201; Case map + 0202; 0203; Case map + 0204; 0205; Case map + 0206; 0207; Case map + 0208; 0209; Case map + 020A; 020B; Case map + 020C; 020D; Case map + 020E; 020F; Case map + 0210; 0211; Case map + 0212; 0213; Case map + 0214; 0215; Case map + 0216; 0217; Case map + 0218; 0219; Case map + 021A; 021B; Case map + 021C; 021D; Case map + 021E; 021F; Case map + 0220; 019E; Case map + 0222; 0223; Case map + 0224; 0225; Case map + 0226; 0227; Case map + 0228; 0229; Case map + 022A; 022B; Case map + 022C; 022D; Case map + 022E; 022F; Case map + 0230; 0231; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 36] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0232; 0233; Case map + 0345; 03B9; Case map + 037A; 0020 03B9; Additional folding + 0386; 03AC; Case map + 0388; 03AD; Case map + 0389; 03AE; Case map + 038A; 03AF; Case map + 038C; 03CC; Case map + 038E; 03CD; Case map + 038F; 03CE; Case map + 0390; 03B9 0308 0301; Case map + 0391; 03B1; Case map + 0392; 03B2; Case map + 0393; 03B3; Case map + 0394; 03B4; Case map + 0395; 03B5; Case map + 0396; 03B6; Case map + 0397; 03B7; Case map + 0398; 03B8; Case map + 0399; 03B9; Case map + 039A; 03BA; Case map + 039B; 03BB; Case map + 039C; 03BC; Case map + 039D; 03BD; Case map + 039E; 03BE; Case map + 039F; 03BF; Case map + 03A0; 03C0; Case map + 03A1; 03C1; Case map + 03A3; 03C3; Case map + 03A4; 03C4; Case map + 03A5; 03C5; Case map + 03A6; 03C6; Case map + 03A7; 03C7; Case map + 03A8; 03C8; Case map + 03A9; 03C9; Case map + 03AA; 03CA; Case map + 03AB; 03CB; Case map + 03B0; 03C5 0308 0301; Case map + 03C2; 03C3; Case map + 03D0; 03B2; Case map + 03D1; 03B8; Case map + 03D2; 03C5; Additional folding + 03D3; 03CD; Additional folding + 03D4; 03CB; Additional folding + 03D5; 03C6; Case map + 03D6; 03C0; Case map + 03D8; 03D9; Case map + 03DA; 03DB; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 37] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 03DC; 03DD; Case map + 03DE; 03DF; Case map + 03E0; 03E1; Case map + 03E2; 03E3; Case map + 03E4; 03E5; Case map + 03E6; 03E7; Case map + 03E8; 03E9; Case map + 03EA; 03EB; Case map + 03EC; 03ED; Case map + 03EE; 03EF; Case map + 03F0; 03BA; Case map + 03F1; 03C1; Case map + 03F2; 03C3; Case map + 03F4; 03B8; Case map + 03F5; 03B5; Case map + 0400; 0450; Case map + 0401; 0451; Case map + 0402; 0452; Case map + 0403; 0453; Case map + 0404; 0454; Case map + 0405; 0455; Case map + 0406; 0456; Case map + 0407; 0457; Case map + 0408; 0458; Case map + 0409; 0459; Case map + 040A; 045A; Case map + 040B; 045B; Case map + 040C; 045C; Case map + 040D; 045D; Case map + 040E; 045E; Case map + 040F; 045F; Case map + 0410; 0430; Case map + 0411; 0431; Case map + 0412; 0432; Case map + 0413; 0433; Case map + 0414; 0434; Case map + 0415; 0435; Case map + 0416; 0436; Case map + 0417; 0437; Case map + 0418; 0438; Case map + 0419; 0439; Case map + 041A; 043A; Case map + 041B; 043B; Case map + 041C; 043C; Case map + 041D; 043D; Case map + 041E; 043E; Case map + 041F; 043F; Case map + 0420; 0440; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 38] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0421; 0441; Case map + 0422; 0442; Case map + 0423; 0443; Case map + 0424; 0444; Case map + 0425; 0445; Case map + 0426; 0446; Case map + 0427; 0447; Case map + 0428; 0448; Case map + 0429; 0449; Case map + 042A; 044A; Case map + 042B; 044B; Case map + 042C; 044C; Case map + 042D; 044D; Case map + 042E; 044E; Case map + 042F; 044F; Case map + 0460; 0461; Case map + 0462; 0463; Case map + 0464; 0465; Case map + 0466; 0467; Case map + 0468; 0469; Case map + 046A; 046B; Case map + 046C; 046D; Case map + 046E; 046F; Case map + 0470; 0471; Case map + 0472; 0473; Case map + 0474; 0475; Case map + 0476; 0477; Case map + 0478; 0479; Case map + 047A; 047B; Case map + 047C; 047D; Case map + 047E; 047F; Case map + 0480; 0481; Case map + 048A; 048B; Case map + 048C; 048D; Case map + 048E; 048F; Case map + 0490; 0491; Case map + 0492; 0493; Case map + 0494; 0495; Case map + 0496; 0497; Case map + 0498; 0499; Case map + 049A; 049B; Case map + 049C; 049D; Case map + 049E; 049F; Case map + 04A0; 04A1; Case map + 04A2; 04A3; Case map + 04A4; 04A5; Case map + 04A6; 04A7; Case map + 04A8; 04A9; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 39] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 04AA; 04AB; Case map + 04AC; 04AD; Case map + 04AE; 04AF; Case map + 04B0; 04B1; Case map + 04B2; 04B3; Case map + 04B4; 04B5; Case map + 04B6; 04B7; Case map + 04B8; 04B9; Case map + 04BA; 04BB; Case map + 04BC; 04BD; Case map + 04BE; 04BF; Case map + 04C1; 04C2; Case map + 04C3; 04C4; Case map + 04C5; 04C6; Case map + 04C7; 04C8; Case map + 04C9; 04CA; Case map + 04CB; 04CC; Case map + 04CD; 04CE; Case map + 04D0; 04D1; Case map + 04D2; 04D3; Case map + 04D4; 04D5; Case map + 04D6; 04D7; Case map + 04D8; 04D9; Case map + 04DA; 04DB; Case map + 04DC; 04DD; Case map + 04DE; 04DF; Case map + 04E0; 04E1; Case map + 04E2; 04E3; Case map + 04E4; 04E5; Case map + 04E6; 04E7; Case map + 04E8; 04E9; Case map + 04EA; 04EB; Case map + 04EC; 04ED; Case map + 04EE; 04EF; Case map + 04F0; 04F1; Case map + 04F2; 04F3; Case map + 04F4; 04F5; Case map + 04F8; 04F9; Case map + 0500; 0501; Case map + 0502; 0503; Case map + 0504; 0505; Case map + 0506; 0507; Case map + 0508; 0509; Case map + 050A; 050B; Case map + 050C; 050D; Case map + 050E; 050F; Case map + 0531; 0561; Case map + 0532; 0562; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 40] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0533; 0563; Case map + 0534; 0564; Case map + 0535; 0565; Case map + 0536; 0566; Case map + 0537; 0567; Case map + 0538; 0568; Case map + 0539; 0569; Case map + 053A; 056A; Case map + 053B; 056B; Case map + 053C; 056C; Case map + 053D; 056D; Case map + 053E; 056E; Case map + 053F; 056F; Case map + 0540; 0570; Case map + 0541; 0571; Case map + 0542; 0572; Case map + 0543; 0573; Case map + 0544; 0574; Case map + 0545; 0575; Case map + 0546; 0576; Case map + 0547; 0577; Case map + 0548; 0578; Case map + 0549; 0579; Case map + 054A; 057A; Case map + 054B; 057B; Case map + 054C; 057C; Case map + 054D; 057D; Case map + 054E; 057E; Case map + 054F; 057F; Case map + 0550; 0580; Case map + 0551; 0581; Case map + 0552; 0582; Case map + 0553; 0583; Case map + 0554; 0584; Case map + 0555; 0585; Case map + 0556; 0586; Case map + 0587; 0565 0582; Case map + 1E00; 1E01; Case map + 1E02; 1E03; Case map + 1E04; 1E05; Case map + 1E06; 1E07; Case map + 1E08; 1E09; Case map + 1E0A; 1E0B; Case map + 1E0C; 1E0D; Case map + 1E0E; 1E0F; Case map + 1E10; 1E11; Case map + 1E12; 1E13; Case map + 1E14; 1E15; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 41] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1E16; 1E17; Case map + 1E18; 1E19; Case map + 1E1A; 1E1B; Case map + 1E1C; 1E1D; Case map + 1E1E; 1E1F; Case map + 1E20; 1E21; Case map + 1E22; 1E23; Case map + 1E24; 1E25; Case map + 1E26; 1E27; Case map + 1E28; 1E29; Case map + 1E2A; 1E2B; Case map + 1E2C; 1E2D; Case map + 1E2E; 1E2F; Case map + 1E30; 1E31; Case map + 1E32; 1E33; Case map + 1E34; 1E35; Case map + 1E36; 1E37; Case map + 1E38; 1E39; Case map + 1E3A; 1E3B; Case map + 1E3C; 1E3D; Case map + 1E3E; 1E3F; Case map + 1E40; 1E41; Case map + 1E42; 1E43; Case map + 1E44; 1E45; Case map + 1E46; 1E47; Case map + 1E48; 1E49; Case map + 1E4A; 1E4B; Case map + 1E4C; 1E4D; Case map + 1E4E; 1E4F; Case map + 1E50; 1E51; Case map + 1E52; 1E53; Case map + 1E54; 1E55; Case map + 1E56; 1E57; Case map + 1E58; 1E59; Case map + 1E5A; 1E5B; Case map + 1E5C; 1E5D; Case map + 1E5E; 1E5F; Case map + 1E60; 1E61; Case map + 1E62; 1E63; Case map + 1E64; 1E65; Case map + 1E66; 1E67; Case map + 1E68; 1E69; Case map + 1E6A; 1E6B; Case map + 1E6C; 1E6D; Case map + 1E6E; 1E6F; Case map + 1E70; 1E71; Case map + 1E72; 1E73; Case map + 1E74; 1E75; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 42] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1E76; 1E77; Case map + 1E78; 1E79; Case map + 1E7A; 1E7B; Case map + 1E7C; 1E7D; Case map + 1E7E; 1E7F; Case map + 1E80; 1E81; Case map + 1E82; 1E83; Case map + 1E84; 1E85; Case map + 1E86; 1E87; Case map + 1E88; 1E89; Case map + 1E8A; 1E8B; Case map + 1E8C; 1E8D; Case map + 1E8E; 1E8F; Case map + 1E90; 1E91; Case map + 1E92; 1E93; Case map + 1E94; 1E95; Case map + 1E96; 0068 0331; Case map + 1E97; 0074 0308; Case map + 1E98; 0077 030A; Case map + 1E99; 0079 030A; Case map + 1E9A; 0061 02BE; Case map + 1E9B; 1E61; Case map + 1EA0; 1EA1; Case map + 1EA2; 1EA3; Case map + 1EA4; 1EA5; Case map + 1EA6; 1EA7; Case map + 1EA8; 1EA9; Case map + 1EAA; 1EAB; Case map + 1EAC; 1EAD; Case map + 1EAE; 1EAF; Case map + 1EB0; 1EB1; Case map + 1EB2; 1EB3; Case map + 1EB4; 1EB5; Case map + 1EB6; 1EB7; Case map + 1EB8; 1EB9; Case map + 1EBA; 1EBB; Case map + 1EBC; 1EBD; Case map + 1EBE; 1EBF; Case map + 1EC0; 1EC1; Case map + 1EC2; 1EC3; Case map + 1EC4; 1EC5; Case map + 1EC6; 1EC7; Case map + 1EC8; 1EC9; Case map + 1ECA; 1ECB; Case map + 1ECC; 1ECD; Case map + 1ECE; 1ECF; Case map + 1ED0; 1ED1; Case map + 1ED2; 1ED3; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 43] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1ED4; 1ED5; Case map + 1ED6; 1ED7; Case map + 1ED8; 1ED9; Case map + 1EDA; 1EDB; Case map + 1EDC; 1EDD; Case map + 1EDE; 1EDF; Case map + 1EE0; 1EE1; Case map + 1EE2; 1EE3; Case map + 1EE4; 1EE5; Case map + 1EE6; 1EE7; Case map + 1EE8; 1EE9; Case map + 1EEA; 1EEB; Case map + 1EEC; 1EED; Case map + 1EEE; 1EEF; Case map + 1EF0; 1EF1; Case map + 1EF2; 1EF3; Case map + 1EF4; 1EF5; Case map + 1EF6; 1EF7; Case map + 1EF8; 1EF9; Case map + 1F08; 1F00; Case map + 1F09; 1F01; Case map + 1F0A; 1F02; Case map + 1F0B; 1F03; Case map + 1F0C; 1F04; Case map + 1F0D; 1F05; Case map + 1F0E; 1F06; Case map + 1F0F; 1F07; Case map + 1F18; 1F10; Case map + 1F19; 1F11; Case map + 1F1A; 1F12; Case map + 1F1B; 1F13; Case map + 1F1C; 1F14; Case map + 1F1D; 1F15; Case map + 1F28; 1F20; Case map + 1F29; 1F21; Case map + 1F2A; 1F22; Case map + 1F2B; 1F23; Case map + 1F2C; 1F24; Case map + 1F2D; 1F25; Case map + 1F2E; 1F26; Case map + 1F2F; 1F27; Case map + 1F38; 1F30; Case map + 1F39; 1F31; Case map + 1F3A; 1F32; Case map + 1F3B; 1F33; Case map + 1F3C; 1F34; Case map + 1F3D; 1F35; Case map + 1F3E; 1F36; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 44] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1F3F; 1F37; Case map + 1F48; 1F40; Case map + 1F49; 1F41; Case map + 1F4A; 1F42; Case map + 1F4B; 1F43; Case map + 1F4C; 1F44; Case map + 1F4D; 1F45; Case map + 1F50; 03C5 0313; Case map + 1F52; 03C5 0313 0300; Case map + 1F54; 03C5 0313 0301; Case map + 1F56; 03C5 0313 0342; Case map + 1F59; 1F51; Case map + 1F5B; 1F53; Case map + 1F5D; 1F55; Case map + 1F5F; 1F57; Case map + 1F68; 1F60; Case map + 1F69; 1F61; Case map + 1F6A; 1F62; Case map + 1F6B; 1F63; Case map + 1F6C; 1F64; Case map + 1F6D; 1F65; Case map + 1F6E; 1F66; Case map + 1F6F; 1F67; Case map + 1F80; 1F00 03B9; Case map + 1F81; 1F01 03B9; Case map + 1F82; 1F02 03B9; Case map + 1F83; 1F03 03B9; Case map + 1F84; 1F04 03B9; Case map + 1F85; 1F05 03B9; Case map + 1F86; 1F06 03B9; Case map + 1F87; 1F07 03B9; Case map + 1F88; 1F00 03B9; Case map + 1F89; 1F01 03B9; Case map + 1F8A; 1F02 03B9; Case map + 1F8B; 1F03 03B9; Case map + 1F8C; 1F04 03B9; Case map + 1F8D; 1F05 03B9; Case map + 1F8E; 1F06 03B9; Case map + 1F8F; 1F07 03B9; Case map + 1F90; 1F20 03B9; Case map + 1F91; 1F21 03B9; Case map + 1F92; 1F22 03B9; Case map + 1F93; 1F23 03B9; Case map + 1F94; 1F24 03B9; Case map + 1F95; 1F25 03B9; Case map + 1F96; 1F26 03B9; Case map + 1F97; 1F27 03B9; Case map + 1F98; 1F20 03B9; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 45] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1F99; 1F21 03B9; Case map + 1F9A; 1F22 03B9; Case map + 1F9B; 1F23 03B9; Case map + 1F9C; 1F24 03B9; Case map + 1F9D; 1F25 03B9; Case map + 1F9E; 1F26 03B9; Case map + 1F9F; 1F27 03B9; Case map + 1FA0; 1F60 03B9; Case map + 1FA1; 1F61 03B9; Case map + 1FA2; 1F62 03B9; Case map + 1FA3; 1F63 03B9; Case map + 1FA4; 1F64 03B9; Case map + 1FA5; 1F65 03B9; Case map + 1FA6; 1F66 03B9; Case map + 1FA7; 1F67 03B9; Case map + 1FA8; 1F60 03B9; Case map + 1FA9; 1F61 03B9; Case map + 1FAA; 1F62 03B9; Case map + 1FAB; 1F63 03B9; Case map + 1FAC; 1F64 03B9; Case map + 1FAD; 1F65 03B9; Case map + 1FAE; 1F66 03B9; Case map + 1FAF; 1F67 03B9; Case map + 1FB2; 1F70 03B9; Case map + 1FB3; 03B1 03B9; Case map + 1FB4; 03AC 03B9; Case map + 1FB6; 03B1 0342; Case map + 1FB7; 03B1 0342 03B9; Case map + 1FB8; 1FB0; Case map + 1FB9; 1FB1; Case map + 1FBA; 1F70; Case map + 1FBB; 1F71; Case map + 1FBC; 03B1 03B9; Case map + 1FBE; 03B9; Case map + 1FC2; 1F74 03B9; Case map + 1FC3; 03B7 03B9; Case map + 1FC4; 03AE 03B9; Case map + 1FC6; 03B7 0342; Case map + 1FC7; 03B7 0342 03B9; Case map + 1FC8; 1F72; Case map + 1FC9; 1F73; Case map + 1FCA; 1F74; Case map + 1FCB; 1F75; Case map + 1FCC; 03B7 03B9; Case map + 1FD2; 03B9 0308 0300; Case map + 1FD3; 03B9 0308 0301; Case map + 1FD6; 03B9 0342; Case map + 1FD7; 03B9 0308 0342; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 46] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1FD8; 1FD0; Case map + 1FD9; 1FD1; Case map + 1FDA; 1F76; Case map + 1FDB; 1F77; Case map + 1FE2; 03C5 0308 0300; Case map + 1FE3; 03C5 0308 0301; Case map + 1FE4; 03C1 0313; Case map + 1FE6; 03C5 0342; Case map + 1FE7; 03C5 0308 0342; Case map + 1FE8; 1FE0; Case map + 1FE9; 1FE1; Case map + 1FEA; 1F7A; Case map + 1FEB; 1F7B; Case map + 1FEC; 1FE5; Case map + 1FF2; 1F7C 03B9; Case map + 1FF3; 03C9 03B9; Case map + 1FF4; 03CE 03B9; Case map + 1FF6; 03C9 0342; Case map + 1FF7; 03C9 0342 03B9; Case map + 1FF8; 1F78; Case map + 1FF9; 1F79; Case map + 1FFA; 1F7C; Case map + 1FFB; 1F7D; Case map + 1FFC; 03C9 03B9; Case map + 20A8; 0072 0073; Additional folding + 2102; 0063; Additional folding + 2103; 00B0 0063; Additional folding + 2107; 025B; Additional folding + 2109; 00B0 0066; Additional folding + 210B; 0068; Additional folding + 210C; 0068; Additional folding + 210D; 0068; Additional folding + 2110; 0069; Additional folding + 2111; 0069; Additional folding + 2112; 006C; Additional folding + 2115; 006E; Additional folding + 2116; 006E 006F; Additional folding + 2119; 0070; Additional folding + 211A; 0071; Additional folding + 211B; 0072; Additional folding + 211C; 0072; Additional folding + 211D; 0072; Additional folding + 2120; 0073 006D; Additional folding + 2121; 0074 0065 006C; Additional folding + 2122; 0074 006D; Additional folding + 2124; 007A; Additional folding + 2126; 03C9; Case map + 2128; 007A; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 47] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 212A; 006B; Case map + 212B; 00E5; Case map + 212C; 0062; Additional folding + 212D; 0063; Additional folding + 2130; 0065; Additional folding + 2131; 0066; Additional folding + 2133; 006D; Additional folding + 213E; 03B3; Additional folding + 213F; 03C0; Additional folding + 2145; 0064; Additional folding + 2160; 2170; Case map + 2161; 2171; Case map + 2162; 2172; Case map + 2163; 2173; Case map + 2164; 2174; Case map + 2165; 2175; Case map + 2166; 2176; Case map + 2167; 2177; Case map + 2168; 2178; Case map + 2169; 2179; Case map + 216A; 217A; Case map + 216B; 217B; Case map + 216C; 217C; Case map + 216D; 217D; Case map + 216E; 217E; Case map + 216F; 217F; Case map + 24B6; 24D0; Case map + 24B7; 24D1; Case map + 24B8; 24D2; Case map + 24B9; 24D3; Case map + 24BA; 24D4; Case map + 24BB; 24D5; Case map + 24BC; 24D6; Case map + 24BD; 24D7; Case map + 24BE; 24D8; Case map + 24BF; 24D9; Case map + 24C0; 24DA; Case map + 24C1; 24DB; Case map + 24C2; 24DC; Case map + 24C3; 24DD; Case map + 24C4; 24DE; Case map + 24C5; 24DF; Case map + 24C6; 24E0; Case map + 24C7; 24E1; Case map + 24C8; 24E2; Case map + 24C9; 24E3; Case map + 24CA; 24E4; Case map + 24CB; 24E5; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 48] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 24CC; 24E6; Case map + 24CD; 24E7; Case map + 24CE; 24E8; Case map + 24CF; 24E9; Case map + 3371; 0068 0070 0061; Additional folding + 3373; 0061 0075; Additional folding + 3375; 006F 0076; Additional folding + 3380; 0070 0061; Additional folding + 3381; 006E 0061; Additional folding + 3382; 03BC 0061; Additional folding + 3383; 006D 0061; Additional folding + 3384; 006B 0061; Additional folding + 3385; 006B 0062; Additional folding + 3386; 006D 0062; Additional folding + 3387; 0067 0062; Additional folding + 338A; 0070 0066; Additional folding + 338B; 006E 0066; Additional folding + 338C; 03BC 0066; Additional folding + 3390; 0068 007A; Additional folding + 3391; 006B 0068 007A; Additional folding + 3392; 006D 0068 007A; Additional folding + 3393; 0067 0068 007A; Additional folding + 3394; 0074 0068 007A; Additional folding + 33A9; 0070 0061; Additional folding + 33AA; 006B 0070 0061; Additional folding + 33AB; 006D 0070 0061; Additional folding + 33AC; 0067 0070 0061; Additional folding + 33B4; 0070 0076; Additional folding + 33B5; 006E 0076; Additional folding + 33B6; 03BC 0076; Additional folding + 33B7; 006D 0076; Additional folding + 33B8; 006B 0076; Additional folding + 33B9; 006D 0076; Additional folding + 33BA; 0070 0077; Additional folding + 33BB; 006E 0077; Additional folding + 33BC; 03BC 0077; Additional folding + 33BD; 006D 0077; Additional folding + 33BE; 006B 0077; Additional folding + 33BF; 006D 0077; Additional folding + 33C0; 006B 03C9; Additional folding + 33C1; 006D 03C9; Additional folding + 33C3; 0062 0071; Additional folding + 33C6; 0063 2215 006B 0067; Additional folding + 33C7; 0063 006F 002E; Additional folding + 33C8; 0064 0062; Additional folding + 33C9; 0067 0079; Additional folding + 33CB; 0068 0070; Additional folding + 33CD; 006B 006B; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 49] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 33CE; 006B 006D; Additional folding + 33D7; 0070 0068; Additional folding + 33D9; 0070 0070 006D; Additional folding + 33DA; 0070 0072; Additional folding + 33DC; 0073 0076; Additional folding + 33DD; 0077 0062; Additional folding + FB00; 0066 0066; Case map + FB01; 0066 0069; Case map + FB02; 0066 006C; Case map + FB03; 0066 0066 0069; Case map + FB04; 0066 0066 006C; Case map + FB05; 0073 0074; Case map + FB06; 0073 0074; Case map + FB13; 0574 0576; Case map + FB14; 0574 0565; Case map + FB15; 0574 056B; Case map + FB16; 057E 0576; Case map + FB17; 0574 056D; Case map + FF21; FF41; Case map + FF22; FF42; Case map + FF23; FF43; Case map + FF24; FF44; Case map + FF25; FF45; Case map + FF26; FF46; Case map + FF27; FF47; Case map + FF28; FF48; Case map + FF29; FF49; Case map + FF2A; FF4A; Case map + FF2B; FF4B; Case map + FF2C; FF4C; Case map + FF2D; FF4D; Case map + FF2E; FF4E; Case map + FF2F; FF4F; Case map + FF30; FF50; Case map + FF31; FF51; Case map + FF32; FF52; Case map + FF33; FF53; Case map + FF34; FF54; Case map + FF35; FF55; Case map + FF36; FF56; Case map + FF37; FF57; Case map + FF38; FF58; Case map + FF39; FF59; Case map + FF3A; FF5A; Case map + 10400; 10428; Case map + 10401; 10429; Case map + 10402; 1042A; Case map + 10403; 1042B; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 50] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 10404; 1042C; Case map + 10405; 1042D; Case map + 10406; 1042E; Case map + 10407; 1042F; Case map + 10408; 10430; Case map + 10409; 10431; Case map + 1040A; 10432; Case map + 1040B; 10433; Case map + 1040C; 10434; Case map + 1040D; 10435; Case map + 1040E; 10436; Case map + 1040F; 10437; Case map + 10410; 10438; Case map + 10411; 10439; Case map + 10412; 1043A; Case map + 10413; 1043B; Case map + 10414; 1043C; Case map + 10415; 1043D; Case map + 10416; 1043E; Case map + 10417; 1043F; Case map + 10418; 10440; Case map + 10419; 10441; Case map + 1041A; 10442; Case map + 1041B; 10443; Case map + 1041C; 10444; Case map + 1041D; 10445; Case map + 1041E; 10446; Case map + 1041F; 10447; Case map + 10420; 10448; Case map + 10421; 10449; Case map + 10422; 1044A; Case map + 10423; 1044B; Case map + 10424; 1044C; Case map + 10425; 1044D; Case map + 1D400; 0061; Additional folding + 1D401; 0062; Additional folding + 1D402; 0063; Additional folding + 1D403; 0064; Additional folding + 1D404; 0065; Additional folding + 1D405; 0066; Additional folding + 1D406; 0067; Additional folding + 1D407; 0068; Additional folding + 1D408; 0069; Additional folding + 1D409; 006A; Additional folding + 1D40A; 006B; Additional folding + 1D40B; 006C; Additional folding + 1D40C; 006D; Additional folding + 1D40D; 006E; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 51] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D40E; 006F; Additional folding + 1D40F; 0070; Additional folding + 1D410; 0071; Additional folding + 1D411; 0072; Additional folding + 1D412; 0073; Additional folding + 1D413; 0074; Additional folding + 1D414; 0075; Additional folding + 1D415; 0076; Additional folding + 1D416; 0077; Additional folding + 1D417; 0078; Additional folding + 1D418; 0079; Additional folding + 1D419; 007A; Additional folding + 1D434; 0061; Additional folding + 1D435; 0062; Additional folding + 1D436; 0063; Additional folding + 1D437; 0064; Additional folding + 1D438; 0065; Additional folding + 1D439; 0066; Additional folding + 1D43A; 0067; Additional folding + 1D43B; 0068; Additional folding + 1D43C; 0069; Additional folding + 1D43D; 006A; Additional folding + 1D43E; 006B; Additional folding + 1D43F; 006C; Additional folding + 1D440; 006D; Additional folding + 1D441; 006E; Additional folding + 1D442; 006F; Additional folding + 1D443; 0070; Additional folding + 1D444; 0071; Additional folding + 1D445; 0072; Additional folding + 1D446; 0073; Additional folding + 1D447; 0074; Additional folding + 1D448; 0075; Additional folding + 1D449; 0076; Additional folding + 1D44A; 0077; Additional folding + 1D44B; 0078; Additional folding + 1D44C; 0079; Additional folding + 1D44D; 007A; Additional folding + 1D468; 0061; Additional folding + 1D469; 0062; Additional folding + 1D46A; 0063; Additional folding + 1D46B; 0064; Additional folding + 1D46C; 0065; Additional folding + 1D46D; 0066; Additional folding + 1D46E; 0067; Additional folding + 1D46F; 0068; Additional folding + 1D470; 0069; Additional folding + 1D471; 006A; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 52] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D472; 006B; Additional folding + 1D473; 006C; Additional folding + 1D474; 006D; Additional folding + 1D475; 006E; Additional folding + 1D476; 006F; Additional folding + 1D477; 0070; Additional folding + 1D478; 0071; Additional folding + 1D479; 0072; Additional folding + 1D47A; 0073; Additional folding + 1D47B; 0074; Additional folding + 1D47C; 0075; Additional folding + 1D47D; 0076; Additional folding + 1D47E; 0077; Additional folding + 1D47F; 0078; Additional folding + 1D480; 0079; Additional folding + 1D481; 007A; Additional folding + 1D49C; 0061; Additional folding + 1D49E; 0063; Additional folding + 1D49F; 0064; Additional folding + 1D4A2; 0067; Additional folding + 1D4A5; 006A; Additional folding + 1D4A6; 006B; Additional folding + 1D4A9; 006E; Additional folding + 1D4AA; 006F; Additional folding + 1D4AB; 0070; Additional folding + 1D4AC; 0071; Additional folding + 1D4AE; 0073; Additional folding + 1D4AF; 0074; Additional folding + 1D4B0; 0075; Additional folding + 1D4B1; 0076; Additional folding + 1D4B2; 0077; Additional folding + 1D4B3; 0078; Additional folding + 1D4B4; 0079; Additional folding + 1D4B5; 007A; Additional folding + 1D4D0; 0061; Additional folding + 1D4D1; 0062; Additional folding + 1D4D2; 0063; Additional folding + 1D4D3; 0064; Additional folding + 1D4D4; 0065; Additional folding + 1D4D5; 0066; Additional folding + 1D4D6; 0067; Additional folding + 1D4D7; 0068; Additional folding + 1D4D8; 0069; Additional folding + 1D4D9; 006A; Additional folding + 1D4DA; 006B; Additional folding + 1D4DB; 006C; Additional folding + 1D4DC; 006D; Additional folding + 1D4DD; 006E; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 53] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D4DE; 006F; Additional folding + 1D4DF; 0070; Additional folding + 1D4E0; 0071; Additional folding + 1D4E1; 0072; Additional folding + 1D4E2; 0073; Additional folding + 1D4E3; 0074; Additional folding + 1D4E4; 0075; Additional folding + 1D4E5; 0076; Additional folding + 1D4E6; 0077; Additional folding + 1D4E7; 0078; Additional folding + 1D4E8; 0079; Additional folding + 1D4E9; 007A; Additional folding + 1D504; 0061; Additional folding + 1D505; 0062; Additional folding + 1D507; 0064; Additional folding + 1D508; 0065; Additional folding + 1D509; 0066; Additional folding + 1D50A; 0067; Additional folding + 1D50D; 006A; Additional folding + 1D50E; 006B; Additional folding + 1D50F; 006C; Additional folding + 1D510; 006D; Additional folding + 1D511; 006E; Additional folding + 1D512; 006F; Additional folding + 1D513; 0070; Additional folding + 1D514; 0071; Additional folding + 1D516; 0073; Additional folding + 1D517; 0074; Additional folding + 1D518; 0075; Additional folding + 1D519; 0076; Additional folding + 1D51A; 0077; Additional folding + 1D51B; 0078; Additional folding + 1D51C; 0079; Additional folding + 1D538; 0061; Additional folding + 1D539; 0062; Additional folding + 1D53B; 0064; Additional folding + 1D53C; 0065; Additional folding + 1D53D; 0066; Additional folding + 1D53E; 0067; Additional folding + 1D540; 0069; Additional folding + 1D541; 006A; Additional folding + 1D542; 006B; Additional folding + 1D543; 006C; Additional folding + 1D544; 006D; Additional folding + 1D546; 006F; Additional folding + 1D54A; 0073; Additional folding + 1D54B; 0074; Additional folding + 1D54C; 0075; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 54] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D54D; 0076; Additional folding + 1D54E; 0077; Additional folding + 1D54F; 0078; Additional folding + 1D550; 0079; Additional folding + 1D56C; 0061; Additional folding + 1D56D; 0062; Additional folding + 1D56E; 0063; Additional folding + 1D56F; 0064; Additional folding + 1D570; 0065; Additional folding + 1D571; 0066; Additional folding + 1D572; 0067; Additional folding + 1D573; 0068; Additional folding + 1D574; 0069; Additional folding + 1D575; 006A; Additional folding + 1D576; 006B; Additional folding + 1D577; 006C; Additional folding + 1D578; 006D; Additional folding + 1D579; 006E; Additional folding + 1D57A; 006F; Additional folding + 1D57B; 0070; Additional folding + 1D57C; 0071; Additional folding + 1D57D; 0072; Additional folding + 1D57E; 0073; Additional folding + 1D57F; 0074; Additional folding + 1D580; 0075; Additional folding + 1D581; 0076; Additional folding + 1D582; 0077; Additional folding + 1D583; 0078; Additional folding + 1D584; 0079; Additional folding + 1D585; 007A; Additional folding + 1D5A0; 0061; Additional folding + 1D5A1; 0062; Additional folding + 1D5A2; 0063; Additional folding + 1D5A3; 0064; Additional folding + 1D5A4; 0065; Additional folding + 1D5A5; 0066; Additional folding + 1D5A6; 0067; Additional folding + 1D5A7; 0068; Additional folding + 1D5A8; 0069; Additional folding + 1D5A9; 006A; Additional folding + 1D5AA; 006B; Additional folding + 1D5AB; 006C; Additional folding + 1D5AC; 006D; Additional folding + 1D5AD; 006E; Additional folding + 1D5AE; 006F; Additional folding + 1D5AF; 0070; Additional folding + 1D5B0; 0071; Additional folding + 1D5B1; 0072; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 55] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D5B2; 0073; Additional folding + 1D5B3; 0074; Additional folding + 1D5B4; 0075; Additional folding + 1D5B5; 0076; Additional folding + 1D5B6; 0077; Additional folding + 1D5B7; 0078; Additional folding + 1D5B8; 0079; Additional folding + 1D5B9; 007A; Additional folding + 1D5D4; 0061; Additional folding + 1D5D5; 0062; Additional folding + 1D5D6; 0063; Additional folding + 1D5D7; 0064; Additional folding + 1D5D8; 0065; Additional folding + 1D5D9; 0066; Additional folding + 1D5DA; 0067; Additional folding + 1D5DB; 0068; Additional folding + 1D5DC; 0069; Additional folding + 1D5DD; 006A; Additional folding + 1D5DE; 006B; Additional folding + 1D5DF; 006C; Additional folding + 1D5E0; 006D; Additional folding + 1D5E1; 006E; Additional folding + 1D5E2; 006F; Additional folding + 1D5E3; 0070; Additional folding + 1D5E4; 0071; Additional folding + 1D5E5; 0072; Additional folding + 1D5E6; 0073; Additional folding + 1D5E7; 0074; Additional folding + 1D5E8; 0075; Additional folding + 1D5E9; 0076; Additional folding + 1D5EA; 0077; Additional folding + 1D5EB; 0078; Additional folding + 1D5EC; 0079; Additional folding + 1D5ED; 007A; Additional folding + 1D608; 0061; Additional folding + 1D609; 0062; Additional folding + 1D60A; 0063; Additional folding + 1D60B; 0064; Additional folding + 1D60C; 0065; Additional folding + 1D60D; 0066; Additional folding + 1D60E; 0067; Additional folding + 1D60F; 0068; Additional folding + 1D610; 0069; Additional folding + 1D611; 006A; Additional folding + 1D612; 006B; Additional folding + 1D613; 006C; Additional folding + 1D614; 006D; Additional folding + 1D615; 006E; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 56] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D616; 006F; Additional folding + 1D617; 0070; Additional folding + 1D618; 0071; Additional folding + 1D619; 0072; Additional folding + 1D61A; 0073; Additional folding + 1D61B; 0074; Additional folding + 1D61C; 0075; Additional folding + 1D61D; 0076; Additional folding + 1D61E; 0077; Additional folding + 1D61F; 0078; Additional folding + 1D620; 0079; Additional folding + 1D621; 007A; Additional folding + 1D63C; 0061; Additional folding + 1D63D; 0062; Additional folding + 1D63E; 0063; Additional folding + 1D63F; 0064; Additional folding + 1D640; 0065; Additional folding + 1D641; 0066; Additional folding + 1D642; 0067; Additional folding + 1D643; 0068; Additional folding + 1D644; 0069; Additional folding + 1D645; 006A; Additional folding + 1D646; 006B; Additional folding + 1D647; 006C; Additional folding + 1D648; 006D; Additional folding + 1D649; 006E; Additional folding + 1D64A; 006F; Additional folding + 1D64B; 0070; Additional folding + 1D64C; 0071; Additional folding + 1D64D; 0072; Additional folding + 1D64E; 0073; Additional folding + 1D64F; 0074; Additional folding + 1D650; 0075; Additional folding + 1D651; 0076; Additional folding + 1D652; 0077; Additional folding + 1D653; 0078; Additional folding + 1D654; 0079; Additional folding + 1D655; 007A; Additional folding + 1D670; 0061; Additional folding + 1D671; 0062; Additional folding + 1D672; 0063; Additional folding + 1D673; 0064; Additional folding + 1D674; 0065; Additional folding + 1D675; 0066; Additional folding + 1D676; 0067; Additional folding + 1D677; 0068; Additional folding + 1D678; 0069; Additional folding + 1D679; 006A; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 57] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D67A; 006B; Additional folding + 1D67B; 006C; Additional folding + 1D67C; 006D; Additional folding + 1D67D; 006E; Additional folding + 1D67E; 006F; Additional folding + 1D67F; 0070; Additional folding + 1D680; 0071; Additional folding + 1D681; 0072; Additional folding + 1D682; 0073; Additional folding + 1D683; 0074; Additional folding + 1D684; 0075; Additional folding + 1D685; 0076; Additional folding + 1D686; 0077; Additional folding + 1D687; 0078; Additional folding + 1D688; 0079; Additional folding + 1D689; 007A; Additional folding + 1D6A8; 03B1; Additional folding + 1D6A9; 03B2; Additional folding + 1D6AA; 03B3; Additional folding + 1D6AB; 03B4; Additional folding + 1D6AC; 03B5; Additional folding + 1D6AD; 03B6; Additional folding + 1D6AE; 03B7; Additional folding + 1D6AF; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D6B0; 03B9; Additional folding + 1D6B1; 03BA; Additional folding + 1D6B2; 03BB; Additional folding + 1D6B3; 03BC; Additional folding + 1D6B4; 03BD; Additional folding + 1D6B5; 03BE; Additional folding + 1D6B6; 03BF; Additional folding + 1D6B7; 03C0; Additional folding + 1D6B8; 03C1; Additional folding + 1D6B9; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D6BA; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D6BB; 03C4; Additional folding + 1D6BC; 03C5; Additional folding + 1D6BD; 03C6; Additional folding + 1D6BE; 03C7; Additional folding + 1D6BF; 03C8; Additional folding + 1D6C0; 03C9; Additional folding + 1D6D3; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D6E2; 03B1; Additional folding + 1D6E3; 03B2; Additional folding + 1D6E4; 03B3; Additional folding + 1D6E5; 03B4; Additional folding + 1D6E6; 03B5; Additional folding + 1D6E7; 03B6; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 58] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D6E8; 03B7; Additional folding + 1D6E9; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D6EA; 03B9; Additional folding + 1D6EB; 03BA; Additional folding + 1D6EC; 03BB; Additional folding + 1D6ED; 03BC; Additional folding + 1D6EE; 03BD; Additional folding + 1D6EF; 03BE; Additional folding + 1D6F0; 03BF; Additional folding + 1D6F1; 03C0; Additional folding + 1D6F2; 03C1; Additional folding + 1D6F3; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D6F4; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D6F5; 03C4; Additional folding + 1D6F6; 03C5; Additional folding + 1D6F7; 03C6; Additional folding + 1D6F8; 03C7; Additional folding + 1D6F9; 03C8; Additional folding + 1D6FA; 03C9; Additional folding + 1D70D; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D71C; 03B1; Additional folding + 1D71D; 03B2; Additional folding + 1D71E; 03B3; Additional folding + 1D71F; 03B4; Additional folding + 1D720; 03B5; Additional folding + 1D721; 03B6; Additional folding + 1D722; 03B7; Additional folding + 1D723; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D724; 03B9; Additional folding + 1D725; 03BA; Additional folding + 1D726; 03BB; Additional folding + 1D727; 03BC; Additional folding + 1D728; 03BD; Additional folding + 1D729; 03BE; Additional folding + 1D72A; 03BF; Additional folding + 1D72B; 03C0; Additional folding + 1D72C; 03C1; Additional folding + 1D72D; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D72E; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D72F; 03C4; Additional folding + 1D730; 03C5; Additional folding + 1D731; 03C6; Additional folding + 1D732; 03C7; Additional folding + 1D733; 03C8; Additional folding + 1D734; 03C9; Additional folding + 1D747; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D756; 03B1; Additional folding + 1D757; 03B2; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 59] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D758; 03B3; Additional folding + 1D759; 03B4; Additional folding + 1D75A; 03B5; Additional folding + 1D75B; 03B6; Additional folding + 1D75C; 03B7; Additional folding + 1D75D; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D75E; 03B9; Additional folding + 1D75F; 03BA; Additional folding + 1D760; 03BB; Additional folding + 1D761; 03BC; Additional folding + 1D762; 03BD; Additional folding + 1D763; 03BE; Additional folding + 1D764; 03BF; Additional folding + 1D765; 03C0; Additional folding + 1D766; 03C1; Additional folding + 1D767; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D768; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D769; 03C4; Additional folding + 1D76A; 03C5; Additional folding + 1D76B; 03C6; Additional folding + 1D76C; 03C7; Additional folding + 1D76D; 03C8; Additional folding + 1D76E; 03C9; Additional folding + 1D781; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D790; 03B1; Additional folding + 1D791; 03B2; Additional folding + 1D792; 03B3; Additional folding + 1D793; 03B4; Additional folding + 1D794; 03B5; Additional folding + 1D795; 03B6; Additional folding + 1D796; 03B7; Additional folding + 1D797; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D798; 03B9; Additional folding + 1D799; 03BA; Additional folding + 1D79A; 03BB; Additional folding + 1D79B; 03BC; Additional folding + 1D79C; 03BD; Additional folding + 1D79D; 03BE; Additional folding + 1D79E; 03BF; Additional folding + 1D79F; 03C0; Additional folding + 1D7A0; 03C1; Additional folding + 1D7A1; 03B8; Additional folding + 1D7A2; 03C3; Additional folding + 1D7A3; 03C4; Additional folding + 1D7A4; 03C5; Additional folding + 1D7A5; 03C6; Additional folding + 1D7A6; 03C7; Additional folding + 1D7A7; 03C8; Additional folding + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 60] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D7A8; 03C9; Additional folding + 1D7BB; 03C3; Additional folding + ----- End Table B.2 ----- + +B.3 Mapping for case-folding used with no normalization + + ----- Start Table B.3 ----- + 0041; 0061; Case map + 0042; 0062; Case map + 0043; 0063; Case map + 0044; 0064; Case map + 0045; 0065; Case map + 0046; 0066; Case map + 0047; 0067; Case map + 0048; 0068; Case map + 0049; 0069; Case map + 004A; 006A; Case map + 004B; 006B; Case map + 004C; 006C; Case map + 004D; 006D; Case map + 004E; 006E; Case map + 004F; 006F; Case map + 0050; 0070; Case map + 0051; 0071; Case map + 0052; 0072; Case map + 0053; 0073; Case map + 0054; 0074; Case map + 0055; 0075; Case map + 0056; 0076; Case map + 0057; 0077; Case map + 0058; 0078; Case map + 0059; 0079; Case map + 005A; 007A; Case map + 00B5; 03BC; Case map + 00C0; 00E0; Case map + 00C1; 00E1; Case map + 00C2; 00E2; Case map + 00C3; 00E3; Case map + 00C4; 00E4; Case map + 00C5; 00E5; Case map + 00C6; 00E6; Case map + 00C7; 00E7; Case map + 00C8; 00E8; Case map + 00C9; 00E9; Case map + 00CA; 00EA; Case map + 00CB; 00EB; Case map + 00CC; 00EC; Case map + 00CD; 00ED; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 61] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 00CE; 00EE; Case map + 00CF; 00EF; Case map + 00D0; 00F0; Case map + 00D1; 00F1; Case map + 00D2; 00F2; Case map + 00D3; 00F3; Case map + 00D4; 00F4; Case map + 00D5; 00F5; Case map + 00D6; 00F6; Case map + 00D8; 00F8; Case map + 00D9; 00F9; Case map + 00DA; 00FA; Case map + 00DB; 00FB; Case map + 00DC; 00FC; Case map + 00DD; 00FD; Case map + 00DE; 00FE; Case map + 00DF; 0073 0073; Case map + 0100; 0101; Case map + 0102; 0103; Case map + 0104; 0105; Case map + 0106; 0107; Case map + 0108; 0109; Case map + 010A; 010B; Case map + 010C; 010D; Case map + 010E; 010F; Case map + 0110; 0111; Case map + 0112; 0113; Case map + 0114; 0115; Case map + 0116; 0117; Case map + 0118; 0119; Case map + 011A; 011B; Case map + 011C; 011D; Case map + 011E; 011F; Case map + 0120; 0121; Case map + 0122; 0123; Case map + 0124; 0125; Case map + 0126; 0127; Case map + 0128; 0129; Case map + 012A; 012B; Case map + 012C; 012D; Case map + 012E; 012F; Case map + 0130; 0069 0307; Case map + 0132; 0133; Case map + 0134; 0135; Case map + 0136; 0137; Case map + 0139; 013A; Case map + 013B; 013C; Case map + 013D; 013E; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 62] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 013F; 0140; Case map + 0141; 0142; Case map + 0143; 0144; Case map + 0145; 0146; Case map + 0147; 0148; Case map + 0149; 02BC 006E; Case map + 014A; 014B; Case map + 014C; 014D; Case map + 014E; 014F; Case map + 0150; 0151; Case map + 0152; 0153; Case map + 0154; 0155; Case map + 0156; 0157; Case map + 0158; 0159; Case map + 015A; 015B; Case map + 015C; 015D; Case map + 015E; 015F; Case map + 0160; 0161; Case map + 0162; 0163; Case map + 0164; 0165; Case map + 0166; 0167; Case map + 0168; 0169; Case map + 016A; 016B; Case map + 016C; 016D; Case map + 016E; 016F; Case map + 0170; 0171; Case map + 0172; 0173; Case map + 0174; 0175; Case map + 0176; 0177; Case map + 0178; 00FF; Case map + 0179; 017A; Case map + 017B; 017C; Case map + 017D; 017E; Case map + 017F; 0073; Case map + 0181; 0253; Case map + 0182; 0183; Case map + 0184; 0185; Case map + 0186; 0254; Case map + 0187; 0188; Case map + 0189; 0256; Case map + 018A; 0257; Case map + 018B; 018C; Case map + 018E; 01DD; Case map + 018F; 0259; Case map + 0190; 025B; Case map + 0191; 0192; Case map + 0193; 0260; Case map + 0194; 0263; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 63] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0196; 0269; Case map + 0197; 0268; Case map + 0198; 0199; Case map + 019C; 026F; Case map + 019D; 0272; Case map + 019F; 0275; Case map + 01A0; 01A1; Case map + 01A2; 01A3; Case map + 01A4; 01A5; Case map + 01A6; 0280; Case map + 01A7; 01A8; Case map + 01A9; 0283; Case map + 01AC; 01AD; Case map + 01AE; 0288; Case map + 01AF; 01B0; Case map + 01B1; 028A; Case map + 01B2; 028B; Case map + 01B3; 01B4; Case map + 01B5; 01B6; Case map + 01B7; 0292; Case map + 01B8; 01B9; Case map + 01BC; 01BD; Case map + 01C4; 01C6; Case map + 01C5; 01C6; Case map + 01C7; 01C9; Case map + 01C8; 01C9; Case map + 01CA; 01CC; Case map + 01CB; 01CC; Case map + 01CD; 01CE; Case map + 01CF; 01D0; Case map + 01D1; 01D2; Case map + 01D3; 01D4; Case map + 01D5; 01D6; Case map + 01D7; 01D8; Case map + 01D9; 01DA; Case map + 01DB; 01DC; Case map + 01DE; 01DF; Case map + 01E0; 01E1; Case map + 01E2; 01E3; Case map + 01E4; 01E5; Case map + 01E6; 01E7; Case map + 01E8; 01E9; Case map + 01EA; 01EB; Case map + 01EC; 01ED; Case map + 01EE; 01EF; Case map + 01F0; 006A 030C; Case map + 01F1; 01F3; Case map + 01F2; 01F3; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 64] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 01F4; 01F5; Case map + 01F6; 0195; Case map + 01F7; 01BF; Case map + 01F8; 01F9; Case map + 01FA; 01FB; Case map + 01FC; 01FD; Case map + 01FE; 01FF; Case map + 0200; 0201; Case map + 0202; 0203; Case map + 0204; 0205; Case map + 0206; 0207; Case map + 0208; 0209; Case map + 020A; 020B; Case map + 020C; 020D; Case map + 020E; 020F; Case map + 0210; 0211; Case map + 0212; 0213; Case map + 0214; 0215; Case map + 0216; 0217; Case map + 0218; 0219; Case map + 021A; 021B; Case map + 021C; 021D; Case map + 021E; 021F; Case map + 0220; 019E; Case map + 0222; 0223; Case map + 0224; 0225; Case map + 0226; 0227; Case map + 0228; 0229; Case map + 022A; 022B; Case map + 022C; 022D; Case map + 022E; 022F; Case map + 0230; 0231; Case map + 0232; 0233; Case map + 0345; 03B9; Case map + 0386; 03AC; Case map + 0388; 03AD; Case map + 0389; 03AE; Case map + 038A; 03AF; Case map + 038C; 03CC; Case map + 038E; 03CD; Case map + 038F; 03CE; Case map + 0390; 03B9 0308 0301; Case map + 0391; 03B1; Case map + 0392; 03B2; Case map + 0393; 03B3; Case map + 0394; 03B4; Case map + 0395; 03B5; Case map + 0396; 03B6; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 65] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0397; 03B7; Case map + 0398; 03B8; Case map + 0399; 03B9; Case map + 039A; 03BA; Case map + 039B; 03BB; Case map + 039C; 03BC; Case map + 039D; 03BD; Case map + 039E; 03BE; Case map + 039F; 03BF; Case map + 03A0; 03C0; Case map + 03A1; 03C1; Case map + 03A3; 03C3; Case map + 03A4; 03C4; Case map + 03A5; 03C5; Case map + 03A6; 03C6; Case map + 03A7; 03C7; Case map + 03A8; 03C8; Case map + 03A9; 03C9; Case map + 03AA; 03CA; Case map + 03AB; 03CB; Case map + 03B0; 03C5 0308 0301; Case map + 03C2; 03C3; Case map + 03D0; 03B2; Case map + 03D1; 03B8; Case map + 03D5; 03C6; Case map + 03D6; 03C0; Case map + 03D8; 03D9; Case map + 03DA; 03DB; Case map + 03DC; 03DD; Case map + 03DE; 03DF; Case map + 03E0; 03E1; Case map + 03E2; 03E3; Case map + 03E4; 03E5; Case map + 03E6; 03E7; Case map + 03E8; 03E9; Case map + 03EA; 03EB; Case map + 03EC; 03ED; Case map + 03EE; 03EF; Case map + 03F0; 03BA; Case map + 03F1; 03C1; Case map + 03F2; 03C3; Case map + 03F4; 03B8; Case map + 03F5; 03B5; Case map + 0400; 0450; Case map + 0401; 0451; Case map + 0402; 0452; Case map + 0403; 0453; Case map + 0404; 0454; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 66] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0405; 0455; Case map + 0406; 0456; Case map + 0407; 0457; Case map + 0408; 0458; Case map + 0409; 0459; Case map + 040A; 045A; Case map + 040B; 045B; Case map + 040C; 045C; Case map + 040D; 045D; Case map + 040E; 045E; Case map + 040F; 045F; Case map + 0410; 0430; Case map + 0411; 0431; Case map + 0412; 0432; Case map + 0413; 0433; Case map + 0414; 0434; Case map + 0415; 0435; Case map + 0416; 0436; Case map + 0417; 0437; Case map + 0418; 0438; Case map + 0419; 0439; Case map + 041A; 043A; Case map + 041B; 043B; Case map + 041C; 043C; Case map + 041D; 043D; Case map + 041E; 043E; Case map + 041F; 043F; Case map + 0420; 0440; Case map + 0421; 0441; Case map + 0422; 0442; Case map + 0423; 0443; Case map + 0424; 0444; Case map + 0425; 0445; Case map + 0426; 0446; Case map + 0427; 0447; Case map + 0428; 0448; Case map + 0429; 0449; Case map + 042A; 044A; Case map + 042B; 044B; Case map + 042C; 044C; Case map + 042D; 044D; Case map + 042E; 044E; Case map + 042F; 044F; Case map + 0460; 0461; Case map + 0462; 0463; Case map + 0464; 0465; Case map + 0466; 0467; Case map + 0468; 0469; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 67] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 046A; 046B; Case map + 046C; 046D; Case map + 046E; 046F; Case map + 0470; 0471; Case map + 0472; 0473; Case map + 0474; 0475; Case map + 0476; 0477; Case map + 0478; 0479; Case map + 047A; 047B; Case map + 047C; 047D; Case map + 047E; 047F; Case map + 0480; 0481; Case map + 048A; 048B; Case map + 048C; 048D; Case map + 048E; 048F; Case map + 0490; 0491; Case map + 0492; 0493; Case map + 0494; 0495; Case map + 0496; 0497; Case map + 0498; 0499; Case map + 049A; 049B; Case map + 049C; 049D; Case map + 049E; 049F; Case map + 04A0; 04A1; Case map + 04A2; 04A3; Case map + 04A4; 04A5; Case map + 04A6; 04A7; Case map + 04A8; 04A9; Case map + 04AA; 04AB; Case map + 04AC; 04AD; Case map + 04AE; 04AF; Case map + 04B0; 04B1; Case map + 04B2; 04B3; Case map + 04B4; 04B5; Case map + 04B6; 04B7; Case map + 04B8; 04B9; Case map + 04BA; 04BB; Case map + 04BC; 04BD; Case map + 04BE; 04BF; Case map + 04C1; 04C2; Case map + 04C3; 04C4; Case map + 04C5; 04C6; Case map + 04C7; 04C8; Case map + 04C9; 04CA; Case map + 04CB; 04CC; Case map + 04CD; 04CE; Case map + 04D0; 04D1; Case map + 04D2; 04D3; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 68] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 04D4; 04D5; Case map + 04D6; 04D7; Case map + 04D8; 04D9; Case map + 04DA; 04DB; Case map + 04DC; 04DD; Case map + 04DE; 04DF; Case map + 04E0; 04E1; Case map + 04E2; 04E3; Case map + 04E4; 04E5; Case map + 04E6; 04E7; Case map + 04E8; 04E9; Case map + 04EA; 04EB; Case map + 04EC; 04ED; Case map + 04EE; 04EF; Case map + 04F0; 04F1; Case map + 04F2; 04F3; Case map + 04F4; 04F5; Case map + 04F8; 04F9; Case map + 0500; 0501; Case map + 0502; 0503; Case map + 0504; 0505; Case map + 0506; 0507; Case map + 0508; 0509; Case map + 050A; 050B; Case map + 050C; 050D; Case map + 050E; 050F; Case map + 0531; 0561; Case map + 0532; 0562; Case map + 0533; 0563; Case map + 0534; 0564; Case map + 0535; 0565; Case map + 0536; 0566; Case map + 0537; 0567; Case map + 0538; 0568; Case map + 0539; 0569; Case map + 053A; 056A; Case map + 053B; 056B; Case map + 053C; 056C; Case map + 053D; 056D; Case map + 053E; 056E; Case map + 053F; 056F; Case map + 0540; 0570; Case map + 0541; 0571; Case map + 0542; 0572; Case map + 0543; 0573; Case map + 0544; 0574; Case map + 0545; 0575; Case map + 0546; 0576; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 69] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0547; 0577; Case map + 0548; 0578; Case map + 0549; 0579; Case map + 054A; 057A; Case map + 054B; 057B; Case map + 054C; 057C; Case map + 054D; 057D; Case map + 054E; 057E; Case map + 054F; 057F; Case map + 0550; 0580; Case map + 0551; 0581; Case map + 0552; 0582; Case map + 0553; 0583; Case map + 0554; 0584; Case map + 0555; 0585; Case map + 0556; 0586; Case map + 0587; 0565 0582; Case map + 1E00; 1E01; Case map + 1E02; 1E03; Case map + 1E04; 1E05; Case map + 1E06; 1E07; Case map + 1E08; 1E09; Case map + 1E0A; 1E0B; Case map + 1E0C; 1E0D; Case map + 1E0E; 1E0F; Case map + 1E10; 1E11; Case map + 1E12; 1E13; Case map + 1E14; 1E15; Case map + 1E16; 1E17; Case map + 1E18; 1E19; Case map + 1E1A; 1E1B; Case map + 1E1C; 1E1D; Case map + 1E1E; 1E1F; Case map + 1E20; 1E21; Case map + 1E22; 1E23; Case map + 1E24; 1E25; Case map + 1E26; 1E27; Case map + 1E28; 1E29; Case map + 1E2A; 1E2B; Case map + 1E2C; 1E2D; Case map + 1E2E; 1E2F; Case map + 1E30; 1E31; Case map + 1E32; 1E33; Case map + 1E34; 1E35; Case map + 1E36; 1E37; Case map + 1E38; 1E39; Case map + 1E3A; 1E3B; Case map + 1E3C; 1E3D; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 70] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1E3E; 1E3F; Case map + 1E40; 1E41; Case map + 1E42; 1E43; Case map + 1E44; 1E45; Case map + 1E46; 1E47; Case map + 1E48; 1E49; Case map + 1E4A; 1E4B; Case map + 1E4C; 1E4D; Case map + 1E4E; 1E4F; Case map + 1E50; 1E51; Case map + 1E52; 1E53; Case map + 1E54; 1E55; Case map + 1E56; 1E57; Case map + 1E58; 1E59; Case map + 1E5A; 1E5B; Case map + 1E5C; 1E5D; Case map + 1E5E; 1E5F; Case map + 1E60; 1E61; Case map + 1E62; 1E63; Case map + 1E64; 1E65; Case map + 1E66; 1E67; Case map + 1E68; 1E69; Case map + 1E6A; 1E6B; Case map + 1E6C; 1E6D; Case map + 1E6E; 1E6F; Case map + 1E70; 1E71; Case map + 1E72; 1E73; Case map + 1E74; 1E75; Case map + 1E76; 1E77; Case map + 1E78; 1E79; Case map + 1E7A; 1E7B; Case map + 1E7C; 1E7D; Case map + 1E7E; 1E7F; Case map + 1E80; 1E81; Case map + 1E82; 1E83; Case map + 1E84; 1E85; Case map + 1E86; 1E87; Case map + 1E88; 1E89; Case map + 1E8A; 1E8B; Case map + 1E8C; 1E8D; Case map + 1E8E; 1E8F; Case map + 1E90; 1E91; Case map + 1E92; 1E93; Case map + 1E94; 1E95; Case map + 1E96; 0068 0331; Case map + 1E97; 0074 0308; Case map + 1E98; 0077 030A; Case map + 1E99; 0079 030A; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 71] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1E9A; 0061 02BE; Case map + 1E9B; 1E61; Case map + 1EA0; 1EA1; Case map + 1EA2; 1EA3; Case map + 1EA4; 1EA5; Case map + 1EA6; 1EA7; Case map + 1EA8; 1EA9; Case map + 1EAA; 1EAB; Case map + 1EAC; 1EAD; Case map + 1EAE; 1EAF; Case map + 1EB0; 1EB1; Case map + 1EB2; 1EB3; Case map + 1EB4; 1EB5; Case map + 1EB6; 1EB7; Case map + 1EB8; 1EB9; Case map + 1EBA; 1EBB; Case map + 1EBC; 1EBD; Case map + 1EBE; 1EBF; Case map + 1EC0; 1EC1; Case map + 1EC2; 1EC3; Case map + 1EC4; 1EC5; Case map + 1EC6; 1EC7; Case map + 1EC8; 1EC9; Case map + 1ECA; 1ECB; Case map + 1ECC; 1ECD; Case map + 1ECE; 1ECF; Case map + 1ED0; 1ED1; Case map + 1ED2; 1ED3; Case map + 1ED4; 1ED5; Case map + 1ED6; 1ED7; Case map + 1ED8; 1ED9; Case map + 1EDA; 1EDB; Case map + 1EDC; 1EDD; Case map + 1EDE; 1EDF; Case map + 1EE0; 1EE1; Case map + 1EE2; 1EE3; Case map + 1EE4; 1EE5; Case map + 1EE6; 1EE7; Case map + 1EE8; 1EE9; Case map + 1EEA; 1EEB; Case map + 1EEC; 1EED; Case map + 1EEE; 1EEF; Case map + 1EF0; 1EF1; Case map + 1EF2; 1EF3; Case map + 1EF4; 1EF5; Case map + 1EF6; 1EF7; Case map + 1EF8; 1EF9; Case map + 1F08; 1F00; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 72] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1F09; 1F01; Case map + 1F0A; 1F02; Case map + 1F0B; 1F03; Case map + 1F0C; 1F04; Case map + 1F0D; 1F05; Case map + 1F0E; 1F06; Case map + 1F0F; 1F07; Case map + 1F18; 1F10; Case map + 1F19; 1F11; Case map + 1F1A; 1F12; Case map + 1F1B; 1F13; Case map + 1F1C; 1F14; Case map + 1F1D; 1F15; Case map + 1F28; 1F20; Case map + 1F29; 1F21; Case map + 1F2A; 1F22; Case map + 1F2B; 1F23; Case map + 1F2C; 1F24; Case map + 1F2D; 1F25; Case map + 1F2E; 1F26; Case map + 1F2F; 1F27; Case map + 1F38; 1F30; Case map + 1F39; 1F31; Case map + 1F3A; 1F32; Case map + 1F3B; 1F33; Case map + 1F3C; 1F34; Case map + 1F3D; 1F35; Case map + 1F3E; 1F36; Case map + 1F3F; 1F37; Case map + 1F48; 1F40; Case map + 1F49; 1F41; Case map + 1F4A; 1F42; Case map + 1F4B; 1F43; Case map + 1F4C; 1F44; Case map + 1F4D; 1F45; Case map + 1F50; 03C5 0313; Case map + 1F52; 03C5 0313 0300; Case map + 1F54; 03C5 0313 0301; Case map + 1F56; 03C5 0313 0342; Case map + 1F59; 1F51; Case map + 1F5B; 1F53; Case map + 1F5D; 1F55; Case map + 1F5F; 1F57; Case map + 1F68; 1F60; Case map + 1F69; 1F61; Case map + 1F6A; 1F62; Case map + 1F6B; 1F63; Case map + 1F6C; 1F64; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 73] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1F6D; 1F65; Case map + 1F6E; 1F66; Case map + 1F6F; 1F67; Case map + 1F80; 1F00 03B9; Case map + 1F81; 1F01 03B9; Case map + 1F82; 1F02 03B9; Case map + 1F83; 1F03 03B9; Case map + 1F84; 1F04 03B9; Case map + 1F85; 1F05 03B9; Case map + 1F86; 1F06 03B9; Case map + 1F87; 1F07 03B9; Case map + 1F88; 1F00 03B9; Case map + 1F89; 1F01 03B9; Case map + 1F8A; 1F02 03B9; Case map + 1F8B; 1F03 03B9; Case map + 1F8C; 1F04 03B9; Case map + 1F8D; 1F05 03B9; Case map + 1F8E; 1F06 03B9; Case map + 1F8F; 1F07 03B9; Case map + 1F90; 1F20 03B9; Case map + 1F91; 1F21 03B9; Case map + 1F92; 1F22 03B9; Case map + 1F93; 1F23 03B9; Case map + 1F94; 1F24 03B9; Case map + 1F95; 1F25 03B9; Case map + 1F96; 1F26 03B9; Case map + 1F97; 1F27 03B9; Case map + 1F98; 1F20 03B9; Case map + 1F99; 1F21 03B9; Case map + 1F9A; 1F22 03B9; Case map + 1F9B; 1F23 03B9; Case map + 1F9C; 1F24 03B9; Case map + 1F9D; 1F25 03B9; Case map + 1F9E; 1F26 03B9; Case map + 1F9F; 1F27 03B9; Case map + 1FA0; 1F60 03B9; Case map + 1FA1; 1F61 03B9; Case map + 1FA2; 1F62 03B9; Case map + 1FA3; 1F63 03B9; Case map + 1FA4; 1F64 03B9; Case map + 1FA5; 1F65 03B9; Case map + 1FA6; 1F66 03B9; Case map + 1FA7; 1F67 03B9; Case map + 1FA8; 1F60 03B9; Case map + 1FA9; 1F61 03B9; Case map + 1FAA; 1F62 03B9; Case map + 1FAB; 1F63 03B9; Case map + 1FAC; 1F64 03B9; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 74] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1FAD; 1F65 03B9; Case map + 1FAE; 1F66 03B9; Case map + 1FAF; 1F67 03B9; Case map + 1FB2; 1F70 03B9; Case map + 1FB3; 03B1 03B9; Case map + 1FB4; 03AC 03B9; Case map + 1FB6; 03B1 0342; Case map + 1FB7; 03B1 0342 03B9; Case map + 1FB8; 1FB0; Case map + 1FB9; 1FB1; Case map + 1FBA; 1F70; Case map + 1FBB; 1F71; Case map + 1FBC; 03B1 03B9; Case map + 1FBE; 03B9; Case map + 1FC2; 1F74 03B9; Case map + 1FC3; 03B7 03B9; Case map + 1FC4; 03AE 03B9; Case map + 1FC6; 03B7 0342; Case map + 1FC7; 03B7 0342 03B9; Case map + 1FC8; 1F72; Case map + 1FC9; 1F73; Case map + 1FCA; 1F74; Case map + 1FCB; 1F75; Case map + 1FCC; 03B7 03B9; Case map + 1FD2; 03B9 0308 0300; Case map + 1FD3; 03B9 0308 0301; Case map + 1FD6; 03B9 0342; Case map + 1FD7; 03B9 0308 0342; Case map + 1FD8; 1FD0; Case map + 1FD9; 1FD1; Case map + 1FDA; 1F76; Case map + 1FDB; 1F77; Case map + 1FE2; 03C5 0308 0300; Case map + 1FE3; 03C5 0308 0301; Case map + 1FE4; 03C1 0313; Case map + 1FE6; 03C5 0342; Case map + 1FE7; 03C5 0308 0342; Case map + 1FE8; 1FE0; Case map + 1FE9; 1FE1; Case map + 1FEA; 1F7A; Case map + 1FEB; 1F7B; Case map + 1FEC; 1FE5; Case map + 1FF2; 1F7C 03B9; Case map + 1FF3; 03C9 03B9; Case map + 1FF4; 03CE 03B9; Case map + 1FF6; 03C9 0342; Case map + 1FF7; 03C9 0342 03B9; Case map + 1FF8; 1F78; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 75] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1FF9; 1F79; Case map + 1FFA; 1F7C; Case map + 1FFB; 1F7D; Case map + 1FFC; 03C9 03B9; Case map + 2126; 03C9; Case map + 212A; 006B; Case map + 212B; 00E5; Case map + 2160; 2170; Case map + 2161; 2171; Case map + 2162; 2172; Case map + 2163; 2173; Case map + 2164; 2174; Case map + 2165; 2175; Case map + 2166; 2176; Case map + 2167; 2177; Case map + 2168; 2178; Case map + 2169; 2179; Case map + 216A; 217A; Case map + 216B; 217B; Case map + 216C; 217C; Case map + 216D; 217D; Case map + 216E; 217E; Case map + 216F; 217F; Case map + 24B6; 24D0; Case map + 24B7; 24D1; Case map + 24B8; 24D2; Case map + 24B9; 24D3; Case map + 24BA; 24D4; Case map + 24BB; 24D5; Case map + 24BC; 24D6; Case map + 24BD; 24D7; Case map + 24BE; 24D8; Case map + 24BF; 24D9; Case map + 24C0; 24DA; Case map + 24C1; 24DB; Case map + 24C2; 24DC; Case map + 24C3; 24DD; Case map + 24C4; 24DE; Case map + 24C5; 24DF; Case map + 24C6; 24E0; Case map + 24C7; 24E1; Case map + 24C8; 24E2; Case map + 24C9; 24E3; Case map + 24CA; 24E4; Case map + 24CB; 24E5; Case map + 24CC; 24E6; Case map + 24CD; 24E7; Case map + 24CE; 24E8; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 76] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 24CF; 24E9; Case map + FB00; 0066 0066; Case map + FB01; 0066 0069; Case map + FB02; 0066 006C; Case map + FB03; 0066 0066 0069; Case map + FB04; 0066 0066 006C; Case map + FB05; 0073 0074; Case map + FB06; 0073 0074; Case map + FB13; 0574 0576; Case map + FB14; 0574 0565; Case map + FB15; 0574 056B; Case map + FB16; 057E 0576; Case map + FB17; 0574 056D; Case map + FF21; FF41; Case map + FF22; FF42; Case map + FF23; FF43; Case map + FF24; FF44; Case map + FF25; FF45; Case map + FF26; FF46; Case map + FF27; FF47; Case map + FF28; FF48; Case map + FF29; FF49; Case map + FF2A; FF4A; Case map + FF2B; FF4B; Case map + FF2C; FF4C; Case map + FF2D; FF4D; Case map + FF2E; FF4E; Case map + FF2F; FF4F; Case map + FF30; FF50; Case map + FF31; FF51; Case map + FF32; FF52; Case map + FF33; FF53; Case map + FF34; FF54; Case map + FF35; FF55; Case map + FF36; FF56; Case map + FF37; FF57; Case map + FF38; FF58; Case map + FF39; FF59; Case map + FF3A; FF5A; Case map + 10400; 10428; Case map + 10401; 10429; Case map + 10402; 1042A; Case map + 10403; 1042B; Case map + 10404; 1042C; Case map + 10405; 1042D; Case map + 10406; 1042E; Case map + 10407; 1042F; Case map + 10408; 10430; Case map + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 77] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 10409; 10431; Case map + 1040A; 10432; Case map + 1040B; 10433; Case map + 1040C; 10434; Case map + 1040D; 10435; Case map + 1040E; 10436; Case map + 1040F; 10437; Case map + 10410; 10438; Case map + 10411; 10439; Case map + 10412; 1043A; Case map + 10413; 1043B; Case map + 10414; 1043C; Case map + 10415; 1043D; Case map + 10416; 1043E; Case map + 10417; 1043F; Case map + 10418; 10440; Case map + 10419; 10441; Case map + 1041A; 10442; Case map + 1041B; 10443; Case map + 1041C; 10444; Case map + 1041D; 10445; Case map + 1041E; 10446; Case map + 1041F; 10447; Case map + 10420; 10448; Case map + 10421; 10449; Case map + 10422; 1044A; Case map + 10423; 1044B; Case map + 10424; 1044C; Case map + 10425; 1044D; Case map + ----- End Table B.3 ----- + +C. Prohibition tables + + The tables in this appendix consist of lines with one prohibited code + point per line. The format of the lines are the value of the code + point, a semicolon, and a comment which is the name of the code + point. + +C.1 Space characters + +C.1.1 ASCII space characters + + ----- Start Table C.1.1 ----- + 0020; SPACE + ----- End Table C.1.1 ----- + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 78] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + +C.1.2 Non-ASCII space characters + ----- Start Table C.1.2 ----- + 00A0; NO-BREAK SPACE + 1680; OGHAM SPACE MARK + 2000; EN QUAD + 2001; EM QUAD + 2002; EN SPACE + 2003; EM SPACE + 2004; THREE-PER-EM SPACE + 2005; FOUR-PER-EM SPACE + 2006; SIX-PER-EM SPACE + 2007; FIGURE SPACE + 2008; PUNCTUATION SPACE + 2009; THIN SPACE + 200A; HAIR SPACE + 200B; ZERO WIDTH SPACE + 202F; NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE + 205F; MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE + 3000; IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE + ----- End Table C.1.2 ----- + +C.2 Control characters + +C.2.1 ASCII control characters + + ----- Start Table C.2.1 ----- + 0000-001F; [CONTROL CHARACTERS] + 007F; DELETE + ----- End Table C.2.1 ----- + +C.2.2 Non-ASCII control characters + + ----- Start Table C.2.2 ----- + 0080-009F; [CONTROL CHARACTERS] + 06DD; ARABIC END OF AYAH + 070F; SYRIAC ABBREVIATION MARK + 180E; MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR + 200C; ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER + 200D; ZERO WIDTH JOINER + 2028; LINE SEPARATOR + 2029; PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR + 2060; WORD JOINER + 2061; FUNCTION APPLICATION + 2062; INVISIBLE TIMES + 2063; INVISIBLE SEPARATOR + 206A-206F; [CONTROL CHARACTERS] + FEFF; ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE + FFF9-FFFC; [CONTROL CHARACTERS] + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 79] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D173-1D17A; [MUSICAL CONTROL CHARACTERS] + ----- End Table C.2.2 ----- + +C.3 Private use + + ----- Start Table C.3 ----- + E000-F8FF; [PRIVATE USE, PLANE 0] + F0000-FFFFD; [PRIVATE USE, PLANE 15] + 100000-10FFFD; [PRIVATE USE, PLANE 16] + ----- End Table C.3 ----- + +C.4 Non-character code points + + ----- Start Table C.4 ----- + FDD0-FDEF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + FFFE-FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 1FFFE-1FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 2FFFE-2FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 3FFFE-3FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 4FFFE-4FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 5FFFE-5FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 6FFFE-6FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 7FFFE-7FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 8FFFE-8FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 9FFFE-9FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + AFFFE-AFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + BFFFE-BFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + CFFFE-CFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + DFFFE-DFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + EFFFE-EFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + FFFFE-FFFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + 10FFFE-10FFFF; [NONCHARACTER CODE POINTS] + ----- End Table C.4 ----- + +C.5 Surrogate codes + + ----- Start Table C.5 ----- + D800-DFFF; [SURROGATE CODES] + ----- End Table C.5 ----- + +C.6 Inappropriate for plain text + + ----- Start Table C.6 ----- + FFF9; INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION ANCHOR + FFFA; INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION SEPARATOR + FFFB; INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION TERMINATOR + FFFC; OBJECT REPLACEMENT CHARACTER + FFFD; REPLACEMENT CHARACTER + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 80] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + ----- End Table C.6 ----- + +C.7 Inappropriate for canonical representation + + ----- Start Table C.7 ----- + 2FF0-2FFB; [IDEOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTION CHARACTERS] + ----- End Table C.7 ----- + +C.8 Change display properties or are deprecated + + ----- Start Table C.8 ----- + 0340; COMBINING GRAVE TONE MARK + 0341; COMBINING ACUTE TONE MARK + 200E; LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK + 200F; RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK + 202A; LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING + 202B; RIGHT-TO-LEFT EMBEDDING + 202C; POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING + 202D; LEFT-TO-RIGHT OVERRIDE + 202E; RIGHT-TO-LEFT OVERRIDE + 206A; INHIBIT SYMMETRIC SWAPPING + 206B; ACTIVATE SYMMETRIC SWAPPING + 206C; INHIBIT ARABIC FORM SHAPING + 206D; ACTIVATE ARABIC FORM SHAPING + 206E; NATIONAL DIGIT SHAPES + 206F; NOMINAL DIGIT SHAPES + ----- End Table C.8 ----- + +C.9 Tagging characters + + ----- Start Table C.9 ----- + E0001; LANGUAGE TAG + E0020-E007F; [TAGGING CHARACTERS] + ----- End Table C.9 ----- + +D. Bidirectional tables + +D.1 Characters with bidirectional property "R" or "AL" + + ----- Start Table D.1 ----- + 05BE + 05C0 + 05C3 + 05D0-05EA + 05F0-05F4 + 061B + 061F + 0621-063A + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 81] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0640-064A + 066D-066F + 0671-06D5 + 06DD + 06E5-06E6 + 06FA-06FE + 0700-070D + 0710 + 0712-072C + 0780-07A5 + 07B1 + 200F + FB1D + FB1F-FB28 + FB2A-FB36 + FB38-FB3C + FB3E + FB40-FB41 + FB43-FB44 + FB46-FBB1 + FBD3-FD3D + FD50-FD8F + FD92-FDC7 + FDF0-FDFC + FE70-FE74 + FE76-FEFC + ----- End Table D.1 ----- + +D.2 Characters with bidirectional property "L" + + ----- Start Table D.2 ----- + 0041-005A + 0061-007A + 00AA + 00B5 + 00BA + 00C0-00D6 + 00D8-00F6 + 00F8-0220 + 0222-0233 + 0250-02AD + 02B0-02B8 + 02BB-02C1 + 02D0-02D1 + 02E0-02E4 + 02EE + 037A + 0386 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 82] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0388-038A + 038C + 038E-03A1 + 03A3-03CE + 03D0-03F5 + 0400-0482 + 048A-04CE + 04D0-04F5 + 04F8-04F9 + 0500-050F + 0531-0556 + 0559-055F + 0561-0587 + 0589 + 0903 + 0905-0939 + 093D-0940 + 0949-094C + 0950 + 0958-0961 + 0964-0970 + 0982-0983 + 0985-098C + 098F-0990 + 0993-09A8 + 09AA-09B0 + 09B2 + 09B6-09B9 + 09BE-09C0 + 09C7-09C8 + 09CB-09CC + 09D7 + 09DC-09DD + 09DF-09E1 + 09E6-09F1 + 09F4-09FA + 0A05-0A0A + 0A0F-0A10 + 0A13-0A28 + 0A2A-0A30 + 0A32-0A33 + 0A35-0A36 + 0A38-0A39 + 0A3E-0A40 + 0A59-0A5C + 0A5E + 0A66-0A6F + 0A72-0A74 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 83] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0A83 + 0A85-0A8B + 0A8D + 0A8F-0A91 + 0A93-0AA8 + 0AAA-0AB0 + 0AB2-0AB3 + 0AB5-0AB9 + 0ABD-0AC0 + 0AC9 + 0ACB-0ACC + 0AD0 + 0AE0 + 0AE6-0AEF + 0B02-0B03 + 0B05-0B0C + 0B0F-0B10 + 0B13-0B28 + 0B2A-0B30 + 0B32-0B33 + 0B36-0B39 + 0B3D-0B3E + 0B40 + 0B47-0B48 + 0B4B-0B4C + 0B57 + 0B5C-0B5D + 0B5F-0B61 + 0B66-0B70 + 0B83 + 0B85-0B8A + 0B8E-0B90 + 0B92-0B95 + 0B99-0B9A + 0B9C + 0B9E-0B9F + 0BA3-0BA4 + 0BA8-0BAA + 0BAE-0BB5 + 0BB7-0BB9 + 0BBE-0BBF + 0BC1-0BC2 + 0BC6-0BC8 + 0BCA-0BCC + 0BD7 + 0BE7-0BF2 + 0C01-0C03 + 0C05-0C0C + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 84] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0C0E-0C10 + 0C12-0C28 + 0C2A-0C33 + 0C35-0C39 + 0C41-0C44 + 0C60-0C61 + 0C66-0C6F + 0C82-0C83 + 0C85-0C8C + 0C8E-0C90 + 0C92-0CA8 + 0CAA-0CB3 + 0CB5-0CB9 + 0CBE + 0CC0-0CC4 + 0CC7-0CC8 + 0CCA-0CCB + 0CD5-0CD6 + 0CDE + 0CE0-0CE1 + 0CE6-0CEF + 0D02-0D03 + 0D05-0D0C + 0D0E-0D10 + 0D12-0D28 + 0D2A-0D39 + 0D3E-0D40 + 0D46-0D48 + 0D4A-0D4C + 0D57 + 0D60-0D61 + 0D66-0D6F + 0D82-0D83 + 0D85-0D96 + 0D9A-0DB1 + 0DB3-0DBB + 0DBD + 0DC0-0DC6 + 0DCF-0DD1 + 0DD8-0DDF + 0DF2-0DF4 + 0E01-0E30 + 0E32-0E33 + 0E40-0E46 + 0E4F-0E5B + 0E81-0E82 + 0E84 + 0E87-0E88 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 85] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 0E8A + 0E8D + 0E94-0E97 + 0E99-0E9F + 0EA1-0EA3 + 0EA5 + 0EA7 + 0EAA-0EAB + 0EAD-0EB0 + 0EB2-0EB3 + 0EBD + 0EC0-0EC4 + 0EC6 + 0ED0-0ED9 + 0EDC-0EDD + 0F00-0F17 + 0F1A-0F34 + 0F36 + 0F38 + 0F3E-0F47 + 0F49-0F6A + 0F7F + 0F85 + 0F88-0F8B + 0FBE-0FC5 + 0FC7-0FCC + 0FCF + 1000-1021 + 1023-1027 + 1029-102A + 102C + 1031 + 1038 + 1040-1057 + 10A0-10C5 + 10D0-10F8 + 10FB + 1100-1159 + 115F-11A2 + 11A8-11F9 + 1200-1206 + 1208-1246 + 1248 + 124A-124D + 1250-1256 + 1258 + 125A-125D + 1260-1286 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 86] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1288 + 128A-128D + 1290-12AE + 12B0 + 12B2-12B5 + 12B8-12BE + 12C0 + 12C2-12C5 + 12C8-12CE + 12D0-12D6 + 12D8-12EE + 12F0-130E + 1310 + 1312-1315 + 1318-131E + 1320-1346 + 1348-135A + 1361-137C + 13A0-13F4 + 1401-1676 + 1681-169A + 16A0-16F0 + 1700-170C + 170E-1711 + 1720-1731 + 1735-1736 + 1740-1751 + 1760-176C + 176E-1770 + 1780-17B6 + 17BE-17C5 + 17C7-17C8 + 17D4-17DA + 17DC + 17E0-17E9 + 1810-1819 + 1820-1877 + 1880-18A8 + 1E00-1E9B + 1EA0-1EF9 + 1F00-1F15 + 1F18-1F1D + 1F20-1F45 + 1F48-1F4D + 1F50-1F57 + 1F59 + 1F5B + 1F5D + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 87] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1F5F-1F7D + 1F80-1FB4 + 1FB6-1FBC + 1FBE + 1FC2-1FC4 + 1FC6-1FCC + 1FD0-1FD3 + 1FD6-1FDB + 1FE0-1FEC + 1FF2-1FF4 + 1FF6-1FFC + 200E + 2071 + 207F + 2102 + 2107 + 210A-2113 + 2115 + 2119-211D + 2124 + 2126 + 2128 + 212A-212D + 212F-2131 + 2133-2139 + 213D-213F + 2145-2149 + 2160-2183 + 2336-237A + 2395 + 249C-24E9 + 3005-3007 + 3021-3029 + 3031-3035 + 3038-303C + 3041-3096 + 309D-309F + 30A1-30FA + 30FC-30FF + 3105-312C + 3131-318E + 3190-31B7 + 31F0-321C + 3220-3243 + 3260-327B + 327F-32B0 + 32C0-32CB + 32D0-32FE + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 88] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 3300-3376 + 337B-33DD + 33E0-33FE + 3400-4DB5 + 4E00-9FA5 + A000-A48C + AC00-D7A3 + D800-FA2D + FA30-FA6A + FB00-FB06 + FB13-FB17 + FF21-FF3A + FF41-FF5A + FF66-FFBE + FFC2-FFC7 + FFCA-FFCF + FFD2-FFD7 + FFDA-FFDC + 10300-1031E + 10320-10323 + 10330-1034A + 10400-10425 + 10428-1044D + 1D000-1D0F5 + 1D100-1D126 + 1D12A-1D166 + 1D16A-1D172 + 1D183-1D184 + 1D18C-1D1A9 + 1D1AE-1D1DD + 1D400-1D454 + 1D456-1D49C + 1D49E-1D49F + 1D4A2 + 1D4A5-1D4A6 + 1D4A9-1D4AC + 1D4AE-1D4B9 + 1D4BB + 1D4BD-1D4C0 + 1D4C2-1D4C3 + 1D4C5-1D505 + 1D507-1D50A + 1D50D-1D514 + 1D516-1D51C + 1D51E-1D539 + 1D53B-1D53E + 1D540-1D544 + 1D546 + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 89] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + + 1D54A-1D550 + 1D552-1D6A3 + 1D6A8-1D7C9 + 20000-2A6D6 + 2F800-2FA1D + F0000-FFFFD + 100000-10FFFD + ----- End Table D.2 ----- + +Authors' Addresses + + Paul Hoffman + Internet Mail Consortium and VPN Consortium + 127 Segre Place + Santa Cruz, CA 95060 USA + + EMail: paul.hoffman@imc.org and paul.hoffman@vpnc.org + + + Marc Blanchet + Viagenie inc. + 2875 boul. Laurier, bur. 300 + Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada, G1V 2M2 + + EMail: Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.qc.ca + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 90] + +RFC 3454 Preparation of Internationalized Strings December 2002 + + +Full Copyright Statement + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved. + + This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to + others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it + or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published + and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any + kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are + included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this + document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing + the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other + Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of + developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for + copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be + followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than + English. + + The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be + revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns. + + This document and the information contained herein is provided on an + "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING + TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING + BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION + HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + +Acknowledgement + + Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the + Internet Society. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Hoffman & Blanchet Standards Track [Page 91] + |