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diff --git a/doc/rfc/rfc5396.txt b/doc/rfc/rfc5396.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..051a364 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rfc/rfc5396.txt @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group G. Huston +Request for Comments: 5396 G. Michaelson +Category: Standards Track APNIC + December 2008 + + + Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers + +Status of This Memo + + This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the + Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for + improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet + Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state + and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. + +Copyright Notice + + Copyright (c) 2008 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the + document authors. All rights reserved. + + This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal + Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/ + license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. + Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights + and restrictions with respect to this document. + +Abstract + + A textual representation for Autonomous System (AS) numbers is + defined as the decimal value of the AS number. This textual + representation is to be used by all documents, systems, and user + interfaces referring to AS numbers. + +Table of Contents + + 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 + 2. Taxonomy of Representation Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 + 3. Representation of AS Number Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 + 4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 + 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 + 6. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 + 7. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 + + + + + + + + +Huston & Michaelson Standards Track [Page 1] + +RFC 5396 ASN Notation December 2008 + + +1. Introduction + + A textual representation for Autonomous System (AS) numbers is + defined as the decimal value of the AS number. This textual + representation is to be used by all documents, systems, and user + interfaces referring to AS numbers. + + This document notes a number of potential representation formats and + proposes the adoption of a decimal value notation for AS numbers, or + "asplain" according to the representation taxonomy described here. + +2. Taxonomy of Representation Formats + + A taxonomy of representation for AS numbers is as follows: + + asplain + refers to a syntax scheme of representing all AS numbers using + decimal integer notation. Using asplain notation, an AS number of + value 65526 would be represented as the string "65526" and an AS + number of value 65546 would be represented as the string "65546". + + asdot+ + refers to a syntax scheme of representing all AS numbers using a + notation of two integer values joined by a period character: <high + order 16-bit value in decimal>.<low order 16-bit value in + decimal>. Using asdot+ notation, an AS number of value 65526 + would be represented as the string "0.65526" and an AS number of + value 65546 would be represented as the string "1.10". + + asdot + refers to a syntax scheme of representing AS number values less + than 65536 using asplain notation and representing AS number + values equal to or greater than 65536 using asdot+ notation. + Using asdot notation, an AS number of value 65526 would be + represented as the string "65526" and an AS number of value 65546 + would be represented as the string "1.10". + +3. Representation of AS Number Values + + To avoid confusion, a single textual notation is useful for + documentation, configuration systems, reports, and external tools and + information repositories. The decimal value representation, or + "asplain" is proposed as the textual notation to use for AS numbers. + + The "asplain" representation represents the number as its decimal + value, without any field delimiter, corresponding to the lack of any + internal structure required by the use of AS numbers in the inter- + domain routing context. + + + +Huston & Michaelson Standards Track [Page 2] + +RFC 5396 ASN Notation December 2008 + + +4. IANA Considerations + + IANA Registries should use decimal representation ("asplain") for AS + numbers. + +5. Security Considerations + + This document does not refer to matters associated with security of + routing systems. + +6. Acknowledgments + + The terminology of "asplain", "asdot", and "asdot+" was originally + devised and described by Juergen Kammer in January 2007 [KAMMER2007]. + +7. Informative References + + [KAMMER2007] Kammer, J., "AS Number Formats", Jan 2007, + <http://quagga.ncc.eurodata.de/asnumformat.html>. + +Authors' Addresses + + Geoff Huston + Asia Pacific Network Information Centre + + EMail: gih@apnic.net + + + George Michaelson + Asia Pacific Network Information Centre + + EMail: ggm@apnic.net + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Huston & Michaelson Standards Track [Page 3] + |