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authorThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
committerThomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com> 2024-11-27 20:54:24 +0100
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+Network Working Group G. Huston
+Request for Comments: 5396 G. Michaelson
+Category: Standards Track APNIC
+ December 2008
+
+
+ Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers
+
+Status of This Memo
+
+ This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
+ Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
+ improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
+ Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
+ and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
+
+Copyright Notice
+
+ Copyright (c) 2008 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
+ document authors. All rights reserved.
+
+ This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
+ Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/
+ license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document.
+ Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights
+ and restrictions with respect to this document.
+
+Abstract
+
+ A textual representation for Autonomous System (AS) numbers is
+ defined as the decimal value of the AS number. This textual
+ representation is to be used by all documents, systems, and user
+ interfaces referring to AS numbers.
+
+Table of Contents
+
+ 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
+ 2. Taxonomy of Representation Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
+ 3. Representation of AS Number Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
+ 4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
+ 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
+ 6. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
+ 7. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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+Huston & Michaelson Standards Track [Page 1]
+
+RFC 5396 ASN Notation December 2008
+
+
+1. Introduction
+
+ A textual representation for Autonomous System (AS) numbers is
+ defined as the decimal value of the AS number. This textual
+ representation is to be used by all documents, systems, and user
+ interfaces referring to AS numbers.
+
+ This document notes a number of potential representation formats and
+ proposes the adoption of a decimal value notation for AS numbers, or
+ "asplain" according to the representation taxonomy described here.
+
+2. Taxonomy of Representation Formats
+
+ A taxonomy of representation for AS numbers is as follows:
+
+ asplain
+ refers to a syntax scheme of representing all AS numbers using
+ decimal integer notation. Using asplain notation, an AS number of
+ value 65526 would be represented as the string "65526" and an AS
+ number of value 65546 would be represented as the string "65546".
+
+ asdot+
+ refers to a syntax scheme of representing all AS numbers using a
+ notation of two integer values joined by a period character: <high
+ order 16-bit value in decimal>.<low order 16-bit value in
+ decimal>. Using asdot+ notation, an AS number of value 65526
+ would be represented as the string "0.65526" and an AS number of
+ value 65546 would be represented as the string "1.10".
+
+ asdot
+ refers to a syntax scheme of representing AS number values less
+ than 65536 using asplain notation and representing AS number
+ values equal to or greater than 65536 using asdot+ notation.
+ Using asdot notation, an AS number of value 65526 would be
+ represented as the string "65526" and an AS number of value 65546
+ would be represented as the string "1.10".
+
+3. Representation of AS Number Values
+
+ To avoid confusion, a single textual notation is useful for
+ documentation, configuration systems, reports, and external tools and
+ information repositories. The decimal value representation, or
+ "asplain" is proposed as the textual notation to use for AS numbers.
+
+ The "asplain" representation represents the number as its decimal
+ value, without any field delimiter, corresponding to the lack of any
+ internal structure required by the use of AS numbers in the inter-
+ domain routing context.
+
+
+
+Huston & Michaelson Standards Track [Page 2]
+
+RFC 5396 ASN Notation December 2008
+
+
+4. IANA Considerations
+
+ IANA Registries should use decimal representation ("asplain") for AS
+ numbers.
+
+5. Security Considerations
+
+ This document does not refer to matters associated with security of
+ routing systems.
+
+6. Acknowledgments
+
+ The terminology of "asplain", "asdot", and "asdot+" was originally
+ devised and described by Juergen Kammer in January 2007 [KAMMER2007].
+
+7. Informative References
+
+ [KAMMER2007] Kammer, J., "AS Number Formats", Jan 2007,
+ <http://quagga.ncc.eurodata.de/asnumformat.html>.
+
+Authors' Addresses
+
+ Geoff Huston
+ Asia Pacific Network Information Centre
+
+ EMail: gih@apnic.net
+
+
+ George Michaelson
+ Asia Pacific Network Information Centre
+
+ EMail: ggm@apnic.net
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+Huston & Michaelson Standards Track [Page 3]
+